CN217120816U - Astragalus is planted and is used harvesting device - Google Patents
Astragalus is planted and is used harvesting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217120816U CN217120816U CN202220583196.1U CN202220583196U CN217120816U CN 217120816 U CN217120816 U CN 217120816U CN 202220583196 U CN202220583196 U CN 202220583196U CN 217120816 U CN217120816 U CN 217120816U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly arranged
- box
- soil
- frame
- astragalus
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 235000006533 astragalus Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 241001061264 Astragalus Species 0.000 title claims description 20
- 210000004233 talus Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 241000045403 Astragalus propinquus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940107666 astragalus root Drugs 0.000 abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000009636 Huang Qi Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108010081750 Reticulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a harvesting device for planting astragalus membranaceus, which relates to the technical field of harvesting devices and comprises a box body, a base, a soil screening mechanism and a pre-cleaning mechanism, wherein the base is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the box body, and the top of the base is provided with a placing groove; soil screening mechanism includes vibrating motor, backup pad, screen cloth and sieve soil frame, and the sieve soil frame is square hollow frame structure, and the screen cloth is fixed to be set up in the inside of sieve soil frame, and the backup pad is fixed to be set up in the bottom of sieve soil frame. The utility model discloses in, through the soil screening mechanism that sets up and wiper mechanism in advance, the staff will follow the astragalus root of extracting in the ground and put into the screen cloth on, start vibrating motor, vibrating motor drives the vibration of soil screening frame to shake the earth on the astragalus root and fall, open the door at box top, the astragalus root after will shaking the earth is put into the box that contains water, start driving motor, drive the (mixing) shaft and rotate, make the upset leaf overturn the astragalus root, wash remaining earth on the astragalus root in advance.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a harvesting apparatus technical field, in particular to radix astragali is planted and is used harvesting apparatus.
Background
The astragalus membranaceus is a leguminous plant, roots of the astragalus membranaceus are harvested in spring and autumn, soil, fibrous roots and root heads are removed, the astragalus membranaceus is dried until the astragalus membranaceus becomes dry, the astragalus membranaceus is straightened, bundled and dried, the dried astragalus membranaceus is cylindrical, has branches and thick upper ends, is slightly twisted, is 30-90 cm long, 0.7-3.5 cm in diameter, is light brown yellow to light brown in surface, has irregular longitudinal wrinkles and transverse long skin holes, is easy to peel off to expose yellow white skins, has visible reticular fiber bundles, is tough and tough, has strong fiber cross sections, is slightly sweet in smell and has beany flavor, the astragalus membranaceus needs to be pulled out after being mature, is stored by using a harvesting device and is finally transported back to a processing factory.
The astragalus on the market at present is planted and is used harvesting device includes box and loose wheel, promotes the box through the loose wheel for the box reachs the place of required results astragalus, and the back is extracted to the manual work with the astragalus, puts into the box with the astragalus, promotes the box again, transports the astragalus back to the processing factory.
Present astragalus is planted and is used harvesting device, and the manual work is dug out the astragalus from soil to deposit in harvesting device's inside, the earth that has on this in-process astragalus can not got rid of, can be collected in the lump, leads to the astragalus of collecting to transport back the processing factory after, still need go mud and wash it, comparatively wastes time and energy, for this reason, we propose a astragalus and plant and use harvesting device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
A main object of the utility model is to provide a harvesting device is used to astragalus planting, the manual work that can effectively solve the current astragalus planting that proposes in the background art and plant and use the harvesting device existence digs out the astragalus from soil to deposit in harvesting device's inside, the earth that has on this in-process astragalus can not got rid of, can be collected in the lump, after the astragalus that leads to collecting transports back the processing factory, still need go mud and wash it, the problem of comparatively wasting time and energy.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a harvesting device for planting radix astragali comprises a box body, a base, a soil screening mechanism and a pre-cleaning mechanism, wherein the base is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the box body, and a placing groove is formed in the top of the base;
the soil screening mechanism comprises a vibration motor, a supporting plate, a screen and a soil screening frame, the soil screening frame is of a square hollow frame structure, the screen is fixedly arranged inside the soil screening frame, the supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the soil screening frame, the bottom of the vibration motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom wall of the placing groove, a protective box is fixedly sleeved outside the vibration motor, and the top of the vibration motor penetrates through the protective box and is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate;
the pre-cleaning mechanism comprises a water inlet pipe, a driving motor, a stirring shaft and a turning blade, the water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, the driving motor is fixedly arranged at one side of the box body, the shaft end of the driving motor penetrates through the box body and is fixedly arranged in the stirring shaft, the other end of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a movable column, the movable column is movably arranged in the side wall of the inner cavity of the box body, the turning blade is fixedly arranged at one side of the stirring shaft, and a rectangular groove is formed in one side of the turning blade.
Preferably, the top of base is fixed and is provided with the spacing, the sliding tray has been seted up to one side that the spacing is close to the soil screening frame, the diapire of sliding tray is fixed and is provided with connecting spring.
Preferably, four groups of limiting frames are fixedly arranged, and the four groups of limiting frames are respectively positioned at the midpoints of four sides of the base.
Preferably, four sides of the soil sieving frame are fixedly provided with sliding blocks, and the four groups of sliding blocks are respectively movably arranged in the four groups of sliding grooves and are respectively fixedly arranged at the tops of the four groups of connecting springs. The sliding blocks on the four sides of the soil sieving frame are respectively arranged in the four groups of sliding grooves, so that when the vibrating motor drives the soil sieving frame to vibrate, the soil sieving frame is prevented from inclining due to uneven distribution of the astragalus membranaceus.
Preferably, the bottom of the box body and the bottom of the base are both fixedly provided with movable wheels.
Preferably, a circular groove is formed in the bottom wall of the placing groove, a cushion pad is fixedly arranged inside the circular groove, and the top of the cushion pad is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the vibration motor.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body is conical, and a waste water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body. Set up to coniform through the bottom with the box inner chamber, be convenient for wash the completion back, open the waste water exit tube, earth and waste water all flow out the box through the waste water exit tube.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses in, through the soil screening mechanism that sets up and wiper mechanism in advance, the staff will follow the astragalus root of extracting in the ground and put into the screen cloth on, start vibrating motor, vibrating motor drives the vibration of soil screening frame, thereby shake the earth on the astragalus root and fall, open the door at box top, the astragalus root after will shaking the earth is put into the box that contains water, start driving motor, drive the (mixing) shaft and rotate, make the upset leaf overturn the astragalus root, wash in advance remaining earth on the astragalus root, this mechanism goes mud and washs in advance to the astragalus root, time saving and labor saving.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the harvesting device for planting Astragalus membranaceus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a base of the harvesting device for planting Astragalus membranaceus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inside of the box body of the harvesting device for planting Astragalus;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the turning leaves in the harvesting device for planting Astragalus membranaceus of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a bottom view of the soil sieving frame in the harvesting device for astragalus planting of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a movable wheel; 3. a base; 4. a limiting frame; 5. a sliding groove; 6. a soil screening frame; 7. a slider; 8. a connecting spring; 9. a cushion pad; 10. a vibration motor; 11. a water inlet pipe; 12. turning over the leaves; 13. a stirring shaft; 14. a drive motor; 15. a waste water outlet pipe; 16. screening a screen; 17. and a support plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model relates to a harvesting device for planting astragalus membranaceus, which comprises a box body 1, a base 3, a soil screening mechanism and a pre-cleaning mechanism, wherein the base 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the box body 1, and the top of the base 3 is provided with a placing groove;
the soil sieving mechanism comprises a vibrating motor 10, a supporting plate 17, a screen 16 and a soil sieving frame 6, the soil sieving frame 6 is of a square hollow frame structure, the screen 16 is fixedly arranged inside the soil sieving frame 6, the supporting plate 17 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the soil sieving frame 6, the bottom of the vibrating motor 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom wall of the placing groove, a protective box is fixedly sleeved outside the vibrating motor 10, and the top of the vibrating motor 10 penetrates through the protective box and is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 17;
the precleaning mechanism includes inlet tube 11, driving motor 14, (mixing) shaft 13 and upset leaf 12 in advance, inlet tube 11 is fixed to be set up in the top of box 1, driving motor 14 is fixed to be set up in one side of box 1, driving motor 14's axle head runs through box 1, and fixed the setting in the inside of (mixing) shaft 13, the other end fixedly connected with activity post of (mixing) shaft 13, the activity of activity post sets up in the lateral wall of box 1 inner chamber, upset leaf 12 is fixed to be set up in one side of (mixing) shaft 13, the rectangular channel has been seted up to one side of upset leaf 12.
Wherein, the fixed spacing 4 that is provided with in top of base 3, sliding tray 5 has been seted up to one side that spacing 4 is close to sieve soil frame 6, and the diapire of sliding tray 5 is fixed and is provided with coupling spring 8.
Wherein, four groups of limiting frames 4 are fixedly arranged, and the four groups of limiting frames 4 are respectively positioned at the midpoints of four sides of the base 3.
Wherein, four sides of the soil sieving frame 6 are all fixedly provided with slide blocks 7, and four groups of slide blocks 7 are respectively movably arranged in the four groups of slide grooves 5 and are respectively fixedly arranged at the tops of four groups of connecting springs 8. The sliders 7 on the four sides of the soil sieving frame 6 are respectively arranged in the four groups of sliding grooves 5, so that when the vibration motor 10 drives the soil sieving frame 6 to vibrate, the soil sieving frame 6 is prevented from inclining due to uneven distribution of the astragalus membranaceus.
Wherein, the bottom of the box body 1 and the base 3 is fixedly provided with a movable wheel 2.
Wherein, the circular slot has been seted up to the diapire of standing groove, and the inside of circular slot is fixed and is provided with blotter 9, and the top of blotter 9 is fixed to be set up in vibrating motor 10's bottom.
Wherein, the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is in a cone shape, and a waste water outlet pipe 15 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body 1. Set up to coniform through the bottom with the 1 inner chamber of box, be convenient for wash the completion after, open waste water exit tube 15, earth and waste water all flow out box 1 through waste water exit tube 15.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation:
the staff puts into screen cloth 16 with the astragalus root of following the extraction from the ground on, start vibrating motor 10, vibrating motor 10 drives the vibration of sieve soil frame 6, thereby shake the earth on the astragalus root, when vibrating motor 10 drives sieve soil frame 6 vibrations, prevent to lead to sieve soil frame 6 slope because the inhomogeneous of astragalus root distribution, open the door at box 1 top, put into the box 1 that contains water with the astragalus root after shaking the earth, start driving motor 14, drive (mixing) shaft 13 and rotate, make upset leaf 12 overturn the astragalus root, carry out the precleaning to remaining earth on the astragalus root, after the washing is accomplished, open waste water exit tube 15, earth and waste water all flow out box 1 through waste water exit tube 15, open the door of box 1 one side again, take out the astragalus root after the precleaning.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The harvesting device for astragalus planting is characterized by comprising a box body (1), a base (3), a soil screening mechanism and a pre-cleaning mechanism, wherein the base (3) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the box body (1), and a placing groove is formed in the top of the base (3);
the soil screening mechanism comprises a vibration motor (10), a support plate (17), a screen (16) and a soil screening frame (6), the soil screening frame (6) is of a square hollow frame structure, the screen (16) is fixedly arranged inside the soil screening frame (6), the support plate (17) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the soil screening frame (6), the bottom of the vibration motor (10) is fixedly arranged at the bottom wall of the placement groove, a protection box is fixedly sleeved outside the vibration motor (10), the top of the vibration motor (10) penetrates through the protection box and is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support plate (17);
the precleaning mechanism includes inlet tube (11), driving motor (14), (mixing) shaft (13) and upset leaf (12), inlet tube (11) are fixed to be set up in the top of box (1), driving motor (14) are fixed to be set up in one side of box (1), the axle head of driving motor (14) runs through box (1), and fixed the inside that sets up in (mixing) shaft (13), the other end fixedly connected with activity post of (mixing) shaft (13), the activity of activity post sets up in the lateral wall of box (1) inner chamber, the fixed one side that sets up in (mixing) shaft (13) of upset leaf (12), the rectangular channel has been seted up to one side of upset leaf (12).
2. The harvesting device for astragalus membranaceus planting according to claim 1, wherein: the top of base (3) is fixed and is provided with spacing (4), sliding tray (5) have been seted up to one side that spacing (4) are close to sieve soil frame (6), the diapire of sliding tray (5) is fixed and is provided with coupling spring (8).
3. The harvesting device for astragalus membranaceus planting according to claim 2, wherein: four groups of limiting frames (4) are fixedly arranged, and the four groups of limiting frames (4) are respectively positioned at the midpoints of four edges of the base (3).
4. The harvesting device for astragalus membranaceus planting according to claim 3, wherein: four sides of the soil sieving frame (6) are fixedly provided with sliding blocks (7), and the four groups of sliding blocks (7) are respectively movably arranged in the four groups of sliding grooves (5) and are respectively fixedly arranged at the tops of the four groups of connecting springs (8).
5. The harvesting device for astragalus membranaceus planting according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the box body (1) and the bottom of the base (3) are both fixedly provided with movable wheels (2).
6. The harvesting device for astragalus membranaceus planting according to claim 1, wherein: the circular groove is formed in the bottom wall of the placing groove, a cushion pad (9) is fixedly arranged inside the circular groove, and the top of the cushion pad (9) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the vibration motor (10).
7. The harvesting device for astragalus membranaceus planting according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is conical, and a waste water outlet pipe (15) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220583196.1U CN217120816U (en) | 2022-03-17 | 2022-03-17 | Astragalus is planted and is used harvesting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220583196.1U CN217120816U (en) | 2022-03-17 | 2022-03-17 | Astragalus is planted and is used harvesting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217120816U true CN217120816U (en) | 2022-08-05 |
Family
ID=82645726
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220583196.1U Expired - Fee Related CN217120816U (en) | 2022-03-17 | 2022-03-17 | Astragalus is planted and is used harvesting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217120816U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-03-17 CN CN202220583196.1U patent/CN217120816U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220805 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |