CN217184444U

CN217184444U - Pollution treatment device for fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation

Info

Publication number: CN217184444U
Application number: CN202221088697.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石伟; 管卫兵; 张朝阳; 李斌; 马金林; 邱小琮; 马虎; 周学林; 王小奕; 堇学锋; 杨柳; 石常晋; 徐铖元; 黄晓晨
Original assignee: Yinchuan Kehai Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yinchuan Kehai Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-09
Filing date: 2022-05-09
Publication date: 2022-08-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pollution treatment device is bred in fish and vegetable intergrowth, including breeding the pond, the bottom of breeding the pond is provided with the bottom storehouse, the internally mounted of bottom storehouse has rotatable power shaft, from the driving wheel is installed in the outside of power shaft, the internally mounted of bottom storehouse has driving motor, driving motor's output fixed mounting have with from driving wheel engaged with action wheel. This pollution treatment device is bred in fish-vegetable intergrowth, impurity and the clean up advantage of adherent of diapire in having the breed pond, the excrement and the feed impurity of having solved the fish can be because of gravity sinks in the pond low, fish-vegetable intergrowth is bred and needs to take out the excrement and the feed impurity of fish from breeding the bottom of the pool, breed the pond bottom and can give birth to the adherent in breeding the process, excrement and feed impurity are attached to in the adherent after being decomposed easily, unable effectual excrement and the feed impurity that will attach to on the adherent of ordinary pumping mode are discharged, influence quality of water soon and breed the problem of germ.

Description

Pollution treatment device for fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fish and vegetable intergrowth cultured equipment technical field specifically is a pollution treatment device is bred in fish and vegetable intergrowth.

Background

The fish and vegetable symbiosis is a novel composite cultivation system, two originally completely different farming techniques of aquaculture and water cultivation are adopted, scientific synergistic symbiosis is achieved through ingenious ecological design, so that the ecological symbiosis effect that water is not changed for fish cultivation, water quality is worried, vegetables are planted, and the vegetables grow normally without fertilization is achieved, in the traditional aquaculture, along with accumulation of excrement of the fish, ammonia nitrogen in a water body is increased, toxicity is gradually increased, in the fish and vegetable symbiosis system, water for aquaculture is conveyed to a water cultivation system, ammonia nitrogen in the water is decomposed into nitrite by bacteria, then the nitrite is decomposed into nitrate by nitrifying bacteria, the nitrate can be directly absorbed and utilized by plants as nutrition, and the fish and vegetable symbiosis enables animals, plants and microorganisms to achieve a harmonious ecological balance relationship, so that the low-carbon production mode of sustainable circulation type zero emission is achieved, is also an effective method for effectively solving the agricultural ecological crisis.

The excrement and the fodder impurity of fish can be because of gravity sinks in the pond low, fish and vegetable intergrowth is bred and need to take out the excrement and the fodder impurity of fish from breeding the bottom of the pool, breed the bottom of the pool and can grow out the adhesion matter at the breeding in-process, excrement and fodder impurity are attached to in the adhesion matter easily after being decomposed, the unable effectual excrement and the fodder impurity that will attach to on the adhesion matter of ordinary mode of drawing water discharges, influence water quality long time and breed the germ, so provide a fish and vegetable intergrowth and breed pollution treatment device and solve the above-mentioned problem of proposing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fish and vegetable intergrowth breeds pollution treatment device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a pollution treatment device is bred in fish-vegetable intergrowth, is including breeding the pond, the bottom of breeding the pond is provided with the end storehouse, the internally mounted of end storehouse has rotatable power shaft, the outside of power shaft is installed from the driving wheel, the internally mounted of end storehouse has driving motor, driving motor's output fixed mounting have with follow driving wheel engaged with action wheel, the connecting axle is installed through the shaft coupling in the top of power shaft, the scraper blade is installed in the outside of connecting axle, rotatable material pipe of inhaling is installed at the top of scraper blade, the top intercommunication of inhaling the material pipe has the pipeline that runs through and extend to the breed pond outside.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the outside of power shaft passes through first thrust bearing and is connected with end storehouse, the outside of shaft coupling passes through the second thrust bearing and is connected with end storehouse.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the interior diapire of breeding the pond is the toper form, the shape of scraper blade and the interior diapire shape looks adaptation of breeding the pond, the scraper blade is equidistance annular distribution, and the scraper blade with inhale through second plane bearing rotatable coupling between the material pipe.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the diameter of the driven wheel is larger than that of the driving wheel, and the bottom of the driven wheel is rotatably connected with the inner bottom wall of the bottom bin through a first plane bearing.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer side of the connecting shaft is provided with a connecting seat, and the top of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with the scraper through a bolt.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of scraper blade is provided with the brush, and the brush contacts each other with the interior diapire in breed pond.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

this pollution treatment device is bred in fish-vegetable intergrowth, driving motor pass through the action wheel and drive the scraper blade rotation from the driving wheel, rotate the in-process and can concentrate the impurity of decomposition under the effect of funnel shape, the looks bottom, by pipeline and inhale the extraction of material pipe, with the impurity and the adhesion clean up of bottom wall in the breed pond.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pollution treatment device for fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a fish and vegetable co-culture pollution treatment device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a driven wheel in a pollution treatment device for fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a scraper in a pollution treatment device for fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation.

In the figure: 1. a culture pond; 2. a bottom bin; 3. a pipeline; 4. a first thrust bearing; 5. a power shaft; 6. a second thrust bearing; 7. a coupling; 8. a connecting shaft; 9. a squeegee; 10. a material suction pipe; 11. a connecting seat; 12. a driven wheel; 13. a first planar bearing; 14. a drive motor; 15. a driving wheel.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a pollution treatment device for fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation includes a cultivation pond 1, a bottom bin 2 is disposed at the bottom of the cultivation pond 1, a rotatable power shaft 5 is disposed inside the bottom bin 2, a driven wheel 12 is disposed outside the power shaft 5, a driving motor 14 is disposed inside the bottom bin 2, a driving wheel 15 engaged with the driven wheel 12 is fixedly disposed at an output end of the driving motor 14, a connecting shaft 8 is disposed at the top of the power shaft 5 through a coupling 7, a scraper 9 is disposed outside the connecting shaft 8, a rotatable material suction pipe 10 is disposed at the top of the scraper 9, a pipe 3 penetrating through and extending to the outside of the cultivation pond 1 is communicated with the top of the material suction pipe 10, the coupling 7 is used for connecting a shaft or a shaft and a rotary member, and rotates together in the process of transferring motion and power, a device that does not detach under normal conditions is sometimes used as a safety device to prevent the coupled parts from being subjected to excessive loads, and serves as an overload protection.

In a preferred embodiment, the outside of the power shaft 5 is connected to the bottom housing 2 via a first thrust bearing 4, and the outside of the coupling 7 is connected to the bottom housing 2 via a second thrust bearing 6, which is also called thrust bearing, and which generally consists of two thrust washers or more thrust washers and a plurality of rolling bodies, wherein the thrust washers are generally divided into a shaft piece and a seat piece, and the rolling bodies are generally combined into a whole by a steel or copper cage, which is the most common type of bearing.

In a preferred embodiment, the inner bottom wall of the culture pond 1 is conical, the shape of the scraper 9 is adapted to the shape of the inner bottom wall of the culture pond 1, the scrapers 9 are distributed annularly at equal intervals, the scraper 9 and the suction pipe 10 are rotatably connected through a second planar bearing, and the scraper 9 can support the suction pipe 10 through the second planar bearing and also can fix the suction pipe 10.

In a preferred embodiment, the diameter of the driven wheel 12 is larger than that of the driving wheel 15, and the bottom of the driven wheel 12 is rotatably connected with the inner bottom wall of the bottom bin 2 through a first plane bearing 13, so that a gear wheel is driven by a pinion, the rotating speed is reduced, and the torque is amplified.

In a preferred embodiment, a connecting seat 11 is arranged on the outer side of the connecting shaft 8, the top of the connecting seat 11 is fixedly connected with the scraper 9 through a bolt 16, and the scraper 9 can be separated through the bolt 16.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the scraper 9 is provided with a brush, and the brush is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the culture pond 1.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the driving motor 14 drives the driving wheel 15 to rotate, the driving wheel 15 rotates to drive the driven wheel 12 to rotate, the driven wheel 12 rotates to rotate through driving the power shaft 5, the power shaft 5 rotates to drive the connecting shaft 8 to rotate through the coupler 7, the connecting shaft 8 rotates to drive the scraper blade 9 to rotate, the rotating speed of the scraper blade 9 is low, the scraper blade 12 rotates for 1 week in 2 hours, the scraper blade 9 rotates for 3-5 times in 1 day, the brush at the bottom can clean the inner bottom wall of the culture pond 1, meanwhile, the decomposed impurities can be concentrated at the bottom of the culture pond under the action of a funnel shape in the rotating process, the bottom of the culture pond is extracted through the pipeline 3 and the suction pipe 10, and the impurities and the adhered matters on the bottom wall in the culture pond 1 are cleaned up.

It should be noted that the above embodiments belong to the same utility model concept, and the description of each embodiment has its emphasis, and the description of each embodiment is not described in detail, and reference may be made to the description of other embodiments.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express the embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A fish and vegetable symbiotic culture pollution treatment device, which comprises a culture pond (1) and is characterized in that, a bottom bin (2) is arranged at the bottom of the culture pond (1), a rotatable power shaft (5) is arranged in the bottom bin (2), a driven wheel (12) is arranged on the outer side of the power shaft (5), a driving motor (14) is arranged in the bottom bin (2), the output end of the driving motor (14) is fixedly provided with a driving wheel (15) which is meshed with the driven wheel (12), the top of the power shaft (5) is provided with a connecting shaft (8) through a coupling (7), a scraper (9) is arranged on the outer side of the connecting shaft (8), a rotatable material suction pipe (10) is arranged at the top of the scraper (9), the top of the material suction pipe (10) is communicated with a pipeline (3) which penetrates through and extends to the outer side of the culture pond (1).

2. A fish and vegetable co-existing culture pollution treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the outside of the power shaft (5) is connected with the bottom bin (2) through a first thrust bearing (4), and the outside of the coupling (7) is connected with the bottom bin (2) through a second thrust bearing (6).

3. A fish and vegetable co-existing culture pollution treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the inner bottom wall of the culture pond (1) is conical, the shape of the scraper (9) is matched with the shape of the inner bottom wall of the culture pond (1), the scrapers (9) are distributed in an equidistant annular shape, and the scrapers (9) are rotatably connected with the material suction pipe (10) through a second plane bearing.

4. A fish and vegetable co-existing culture pollution treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the driven wheel (12) is larger than that of the driving wheel (15), and the bottom of the driven wheel (12) is rotatably connected with the inner bottom wall of the bottom bin (2) through a first plane bearing (13).

5. A fish and vegetable co-existing culture pollution treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that a connecting seat (11) is arranged on the outer side of the connecting shaft (8), and the top of the connecting seat (11) is fixedly connected with the scraper (9) through a bolt (16).

6. A fish and vegetable co-existing culture pollution treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the scraper (9) is provided with a brush which is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the culture pond (1).