CN217160406U - Agricultural ditching machine of adjustable ditching degree of depth - Google Patents

Agricultural ditching machine of adjustable ditching degree of depth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217160406U
CN217160406U CN202220258217.2U CN202220258217U CN217160406U CN 217160406 U CN217160406 U CN 217160406U CN 202220258217 U CN202220258217 U CN 202220258217U CN 217160406 U CN217160406 U CN 217160406U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed mounting
ditching
agricultural
dust cover
equal fixed
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CN202220258217.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张宝诺
刘军
姜学科
宋作梅
姜云鹏
王君玲
张辉
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RONGCHENG JIAXIN AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY CO LTD
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RONGCHENG JIAXIN AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY CO LTD
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural ditcher capable of adjusting the ditching depth, which comprises a ditcher body, wherein one side of the ditcher body is fixedly provided with two supporting plates, the bottom ends of the two supporting plates are fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the two sides of the bottom end of the mounting plate are both fixedly provided with a supporting frame, the two sides of the inner wall of the two supporting frames are both slidably provided with sliders, the inner walls of the two adjacent sliders are both fixedly provided with a connecting plate, and the front sides of the two connecting plates are both provided with supporting shafts, the agricultural ditcher capable of adjusting the ditching depth can adjust the height of the connecting plates by arranging the supporting frames, the connecting plates, a limiting sleeve, a pointer, a scale number and a steel rope, the connecting plates slide in the supporting frames through the corresponding two sliders, thereby determining the moving distance of an excavating roller, and the height of the excavating roller can be effectively adjusted through the structure, thereby adjusting the ditching depth, the application range of the ditcher body is enlarged.

Description

Agricultural ditching machine of adjustable ditching degree of depth
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural ditching machine technical field, in particular to agricultural ditching machine of adjustable ditching degree of depth.
Background
The ditching machine is a high-efficient practical novel ditching device, the diesel engine will rotate through the belt and transmit behind the clutch, drive walking gearbox, the transmission shaft, rear axle etc. realize the linear motion forward or backward of chain formula ditching machine, be used for laying farmland pipeline, town and country optical cable etc, along with the development of economy, the country increases to the capital construction dynamics, the underground pipeline, electric (light) cable is laid engineering quantity and is increased sharply, the quality requirement improves, lean on artifical excavation, not only inefficiency, slot excavation quality is not good enough, and can not satisfy "wicresoft" requirement.
However, the existing agricultural ditcher still has some defects:
the depth of ditching that traditional ditching machine was ditched can not be convenient adjusts the degree of depth of ditching as the condition, has reduced the application range of ditching machine, and the silt that produces among the simultaneous ditching process is piled up on the surface of ditching machine easily to can influence the ditching speed of ditching machine, reduce agricultural ditching machine's work efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural ditching machine of adjustable ditching degree of depth to the degree of depth that the degree of depth of ditching that the ditching machine of proposition among the solution above-mentioned background art ditching can not be convenient adjusts the degree of depth of ditching according to the circumstances, has reduced the application range of ditching machine, and the silt that the in-process of ditching produced simultaneously piles up the surface at the ditching machine easily, thereby can influence the problem of the ditching speed of ditching machine.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural ditching machine of adjustable ditching degree of depth, includes the ditching machine body, one side fixed mounting of ditching machine body has two backup pads, two the bottom fixed mounting of backup pad has the mounting panel, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of mounting panel bottom has the support frame, two the equal slidable mounting in both sides of support frame inner wall has the slider, adjacent two equal fixed mounting has the connecting plate, two between the inner wall of slider the front of connecting plate all is equipped with the back shaft, two a tip of back shaft all is equipped with the pointer, two the equal fixed mounting in one side of support frame has the scale, the bottom of ditching machine body is equipped with the motor.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, two the front of connecting plate alternates with the one end of two back shafts respectively and is connected, two a tip of back shaft is established with the fixed cover of two pointers respectively.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, two the number of graduations, two have all been seted up in the front of scale the position that the scale set up is corresponding.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of ditching machine body is equipped with the digging roll, two the equal fixed mounting in one side of backup pad has the guard plate, two the equal fixed mounting in both sides of guard plate bottom has the steel cable.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, adjacent two the equal fixed mounting in one end of steel cable has a motor cabinet, two the equal fixed mounting in top of motor cabinet has the motor.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the output shaft transmission of motor is connected with the rotation post, a tip movable sleeve that rotates the post is equipped with two stop collars, two the top of stop collar alternates with the bottom of two connecting plates respectively and is connected.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, two the equal fixed mounting in back of guard plate has first dust cover, two the equal slidable mounting in bottom of first dust cover has the second dust cover, two the bottom of second dust cover all alternates and is connected with the third dust cover, two the equal fixed mounting in one side of third dust cover has the pull rod.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model relates to an agricultural ditching machine of adjustable ditching degree of depth, through having set up the support frame, the connecting plate, the stop collar, the pointer, number of graduations and steel cable, the connecting plate slides in the inside of support frame through two sliders that correspond, thereby can adjust the height of connecting plate, two connecting plates remove downwards simultaneously, highly gradual reduction that will drive the digging roll, frictional force between slider and the support frame is great, when not exerting pressure to the connecting plate, the slider will be spacing all the time and keep motionless in the inside of support frame, numerical value according to the directional number of graduations of pointer, confirm the distance that the digging roll removed, height that can effectual adjustment digging roll through this structure, thereby can adjust the degree of depth of ditching, the application range of ditching machine body has been increased.
2. The utility model relates to an agricultural ditching machine of adjustable ditching degree of depth, through having set up first dust cover, the guard plate, the second dust cover, third dust cover and pull rod, stimulate the pull rod downwards in proper order, will drive the third dust cover and exert pressure downwards, thereby it slides downwards in the inside of first dust cover to drive the second dust cover, the second dust cover will be gradual extension, the continuous increase of area to the support frame protection, thereby can effectually prevent the effect of silt to support frame and motor, avoided the digging roll when ditching, produced silt directly erodees the surface to support frame and ditching machine body, prevented that silt from causing the jam to the ditching machine body, and influence processingquality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the partial front view structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the local bottom view structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a ditcher body; 2. a support plate; 3. an excavating roller; 4. a motor; 5. a support frame; 6. a slider; 7. a connecting plate; 8. a support shaft; 9. a pointer; 10. a graduated scale; 11. degree of graduation; 12. a position limiting sleeve; 13. a protection plate; 14. a steel cord; 15. a first dust cover; 16. a second dust cover; 17. a third dust hood; 18. a pull rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical scheme of an agricultural ditcher with adjustable ditching depth:
the first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in figures 1-3, an agricultural ditcher capable of adjusting ditching depth comprises a ditcher body 1, two supporting plates 2 are fixedly mounted on one side of the ditcher body 1, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the two supporting plates 2, supporting frames 5 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom end of the mounting plate, sliders 6 are slidably mounted on both sides of the inner walls of the two supporting frames 5, a connecting plate 7 is fixedly mounted between the inner walls of the two adjacent sliders 6, supporting shafts 8 are respectively arranged on the front surfaces of the two connecting plates 7, a pointer 9 is respectively arranged at one end part of each supporting shaft 8, graduated scales 10 are respectively fixedly mounted on one side of each supporting frame 5, a motor 4 is arranged at the bottom of the ditcher body 1, the front surfaces of the two graduated scales 10 are respectively provided with a graduation number 11, the two graduated scales 10 are correspondingly arranged, the height of the connecting plates 7 can be adjusted, and the two connecting plates 7 can move downwards at the same time, the height of the excavating roller 3 is gradually reduced, the friction force between the sliding block 6 and the supporting frame 5 is large, and when the connecting plate 7 is not pressurized, the sliding block 6 is always limited in the supporting frame 5 and is kept still.
Example two:
on the basis of embodiment one, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the bottom of ditching machine body 1 is equipped with digging roll 3, and the equal fixed mounting in one side of two backup pads 2 has guard plate 13, and the equal fixed mounting in both sides of two guard plates 13 bottoms has steel cable 14, and the equal fixed mounting in one end of two adjacent steel cables 14 has a motor cabinet, and the equal fixed mounting in top of two motor cabinets has motor 4, the utility model relates to an agricultural ditching machine of adjustable ditching degree of depth, through having set up first dust cover 15, guard plate 13, second dust cover 16, third dust cover 17 and pull rod 18, in proper order downwards stimulate pull rod 18, will drive third dust cover 17 and exert pressure downwards to drive second dust cover 16 and slide downwards in the inside of first dust cover 15, second dust cover 16 will gradually extend, to the continuous increase of area of support frame 5 protection.
The working principle is as follows: after the motor 4 is started, the excavating roller 3 rotates along with the motor, so that the excavating roller is contacted with soil, the soil is continuously excavated in the rotating process, when the ditching depth needs to be increased, the two connecting plates 7 are sequentially pulled downwards, the two connecting plates 7 have certain toughness, two sides of each connecting plate 7 slide in the support frame 5 by virtue of the two sliders 6, the friction force between each slider 6 and the support frame 5 is large, when the connecting plates 7 are not pressurized, the sliders 6 are always limited in the support frame 5 and are kept still, when the connecting plates 7 move, the pointers 9 are driven to move simultaneously, one sides of the pointers 9 are attached to the scale 10, one sides of the pointers 9 are tightly contacted with the scale 11, when the connecting plates 7 move, the moving height of the connecting plates 7 is calculated by pointing the indexes of the pointers 9 to the scale 11, time and labor are saved, thereby the ditching depth can be effectively adjusted, the rotating column is supported by two limiting sleeves 12 and movably sleeved with the two limiting sleeves, therefore, the rotating column can rotate in the limiting sleeves 12 to drive the digging roller 3 to rotate, the motor 4 can move to a specified position by means of the two steel ropes 14, the elasticity of the steel ropes 14 is weaker, when the digging roller 3 moves to a proper position, the steel ropes 14 can not move continuously, the two first dust covers 15 are respectively positioned on the back surfaces of the two supporting frames 5 and positioned on the two sides of the digging roller 3, when the digging roller 3 excavates soil, the generated sludge can be protected by the first dust covers 15, the pull rod 18 can be freely pulled according to the height of the digging roller 3 to adjust the extension area of the second dust cover 16, therefore, the area covered by the supporting frames 5 can be adjusted, and the digging roller 3 is prevented from ditching, produced silt directly erodes the surface to support frame 5 and ditching machine body 1, has prevented that silt from causing the jam to ditching machine body 1, and has influenced processingquality, has avoided silt to erode the surface of number of graduations 11, and leads to the numerical value fuzzy, consequently can influence the calculation of degree of depth.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural ditching machine of adjustable ditching degree of depth, includes ditching machine body (1), its characterized in that: one side fixed mounting of ditching machine body (1) has two backup pads (2), two the bottom fixed mounting of backup pad (2) has the mounting panel, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of mounting panel bottom has support frame (5), two the equal slidable mounting in both sides of support frame (5) inner wall has slider (6), adjacent two equal fixed mounting has connecting plate (7), two between the inner wall of slider (6) equal fixed mounting of connecting plate (7) the front of connecting plate (7) all is equipped with back shaft (8), two a tip of back shaft (8) all is equipped with pointer (9), two the equal fixed mounting in one side of support frame (5) has scale (10), the bottom of ditching machine body (1) is equipped with motor (4).
2. The agricultural furrowing machine of claim 1, wherein: the front surfaces of the two connecting plates (7) are respectively connected with one ends of the two supporting shafts (8) in a penetrating mode, and one end portions of the two supporting shafts (8) are respectively fixedly sleeved with the two pointers (9).
3. An agricultural furrowing machine capable of adjusting the furrowing depth as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the front of two scale (10) has all been seted up scale degree (11), two the position that scale (10) set up is corresponding.
4. The agricultural furrowing machine of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of ditching machine body (1) is equipped with digging roll (3), two equal fixed mounting in one side of backup pad (2) has guard plate (13), two equal fixed mounting in both sides of guard plate (13) bottom has steel cable (14).
5. An agricultural furrowing machine capable of adjusting the furrowing depth as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and motor bases are fixedly arranged at one ends of the two adjacent steel ropes (14), and motors (4) are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the two motor bases.
6. The agricultural furrowing machine of claim 1, wherein: the output shaft of the motor (4) is in transmission connection with a rotating column, one end of the rotating column is movably sleeved with two limiting sleeves (12), and the top ends of the two limiting sleeves (12) are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the two connecting plates (7) in a penetrating mode.
7. An agricultural furrowing machine capable of adjusting the furrowing depth as claimed in claim 4, wherein: two the equal fixed mounting in the back of guard plate (13) has first dust cover (15), two the equal slidable mounting in bottom of first dust cover (15) has second dust cover (16), two the bottom of second dust cover (16) all alternates to be connected with third dust cover (17), two the equal fixed mounting in one side of third dust cover (17) has pull rod (18).
CN202220258217.2U 2022-02-09 2022-02-09 Agricultural ditching machine of adjustable ditching degree of depth Active CN217160406U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220258217.2U CN217160406U (en) 2022-02-09 2022-02-09 Agricultural ditching machine of adjustable ditching degree of depth

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220258217.2U CN217160406U (en) 2022-02-09 2022-02-09 Agricultural ditching machine of adjustable ditching degree of depth

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217160406U true CN217160406U (en) 2022-08-12

Family

ID=82738122

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220258217.2U Active CN217160406U (en) 2022-02-09 2022-02-09 Agricultural ditching machine of adjustable ditching degree of depth

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217160406U (en)

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