CN220326214U

CN220326214U - Width adjustable tealeaves is planted and is used ditching equipment

Info

Publication number: CN220326214U
Application number: CN202321873349.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 付艳东; 孔晓君; 李爱科; 门庆永; 姚红燕; 董书强; 何美娟; 张丹丹; 李娜; 贾庆环; 杨守杰; 许贞霞; 陈升兰; 林雪; 史艳昌; 贺方荣; 程学花; 袁从政
Original assignee: Hengshan Tianhu Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Hengshan Tianhu Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-17
Filing date: 2023-07-17
Publication date: 2024-01-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses ditching equipment with adjustable width for tea planting, and relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment; the ditching machine comprises a bottom plate, wherein a fixing mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, a ditching mechanism is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, the ditching mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, a first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a first fixing plate is sleeved at one end of the first rotating rod far away from the motor in a rotating manner, when ditching is needed for a field, a second rotating wheel is pulled, the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are adjusted to be in proper widths, after the motor is started, the first rotating wheel drives the second rotating wheel to rotate, a second limiting rod is pulled upwards, so that a hook is separated from the first limiting rod, and then the hook is adjusted to be in a first limiting rod in proper height, so that the ditching equipment can adjust the ditching width and the ditching depth.

Description

Width adjustable tealeaves is planted and is used ditching equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to width-adjustable ditching equipment for tea planting.

Background

The ditcher is one of the main models of engineering machinery, is a ditching machine used in earthwork construction, and is widely applied to farmland water conservancy construction, laying of communication cables and petroleum pipelines, municipal construction, military engineering and the like. The functions of the trencher and the excavator are similar, and the trencher and the excavator have the functions of entering soil, crushing soil and taking soil, and the trencher has the advantages of continuous operation, high construction efficiency and small ground surface damage, is particularly suitable for paving pipelines, and can excavate grooves with regular shapes even under hard geological conditions such as rock and the like.

However, the prior art has the following problems:

firstly, prior art when using ditching equipment to ditching to farmland, ditching equipment can remove, and the excavating gear on the ditching equipment can carry out ditching excavation according to the travel route of ditching equipment, but current most equipment can not adjust the width of ditching, when needing the adjustment width, need change different ditching equipment and ditching, the operating efficiency can reduce.

Secondly, prior art is when using ditching equipment to ditching to farmland, and current most equipment can not adjust the degree of depth of ditching for the operation earlier stage just needs to repair the farmland earlier and just can ditching, has increased staff's work load.

In order to solve the problems, the inventor provides a ditching device with adjustable width for tea planting, which is used for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problem that the ditching equipment cannot adjust the ditching width and the ditching depth; the utility model aims to provide ditching equipment with adjustable width for tea planting.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a width adjustable tealeaves is planted and is used ditching equipment, includes the bottom plate, and the bottom plate is in order to promote the stability of fixed establishment and ditching mechanism, the both sides of bottom plate all are equipped with two connecting rods, four the one end rotation that the bottom plate was kept away from to the connecting rod is equipped with the wheel, and the wheel is in order to make things convenient for equipment to remove, the upper end of bottom plate is fixed and is equipped with two armrests, and the armrests is in order to make things convenient for equipment to remove, the upper end of bottom plate is equipped with fixed establishment, the upper end of bottom plate is fixed and is equipped with ditching mechanism, ditching mechanism includes the motor, and the motor is the actuating source of ditching mechanism, the fixed upper end at the bottom plate that sets up of motor, the output fixedly connected with first dwang of motor, the one end rotation cover that the first dwang kept away from the motor is equipped with first fixed plate, and the lower extreme of first fixed plate and the upper end fixed connection of bottom plate, the surface movable sleeve of first dwang is equipped with first limiting plate, the surface fixed surface of first dwang is equipped with first gear, the surface engagement connection has the chain, the second gear is connected with the second end through the first wheel, the first wheel is equipped with the first wheel of first rotating limiting block, the second rotating the first end is equipped with the first rotating wheel through the first rotating wheel of first rotating plate, the first rotating wheel is equipped with the first rotating limiting block, and the first rotating wheel is connected with the first end, and the internal surface in second rotation groove and the surface slip laminating of first stopper, first stopper is rotatory along the internal surface in second rotation groove, the internal surface fixation in second rotation groove is equipped with the second stopper, the one end fixedly connected with third dwang that first rotation wheel was kept away from to the second rotation wheel, the one end rotation cover that the second rotation wheel was kept away from to the third dwang is equipped with the second limiting plate, one side movable sleeve of second limiting plate is established at the surface of first rotation rod, a plurality of first fixed slots have been seted up to the surface of first rotation wheel, a plurality of second fixed slots that link up from top to bottom with first fixed slot have been seted up to the surface of second rotation wheel, the surface screw rod that cooperates with first fixed slot and second fixed slot is inserted to the surface thread of second rotation wheel is equipped with, screw rod, first fixed slot and second fixed slot are in order to carry out spacing and fixed to first rotation wheel and second rotation wheel, the surface of first rotation wheel and second rotation wheel is all fixed and is equipped with a plurality of dig the piece, and dig the piece can be with the work efficiency of piece and the steel that the first rotation wheel and the second rotation wheel is excellent in hardness and steel material.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a base, the stability of the fixing mechanism is improved by the base, the lower end of the base is fixedly connected with the upper end of the bottom plate, two second fixing plates are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base, a plurality of first limit rods are fixedly arranged on one sides of opposite faces of the second fixing plates together, the first limit rods are three and are distributed at equal intervals, three first limit rods provide different three heights and can be adjusted, one side of each first limit plate is fixedly provided with a second limit rod, one end of each second limit rod, far away from each first limit plate, movably penetrates through each second limit plate, a limit cylinder is arranged on the outer surface movable sleeve of each second limit rod, hooks matched with the corresponding first limit rods are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of each limit cylinder, and the hooks are lifting heights of the ditching mechanism.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the ditching device, the second rotating wheel is pulled through the second rotating wheel, so that the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are adjusted to proper widths, the screw rod is inserted into the first fixing groove and the second fixing groove, the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are fixed, the motor is started, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate through the chain, the second gear drives the second rotating rod to rotate, the second rotating rod drives the first rotating wheel to rotate, the first rotating wheel drives the second rotating wheel to rotate, the handrail is pushed, the device moves and ditches, and the purpose that the ditching device can adjust the ditching width is achieved;

2. according to the utility model, the second limiting rod is pulled upwards to enable the hook to be separated from the first limiting rod, and then the hook is adjusted to the first limiting rod with proper height, so that the height of the ditching mechanism is adjusted, and the ditching equipment can adjust the ditching depth.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure of the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 at a.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a connecting rod; 3. an armrest; 4. a fixing mechanism; 5. a ditching mechanism; 6. a wheel; 7. a motor; 8. a first limiting plate; 9. a chain; 10. a second rotating lever; 11. a first rotating wheel; 12. a second rotating groove; 13. a third rotating lever; 14. digging blocks; 15. a second limiting plate; 16. a first fixing plate; 17. a first rotating lever; 18. a base; 19. a second fixing plate; 20. a first stop lever; 21. a second limit rod; 22. a limiting cylinder; 23. a hook; 24. a second fixing groove; 25. a screw; 26. a second limiting block; 27. a first fixing groove; 28. a first limiting block; 29. a first gear; 30. a second gear; 31. and a second rotating wheel.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Embodiment one: as shown in figures 1-4, the utility model provides a width-adjustable ditching device for tea planting, which comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a fixing mechanism 4, the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a ditching mechanism 5, the ditching mechanism 5 comprises a motor 7, the motor 7 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod 17, one end of the first rotating rod 17 far away from the motor 7 is rotatably sleeved with a first fixing plate 16, the lower end of the first fixing plate 16 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the outer surface of the first rotating rod 17 is movably sleeved with a first limiting plate 8, the outer surface of the first rotating rod 17 is fixedly sleeved with a first gear 29, the outer surface of the first gear 29 is in meshed connection with a chain 9, the inner surface of the chain 9 is in meshed connection with a second gear 30, the inner surface of the second gear 30 is fixedly sleeved with a second rotating rod 10, one end of the second rotating rod 10 is rotatably inserted into one side of the first limiting plate 8, one end of the second rotating rod 10 far away from the first limiting plate 8 is fixedly connected with a first rotating wheel 11, one end of the first rotating wheel 11 far away from the second rotating rod 10 is fixedly provided with a first limiting block 28, the outer surface of the first limiting block 28 is provided with a second rotating wheel 31, the inside of the second rotating wheel 31 is provided with a second rotating groove 12, the inner surface of the second rotating groove 12 is in sliding fit with the outer surface of the first limiting block 28, the inner surface of the second rotating groove 12 is fixedly provided with a second limiting block 26, one end of the second rotating wheel 31 far away from the first rotating wheel 11 is fixedly connected with a third rotating rod 13, one end of the third rotating rod 13 far away from the second rotating wheel 31 is rotatably sleeved with a second limiting plate 15, one side of the second limiting plate 15 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating rod 17, through second rotor 31, pulling second rotor 31 for first rotor 11 and second rotor 31 adjust to suitable width, insert screw rod 25 in first fixed slot 27 and the second fixed slot 24, make first rotor 11 and second rotor 31 fixed, start motor 7, make first gear 29 drive second gear 30 through chain 9 and rotate, second gear 30 drives second dwang 10 and rotates, make second dwang 10 drive first rotor 11 rotate, thereby make first rotor 11 drive second rotor 31 rotate, promote handrail 3 again, make the equipment remove and ditching, in order to reach the purpose that ditching equipment can adjust the width of ditching.

Two connecting rods 2 are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate 1, and wheels 6 are arranged at one ends, far away from the bottom plate 1, of the four connecting rods 2 in a rotating mode.

By adopting the technical scheme, the equipment can move through the wheels 6, so that the mobility of the equipment is improved.

Two armrests 3 are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1.

By adopting the technical scheme, the equipment can control the direction and move through the handrail 3, so that the convenience of the equipment is improved.

The outer surface of the first rotating wheel 11 is provided with a plurality of first fixing grooves 27, the outer surface of the second rotating wheel 31 is provided with a plurality of second fixing grooves 24 which are communicated with the first fixing grooves 27 up and down, and the outer surface of the second rotating wheel 31 is inserted with a screw rod 25 which is matched with the first fixing grooves 27 and the second fixing grooves 24 in a threaded manner.

By adopting the above technical scheme, the first fixing groove 27 and the second fixing groove 24 can be fixed by the screw 25, so that the first rotating wheel 11 and the second rotating wheel 31 can be provided.

The outer surfaces of the first rotating wheel 11 and the second rotating wheel 31 are fixedly provided with a plurality of excavating blocks 14.

By adopting the technical scheme, the efficiency of ditching and excavating can be improved through the excavating blocks 14 on the outer surfaces of the first rotating wheel 11 and the second rotating wheel 31.

The first rotating wheel 11 and the second rotating wheel 31 are made of steel.

By adopting the technical scheme, the steel has the characteristics of excellent tensile strength and hardness.

Embodiment two: as shown in fig. 3, the fixing mechanism 4 includes a base 18, the lower end of the base 18 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the bottom plate 1, two second fixing plates 19 are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base 18, a plurality of first limiting rods 20 are fixedly arranged on one sides of opposite faces of the two second fixing plates 19, a second limiting rod 21 is fixedly arranged on one side of the first limiting plate 8, one end, far away from the first limiting plate 8, of the second limiting rod 21 movably penetrates through the second limiting plate 15, a limiting cylinder 22 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the second limiting rod 21, a hook 23 matched with the first limiting rod 20 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the limiting cylinder 22, the second limiting rod 21 is pulled upwards through the second limiting rod 21 to enable the hook 23 to be separated from the first limiting rod 20, and then the hook 23 is adjusted to the first limiting rod 20 with a proper height, so that the height of the ditching mechanism 5 can be adjusted, and the ditching depth can be adjusted by ditching equipment.

By adopting the technical scheme, the ditching mechanism 5 can be lifted and adjusted.

The first limiting rods 20 are three, and the three first limiting rods 20 are distributed at equal intervals.

By adopting the technical scheme, the fixing mechanism 4 has three selectable heights for adjustment.

Working principle: when the field needs to be ditched, the second rotating wheel 31 is pulled through the second rotating wheel 31, the first rotating wheel 11 and the second rotating wheel 31 are adjusted to proper widths, the screw 25 is inserted into the first fixing groove 27 and the second fixing groove 24, the first rotating wheel 11 and the second rotating wheel 31 are fixed, the motor 7 is started, the first gear 29 drives the second gear 30 to rotate through the chain 9, the second gear 30 drives the second rotating rod 10 to rotate, the second rotating rod 10 drives the first rotating wheel 11 to rotate, the first rotating wheel 11 drives the second rotating wheel 31 to rotate, the handrail 3 is pushed, the device moves and ditches, the second limiting rod 21 is pulled upwards through the second limiting rod 21, the hook 23 is separated from the first limiting rod 20, the hook 23 is adjusted to the first limiting rod 20 with proper height, the height of the ditching mechanism 5 is adjusted, and the purpose that the ditching width and the ditching depth of the device can be adjusted is achieved.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, it is intended that the present utility model also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a width adjustable tealeaves is planted and is used ditching equipment, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a fixing mechanism (4), and the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a ditching mechanism (5);

the ditching mechanism (5) comprises a motor (7), the upper end at bottom plate (1) is fixedly arranged to motor (7), the output fixedly connected with first dwang (17) of motor (7), the one end rotation cover that motor (7) was kept away from to first dwang (17) is equipped with first fixed plate (16), and the lower extreme of first fixed plate (16) and the upper end fixed connection of bottom plate (1), the surface movable sleeve of first dwang (17) is equipped with first limiting plate (8), the surface fixed cover of first dwang (17) is equipped with first gear (29), the surface meshing of first gear (29) is connected with chain (9), the internal surface meshing of chain (9) is connected with second gear (30), the internal surface fixed sleeve of second gear (30) has second dwang (10), and the one end rotation of second dwang (10) is inserted in one side of first limiting plate (8), the surface fixed connection that first rotating wheel (11) were kept away from to second dwang (10) is equipped with first limiting block (28), the inside of second rotation wheel (31) has been seted up second rotation groove (12), and the surface slip laminating of the internal surface in second rotation groove (12) and first stopper (28), the internal surface fixed in second rotation groove (12) is equipped with second stopper (26), the one end fixedly connected with third dwang (13) that first rotation wheel (11) were kept away from to second rotation wheel (31), the one end rotation cover that second rotation wheel (31) was kept away from to third dwang (13) is equipped with second limiting plate (15), the surface at first rotation rod (17) is established to one side movable sleeve of second limiting plate (15).

2. The ditching equipment for tea planting with adjustable width according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism (4) comprises a base (18), the lower extreme of base (18) is fixedly connected with the upper end of bottom plate (1), the upper end of base (18) is fixedly equipped with two second fixed plates (19), two the side of second fixed plate (19) opposite face is fixed jointly and is equipped with a plurality of first gag lever posts (20), the fixed second gag lever post (21) that is equipped with in one side of first gag lever post (8), and the one end that first gag lever post (8) were kept away from to second gag lever post (21) is run through second gag lever post (15) actively, the surface movable sleeve of second gag lever post (21) is equipped with spacing section of thick bamboo (22), the surface mounting of spacing section of thick bamboo (22) is equipped with hook (23) that cooperatees with first gag lever post (20).

3. A width-adjustable ditching device for tea planting according to claim 1, wherein two connecting rods (2) are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate (1), and wheels (6) are rotatably arranged at one ends, far away from the bottom plate (1), of the four connecting rods (2).

4. A width-adjustable ditching device for tea planting according to claim 1, wherein two armrests (3) are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (1).

5. A width-adjustable ditching device for tea planting according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of first fixing grooves (27) are formed in the outer surface of the first rotating wheel (11), a plurality of second fixing grooves (24) which are vertically communicated with the first fixing grooves (27) are formed in the outer surface of the second rotating wheel (31), and screws (25) which are matched with the first fixing grooves (27) and the second fixing grooves (24) are inserted in the outer surface of the second rotating wheel (31) in a threaded mode.

6. A width-adjustable ditching device for tea planting according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of digging blocks (14) are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the first rotating wheel (11) and the second rotating wheel (31).

7. A width-adjustable ditching device for tea planting according to claim 1, wherein the first rotating wheel (11) and the second rotating wheel (31) are made of steel.

8. A width-adjustable ditching device for tea planting according to claim 2, wherein three first limit rods (20) are provided, and the three first limit rods (20) are distributed at equal intervals.