CN205794076U - A kind of can the Pinellia tuber harvester of material drying - Google Patents
A kind of can the Pinellia tuber harvester of material drying Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205794076U CN205794076U CN201620254371.7U CN201620254371U CN205794076U CN 205794076 U CN205794076 U CN 205794076U CN 201620254371 U CN201620254371 U CN 201620254371U CN 205794076 U CN205794076 U CN 205794076U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drum
- rhizoma pinelliae
- type elevator
- ratchet wheel
- pinellia tuber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of can the Pinellia tuber harvester of material drying, relate to cropper field, be specifically related to a kind of can the Pinellia tuber harvester of material drying and harvesting method.It includes frame, excavating gear, power set, actuating device, conveyer device, screening plant, Material collecting box for harvesting.The Rhizoma Pinelliae passes through digger blade, conveyer device and screening plant, it is achieved that multiplex screening, and drying unit achieves being dried of the Rhizoma Pinelliae, obtains the clean Rhizoma Pinelliae being dried, and power is from outside.This utility model mechanism is simple, it is simple to mobile, and the efficiency of crop precision of the Rhizoma Pinelliae is high.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to the technical field of cropper, be specifically related to a kind of can the Pinellia tuber harvester of material drying.
Background technology
The Rhizoma Pinelliae has another name called ground literary composition, is a kind of rare Chinese medicine, belongs to Araeceae herbaceos perennial.The Rhizoma Pinelliae is as a kind of warp
Ji property medicinal plants, it is with being worth height, and the market demand is big, therefore cultivated area expands year by year, but owing to the tuber of the Rhizoma Pinelliae is little,
Planting intensive, traditional harvesting method is manually gathered in the crops mainly by hiring and is sieved, and is unfavorable for the requirement of large-scale production.By
Short the harvest time of the Rhizoma Pinelliae, and often along with rainwater weather during gathering in the crops, therefore cause by artificial results sposh of often adulterating
Results speed is slow, and efficiency is low, and loss is serious, can expend a large amount of manpower financial capacity, lose more than gain.Similar cropper has Rhizoma Solani tuber osi,
Semen arachidis hypogaeae, but it is unsuitable for the Rhizoma Pinelliae, so being required for the plantation of the Rhizoma Pinelliae and the Pinellia tuber harvester that crop characteristics design is special.
Utility model content
Based on above the deficiencies in the prior art, this utility model is solved the technical problem that to be that offer one can drying object
The Pinellia tuber harvester of material, its device is simple, and progress is fast, and efficiency is high, and labour cost is low, still can ensure that results under rainwater weather
Efficiency.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of can the Pinellia tuber harvester of material drying,
Including frame, excavating gear, actuating device, drying unit, conveyer device, screening plant and material-gathering device, described excavating gear
Being made up of digger blade and Rotary tillage rake, digger blade is arranged on frame front bottom end, and Rotary tillage rake is arranged on frame forefront and is digging
Above pick shovel, rotary tillage rake teeth uniform welding is on Rotary tillage rake axle, and Rotary tillage rake axle two ends are fixed in frame by bearing, Rotary tillage rake
Axle is connected with external motor, motor provide power.
Described drying unit is made up of hollow circular-tube and chassis screen cloth, and hollow circular-tube is placed in the top of ratchet wheel, under pipe
Side has the aperture of a uniform word distribution near base side, and outside warm-air drier ventilates from hollow circular-tube side and enters, and warm braw is from sky
The aperture of heart pipe side blows out downward.Some dregs can directly blow off from chassis screen cloth.
Described actuating device is made up of a pair slider-crank mechanism.Crank is connected with Rotary tillage rake axle, slide block and open circles
Pipe is connected, and slide block is placed in the fluting of chassis.
Described Pinellia tuber harvester is provided with the ratchet wheel of more than four, is crisscross arranged.
Described conveyer device is that ratchet wheel formula clears up carrier, several ratchet wheels interval be welded on ratchet wheel axle, and ratchet wheel axle depends on
Minor tick is fixed in frame by bearing, and the shaft staggered installation of each ratchet wheel makes it be staggered respectively, and ratchet wheel axle center is linked to be
Article one, horizontal linear, ratchet wheel axle is connected with external motor.It is provided with space on the lower methods, rack of ratchet wheel.
Described screening plant is a roller screen bucket, and roller screen bucket outer end edges is provided with the gear teeth, by chain and external motor
Connect.It is provided with slanted screen net on roller screen bucket, the lower methods, rack of roller screen bucket is provided with hairbrush.
Described material-gathering device is made up of drum-type elevator, is provided with 10 baffle plates in drum-type elevator, and cylinder is outside equipped with
Sieve aperture, outer end edges is provided with the gear teeth, is connected with external motor by chain, and lower section rear support stand is also equipped with hairbrush.Rolling
Sieve bucket and drum-type elevator are all supported by the rear support stand of frame.Drum-type elevator rear is provided with square material collecting disc, and it is solid
It is scheduled on bottom bay, is extended into inside drum-type elevator by the opening after drum-type elevator.
Preferably, the downward-sloping setting of described digger blade, indentation.
Preferably, the steel wire that the slanted screen on described roller screen bucket is online is by spiral distribution.The diameter of roller screen bucket is more than frame
Base width.The diameter of described drum-type elevator is identical with roller screen bucket diameter.
Preferably, the lateral symmetry that described frame ground end is parallel to ground is provided with 4 wheels.
This can the Pinellia tuber harvester of material drying, external motor drives crank block motion, thus drives Rotary tillage rake to rotate,
The Rhizoma Pinelliae dug out by digger blade receives in machine, and the Rhizoma Pinelliae passes through ratchet wheel mechanism, and on the one hand the earth of the band Rhizoma Pinelliae strikes in ratchet wheel mechanism
Broken, carry out taking turns screening, ratchet wheel mechanism also functions to the effect transmitted, and typically often has light rain to occur in the Rhizoma Pinelliae harvest season, institute
To be arranged over drying device at ratchet wheel, can dry the Rhizoma Pinelliae, the Rhizoma Pinelliae after drying enters roller screen bucket screening device, rolling
Sieve bucket is set to tilting, so makes the Rhizoma Pinelliae by a power diagonally forward, so makes the Rhizoma Pinelliae be screened, go back rolls forward,
The Rhizoma Pinelliae that volume weight is less scrolls up with roller screen bucket, makes the earth that volume weight is bigger be removed by slanted screen mesh screen, reaches half
The purpose that summer separates with earth.Finally enter drum-type elevator, the Rhizoma Pinelliae and a small amount of earth to rotate, owing to earth quality is subject to greatly
Centrifugal force is big, thus the Rhizoma Pinelliae and earth is separated, the Rhizoma Pinelliae income material collecting disc after finally separating.
Of the present utility model can the Pinellia tuber harvester of material drying provide the benefit that, by 4 ratchet wheel formulas cleaning carriers
Can be smashed by earth and carry backward, improve screening efficiency, on the one hand drying unit is passed through warm braw can dry results
The Rhizoma Pinelliae, on the other hand can blow the impurity mixed with the Rhizoma Pinelliae off, improve results speed and efficiency.Material-gathering device is permissible
Automatically collect the clean Rhizoma Pinelliae, it is not necessary to manual operation, greatly reduce labor intensity, save labor time, reduce work
Cost.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, in order to better understand skill of the present utility model
Art means, and can be practiced according to the content of description, and in order to allow above and other purpose of the present utility model, feature
Can become apparent with advantage, below in conjunction with preferred embodiment, and coordinate accompanying drawing, describe in detail as follows.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 be of the present utility model can the structural representation of Pinellia tuber harvester of material drying.
Fig. 2 be of the present utility model can the structural representation of drum-type elevator of Pinellia tuber harvester of material drying.
Fig. 3 be of the present utility model can the structural representation of ratchet wheel of Pinellia tuber harvester of material drying.
Fig. 4 be of the present utility model can the structural representation on chassis of Pinellia tuber harvester of material drying.
Wherein: rotary tillage rake teeth 1, baffle plate 2, digger blade 3, slider-crank mechanism 4, ratchet wheel 5, wheel 6, hollow circular-tube 7, frame
8, material collecting disc 9, drum-type elevator 10, slanted screen net 11, roller screen bucket 12, Rotary tillage rake axle 13, chassis 14, rear support stand 15, chassis is sieved
Net 16, ratchet wheel axle 17.
Detailed description of the invention
Describing this utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in detail, it is as the part of this specification, for embodiment
Bright principle of the present utility model, other aspects of the present utility model, feature and advantage thereof will become one by this detailed description
Mesh is clear.In the accompanying drawing of institute's reference, in different figures, same or analogous parts use identical drawing reference numeral to represent.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, of the present utility model a kind of can the Pinellia tuber harvester of material drying, including by chassis 14 and after
The frame of bracing frame 15 composition, is provided with screen cloth 16 on chassis, is provided with four directive wheels 6 in frame both sides；By digger blade 3
Excavating gear with Rotary tillage rake 1 composition；The actuating device being made up of slider-crank mechanism 4 and some chains；By hollow circular-tube 7 He
The drying unit of chassis screen cloth 16 composition；The ratchet wheel formula cleaning carrier being made up of the ratchet wheel 5 of more than four forms conveyer device,
Ratchet wheel 5 is arranged on ratchet wheel axle 17, and is crisscross arranged；Being formed screening plant by a roller screen bucket 12, roller screen bucket is provided around
Slanted screen net 11；Formed material-gathering device by drum-type elevator 10 and material collecting disc 9, in drum-type elevator, be provided with ten baffle plates 2, drum-type
Being provided with perforate outside elevator, drum-type elevator rear is provided with material collecting disc 9, and it is fixed on rear support stand, and this practicality is new
The drum-type elevator 10 that type uses is the drum-type elevator utilizing deadweight to separate the Rhizoma Pinelliae.
In this utility model, external motor drive Rotary tillage rake axle 13 and rotary tillage rake teeth 1 to rotate and dug by soil, simultaneously by
Soil is dug in cropper by digger blade 3, sufficiently smashes to improve follow-up screening efficiency, simultaneously through ratchet wheel formula cleaning carrier
Ratchet wheel 5 rotarily drives earth and the Rhizoma Pinelliae carries backward, is provided with screen cloth 16 and carries out scalping for the first time below chassis.The rotation of ratchet wheel 5
Rotary speed should not be too fast in order to avoid damaging the Rhizoma Pinelliae and wanting the suitable distance of interleaved to improve transfer efficiency.Drying unit is by one
Root hollow pipe forms, external blower be passed through by warm braw among the hollow circular-tube 7 of drying unit, and warm braw is by the hole on pipe
Blow to downwards the moist earth in cropper, on the one hand dry earth and make its loose being more easy to sieve, on the one hand prevent chassis screen cloth
Block due to time-out earth caking.The Rhizoma Pinelliae and earth subsequently enter roller screen bucket 12 and carry out dusting cover, the outer screen 11 of roller screen bucket
For tilting, make the Rhizoma Pinelliae that volume weight is less scroll up with roller screen bucket, make the earth that volume weight is bigger by slanted screen net 11
Screen out, reach the purpose that the Rhizoma Pinelliae separates with earth.Finally the Rhizoma Pinelliae with a small amount of earth enters material-gathering device, by drum-type elevator
The Rhizoma Pinelliae separated is promoted to certain altitude by 10 so that it is slipped in material collecting disc along baffle plate 2 by deadweight.
The above is preferred implementation of the present utility model, certainly can not with this limit this utility model it
Interest field, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, before without departing from this utility model principle
Putting, it is also possible to make some improvement and variation, these improve and variation is also considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. one kind can the Pinellia tuber harvester of material drying, it is characterised in that include frame, power set, excavating gear, transmission dress
Put, drying unit, conveyer device, screening plant and material-gathering device, frame includes chassis (14), rear support stand (15), directive wheel
(6)；Power set are provided by external motor；Excavating gear includes digger blade (3), Rotary tillage rake (1)；Actuating device is by crank block
Mechanism (4) and some chains composition；Drying unit includes hollow circular-tube (7), chassis screen cloth (16)；Conveyer device is by ratchet wheel (5)
Composition；Screening plant includes roller screen bucket (12) and slanted screen net (11)；Material-gathering device includes drum-type elevator (10) and material collecting disc
(9)；Hollow circular-tube (7) is placed in the top of ratchet wheel (5), has the aperture of a uniform word distribution below pipe near base side,
Outside warm-air drier ventilates from hollow circular-tube (7) side and enters, and the warm braw aperture from hollow circular-tube (7) side blows out downward；Rolling
Sieve bucket (12) outer end edges is provided with the gear teeth, is connected with external motor by chain；Digger blade (3) downward-sloping setting, in saw
Dentation；Being provided with perforate outside drum-type elevator, drum-type elevator rear is provided with material collecting disc (9), and it is fixed on rear support stand
On；Described Pinellia tuber harvester is provided with the ratchet wheel (5) of more than four, is crisscross arranged.
The most according to claim 1 can the Pinellia tuber harvester of material drying, it is characterized in that, described drum-type elevator (10) is
Deadweight is utilized to separate the drum-type elevator (10) of the Rhizoma Pinelliae.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620254371.7U CN205794076U (en) | 2016-03-30 | 2016-03-30 | A kind of can the Pinellia tuber harvester of material drying |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620254371.7U CN205794076U (en) | 2016-03-30 | 2016-03-30 | A kind of can the Pinellia tuber harvester of material drying |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205794076U true CN205794076U (en) | 2016-12-14 |
Family
ID=58143691
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620254371.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205794076U (en) | 2016-03-30 | 2016-03-30 | A kind of can the Pinellia tuber harvester of material drying |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205794076U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109089512A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-28 | 胡在庆 | A kind of potato harvest equipment |
| CN114145132A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2022-03-08 | 北京工业大学 | Honeysuckle picking and separating equipment for flower buds |
-
2016
- 2016-03-30 CN CN201620254371.7U patent/CN205794076U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109089512A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-28 | 胡在庆 | A kind of potato harvest equipment |
| CN114145132A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2022-03-08 | 北京工业大学 | Honeysuckle picking and separating equipment for flower buds |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161214 Termination date: 20180330 |