CN207606091U - A kind of wet refuse processing unit (plant) - Google Patents

A kind of wet refuse processing unit (plant) Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207606091U
CN207606091U CN201721599978.XU CN201721599978U CN207606091U CN 207606091 U CN207606091 U CN 207606091U CN 201721599978 U CN201721599978 U CN 201721599978U CN 207606091 U CN207606091 U CN 207606091U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wet refuse
collecting box
wet
processing unit
plant
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721599978.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
阎铁
林伟雄
黄耀枝
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SHENZHEN HUAFU PUBLIC SERVICES CO Ltd
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SHENZHEN HUAFU PUBLIC SERVICES CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201721599978.XU priority Critical patent/CN207606091U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207606091U publication Critical patent/CN207606091U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of wet refuse processing unit (plant)s, which is characterized in that including:Plummer;Cutting assembly for cutting wet refuse is set on the plummer;It is arranged on the plummer, the conveyer belt below the cutting assembly for transmitting the wet refuse that cutting is completed;It is set to filter assemblies of the described conveyer belt one end for filtering wet refuse;The filter assemblies side is set to for pushing filtered wet refuse, so that drive component of the wet refuse far from the filter assemblies;And at least two be fixed on the filter assemblies side for collecting the collecting box for having filtered wet refuse;By using the present apparatus, wet refuse can be filtered, so that the water in wet refuse is largely all filtered out next, when carrying wet refuse, the outflow of the moisture in wet refuse can reduced and cause the probability of secondary pollution to environment.

Description

A kind of wet refuse processing unit (plant)
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of waste treatment more particularly to a kind of wet refuse processing unit (plant)s.
Background technology
Wet refuse is also known as organic waste, refers to the waste containing organic components in house refuse, and mainly food is residual Slag, animal hoof, angle, melon skin, fruit bits, eggshell etc..
With the improvement of China's expanding economy and living standards of the people, the wet refuse generated in life is given birth to also with people The flat raising of running water and be continuously increased, trash processing way also more important to the processing of wet refuse, current, mostly use greatly The mode buried or burned.
But contain a large amount of moisture inside some wet refuses, when carrying wet refuse, the moisture in wet refuse may It is flowed out out of wet refuse, while some smells can also be escaped with the outflow of moisture in wet refuse, and secondary dirt is caused to environment Dye.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of wet refuse processing unit, energy It is enough that water in wet refuse is filtered so that when carrying wet refuse, can reduce the moisture in wet refuse flow out and to ring Cause the probability of secondary pollution in border.
The above-mentioned purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that:
A kind of wet refuse processing unit (plant), including:Plummer;Cutting for cutting wet refuse is set on the plummer Component;It is arranged on the plummer, the conveyer belt below the cutting assembly for transmitting the wet refuse for completing cutting; It is set to filter assemblies of the described conveyer belt one end for filtering wet refuse;Be set to the filter assemblies side for push The wet refuse of filtering, so that drive component of the wet refuse far from the filter assemblies;And at least two be fixed on it is described Filter assemblies side is for collecting the collecting box for having filtered wet refuse.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, wet refuse is poured into cutting assembly, wet refuse passes through the cutting of cutting assembly It falls on the conveyer belt below cutting assembly, wet refuse is moved with the transmission of conveyer belt, when wet refuse is moved to transmission Behind band one end, fall on filter assemblies, after filtering out large quantity of moisture in wet refuse, filtered wet refuse is driven filter assemblies Dynamic components drive is fallen into a garbage collection box, is fallen in another collecting box from the moisture filtered out in wet refuse, to Large quantity of moisture in wet refuse is filtered out.
Further:The cutting assembly includes:Be arranged on the plummer for store rubbish, at top and Bottom offers the containing box of feeding mouth and discharge port respectively;The first plate body in the symmetrical both sides of the containing box is set;It is several The cutter for cutting wet refuse being arranged on first plate body;And be arranged it is in the containing box side, for driving Mobile first hydraulic cylinder occurs for the dynamic fixed plate;The containing box is further opened with several first through hole to come in and go out for cutter
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is both provided with first through hole in the symmetrical both sides of containing box, is set in first through hole It is equipped with the cutter for cutting rubbish, cutter one end is fixed on the first plate body outside containing box, and the other end can pass through First through hole comes in and goes out containing box, is fixed with first hydraulic cylinder on plummer, and first hydraulic cylinder is located at the side and the of containing box One plate body is mutually fixed, and when cutting wet refuse, wet refuse is put into containing box from the feeding mouth of containing box, starts first hydraulic cylinder, Make the first plate body that cutter be driven to pass through containing box side wall discrepancy containing box, the wet refuse in containing box is cut, wet rubbish After rubbish is cut through, wet refuse is fallen on a moving belt from the discharge port of containing box.
Further:The filter assemblies include:Activity is assemblied in filter screen of the collecting box far from ground one end; Be separately positioned on the filter screen both sides and not with the driving component the same side, the second plate body for squeezing wet refuse; And it is fixed on the second hydraulic cylinder on the collecting box for driving second plate body.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, filter screen is assembled in the top movable of collecting box, drive component is located at filter screen Side, in addition symmetrical both sides are provided with the second plate body to filter screen, and the second plate body is respectively fitted with second hydraulic cylinder, the second hydraulic pressure Cylinder is fixed on collecting box, and second hydraulic cylinder can push the second plate body to be opened simultaneously when filtering spam in filtering online mobile Two second hydraulic cylinders are moved, keep two the second plate bodys close to each other, to squeeze the wet refuse on filter screen, moisture from wet rubbish It is squeezed out in rubbish.
Further:The driving component includes:It is arranged and is used to push the third plate of wet refuse in the filter screen side Body;And it is fixed on the third hydraulic cylinder on collecting box for driving the third plate body movement.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the side of filter screen is provided with third plate body, third plate body is equipped with third The power output end of hydraulic cylinder, third hydraulic cylinder is fixed on collecting box, and after squeezing wet refuse, some wet refuses are still It stays on filter screen, starts third hydraulic cylinder at this time, the power output end of third hydraulic cylinder pushes third plate body on filter screen It is mobile, to which the wet refuse on filter screen is pushed filter screen.
Further:The collecting box includes:What is be arranged below the filter assemblies is used to collect the mistake out of wet refuse First collecting box of the liquid refuse filtered out;And it is fixed on filter assemblies side and opposite with drive component for collecting Second collecting box of the solid waste filtered out out of wet refuse.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, collecting box includes that the first collecting box and the second collecting box, strainer are assemblied in first On collecting box, the unassembled strainer of the second collecting box, when being filtered to rubbish, the liquid rubbish filtered out out of wet refuse passes through Filter screen enters in the first collecting box, and the solid waste filtered out in the slave wet refuse on filter screen is pushed by third plate body In second collecting box, the purpose for being collected simultaneously liquid rubbish and solid waste is realized.
Further:The first collecting box internal activity is equipped with third collecting box;It opens first collecting box side Equipped with the second through-hole to come in and go out for the third collecting box.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, third collecting box, and the side of the first collecting box are provided in the first collecting box Face offers the second through-hole, and after the filter screen on the first collecting box filters the water of wet refuse, water is fallen into third collecting box, When water in third collecting box reaches a certain level, the filtering to wet refuse is temporarily ceased, will have the third collecting box of water After removing the first collecting box, the third collecting box of non-water is placed in by the second through-hole in the first collecting box, to raising pair The efficiency of wet refuse processing.
Further:The height of second collecting box is less than the height of the first collecting box;First collecting box and institute It states and is fixed with inclined plate at the top of the second collecting box contact side, the inclined plate is at the top of first collecting box to the second collecting box Bottom direction extend.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the height of the second collecting box is less than the height of the first collecting box, is collected first Inclined plate is fixed at the top of one end that case is contacted with the second collecting box, inclined plate is at the top of the first collecting box to the second collecting box bottom Extend, when wet refuse falls into the second collecting box from filter screen, wet refuse can be made to fall into the second receipts along the inclined-plane of inclined plate In header, reduces gap of the wet refuse between the first collecting box and the second collecting box and fall the probability on ground.
Further:Supporting rod is fixed on first collecting box, the supporting rod is at the top of first collecting box Extend to the direction of the conveyer belt;The supporting rod is fixed with close to one end of the conveyer belt and scrapes brush portion.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, supporting rod is fixed at the top of the first collecting box, supporting rod is from the first collecting box Top to conveyer belt extend, supporting rod close to conveyer belt one end setting scrape brush portion, scrape brush portion can wiper conveyer belt, make to stick Wet refuse on a moving belt as much as possible can be fallen on filter screen, reduce wet refuse with conveyer belt far from falling after filter screen Fall the probability on ground.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that:
1, by the way that filter assemblies are arranged, wet refuse can be filtered, the water in wet refuse is made largely all to be filtered Out, when carrying wet refuse, the probability that moisture flows out and caused to environment secondary pollution out of wet refuse can be reduced;
2, brush portion is scraped by setting, wiper can be carried out to conveyer belt when conveyer belt is far from filter screen, makes to stick and transmit The wet refuse taken as much as possible can be fallen on filter screen, reduce wet refuse with conveyer belt far from being fallen on ground after filter screen The probability in face.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is one wet refuse processing device structure diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the portions A enlarged drawing in one wet refuse processing unit Fig. 1 of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is two wet refuse processing device structure diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the portions B enlarged drawing in two wet refuse processing unit Fig. 3 of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is three wet refuse processing device structure diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Reference numeral:1, plummer;11, containing box;111, the first collecting box;112, the second collecting box;113, third is received Header;114, inclined plate;115, brush portion is scraped;116, outlet pipe;117, valve;118, supporting rod;12, the first plate body;13, cutter; 14, first hydraulic cylinder;15, shaft;16, motor;17, blade;2, conveyer belt;3, collecting box;4, filter screen;41, the second plate body; 42, second hydraulic cylinder;43, third plate body;44, third hydraulic cylinder.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can as needed make the present embodiment the modification for not creating contribution after reading this specification, but only It all to be protected by Patent Law in the right of the utility model.
Embodiment one, a kind of wet refuse processing unit (plant) are fixed with cutting assembly on plummer 1 as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 With conveyer belt 2, and conveyer belt 2 is located at the lower section of cutting assembly, and filter assemblies are equipped in one end activity of conveyer belt 2, filtering The activity of component side is equipped with drive component, has the first collecting box 111, filter assemblies and driving in the fit beneath of filter assemblies The opposite end of component assembly is equipped with the second collecting box 112.
Wherein, cutting assembly includes:Containing box 11, the first plate body 12, cutter 13 and first hydraulic cylinder 14;Containing box 11 is solid It is scheduled on plummer 1, containing box 11 offers feeding mouth and discharge port, and offers in 11 symmetrical both sides of containing box several First through hole, activity is equipped with cutter 13 respectively in first through hole, and several cutters 13 positioned at 11 the same side of containing box are fixed On the first plate body 12, the first plate body 12 is located at the outside of containing box 11, also, is equipped with first hydraulic cylinder on plummer 1 14, piston rod top and 12 phase of the first plate body of first hydraulic cylinder 14 are assembled.
When cutting wet refuse, wet refuse is poured into containing box 11, the first liquid of subsequent start-up from the feeding mouth of containing box 11 Cylinder pressure 14 makes the first plate body 12 that cutter be driven to stretch into and stretches out containing box 11 more than 13 times, to the wet refuse progress in containing box 11 Cutting, after wet refuse is cut, falls on from the discharge port of containing box 11 on conveyer belt 2, to complete the cutting to wet refuse.
In addition, filter assemblies include:Filter screen 4, the second plate body 41 and second hydraulic cylinder 42,4 activity of filter screen are assemblied in The top of first collecting box 111 is equipped with the second plate body 41, the second plate body 41 in the equal activity in symmetrical both sides of filter screen 4 It is mutually assembled with the power output end of second hydraulic cylinder 42, second hydraulic cylinder 42 is fixed on the first collecting box 111.
When filtering wet refuse, conveyer belt 2 is transmitted to cut wet refuse on filter screen 4, and subsequent start-up is located at The second hydraulic cylinder 42 of 4 symmetrical both sides of filter screen keeps two the second plate bodys 41 close to each other, is located on filter screen 4 to squeeze Wet refuse, the moisture in wet refuse is squeezed out, these moisture by filter screen 4 flow into the first collecting box 111 in, then It is again started up second hydraulic cylinder 42, two the second plate bodys 41 is made to be located remotely from each other, subsequent start-up drive component will be located at filter screen 4 On the rubbish squeezed shift onto in the second collecting box 112, to realize the most of moisture in wet refuse is squeezed out The purpose come.
Wherein, drive component includes:Third plate body 43 and third hydraulic cylinder 44, third plate body 43 are located at the one of filter screen 4 Side, and it is symmetrical with the second collecting box 112, power output end and 43 activity of third plate body of third hydraulic cylinder 44 are assembled.
After wet refuse filters on filter screen 4, starts third hydraulic cylinder 44, make third plate body 43 to the second collecting box 112 direction movement, to which the wet refuse filtered on filter screen 4 to be pushed into from filter screen 4 in the second collecting box 112.
In addition, third collecting box 113 is provided in the first collecting box 111, and 111 side wall of the first collecting box offers confession The second through-hole that third collecting box 113 comes in and goes out, the water filtered from filter screen 4 can fall into the first collecting box 111 from filter screen 4 It is interior, when the water in the first collecting box 111 reaches a certain level, third collecting box 113 is drawn out of first collecting box 111 Go out, then the third collecting box 113 of a not no water is put into the first collecting box 111.
In addition, the height of the second collecting box 112 is less than the height of the first collecting box 111, and it is separate on the first collecting box 111 One end activity on ground is equipped with inclined plate 114, and inclined plate 114 is located at the first collecting box 111 close to one end of the second collecting box 112, And inclined plate 114 is extended from 111 top of the first collecting box to 112 bottom of the second collecting box, when the wet refuse quilt filtered After third plate body 43 releases filter screen 4, inclined plate 114 can be passed through, fallen into the second collecting box 112 from the inclined-plane of inclined plate 114, wet rubbish During rubbish is moved to the second collecting box 112 from filter screen 4, wet refuse can be reduced from the first collecting box 111 and second Gap between collecting box 112 falls probability on the ground.
In addition, the one end of the first collecting box 111 far from ground is fixed there are two supporting rod 118, supporting rod 118 is received from first Header 111 extends to the direction of conveyer belt 2, and supporting rod 118 is in the scope of activities of the second plate body 41 and third plate body 43, It is fixed with close to one end of conveyer belt 2 in supporting rod 118 and scrapes brush portion 115, it is cleaning brush to scrape brush portion 115 in the present embodiment.
When conveyer belt 2 is far from filter screen 4, cleaning brush can fall glutinous wet refuse brush on conveyor belt 2 in filter screen 4 On, after conveyer belt 2 is far from filter screen 4, the wet refuse sticked on conveyer belt 2 can be reduced and fall probability on the ground.
Embodiment two, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in the difference of cutting assembly, cuts Cutting component includes:Containing box 11, shaft 15, blade 17 and motor 16;Containing box 11 is fixed on plummer 1, and containing box 11 Feeding mouth and discharge port are offered, the symmetrical both sides of containing box 11 offer the third that at least two are located at same level and lead to Hole, also cross there is shaft 15 in 11 monosymmetric third through-hole of containing box, on the side wall opposite position of containing box 11 It is also equipped with motor 16, one end of each shaft 15 is mutually assembled with the output shaft of motor 16, and motor 16 is fixed on containing box 11 On, and the part that each shaft 15 is located in containing box 11 is arranged with several blades 17, when cutting wet refuse, wet refuse It is poured into containing box 11 from the feeding mouth of containing box 11, subsequent start-up motor 16, shaft 15 is made to be rotated with cutting blade 17, to right Wet refuse is cut.
Embodiment three, as shown in figure 5, the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in:The difference of first collecting box 111, The side of first collecting box 111 offers limbers close to the position of bottom, and outlet pipe 116 is closely connected in limbers, Activity is equipped with the valve 117 that control outlet pipe 116 turns off or on, the water in the first collecting box 111 on outlet pipe 116 When reaching a certain level, valve 117 is opened, to which the water in the first collecting box 111 is discharged.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of wet refuse processing unit (plant), which is characterized in that including:Plummer(1);
It is arranged in the plummer(1)On cutting assembly for cutting wet refuse;
It is arranged in the plummer(1)Biography upper, below the cutting assembly for transmitting the wet refuse that cutting is completed Send band(2);
It is set to the conveyer belt(2)One end is used to filter the filter assemblies of wet refuse;
Be set to the filter assemblies side for push filtered wet refuse, so that the wet refuse far from the filtering group The drive component of part;And
At least two are fixed on the filter assemblies side for collecting the collecting box for having filtered wet refuse(3).
2. a kind of wet refuse processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cutting assembly includes:Setting In the plummer(1)On for store rubbish, in top and bottom offer the containing box of feeding mouth and discharge port respectively (11);
It is arranged in the containing box(11)First plate body of symmetrical both sides(12);
It is several to be arranged in first plate body(12)On for cutting the cutter of wet refuse(13);And
It is arranged in the containing box(11)Side, for driving first plate body(12)Mobile first hydraulic cylinder occurs (14);
The containing box(11)It is further opened with several for cutter(13)The first through hole of discrepancy.
3. a kind of wet refuse processing unit (plant) according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the filter assemblies include:Activity It is assemblied in the collecting box(3)Filter screen far from ground one end(4);
It is separately positioned on the filter screen(4)Both sides and not with the driving component the same side, for squeezing wet refuse Two plate bodys(41);And
It is fixed on the collecting box(3)On for driving second plate body(41)Push the second hydraulic cylinder of wet refuse(42).
4. a kind of wet refuse processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving component includes:Setting In the filter screen(4)Side is used to push the third plate body of wet refuse(43);And
It is fixed on the collecting box(3)On for driving the third plate body(43)Mobile third hydraulic cylinder(44).
5. a kind of wet refuse processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the collecting box(3)Including:Setting The first collecting box for collecting the liquid refuse filtered out out of wet refuse below the filter assemblies(111);And
Be fixed on the filter assemblies side and it is opposite with the driving component, filtered out out of wet refuse for collecting Second collecting box of solid waste(112).
6. a kind of wet refuse processing unit (plant) according to claim 5, which is characterized in that first collecting box(111)It is interior Portion's activity is equipped with third collecting box(113);
First collecting box(111)Side is offered for the third collecting box(113)The second through-hole to come in and go out.
7. a kind of wet refuse processing unit (plant) according to claim 6, which is characterized in that second collecting box(112)'s Height is less than first collecting box(111)Height;
First collecting box(111)With second collecting box(112)Contact is fixed with inclined plate at the top of side(114), institute State inclined plate(114)From first collecting box(111)Top is to second collecting box(112)The direction of bottom extends.
8. a kind of wet refuse processing unit (plant) according to claim 7, which is characterized in that first collecting box(111)On It is fixed with supporting rod(118), the supporting rod(118)From first collecting box(111)Top is to the conveyer belt(2)Side To extension;
The supporting rod(118)Close to the conveyer belt(2)One end be fixed with and scrape brush portion(115).
CN201721599978.XU 2017-11-25 2017-11-25 A kind of wet refuse processing unit (plant) Expired - Fee Related CN207606091U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721599978.XU CN207606091U (en) 2017-11-25 2017-11-25 A kind of wet refuse processing unit (plant)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721599978.XU CN207606091U (en) 2017-11-25 2017-11-25 A kind of wet refuse processing unit (plant)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207606091U true CN207606091U (en) 2018-07-13

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ID=62796454

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721599978.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207606091U (en) 2017-11-25 2017-11-25 A kind of wet refuse processing unit (plant)

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112221247A (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-01-15 蔡壮 Kitchen waste filtering device capable of preventing garbage filter screen from being blocked

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112221247A (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-01-15 蔡壮 Kitchen waste filtering device capable of preventing garbage filter screen from being blocked

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180713

Termination date: 20201125

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee