CN216174220U - Wind-force soil membrane separator - Google Patents
Wind-force soil membrane separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216174220U CN216174220U CN202120002356.4U CN202120002356U CN216174220U CN 216174220 U CN216174220 U CN 216174220U CN 202120002356 U CN202120002356 U CN 202120002356U CN 216174220 U CN216174220 U CN 216174220U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- driving
- hinge point
- wind power
- eccentric wheel
- driving rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims description 22
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011070 membrane recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a wind power soil-film separating device which comprises a frame body, wherein a traction point and a driving part are arranged on the frame body, a driving shaft is arranged on the driving part, an eccentric wheel is arranged on the driving shaft, the driving shaft is connected with a driving rod through the eccentric wheel, the driving rod is used for realizing the deflection driving of a vibrating screen, an air supply device is arranged at the front part of the vibrating screen and is arranged corresponding to the air supply device, a collecting device is arranged at the rear side of the vibrating screen, and the recovery of residual films is realized through the collecting device. The device has simple and novel structure and convenient use, and is an ideal wind power soil-film separation device.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural film recovery, and particularly relates to a wind power soil-film separation device.
Background
The agricultural film is an indispensable production material for agricultural production in alpine regions. In the last 70 th century, the plastic film mulching technology was introduced from Japan to China, which brings a white revolution to agriculture in China and greatly improves the yield and benefits of partial crops. However, with the rapid popularization of the mulching film covering technology, some used mulching films are not recovered in time and become 'white pollution' in the field, which poses a potential threat to agricultural production, and the pollution caused by mulching film covering and residual film covering in the field is very serious at present. The data show that the yield of the plot wheat which is not cleaned by residual films for three years is reduced by 2 to 3 percent; the corn yield is reduced by about 10 percent; the cotton yield is reduced by 10% -15%, because the early mulching film is very thin and remains in the soil in a fragmentation manner, the soil is basically in an off-site step in some areas after accumulation for more than forty years, and the white pollution is very serious.
The problem of incomplete membrane recovery in farmland has not been properly solved always, and present incomplete membrane is retrieved and is picked up the incomplete membrane in earth's surface through the hook harrow mode, and the incomplete membrane of hiding in the deep soil is difficult to collude and gets, and recovery effect is poor, and the incomplete membrane in the deep soil of wanting to retrieve then needs filter screening purification with soil and incomplete membrane mixture guide-in screening plant. The screening device is usually a drum screen, but due to continuous cultivation, residual films in soil are easy to leak along with the soil during fragmentation screening, and are mixed into the soil again, so that the recovery rate is low. Therefore, the market is demanding a high-recovery and high-efficiency residual membrane separation and recovery device. The existing agricultural film separation equipment has the technical defects that: it can only hook bare ground film on the surface layer of the soil, and can not recover broken residual film buried deeply and in the soil layer, and the recovery rate is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a wind power soil-film separation device, which realizes the screening of soil by using a vibration device and realizes the separation and recovery of agricultural films and soil by wind power in the screening process.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following scheme: the utility model provides a wind-force soil membrane separator, its includes a support body, the support body on be provided with traction point and drive division, the drive division on be provided with the drive shaft, be provided with the eccentric wheel in the drive shaft, through being connected of eccentric wheel and actuating lever, realize the beat drive of reciprocating sieve through the actuating lever, the front portion of reciprocating sieve be provided with air supply arrangement, correspond the setting with air supply arrangement, be provided with collection device at the rear side of reciprocating sieve, realize the recovery of incomplete membrane through collection device.
The support body on be provided with the gag lever post, the gag lever post articulated realization swing spacing with the actuating lever.
The driving rod is arranged in an inverted L-shaped structure, at least two hinge points are arranged at the top of the driving rod, one of the hinge points is a driving hinge point, the other hinge point is a limiting hinge point, the driving hinge point is hinged with the eccentric driving rod on the eccentric wheel, and the limiting hinge point is hinged with the limiting rod into a whole.
The eccentric wheels are arranged at two ends of the driving shaft through bearing seats respectively, and the eccentric wheels are used for realizing the deflection driving of the driving rod.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the structure, the driving rod is arranged on the vibrating screen and connected with the eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel is arranged on the driving shaft, the driving of the two eccentric wheels is realized through the driving shaft, furthermore, the device is respectively provided with the air supply device and the collection device on the front side and the rear side of the vibrating screen, air is blown to the vibrating screen through the air supply device, residual membranes are blown through wind power, and then the residual membranes are collected through the collection device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention in use;
in the attached drawing, the device comprises a frame body 1, a frame body 11, a traction point 12, an extension sleeve rod 2, a driving assembly 21, a driving shaft 22, an eccentric wheel 23, an eccentric driving rod 3, a limiting rod 4, a blower 5, a vibrating screen 6, a collecting cover 7, a driving rod 71, a driving hinge point 72 and a limiting hinge point.
Detailed Description
A wind power soil-film separation device comprises a frame body 1, wherein a traction point 11 and a driving assembly 2 are arranged on the frame body 1, the driving assembly 2 and the traction point are used for realizing connection driving with an external driving device, a driving shaft 21 is arranged on the driving assembly 2, two ends of the driving shaft 21 are respectively provided with an eccentric wheel 22, the eccentric wheels are connected with a driving rod 7 through the eccentric wheels 22, the eccentric wheels are respectively arranged at two ends of the driving shaft through bearing seats, and deflection driving of a vibrating screen 5 is realized through the driving rod 7. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the driving rod 7 is arranged in an inverted L-shaped structure, the top of the upper end of the driving rod is provided with at least two hinge points, one of the hinge points is a driving hinge point 71, the other is a limiting hinge point 72, the driving hinge point 71 is hinged to the eccentric driving rod 23 on the eccentric wheel, and the limiting hinge point 72 is hinged to the limiting rod 3; through the above structure arrangement, under the driving of the driving shaft 21, the vibrating screen 5 shakes in situ to realize the screening of soil.
Further structural design, the front side of reciprocating sieve 5 be provided with forced draught blower 4, the forced draught blower when fixed, its top is through setting up cartridge structure's extension loop bar 12 on the support body, set up forced draught blower 4 in the bottom that extends loop bar 12, correspond the setting with forced draught blower 4, be provided with at reciprocating sieve 5's rear portion and collect cover 6, realize the recovery of incomplete membrane through collecting cover 6. Through the structure, when the vibrating screen realizes soil screening, the residual film is blown to the collecting cover 6 by the blower 4 to realize the collection of the agricultural film.
Through the structural arrangement, air supply is realized in the soil screening process, residual films are blown to the collecting cover through the air supply, so that the uniform collection of the residual films is realized.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a wind-force soil membrane separator, its includes a support body, its characterized in that: the support body on be provided with traction point and drive division, the drive division on be provided with the drive shaft, be provided with the eccentric wheel in the drive shaft, through being connected of eccentric wheel and actuating lever, realize the beat drive of reciprocating sieve through the actuating lever, the front portion of reciprocating sieve be provided with air supply arrangement, correspond the setting with air supply arrangement, be provided with collection device at the rear side of reciprocating sieve, realize the recovery of incomplete membrane through collection device.
2. The wind power soil film separating device of claim 1, wherein: the support body on be provided with the gag lever post, the gag lever post articulated realization swing spacing with the actuating lever.
3. The wind power soil film separating device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the driving rod is arranged in an inverted L-shaped structure, at least two hinge points are arranged at the top of the driving rod, one of the hinge points is a driving hinge point, the other hinge point is a limiting hinge point, the driving hinge point is hinged with the eccentric driving rod on the eccentric wheel, and the limiting hinge point is hinged with the limiting rod into a whole.
4. The wind power soil film separating device of claim 1, wherein: the eccentric wheels are arranged at two ends of the driving shaft through bearing seats respectively, and the eccentric wheels are used for realizing the deflection driving of the driving rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120002356.4U CN216174220U (en) | 2021-01-04 | 2021-01-04 | Wind-force soil membrane separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120002356.4U CN216174220U (en) | 2021-01-04 | 2021-01-04 | Wind-force soil membrane separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216174220U true CN216174220U (en) | 2022-04-05 |
Family
ID=80857808
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120002356.4U Expired - Fee Related CN216174220U (en) | 2021-01-04 | 2021-01-04 | Wind-force soil membrane separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216174220U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116175824A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-05-30 | 石河子大学 | Multi-functional garrulous back membrane miscellaneous separator |
-
2021
- 2021-01-04 CN CN202120002356.4U patent/CN216174220U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116175824A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-05-30 | 石河子大学 | Multi-functional garrulous back membrane miscellaneous separator |
| CN116175824B (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-11-24 | 石河子大学 | Multi-functional garrulous back membrane miscellaneous separator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220405 |