CN217231742U

CN217231742U - River channel garbage cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN217231742U
Application number: CN202220427795.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨益; 陈庆国; 潘红
Original assignee: Chongqing Taike Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Taike Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-28
Filing date: 2022-02-28
Publication date: 2022-08-19
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-28

Abstract

The utility model provides a river channel garbage cleaning device, which comprises a floating plate, wherein a storage cabin is arranged at the top of one end of the floating plate, the top of the storage cabin is provided with an opening, one end of the floating plate, which deviates from the storage cabin, is symmetrically provided with two collecting plates at intervals, the two collecting plates are both connected with the floating plate in a sliding way in the vertical direction, a mounting plate is arranged between the two collecting plates, the bottom of the mounting plate is rotatably provided with at least one cutting shaft, each cutting shaft is sleeved with a spiral blade, the top of the mounting plate is also provided with a cutting motor for driving the cutting shafts to rotate, the end part of the floating plate, which deviates from the storage cabin, is also symmetrically provided with a material blocking block, the two material blocking blocks are positioned between the two collecting plates, a conveying component for conveying garbage to the storage cabin is arranged between the two material blocking blocks, the top of each material blocking block is provided with an electric push rod, and the output end of each electric push rod is fixedly connected with the top of the corresponding collecting plate, it has solved the problem that the river course rubbish cleaning device that exists can not clear up pasture and water among the prior art.

Description

River channel garbage cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubbish clearance technical field especially relates to a river course rubbish cleaning device.

Background

Waterweeds and household garbage are always important links in river channel cleaning, the rotting of waterweeds and household garbage can cause a water body to smell, the daily life of people is seriously influenced, the cleaning of waterweeds and water surface floating garbage in rivers and lakes is divided into manual cleaning and semi-automatic mechanical cleaning at present, a water area is usually intercepted through an intercepting arm, the floating garbage on the surface of the water area is gathered, then the garbage in the intercepted water area is cleaned through various cleaning tools, the manual cleaning wastes time and energy, the cleaning efficiency is low, the mechanical cleaning is not comprehensive, the floating garbage on the river channel can only be cleaned, and the waterweeds are difficult to clean.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to exist among the prior art, the utility model provides a river course rubbish cleaning device, its problem that has solved the river course rubbish cleaning device who exists among the prior art and can not clear up pasture and water.

According to the embodiment of the utility model, the river channel garbage device comprises a floating plate, a material storage cabin is arranged at the top of one end of the floating plate, the storage cabin top opening, the one end symmetry that the kickboard deviates from the storage cabin is equipped with two collecting boards with the interval, two collecting boards all in vertical direction with kickboard sliding connection, be equipped with the mounting panel between two collecting boards, the bottom of mounting panel is equipped with an at least cutting axle with rotating, each cutting epaxial all the cover is equipped with helical blade, the top of mounting panel still is equipped with drive cutting axle pivoted cutting motor, the tip that the kickboard deviates from the storage cabin still is provided with the striker block symmetrically, two striker blocks are located between two collecting boards, be equipped with between two striker blocks and carry the conveyor components in storage cabin with rubbish, each the striker block top all is equipped with electric putter, each the electric putter output all with correspond collecting board top fixed connection.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: through installing power device on this device, make it navigate by water on the river course, the in-process collecting board that navigates by water at this device gathers the levitate rubbish in river course, and the adoption sets up the cutting axle of taking helical blade in the mounting panel bottom, it rotates through cutting motor drive, thereby the pasture and water of growing under water cuts, electric putter adjusts the draft of collecting board, thereby the cutting depth of indirect control helical blade and the collection degree of depth of collecting board, the storage cabin is carried in the lump to pasture and water and the levitate rubbish that transport assembly will cut off, thereby clear up the rubbish in pasture and river course.

Further, the delivery assembly comprises: the first axle of carrying, first carry axle level and pivoted to establish between two fender pieces, the top in storage cabin is equipped with the backup pad, the fixed conveying motor that is equipped with in backup pad top, it carries the axle to be equipped with the second on the output of conveying motor, first transport axle and second are carried epaxial cover and are equipped with the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt is hollow out construction, and the conveyer belt slope sets up, and the high-end of conveyer belt is located storage cabin top open-ended directly over, still is equipped with the kibbling crushing unit of rubbish that drops its high-end under the high-end of conveyer belt.

Further, the size reduction assembly includes: the crushing case, crushing case open-top, crushing bottom of the case portion sets up the discharged discharge gate of the material after will smashing, the discharge gate is located directly over the storage cabin, the top of crushing case still is equipped with scrapes the flitch, it is used for scraping adnexed rubbish on the conveyer belt to scrape the flitch, crushing incasement is equipped with crushing roller with changeing ground, be equipped with a plurality of crushing teeth on the crushing roller, still be equipped with drive crushing roller pivoted crushing motor on crushing case's the outer wall.

Further, the storage cabin is close to one side opening in kickboard middle part, and the opening part is equipped with compression assembly, compression assembly includes the compression board, the compression board sets up in the storage cabin with vertical and horizontal slip, the compression board is equipped with the actuating lever on the lateral wall from the storage cabin, the actuating lever is kept away from one of compression board and is served and be equipped with the drive assembly who is used for driving the actuating lever and promotes the compression board and remove in the storage cabin.

Further, the driving assembly includes: the mount table, set up on the mount table lateral wall and supply the gliding spout of actuating lever, the actuating lever is kept away from one of compression board and is served and articulate and be equipped with the connecting rod, the connecting rod is kept away from one of actuating lever and is served and articulate and be equipped with the drive plate, the drive plate is kept away from its one end with the connecting rod pin joint and is seted up the driving groove, and the top of kickboard is equipped with driving motor, the fixed dwang that is equipped with on driving motor's the output, the dwang is kept away from one of driving motor and is served and be equipped with the ejector pad, the ejector pad insert in the driving groove and with driving groove sliding connection.

Furthermore, the discharge gate department of smashing the bottom of the case portion still is equipped with the striker plate, the striker plate articulates and sets up in the bottom of smashing the case, the compression board is used for promoting the striker plate and closes the discharge gate of smashing the case.

Furthermore, a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the storage cabin, and a water tank for storing filtered liquid is arranged right below the filter screen.

Furthermore, the floating plate is also provided with a sound wave generator for dispersing fish swarms.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an isometric view of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a driving assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the above drawings: 1. a floating plate; 2. a storage compartment; 3. a collection plate; 4. mounting a plate; 5. cutting the shaft; 6. a helical blade; 7. cutting the motor; 8. a material blocking block; 9. an electric push rod; 10. a support plate; 11. a conveying motor; 12. a second conveying shaft; 13. a conveyor belt; 14. a crushing box; 15. a scraping plate; 16. a grinding motor; 17. a compression plate; 18. a drive rod; 19. an installation table; 20. a connecting rod; 21. a drive plate; 22. a drive motor; 23. rotating the rod; 24. a striker plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

As shown in figure 1, the embodiment of the utility model provides a river channel garbage cleaning device, which comprises a floating plate 1, wherein a storage cabin 2 is arranged at the top of one end of the floating plate 1, the top of the storage cabin 2 is open, two collecting plates 3 are symmetrically arranged at intervals at one end of the floating plate 1, which is far away from the storage cabin 2, the two collecting plates 3 are both connected with the floating plate 1 in a sliding manner in the vertical direction, a mounting plate 4 is arranged between the two collecting plates 3, at least one cutting shaft 5 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 4, each cutting shaft 5 is sleeved with a helical blade 6, a cutting motor 7 for driving the cutting shaft 5 to rotate is further arranged at the top of the mounting plate 4, material blocking blocks 8 are further symmetrically arranged at the end part of the floating plate 1, which is far away from the storage cabin 2, the two material blocking blocks 8 are arranged between the two collecting plates 3, a conveying assembly for conveying garbage to the storage cabin 2 is arranged between the two material blocking blocks 8, and an electric push rod 9 is arranged at the top of each material blocking block 8, each 9 output of electric putter all with correspond collecting plate 3 top fixed connection. The during operation, kickboard 1 floats on the river course surface of water, and make its form on the river course through power device, through the traveling of kickboard 1 in the river course, two collecting plate 3 gather together the showy rubbish in river course between two collecting plate 3, at the in-process that kickboard 1 traveles, start cutting motor 7, cutting motor 7 drives cutting shaft 5 and rotates, thereby make the epaxial spiral blade 6 of cutting cut off to the aquatic weeds cut off, collecting plate 3 drops the storage compartment after carrying the conveying component to the aquatic weeds of cutting off after collecting, striker block 8 can prevent that rubbish from migrating to conveying component's rear, when no longer needing to cut the aquatic weeds, can lift collecting plate 3 through electric putter 9, reduce the draft of collecting plate 3, the resistance is reduced.

As shown in fig. 1-2, further, the transport assembly includes: first carry the axle, first carry axle level and pivoted to establish between two feed stop pieces 8, the top in storage cabin 2 is equipped with backup pad 10, the fixed conveying motor 11 that is equipped with in backup pad 10 top, be equipped with the second on conveying motor 11's the output and carry axle 12, first carry axle and second to carry the epaxial cover of 12 and be equipped with conveyer belt 13, conveyer belt 13 is hollow out construction, and conveyer belt 13 slope sets up, and the high-end of conveyer belt is located storage cabin top open-ended directly over, still is equipped with the kibbling crushing unit of rubbish that drops its high-end under the conveyer belt 13 high-end. The conveyer belt 13 is established to the cover on first transport axle and the second transport axle 12, and under the drive of conveying motor 11, the conveyer belt 13 of fretwork is constantly carried rubbish and pasture and water from between two collecting plate 3 to the high end of conveyer belt 13 is carried to dropping in the crushing unit under the high end of conveyer belt 13 smashes under the effect of gravity.

As shown in fig. 2, further, the pulverizing assembly comprises: crushing case 14, crushing 14 open-top of case, crushing 14 bottoms of case offer the discharge gate of the discharge of material after will smashing, the discharge gate is located directly over the storage cabin 2, crushing 14's top still is equipped with scrapes flitch 15, it is used for scraping adnexed rubbish on the conveyer belt 13 to scrape flitch 15, crushing 14 internal rotation ground of case is equipped with crushing roller, the last a plurality of crushing teeth that are equipped with of crushing roller, still be equipped with drive crushing roller pivoted on crushing 14's the outer wall of crushing case and smash motor 16. Start crushing motor 16, crushing motor 16 drives crushing axle and rotates, rubbish and pasture and water are carried high-end back by conveyer belt 13 and drop under the effect of gravity and smash the incasement 14 in, smash epaxial crushing tooth and smash rubbish and pasture and water that drop, then discharge the material after will smashing through the discharge gate, scrape the setting of flitch 15 and can prevent that partial rubbish and pasture and water from attaching to can't dropping under the effect of gravity on conveyer belt 13 and smashing the incasement 14.

As shown in fig. 2, furthermore, the storage cabin 2 is close to one side opening in the middle of the floating plate 1, and the opening part is provided with a compression assembly, the compression assembly comprises a compression plate 17, the compression plate 17 is vertically and horizontally slidably arranged in the storage cabin 2, a driving rod 18 is arranged on the side wall of the compression plate 17 deviating from the storage cabin 2, and one end of the driving rod 18 far away from the compression plate 17 is provided with a driving assembly for driving the driving rod 18 to push the compression plate 17 to move in the storage cabin 2. The material after smashing drops storage cabin 2, after piling up the certain degree, starts drive assembly, and drive assembly drives actuating lever 18 and promotes compression board 17 horizontal migration in storage cabin 2 to compress the material after smashing, practice thrift the space, and then can make storage cabin 2 store more rubbish, treat that storage cabin 2 fills up rubbish after, berth this device at the river course bank lift rubbish off can.

As shown in fig. 2, further, the driving assembly includes: mount table 19, offer on the 19 lateral walls of mount table and supply the gliding spout of actuating lever 18, actuating lever 18 keeps away from that compression plate 17 serves and articulates and is equipped with connecting rod 20, connecting rod 20 keeps away from one of actuating lever 18 and serves and articulate and be equipped with drive plate 21, drive plate 21 keeps away from its one end with connecting rod 20 pin joint and has seted up the drive groove, and the top of kickboard 1 is equipped with driving motor 22, the fixed dwang 23 that is equipped with on driving motor 22's the output, one of driving motor 22 is served and is equipped with the ejector pad to dwang 23 keep away from, the ejector pad insert in the drive groove and with drive groove sliding connection. When needs are to the compression of kibbling material, start driving motor 22, driving motor 22 drives dwang 23 and also rotates when pivoted, the ejector pad on the dwang 23 removes in the drive groove this moment, also drive plate 21 and rotate in the ejector pad motion, drive plate 21 drives rather than the 20 back-and-forth movements of articulated connecting rod, thereby make connecting rod 20 drive actuating lever 18 be reciprocating motion in the spout, and then make compression plate 17 round trip movement in storage cabin 2, compress the material after smashing, also can change this actuating mechanism into the pneumatic cylinder drive actuating lever and carry out the reciprocating motion on the horizontal direction in the spout.

As shown in fig. 2, further, a striker plate 24 is further disposed at the discharge outlet at the bottom of the crushing box 14, the striker plate 24 is hingedly disposed at the bottom of the crushing box 14, and the compression plate 17 is used for pushing the striker plate 24 to close the discharge outlet of the crushing box 14. When the compression plate 17 is moved towards the inside of the storage compartment 2 to press the garbage, the striker plate 24 rotates around its hinge point, so as to close the discharge hole of the crushing box 14 and prevent the garbage from falling to the top of the compression plate 17 and being taken out of the storage compartment 2.

Furthermore, a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the storage cabin 2, and a water tank for storing filtered liquid is arranged right below the filter screen. The waste and waterweeds carry with them a portion of river water which, when compressed by the compression plate 17, squeezes a large amount of water which drains through the filter screen to the tank, thereby maintaining the storage tank 2 in a relatively dry environment.

Furthermore, the floating plate 1 is also provided with a sound wave generator for dispersing fish shoals. When the cutting motor 7 is started, the sound generator is started to disperse nearby fish swarms, so that the spiral blade 6 is prevented from accidentally injuring the fish.

Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a river course rubbish cleaning device which characterized in that: comprises a floating plate (1), a storage cabin (2) is arranged at the top of one end of the floating plate (1), the top of the storage cabin (2) is open, two collecting plates (3) are symmetrically arranged at intervals at one end of the floating plate (1) deviating from the storage cabin (2), the two collecting plates (3) are slidably connected with the floating plate (1) in the vertical direction, a mounting plate (4) is arranged between the two collecting plates (3), at least one cutting shaft (5) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (4), a spiral blade (6) is sleeved on each cutting shaft (5), a cutting motor (7) for driving the cutting shaft (5) to rotate is further arranged at the top of the mounting plate (4), material blocking blocks (8) are symmetrically arranged at the end part of the floating plate (1) deviating from the storage cabin (2), the two material blocking blocks (8) are positioned between the two collecting plates (3), and a conveying assembly for conveying garbage to the storage cabin (2) is arranged between the two material blocking blocks (8), each keep off material block (8) top and all be equipped with electric putter (9), each electric putter (9) output all with correspond collecting plate (3) top fixed connection.

2. The river waste cleaning device of claim 1, wherein the conveyor assembly comprises: the first axle of carrying, first carry axle level and pivoted to establish between two fender pieces (8), the top in storage cabin (2) is equipped with backup pad (10), fixed conveying motor (11) that are equipped with in backup pad (10) top, be equipped with the second on the output of conveying motor (11) and carry axle (12), first carry axle and second to carry axle (12) to go up the cover and be equipped with conveyer belt (13), conveyer belt (13) are hollow out construction, and conveyer belt (13) slope sets up, and the high-end of conveyer belt is located storage cabin top open-ended directly over, still is equipped with the kibbling crushing unit of rubbish that drops its high-end under conveyer belt (13) is high-end.

3. The river waste removal device of claim 2, wherein the crushing assembly comprises: smash case (14), smash case (14) open-top, smash case (14) bottom and offer the discharge gate with the discharge of material after smashing, the discharge gate is located storage cabin (2) directly over, the top of smashing case (14) still is equipped with scrapes flitch (15), it is used for scraping adnexed rubbish on conveyer belt (13) to scrape flitch (15), smash case (14) internal rotation ground and be equipped with crushing axle, the epaxial a plurality of crushing teeth that are equipped with of crushing, still be equipped with drive crushing axle pivoted crushing motor (16) on the outer wall of smashing case (14).

4. The river waste cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: storage cabin (2) are close to one side opening at kickboard (1) middle part, and the opening part is equipped with compression assembly, compression assembly includes compression plate (17), compression plate (17) set up in storage cabin (2) vertically and horizontally slidingly, compression plate (17) are equipped with actuating lever (18) on deviating from the lateral wall in storage cabin (2), one of compression plate (17) is kept away from in actuating lever (18) is served and is equipped with the drive assembly who is used for driving actuating lever (18) to promote compression plate (17) and remove in storage cabin (2).

5. The river waste removal device of claim 4, wherein the drive assembly comprises: mount table (19), set up on mount table (19) lateral wall and supply gliding spout of actuating lever (18), compressing plate (17) one end is kept away from in actuating lever (18) and is served and articulate and be equipped with connecting rod (20), one of actuating lever (18) is kept away from in connecting rod (20) is served and articulate and be equipped with drive plate (21), drive plate (21) are kept away from its one end with connecting rod (20) pin joint and are seted up the driving groove, and the top of kickboard (1) is equipped with driving motor (22), fixed dwang (23) that is equipped with on the output of driving motor (22), dwang (23) are kept away from one of driving motor (22) and are served and are equipped with the ejector pad, the ejector pad insert in the driving groove and with driving groove sliding connection.

6. The river waste cleaning device according to claim 5, wherein: smash the discharge gate department of case (14) bottom and still be equipped with striker plate (24), striker plate (24) set up in the bottom of smashing case (14) with articulating, compression board (17) are used for promoting striker plate (24) to close the discharge gate of smashing case (14).

7. The river waste cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the storage cabin (2) is provided with a filter screen, and a water tank for storing filtered liquid is arranged right below the filter screen.

8. The river waste removal device of claim 1, wherein: the floating plate (1) is also provided with a sound wave generator for dispersing fish swarms.