CN210367369U

CN210367369U - A kind of livestock and poultry manure solid-liquid separation treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN210367369U
Application number: CN201920991012.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈维峰
Original assignee: Jianhu Yuexiang General Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Jianhu Yuexiang General Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-28
Filing date: 2019-06-28
Publication date: 2020-04-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dirty solid-liquid separation processing apparatus of beasts and birds excrement, including excrement pipe, debris separator plate and solid-liquid separation storehouse, the upper right side of excrement pipe is provided with the control valve, and the right-hand member mouth of excrement pipe is connected with debris separator storehouse, the debris separator plate is installed in the top of debris separator storehouse, and is provided with the hole below the right side of debris separator plate, solid-liquid separation storehouse is installed in the below in debris collection storehouse, solid-liquid separation storehouse's inside is provided with the stripper plate, and the rear of stripper plate is connected with the hydraulic stem, the rear of hydraulic stem is provided with the hydraulic pump, solid-liquid separation storehouse's left side is provided with the filter screen, and the inside in deodorization storehouse is provided with the filter screen. This dirty solid-liquid separation processing apparatus of beasts and birds excrement's key feature is with the automatic excrement-urine separation of following of debris in the excrement-urine, and the later stage of being convenient for is to faecal processing and precipitation, and effectually has avoided blockking up, separates the solid-liquid in the excrement-urine, wholly adopts mechanized flow, need not the participation of manpower.

Description

Solid-liquid separation treatment device for livestock and poultry manure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a dirty processing technology field of excrement specifically is a dirty solid-liquid separation processing apparatus of beasts and birds excrement.

Background

Livestock and poultry manure mainly refers to rural solid waste generated in livestock and poultry breeding industry, and the rural solid waste comprises pig manure, cow manure, sheep manure, chicken manure, duck manure and the like, which are the most common, and the livestock and poultry manure is always used as an important source of soil fertilizer by people, so the livestock and poultry manure is mostly applied on site.

More unable separation of debris in traditional beasts and birds excrement and urine, the easy pipeline that blocks up, and be unfavorable for later stage faecal sediment and reutilization to excrement and urine does not handle, the transportation of being not convenient for, for this reason we propose a beasts and birds excrement and urine solid-liquid separation processing apparatus.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a dirty solid-liquid separation processing apparatus of beasts and birds excrement to solve the more unable separation of debris in the traditional beasts and birds excrement and urine that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, easily block up the pipeline, and be unfavorable for later stage faecal sediment and reutilization, and excrement and urine does not handle, the transportation scheduling problem of being not convenient for.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a dirty solid-liquid separation processing apparatus of beasts and birds excrement, includes excrement pipe, debris separator plate and solid-liquid separation storehouse, the upper right side of excrement pipe is provided with the control valve, and the right-hand member mouth of excrement pipe is connected with debris separator bin, the debris separator plate is installed in the top of debris separator bin, and the right side below of debris separator plate is provided with the hole, solid-liquid separation bin installs in the below that the storehouse was collected to debris, solid-liquid separation bin's inside is provided with the stripper plate, and the rear of stripper plate is connected with the hydraulic stem, the rear of hydraulic stem is provided with the hydraulic pump, solid-liquid separation bin's left side is provided with the filter screen, and the inside in storehouse of going to smell.

Preferably, the inclination angle of excrement pipe and debris separation storehouse is 25-45, and the control valve passes through to constitute the intercommunication structure between excrement pipe and the debris separation storehouse, the appearance structure of debris separator plate is fretwork network structure, and constitutes rotating-structure between debris separator plate and the commentaries on classics roller, closely laminate between the outer port of debris separator plate and the internal surface of debris separation storehouse.

Preferably, the appearance structure in debris collection storehouse is the U-shaped structure, and the connected mode between the lower bottom surface in debris collection storehouse and the solid-liquid separation storehouse is fixed connection, the right-hand member that the storehouse was collected to debris and debris separator plate is located same vertical direction, the inside in debris collection storehouse is provided with the hole, and the hole passes through to constitute the open structure between debris collection storehouse and the solid-liquid separation storehouse.

Preferably, the extrusion plate forms a telescopic structure through a hydraulic rod and a hydraulic pump, a sliding structure is formed between the hydraulic pump and the inner surface of the solid-liquid separation bin, the isolation plate is arranged above the extrusion plate, and the isolation plate is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the solid-liquid separation bin.

Preferably, the front surface of solid-liquid separation storehouse is provided with the baffle, and the left and right sides of baffle all is provided with the pivot, the pivot passes through to constitute rotating-structure between baffle and the solid-liquid separation storehouse, the below of baffle is provided with the conveyer belt, and conveyer belt and baffle are located same vertical direction.

Preferably, the left port that goes the flavor storehouse is provided with the fluid reservoir, and goes the flavor storehouse and pass through solid-liquid separation storehouse and constitute the connectivity between the fluid reservoir, constitute sliding construction between the internal surface in filter screen and the flavor storehouse of going, and the filter screen equidistance distributes and is provided with 2 groups.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the control valve is used for controlling the flow velocity in the excrement pipe, so that the problem that the excrement flow is too high and difficult to process is solved, sundries in the excrement can be separated from the excrement by the sundries separating plate, the excrement can be conveniently processed and deposited in the later period, the blockage is effectively avoided, the arranged sundries collecting bin is used for collecting a large amount of sundries, the inner hole is used for penetrating the sundries-doped excrement, the sundries can be conveniently cleaned, and the loss and waste of the excrement are reduced;

2. the purpose of the arranged extrusion plate is that the settled excrement can be pushed out of the solid-liquid separation bin under the driving of the hydraulic pump, the integrated separation of the excrement can be realized without the use of manpower, the isolation plate can reduce the liquid entering the extrusion plate, the unnecessary waste is reduced, the arranged baffle plate can realize the sealing of the solid-liquid separation bin, the separation of the settled excrement is facilitated, the use of manpower is reduced, and the transportation of the excrement is facilitated;

3. a large amount of active carbons are placed to the filter screen inside of setting for the flavor that goes of liquid, and every filter screen of group all can be dismantled through sliding, the change and the cleanness of the filter screen of being convenient for, and the fluid storage can be stored liquid, realize the separation of solid-liquid, the secondary operation in the later stage of being convenient for.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a side view structure of the solid-liquid separation chamber of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the sundries separating plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fecal sewage pipe; 2. a control valve; 3. a sundry separation bin; 4. a sundry separating plate; 5. rotating the roller; 6. a sundry collecting bin; 7. an inner bore; 8. a solid-liquid separation bin; 9. a separator plate; 10. a baffle plate; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a pressing plate; 13. a hydraulic lever; 14. a hydraulic pump; 15. a deodorizing bin; 16. filtering with a screen; 17. a liquid bin; 18. and (4) a conveyor belt.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a livestock and poultry excrement solid-liquid separation treatment device comprises an excrement pipe 1, a sundries separating plate 4 and a solid-liquid separation bin 8, wherein a control valve 2 is arranged at the upper right of the excrement pipe 1, the sundries separating bin 3 is connected with the right port of the excrement pipe 1, the sundries separating plate 4 is installed above the sundries separating bin 3, an inner hole 7 is formed in the lower right of the sundries separating plate 4, the solid-liquid separation bin 8 is installed below a sundries collecting bin 6, an extrusion plate 12 is arranged inside the solid-liquid separation bin 8, a hydraulic rod 13 is connected behind the extrusion plate 12, a hydraulic pump 14 is arranged behind the hydraulic rod 13, a filter screen 16 is arranged at the left side of the solid-liquid separation bin 8, a filter screen 16 is arranged inside a deodorizing bin 15, the inclination angle of the excrement pipe 1 and the sundries separating bin 3 is 25-45 degrees, and a communication structure is formed by the control valve 2 through the excrement pipe 1 and the, the appearance structure of debris separator plate 4 is fretwork network structure, and constitute rotating-structure between debris separator plate 4 and the commentaries on classics roller 5, closely laminate between the outer port of debris separator plate 4 and the internal surface of debris separating bin 3, the velocity of flow in the control valve 2 that its effect is setting is used for controlling excrement and urine pipe 1, it is difficult to handle to avoid the too much dirty flow of excrement, and debris separator plate 4 can be with the debris in the excrement and urine separation from excrement and urine, the later stage of being convenient for is to faecal processing and precipitation, and the effectual jam of having avoided.

The appearance structure of the sundries collecting bin 6 is a U-shaped structure, the connection mode between the lower bottom surface of the sundries collecting bin 6 and the solid-liquid separation bin 8 is fixed connection, the sundries collecting bin 6 and the right end of the sundries separation plate 4 are positioned in the same vertical direction, an inner hole 7 is arranged inside the sundries collecting bin 6, the inner hole 7 forms a communication structure through the sundries collecting bin 6 and the solid-liquid separation bin 8, the sundries collecting bin 6 is used for collecting a large amount of sundries, the inner hole 7 is used for penetrating excrement doped with the sundries, the sundries are convenient to clean, the excrement loss and waste are reduced, the extrusion plate 12 forms a telescopic structure through a hydraulic rod 13 and a hydraulic pump 14, a sliding structure is formed between the hydraulic pump 14 and the inner surface of the solid-liquid separation bin 8, the isolation plate 9 is arranged above the extrusion plate 12, and the connection mode between the isolation plate 9 and the inner surface of the, the purpose of the extrusion plate 12 is to push out the settled excrement from the solid-liquid separation bin 8 under the driving of the hydraulic pump 14, so that the excrement can be separated integrally without manpower, and the isolation plate 9 can reduce the liquid entering the extrusion plate 12, thereby reducing unnecessary waste.

The front surface of the solid-liquid separation bin 8 is provided with a baffle 10, the left side and the right side of the baffle 10 are both provided with rotating shafts 11, the rotating shafts 11 form a rotating structure through the baffle 10 and the solid-liquid separation bin 8, a conveyor belt 18 is arranged below the baffle 10, the conveyor belt 18 and the baffle 10 are positioned in the same vertical direction, the baffle 10 can seal the solid-liquid separation bin 8, the excrement deposition is convenient to separate, the use of manpower is reduced, the transportation of the excrement is convenient, the left port of the odor removal bin 15 is provided with a liquid bin 17, the odor removal bin 15 forms a communication structure through the solid-liquid separation bin 8 and the liquid bin 17, a sliding structure is formed between the filter screen 16 and the inner surface of the

odor removal bin

15, 2 groups of filter screens 16 are distributed at equal intervals, a large amount of active carbon is placed in the filter screen 16 for odor removal of liquid, and each group of filter screens 16 can be detached through, the filter screen 16 is convenient to replace and clean, the liquid bin 17 can store liquid, solid-liquid separation is realized, and secondary processing at the later stage is convenient.

The working principle is as follows: for this kind of dirty processing apparatus of excrement, the device mainly comprises excrement pipe 1, debris separator plate 4 and solid-liquid separation storehouse 8, when using the device, at first with the device connection power, then can with excrement pipe 1 connect external excrement dirty pond, and open control valve 2, make the flow that excrement pipe 1 passes through moderate can, then connect the change roller 5 with external motor, after excrement is dirty to flow into the inside of debris separation storehouse 3 through excrement pipe 1 and control valve 2, the motor drives change roller 5 and then makes debris separator plate 4 clockwise rotation, the inside of debris separator plate 4 is the fretwork form, can collect branch and leaf etc. that mix in the excrement, after debris separator plate 4 rotates to the right side, branch and leaf etc. freely fall into the top of debris collection storehouse 6 on the right side, and excrement is dirty slow to flow into the inside of solid-liquid separation storehouse 8.

In order to avoid the waste of the excrement, a plurality of groups of inner holes 7 are formed in the lower bottom surface of the impurity collecting bin 6, the excrement gradually enters the solid-liquid separation bin 8 through the inner holes 7, the solid in the excrement gradually sinks along with the continuous accumulation of the excrement in the solid-liquid separation bin 8, the liquid is upwards squeezed, the hydraulic pump 14 can be started after a period of time, the hydraulic pump 14 drives the hydraulic rod 13 to further push the extrusion plate 12 forwards, the solid below the separation plate 9 is pushed forwards, the baffle plate 10 is finally pushed away through the rotation of the rotating shaft 11 along with the continuous extension of the hydraulic rod 13, the solid excrement falls into the conveying belt 18 below and is removed, the liquid enters the odor removing bin 15 from the upper left side of the solid-liquid separation bin 8 along with the continuous accumulation, a plurality of groups of filter screens 16 are arranged in the odor removing bin 15, and the odor removing effect can be achieved on the liquid, finally, the liquid is stored in the liquid bin 17, and the use process and the working principle of the device are realized.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A livestock and poultry manure solid-liquid separation processing device, comprising a manure pipe (1), a debris separation plate (4) and a solid-liquid separation bin (8), characterized in that: the manure pipe (1) A control valve (2) is arranged at the upper right of the feces pipe (1), and the right port of the manure pipe (1) is connected with a sundry separation bin (3), and the sundry separation plate (4) is installed on the Above, and the bottom right of the debris separation plate (4) is provided with an inner hole (7), the solid-liquid separation compartment (8) is installed below the debris collection compartment (6), the solid-liquid separation compartment (8) ) is provided with a pressing plate (12), and a hydraulic rod (13) is connected to the rear of the pressing plate (12), and a hydraulic pump (14) is arranged behind the hydraulic rod (13), and the solid-liquid The left side of the separation bin (8) is provided with a filter screen (16), and the inside of the deodorization bin (15) is provided with a filter screen (16).

2. A device for solid-liquid separation and treatment of livestock and poultry manure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inclination angle of the manure pipe (1) and the debris separation bin (3) is 25-45°, And the control valve (2) forms a communication structure between the manure pipe (1) and the debris separation bin (3). The outer shape structure of the debris separation plate (4) is a hollow mesh structure, and the debris separation plate (4) A rotating structure is formed between the rotating roller (5), and the outer port of the sundry separation plate (4) is closely attached to the inner surface of the sundry separation bin (3).

3. A device for solid-liquid separation and treatment of livestock and poultry manure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the external structure of the debris collection bin (6) is a U-shaped structure, and the debris collection bin (6) The connection between the lower bottom surface of the silo and the solid-liquid separation bin (8) is a fixed connection, the sundries collection bin (6) and the right end of the sundry separation plate (4) are located in the same vertical direction, and the sundries are in the same vertical direction. An inner hole (7) is arranged inside the collection bin (6), and the inner hole (7) forms a communication structure through the debris collection bin (6) and the solid-liquid separation bin (8).

4 . The solid-liquid separation and treatment device for livestock and poultry manure according to claim 1 , wherein the extrusion plate ( 12 ) forms a telescopic structure between the hydraulic rod ( 13 ) and the hydraulic pump ( 14 ). 5 . , and a sliding structure is formed between the hydraulic pump (14) and the inner surface of the solid-liquid separation bin (8). The connection between the inner surfaces of the liquid separation chamber (8) is fixed connection.

5 . The device for solid-liquid separation and treatment of livestock and poultry manure according to claim 1 , wherein a baffle plate ( 10 ) is provided on the front surface of the solid-liquid separation bin ( 8 ), and the baffle plate ( 10 ). A rotating shaft (11) is provided on the left and right sides of the A conveyor belt (18), and the conveyor belt (18) and the baffle plate (10) are located in the same vertical direction.

6 . The solid-liquid separation processing device for livestock and poultry manure according to claim 1 , wherein the left port of the deodorizing bin ( 15 ) is provided with a liquid bin ( 17 ), and the deodorizing bin ( 15 ) is provided with a liquid bin ( 17 ). ) through the solid-liquid separation chamber (8) and the liquid chamber (17) to form a communication structure, the filter screen (16) and the inner surface of the deodorization chamber (15) form a sliding structure, and the filter screen (16) Equidistant distribution is set with 2 groups.