CN211285754U - Ditching device is used in gardens construction - Google Patents

Ditching device is used in gardens construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211285754U
CN211285754U CN201921994100.5U CN201921994100U CN211285754U CN 211285754 U CN211285754 U CN 211285754U CN 201921994100 U CN201921994100 U CN 201921994100U CN 211285754 U CN211285754 U CN 211285754U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
install
mounting bracket
motor
ditching
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921994100.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程伟丽
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Sichuan Technology and Business University
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Sichuan Technology and Business University
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Priority to CN201921994100.5U priority Critical patent/CN211285754U/en
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Publication of CN211285754U publication Critical patent/CN211285754U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a ditching device technical field specifically is a ditching device for garden construction for the problem that the height of digging ditch sword and loosening soil sword can not be adjusted among the ditching device among the solution prior art. The utility model discloses an outer shell, install power device in the shell, running gear is installed to the bottom surface of shell, open flutedly in the lower part of shell, electric putter is installed to the top surface in the recess, the mounting bracket is installed to electric putter's lower extreme, install ditching shovel and loosening soil mechanism on the mounting bracket in proper order, still install the rolling device that can follow recess inner wall and roll from top to bottom on the both sides face of shell. The utility model discloses a with ditching shovel and loosening soil mechanism install on the mounting bracket to drive the mounting bracket through electric putter and reciprocate, thereby can adjust the height of ditching shovel and loosening soil mechanism, so that dig out the channel of the different degree of depth.

Description

Ditching device is used in gardens construction
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a ditching device technical field, more specifically relate to a ditching device is used in gardens construction.
Background
The garden art is an art creation activity which is improved, improved or created according to the American law, is more natural and beautiful and meets the requirements of the times and the social aesthetics, the garden art in China is very early, gardens are usually required to dig a large number of ditches for planting in the construction, shovels are usually manually used in the prior ditching, but the efficiency is too slow, manpower and material resources are wasted, and along with the development of the society, the gardens are usually dug by using a special ditching device in the construction process.
The ditching device in the prior art comprises a supporting plate, supporting legs, a supporting frame, a water tank, a water pump, connecting pipes, shunt tubes, an electric telescopic rod, a fixed plate, a ditching cutter, a motor, a fixed rod, a driven belt pulley, a rotating shaft, a scarification cutter and a driving belt pulley, wherein the four corners of the bottom of the supporting plate are fixedly connected with the supporting legs, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the supporting frame, the water tank is arranged in the supporting frame in a matching way, the water pump is arranged at the side edge of the supporting frame at the top of the supporting plate, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with the bottom end of the water tank through a water guide pipe, the connecting pipe is connected with the water removing end of the water pump, the four shunt tubes are arranged at equal intervals at one end of the, the motor is installed at the top of fixed plate, and the output shaft end fixedly connected with driving pulley of motor, the outside fixedly connected with driven pulley of pivot, driving pulley pass through the belt with driven pulley and are connected, and the other end of fixed plate bottom is installed and is dug the ditch sword. This ditching device is through setting up the water tank in the inside of support frame, can treat through water pump work before the ditching and construct ground and spray water and moisten to convenient more smooth ditching of carrying on avoids faster damage to dig the ditch sword simultaneously.
However, the above-mentioned trenching apparatus has the height of the trenching blade and the ripping blade fixed, which results in the depth of the soil loosening and the digging depth of the trench being fixed, which is disadvantageous for digging different trenches. Therefore, there is a strong need for a trenching assembly that allows for height adjustment of the trenching and ripping blades.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on above problem, the utility model provides a ditching device for gardens construction for dig the problem that the height of sword and the sword that loosens the soil can not be adjusted among the ditching device among the solution prior art. The utility model discloses a with ditching shovel and loosening soil mechanism install on the mounting bracket to drive the mounting bracket through electric putter and reciprocate, thereby can adjust the height of ditching shovel and loosening soil mechanism, so that dig out the channel of the different degree of depth.
The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose and specifically adopt following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a ditching device for garden construction, includes the shell, install power device in the shell, running gear is installed to the bottom surface of shell, open flutedly in the lower part of shell, electric putter is installed to the top surface in the recess, the mounting bracket is installed to electric putter's lower extreme, install ditching shovel and loosening mechanism on the mounting bracket in proper order, still install the rolling device that can follow recess inner wall and roll from top to bottom on the both sides face of shell.
The working principle is as follows: when the ditching device is used, the ditching device is pushed to a place to be excavated, the ditching shovel and the soil loosening mechanism are located right above a soil to be excavated, a shovel is used for excavating a small pit with a set depth, the ditching shovel is convenient to put down, the mounting frame is driven by the electric push rod, the ditching shovel and the soil loosening mechanism move downwards, when the ditching shovel and the soil loosening mechanism move to a proper position, the electric push rod is stopped to enable the mounting frame to move downwards, the power device is restarted to drive the soil loosening mechanism to loosen soil, meanwhile, the traveling mechanism is driven to move forwards, and a trench can be excavated under the action of the ditching shovel and the soil loosening mechanism. When the height of ditching shovel and loosening soil mechanism need be adjusted, only need make electric putter drive the mounting bracket reciprocate can to can dig out the channel of the different degree of depth according to actual demand.
As a preferred mode, the rolling device comprises clamping blocks arranged on two sides of the mounting frame, rolling wheels are arranged on the clamping blocks, and the rolling wheels can roll up and down along the inner wall of the groove.
Preferably, the inner wall of the groove is provided with a sliding groove, and the roller can slide in the sliding groove.
As a preferred mode, the number of the rollers on the two side surfaces of the shell is 2, and the lower end of the electric push rod is connected with the middle part of the top surface of the mounting frame.
As a preferable mode, the traveling mechanism includes a front wheel set and a rear wheel set respectively installed at the front and rear portions of the bottom surface of the housing, and the rear wheel set is connected to the power unit.
As a preferred mode, power device is including installing on the shell and mutual electric connection's storage battery and first motor, first motor passes through the drive belt and is connected with the rear wheel group.
As a preferred mode, the mechanism that loosens the soil is including installing the pivot on the mounting bracket, install the cylinder in the pivot, even the hobbing cutter of installing on the gyro wheel, still install first belt pulley in the pivot, install the second motor on the mounting bracket, install the second belt pulley on the second motor, the second belt pulley passes through the belt with first belt pulley and is connected, second motor and storage battery electric connection, storage battery, first motor, second motor be electric connection respectively have same controller.
As a preferable mode, the rear part of the shell is also provided with a handrail, and the handrail is provided with anti-skid grains.
The utility model has the advantages as follows:
(1) the utility model discloses a with ditching shovel and loosening soil mechanism install on the mounting bracket to drive the mounting bracket through electric putter and reciprocate, thereby can adjust the height of ditching shovel and loosening soil mechanism, so that dig out the channel of the different degree of depth.
(2) The utility model discloses well rolling device installs the gyro wheel including installing the fixture block in the mounting bracket both sides on the fixture block, and the gyro wheel can roll from top to bottom along the inner wall of recess. When the mounting bracket moves under electric putter's drive, the mounting bracket can drive the gyro wheel and roll from top to bottom along the inner wall of recess, can reduce the frictional force between mounting bracket and the recess inner wall like this to can just can drive the mounting bracket with littleer power and reciprocate, also reduce the wearing and tearing between mounting bracket and the shell simultaneously.
(3) The utility model discloses it has the spout to open on the inner wall of well recess, and the gyro wheel can slide in the spout, and inside the spout was settled on the shell to the gyro wheel for the mounting bracket slides from top to bottom according to fixed path, can not the off tracking.
(4) The quantity of the idler wheels on the two side surfaces of the shell is 2, so that the idler wheels can be more stable when driving the mounting rack to move up and down; the lower extreme of electric putter is connected with the middle part of mount pad top surface, and electric putter sub-unit connection is when the mount pad middle part can make electric putter pulling mount pad, and each position atress of mount pad is even, slides more steadily.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front structure of the mounting rack connected to the electric push rod;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front structure of the mounting rack of the present invention installed in the groove via the roller;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the front structure of the roller of the present invention mounted on the rotating shaft;
fig. 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present invention;
reference numerals: 1 rear wheel group, 2 first motors, 3 shells, 31 grooves, 32 chutes, 4 handrails, 41 anti-skidding lines, 5 electric push rods, 6 storage batteries, 7 front wheel groups, 8 rollers, 81 hobs, 9 rotating shafts, 10 belts, 11 trenching shovels, 12 mounting frames, 13 second motors, 14 first belt pulleys, 15 rollers, 16 clamping blocks and 17 second belt pulleys.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following embodiments.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-5, a ditching device for garden construction comprises a housing 3, a power device is installed in the housing 3, a traveling mechanism is installed on the bottom surface of the housing 3, a groove 31 is formed in the lower portion of the housing 3, an electric push rod 5 is installed on the top surface in the groove 31, an installation frame 12 is installed at the lower end of the electric push rod 5, a ditching shovel 11 and a scarification mechanism are sequentially installed on the installation frame 12, and rolling devices capable of rolling up and down along the inner wall of the groove 31 are further installed on the two side surfaces of the housing 3.
The working principle is as follows: when the ditching device is used, the ditching device is pushed to a place to be excavated, the ditching shovel 11 and the soil loosening mechanism are located right above the soil to be excavated, a shovel is used for excavating a small pit with a set depth, the ditching shovel 11 is convenient to put down, the mounting frame 12, the ditching shovel 11 and the soil loosening mechanism are driven to move downwards through the electric push rod 5, when the ditching shovel 11 and the soil loosening mechanism move to proper positions, the electric push rod 5 is stopped to enable the mounting frame 12 to move downwards, the power device is started again to drive the soil loosening mechanism to loosen soil, meanwhile, the traveling mechanism is driven to move forwards, and a trench can be excavated under the action of the ditching shovel 11 and the soil loosening mechanism. When the height of the trenching shovel 11 and the scarification mechanism needs to be adjusted, only the electric push rod 5 needs to drive the mounting frame 12 to move up and down, so that channels with different depths can be excavated according to actual requirements.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 1 to 5, this embodiment gives a preferable structure of the rolling device on the basis of the above-described embodiments. Namely, the rolling device comprises clamping blocks 16 arranged at two sides of the mounting frame 12, rollers 15 are arranged on the clamping blocks 16, and the rollers 15 can roll up and down along the inner wall of the groove 31. When mounting bracket 12 moves under electric putter 5's drive, mounting bracket 12 can drive gyro wheel 15 and roll from top to bottom along the inner wall of recess 31, can reduce the frictional force between mounting bracket 12 and the recess 31 inner wall like this to can just can drive mounting bracket 12 with littleer power and reciprocate, also reduce the wearing and tearing between mounting bracket 12 and the shell 3 simultaneously.
Preferably, the inner wall of the groove 31 is provided with a sliding groove 32, the roller 15 can slide in the sliding groove 32, and the roller 15 is arranged in the sliding groove 32 on the shell 3, so that the mounting frame 12 can slide up and down according to a fixed path without deviation.
Preferably, the number of the rollers 15 on the two side surfaces of the shell 3 is 2, so that the rollers 15 can drive the mounting frame 12 to move up and down more stably; the lower extreme of electric putter 5 is connected with the middle part of mounting bracket 12 top surface, and when electric putter 5 sub-unit connection was in the mounting bracket 12 middle part can make 5 pulling mounting brackets 12 of electric putter, each position atress of mounting bracket 12 was even, and it is more steady to slide.
The rest is the same as example 1, and therefore, will not be described herein.
Example 3:
as shown in fig. 1 to 5, on the basis of the above embodiments, the present embodiment provides a preferable structure of the power mechanism and the traveling mechanism. Namely, the travelling mechanism comprises a front wheel set 7 and a rear wheel set 1 which are respectively arranged at the front part and the rear part of the bottom surface of the shell 3, and the rear wheel set 1 is connected with the power device; the power device comprises a storage battery 6 and a first motor 2 which are arranged on the shell 3 and are electrically connected with each other, and the first motor 2 is connected with the rear wheel set 1 through a transmission belt.
Preferably, the mechanism that loosens the soil is including installing pivot 9 on mounting bracket 12, install cylinder 8 in the pivot 9, even hobbing cutter 81 of installing on gyro wheel 15, still install first belt pulley 14 in the pivot 9, install second motor 13 on the mounting bracket 12, install second belt pulley 17 on the second motor 13, second belt pulley 17 passes through belt 10 with first belt pulley 14 and is connected, second motor 13 and 6 electric connection of storage battery, storage battery 6, first motor 2, second motor 13 is electric connection respectively has same controller.
Preferably, the handrail 4 is further installed at the rear portion of the housing 3, and the handrail 4 is provided with anti-slip threads 41, so that the friction between the handrail 4 and the user's hand can be increased.
The utility model discloses in: the battery 6 provides power for the operation of the electric push rod 5, the first motor 2 and the second motor 13, and the first motor 2 can provide power for the rotation of the rear wheel set 1; when the ditching device is used, the ditching device is pushed to the place to be ditched through the handrail 4, the ditching shovel 11 is positioned right above the land to be ditched, a small pit with a set depth is dug by a shovel, the ditching shovel 11, the roller 8 and the hob 81 are convenient to put down, the controller operates the electric push rod 5, the electric push rod 5 extends to push the mounting frame 12 to slide downwards, the trenching shovel 11, the roller 8 and the hob 81 move downwards along with the mounting frame 12, when the trenching shovel 11 and the hob 81 descend to proper positions, the power supply of the electric push rod 5 is cut off through the controller, the power supply of the first motor 2 and the power supply of the second motor 13 are connected through the controller, the first motor 2 rotates and drives the rear wheel set 1 to rotate through a transmission belt, the second motor 13 rotates and drives the roller 8 and the hob 81 on the roller 8 to rotate, and a worker controls the direction of the trenching device through the handrail 4 to start trenching. After the electric ditching device is used, the power supply of the first motor 2 and the second motor 13 is cut off through the controller, the power supply of the electric push rod 5 is connected through the controller, the electric push rod 5 contracts to the shortest length, the mounting frame 12, the ditching shovel 11, the roller 8 and the hob 81 are driven to be restored to the original position, and the ditching device is pushed to the placing position through the handrail 4.
The utility model discloses well circuit connection between storage battery 6, electric putter 5, first motor 2, second motor 13 and controller is that technical personnel in the field know, and the controller is comparatively conventional also.
The rest is the same as example 1, and therefore, will not be described herein.
The embodiment of the present invention is the above. The specific parameters in the above embodiments and examples are only for the purpose of clearly showing the verification process of the present invention, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention, which is still subject to the claims, and all the equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a ditching device for garden construction, includes shell (3), install power device in shell (3), running gear, its characterized in that are installed to the bottom surface of shell (3): recess (31) are opened to the lower part of shell (3), electric putter (5) are installed to recess (31) interior top surface, mounting bracket (12) are installed to the lower extreme of electric putter (5), install ditching shovel (11) and the mechanism that loosens the soil on mounting bracket (12) in proper order, still install the rolling device that can follow recess (31) inner wall and roll from top to bottom on the both sides face of shell (3).
2. The trenching apparatus for landscape architecture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rolling device comprises clamping blocks (16) arranged on two sides of the mounting frame (12), rollers (15) are arranged on the clamping blocks (16), and the rollers (15) can roll up and down along the inner wall of the groove (31).
3. The trenching apparatus for landscape architecture as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a sliding groove (32) is formed in the inner wall of the groove (31), and the roller (15) can slide in the sliding groove (32).
4. The trenching apparatus for landscape architecture as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the quantity of the rollers (15) on the two side faces of the shell (3) is 2, and the lower end of the electric push rod (5) is connected with the middle of the top face of the mounting frame (12).
5. The trenching apparatus for landscape architecture as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the walking mechanism comprises a front wheel set (7) and a rear wheel set (1) which are respectively arranged at the front part and the rear part of the bottom surface of the shell (3), and the rear wheel set (1) is connected with a power device.
6. The trenching apparatus for landscape architecture as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the power device comprises a storage battery (6) and a first motor (2) which are arranged on a shell (3) and are electrically connected with each other, and the first motor (2) is connected with a rear wheel set (1) through a transmission belt.
7. The trenching apparatus for landscape architecture as claimed in claim 6, wherein: loosening soil mechanism is including installing pivot (9) on mounting bracket (12), install cylinder (8) on pivot (9), even hobbing cutter (81) of installing on gyro wheel (15), still install first belt pulley (14) on pivot (9), install second motor (13) on mounting bracket (12), install second belt pulley (17) on second motor (13), second belt pulley (17) are connected through belt (10) with first belt pulley (14), second motor (13) and storage battery (6) electric connection, storage battery (6), first motor (2), second motor (13) be electric connection respectively and have same controller.
8. The trenching apparatus for landscape architecture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the back part of the shell (3) is also provided with a handrail (4), and the handrail (4) is provided with anti-skid grains (41).
CN201921994100.5U 2019-11-18 2019-11-18 Ditching device is used in gardens construction Expired - Fee Related CN211285754U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921994100.5U CN211285754U (en) 2019-11-18 2019-11-18 Ditching device is used in gardens construction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921994100.5U CN211285754U (en) 2019-11-18 2019-11-18 Ditching device is used in gardens construction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211285754U true CN211285754U (en) 2020-08-18

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ID=72033812

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921994100.5U Expired - Fee Related CN211285754U (en) 2019-11-18 2019-11-18 Ditching device is used in gardens construction

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN211285754U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112482469A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-03-12 深圳市成天泰电缆实业发展有限公司 Wire and cable installation is with predetermineeing irrigation canals and ditches excavating gear
CN112502216A (en) * 2020-11-07 2021-03-16 陆云发 Building engineering ditch excavating gear of adjustable degree of depth
CN113323048A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-08-31 日成(广东)水务建设股份有限公司 Ditch excavating device for farmland irrigation

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112502216A (en) * 2020-11-07 2021-03-16 陆云发 Building engineering ditch excavating gear of adjustable degree of depth
CN112482469A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-03-12 深圳市成天泰电缆实业发展有限公司 Wire and cable installation is with predetermineeing irrigation canals and ditches excavating gear
CN113323048A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-08-31 日成(广东)水务建设股份有限公司 Ditch excavating device for farmland irrigation

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20200818