CN109005776A - A kind of ditcher - Google Patents

A kind of ditcher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109005776A
CN109005776A CN201811233344.1A CN201811233344A CN109005776A CN 109005776 A CN109005776 A CN 109005776A CN 201811233344 A CN201811233344 A CN 201811233344A CN 109005776 A CN109005776 A CN 109005776A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
screw
plate
car body
mounting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811233344.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李增权
刘小华
李姗姗
彭广华
代平
代一平
张龑
姚彦军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811233344.1A priority Critical patent/CN109005776A/en
Publication of CN109005776A publication Critical patent/CN109005776A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/062Devices for making drills or furrows
    • A01C5/064Devices for making drills or furrows with rotating tools
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B11/00Drainage of soil, e.g. for agricultural purposes
    • E02B11/02Drainage device- laying apparatus, e.g. drainage ploughs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F5/00Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
    • E02F5/02Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of ditchers, including car body, drive module is fixed with by screw below the car body, crawler belt is sequentially connected with below the drive module, driver's cabin is fixed with by screw above the car body, driver's cabin Inner Front End position is fixed with control module by screw, the car body front end is fixed with retainer by screw, rotating electric machine is fixed with by screw on the outside of the driver's cabin of side, drive rod is equipped on the inside of the retainer, mounting base is connected with by bearing on the outside of the drive rod, the mounting base is welded on the mounting rack both ends, the mounting rack rear end is fixed with rear flap by screw, the present invention can by the staggered bending plate of multiple groups on soil by carrying out brill shifting under the induced effect of driving device, well-regulated irrigation canals and ditches can be formed, and according to the position for adjusting retainer, it can be to irrigation canals and ditches Depth be changed, while the length of transmission case is adjustable, and the working range of device is wide.

Description

A kind of ditcher
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural equipment technical fields, more particularly to a kind of ditcher.
Background technique
Ditcher is one of main machine of engineering machinery, is a kind of mechanical for the trench digging in earthwork construction, extensive use In the laying of construction of water conservancy works, communication cable and oil pipeline, municipal construction and military engineering etc..Ditcher and excavator The advantages of function has many similarities, and the two, which all has, buries (soil or rock), hack and takes native function, ditcher exists In that can work continuously, construction efficiency is high, and destruction of surface is small, is particularly suitable for being laid with pipeline, even if the geology item hard in rock etc. Under part, the groove of regular shape can be also excavated out.
Currently, when carrying out agricultural planting on 30 ° or more of abrupt slope, it is common to use artificial ditching takes time and effort, cost Height can not carry out extensive operation.At the same time, hillman number is limited, and social population's Aging Problem is serious, this is even more Inconvenience is brought to mountain farming plantation.In the crop of mountain area plantation, especially tea tree one kind crop, it is desirable that planting depth In 10cm or so, bigger difficulty is brought to artificial ditching.
But existing ditcher still has certain defect, abrupt slope of the existing ditcher at 30 ° or more when in use The upper wheeled construction itself is difficult to walk, and very big operation difficulty is caused to operator.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of ditcher, which passes through the folding by bending The alternately ditching of lamination ditching plate, work efficiency is high.
To achieve the goals above, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of ditcher, including car body, the car body lower section are fixed with drive module, setting in the drive module by screw There is the driving device of ZS1100, crawler belt is sequentially connected with below the drive module, is fixed with above the car body by screw Driver's cabin, driver's cabin Inner Front End position are fixed with control module by screw, are provided with KY02S's in the control module Chip is controlled, the car body front end is fixed with retainer by screw, is fixed on the outside of the driver's cabin of side by screw Rotating electric machine, the model NCH32 of the rotating electric machine, the retainer inside is equipped with drive rod, the drive rod outside It is connected with mounting base by bearing, the mounting base is welded on mounting rack both ends, and the mounting rack rear end is fixed with by screw Flap afterwards is fixed with cross bar by screw at the top of the mounting rack, is fixed with connecting rod, the company by screw on the cross bar Extension bar is fixed with railing frame by screw, and the mounting rack inside is fixed with fixed frame by screw, welds on the fixed frame There is transmission case, the transmission case front end is sequentially connected with expansion bracket, and the transmission case inside is connected with driving drum by bearing, It is sequentially connected with transmission belt on the outside of the driving drum, mounting blocks, the mounting blocks is fixed with by screw on the transmission belt On be welded with mounting plate, ditching plate, the rotating electric machine, retainer and drive module are fixed with by screw on the mounting plate It is sequentially connected with control module.
Further, the drive rod is connected by shaft coupling with driving drum, and the rotating electric machine is middle slowspeed machine.
Further, fixed plate is provided with above the mounting rack, described cross bar one end is in fixed plate.
Further, the connecting rod is provided with two groups, is distributed in cross bar front top position and cross bar front end Portion position.
Further, the railing top of the trellis is in bending bar, and railing frame bottom is arc wide plate, and the connecting rod connects Connect the top position in railing frame.
Further, the crawler belt is rubber belt track.
Further, the ditching plate is bending plate, and the ditching plate is staggered installation of on mounting blocks.
The device have the advantages that including:
The present invention can by the staggered bending plate of multiple groups on soil by carrying out brill shifting under the induced effect of driving device, can Well-regulated irrigation canals and ditches are formed, and according to the position for adjusting retainer, the depth of irrigation canals and ditches can be changed, while the length of transmission case Spend adjustable, the working range of device is wide.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of ditching transmission case main view of ditcher of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of ditching transmission case left view structure diagram of ditcher of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of drive module left view structure diagram of ditcher of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of circuit system block diagram of ditcher of the present invention.
The reference numerals are as follows:
1, drive rod;2, mounting base;3, rear flap;4, mounting rack;5, transmission case;6, cross bar;7, railing frame;8, connecting rod;9, Ditching plate;10, expansion bracket;11, mounting plate;12, fixed frame;13, mounting blocks;14, driving drum;15, transmission belt;16, it is driven Seat;17, rotating electric machine;18, control module;19, driver's cabin;20, car body;21, drive module;22, crawler belt.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical solution of the present invention will be carried out below Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all without making creative work Other embodiment belongs to the range that the present invention is protected.
With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the present invention provides a kind of ditcher, including car body 20, pass through screw below the car body 20 It is fixed with drive module 21, the driving device of ZS1100 is provided in the drive module 21, is passed below the drive module 21 It moves and is connected with crawler belt 22, driver's cabin 19 is fixed with by screw above the car body 20, the 19 Inner Front End position of driver's cabin is logical It crosses screw and is fixed with control module 18, the control chip of KY02S is provided in the control module 18,20 front end of car body is logical It crosses screw and is fixed with retainer 16, rotating electric machine 17, the rotation are fixed with by screw on the outside of the driver's cabin 19 of side The model NCH32 of motor 17 is equipped with drive rod 1 on the inside of the retainer 16, passes through bearing connection on the outside of the drive rod 1 There is mounting base 2, the mounting base 2 is welded on 4 both ends of mounting rack, and 4 rear end of mounting rack is fixed with rear flap 3 by screw, Cross bar 6 is fixed with by screw at the top of the mounting rack 4, connecting rod 8, the connection are fixed with by screw on the cross bar 6 Bar 8 is fixed with railing frame 7 by screw, is fixed with fixed frame 12 by screw on the inside of the mounting rack 4, on the fixed frame 12 It is welded with transmission case 5,5 front end of transmission case is sequentially connected with expansion bracket 10, and 5 inside of transmission case is connected with by bearing Driving drum 14 is sequentially connected with transmission belt 15 on the outside of the driving drum 14, is fixed on the transmission belt 15 by screw Mounting blocks 13, are welded with mounting plate 11 on the mounting blocks 13, are fixed with ditching plate 9, institute by screw on the mounting plate 11 Rotating electric machine 17, retainer 16 and drive module 21 is stated to be sequentially connected with control module 18.
Further, the drive rod 1 is connected by shaft coupling with driving drum 14, and the rotating electric machine 17 is middle low speed Motor facilitates and driving force is sent on ditching plate 9.
Further, fixed plate is provided with above the mounting rack 4, described 6 one end of cross bar makes it in fixed plate Installation is close.
Further, the connecting rod 8 is provided with two groups, is distributed in the 6 front top position of cross bar and 6 front end of cross bar Medium position facilitates railing frame 7 being stably fixed to 6 front end of cross bar.
It further, is in bending bar at the top of the railing frame 7,7 bottom of railing frame is arc wide plate, the connecting rod 8 are connected to the top position of railing frame 7, can prevent dust from splashing.
Further, the crawler belt 22 is rubber belt track 22, light, reduces driving consumption.
Further, the ditching plate 9 is bending plate, and the ditching plate 9 is staggered installation of on mounting blocks 13, accelerates ditching Speed.
When using above structure, when use device carries out ditching, staff passes through control module 18 in driver's cabin 19 Control device works, and crawler belt 22 can be driven to be moved by drive module 21, move device, when device is mobile To operating position, drive module 21 can drive retainer 16 to rotate, and mounting rack 4 can be driven to be rotated, and adjust transmission case 5 Operating angle, rotating electric machine 17 drive drive rod 1 to rotate, and drive rod 1 drives driving drum 14 to rotate, and driving drum 14, which drives, to be passed Dynamic 5 outside transmission belt 15 of case rotation, transmission belt 15 drive the ditching plate 9 installed on mounting plate 11 to carry out ditching work on the ground Make, when ditching, railing frame 7 and rear flap 3 can prevent the soil block dug out from splashing, can also be by expansion bracket 10 to the length of transmission case 5 Degree is adjusted, and after ditching, drive module 21 drives retainer 16 to rotate, and transmission case 5 is lifted, rotating electric machine 17 It stops working.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of ditcher, it is characterised in that: including car body (20), be fixed with driving mould by screw below the car body (20) Block (21), drive module (21) lower section are sequentially connected with crawler belt (22), are fixed with above the car body (20) by screw Driver's cabin (19), driver's cabin (19) the Inner Front End position are fixed with control module (18) by screw, before the car body (20) End is fixed with retainer (16) by screw, is fixed with rotating electric machine by screw on the outside of the driver's cabin (19) of side (17), it is equipped with drive rod (1) on the inside of the retainer (16), mounting base is connected with by bearing on the outside of the drive rod (1) (2), the mounting base (2) is welded on mounting rack (4) both ends, and mounting rack (4) rear end is fixed with rear flap by screw (3), it is fixed with cross bar (6) at the top of the mounting rack (4) by screw, connecting rod is fixed with by screw on the cross bar (6) (8), the connecting rod (8) is fixed with railing frame (7) by screw, is fixed with fixation by screw on the inside of the mounting rack (4) Frame (12) is welded with transmission case (5) on the fixed frame (12), and transmission case (5) front end is sequentially connected with expansion bracket (10), It is connected with driving drum (14) inside the transmission case (5) by bearing, is sequentially connected on the outside of the driving drum (14) Band (15) is moved, is fixed with mounting blocks (13) on the transmission belt (15) by screw, is welded with installation on the mounting blocks (13) Plate (11) is fixed with ditching plate (9) on the mounting plate (11) by screw, the rotating electric machine (17), retainer (16) and Drive module (21) is sequentially connected with control module (18).
2. a kind of ditcher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drive rod (1) passes through shaft coupling and transmission Roller (14) is connected, the preferably middle slowspeed machine of the rotating electric machine (17).
3. a kind of ditcher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with fixed plate above the mounting rack (4), Described cross bar (6) one end is in fixed plate.
4. a kind of ditcher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connecting rod (8) is provided with two groups, is distributed in Cross bar (6) the front top position and cross bar (6) front center position.
5. a kind of ditcher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is in bending bar at the top of the railing frame (7), it is described Railing frame (7) bottom is arc wide plate, and the connecting rod (8) is connected to the top position of railing frame (7).
6. a kind of ditcher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the crawler belt (22) is rubber belt track (22).
7. a kind of ditcher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ditching plate (9) is bending plate, the ditching Plate (9) is staggered installation of on mounting blocks (13).
CN201811233344.1A 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 A kind of ditcher Withdrawn CN109005776A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811233344.1A CN109005776A (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 A kind of ditcher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811233344.1A CN109005776A (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 A kind of ditcher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109005776A true CN109005776A (en) 2018-12-18

Family

ID=64613729

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811233344.1A Withdrawn CN109005776A (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 A kind of ditcher

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109005776A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112878402A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-06-01 刘学彦 Hydraulic engineering uses portable ditching device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112878402A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-06-01 刘学彦 Hydraulic engineering uses portable ditching device

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20181218