CN209983100U - Quick harvesting device of asparagus - Google Patents

Quick harvesting device of asparagus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209983100U
CN209983100U CN201920644303.5U CN201920644303U CN209983100U CN 209983100 U CN209983100 U CN 209983100U CN 201920644303 U CN201920644303 U CN 201920644303U CN 209983100 U CN209983100 U CN 209983100U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed mounting
push rod
driving motor
electric push
asparagus
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920644303.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张峰硕
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Wenshan Guifeng Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Wenshan Guifeng Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920644303.5U priority Critical patent/CN209983100U/en
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Publication of CN209983100U publication Critical patent/CN209983100U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick asparagus harvesting device, which comprises a machine body, wherein an electric push rod a is fixedly arranged above the back surface of the inner side wall of the machine body, the front end of the electric push rod a is fixedly connected with the back surface of a movable plate, a slide block is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the movable plate, the slide block is slidably connected with the inner side wall of a slide groove, the slide groove is arranged on the upper surface of the inner side wall of the machine body, and an electric push rod b is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the movable plate; utilize electric putter b to drive the installation shell downstream, and then drive the clamp plate downstream, utilize the spine board to insert in the earth, and utilize holding tank on the spine board to avoid the asparagus tuber to drop, utilize driving motor a to drive the screw thread post and rotate, make two clamp plates be close to each other and press from both sides the asparagus tuber tightly, and utilize electric putter b shrink to realize the operation of gathering to the asparagus tuber, do not need the workman to go manual the gathering, time saving and labor saving, the efficiency of gathering has been promoted, high durability and convenient use.

Description

Quick harvesting device of asparagus
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the asparagus is planted, concretely relates to quick harvesting device of asparagus.
Background
Asparagus is root tuber of Asparagus cochinchinensis, and the product is in long spindle shape, slightly curved, opaque and thin core, yellowish white or yellowish brown in surface, semitransparent, smooth or with longitudinal wrinkles of different depths, and occasionally has residual grayish brown skin. Hard or soft, sticky, keratotic, yellowish white center pillar, yellowish brown thin slice, preferably yellowish white and translucent center pillar, and radix asparagi, which is cold in nature, sweet in taste, and slightly bitter. Has effects in nourishing yin, clearing away heat, moistening lung, and nourishing kidney, and can be used for treating fever due to yin deficiency, pulmonary abscess, and diabetes.
The former asparagus cochinchinensis needs people to manually harvest when harvesting, the harvesting speed is slow, time and labor are wasted, a large amount of soil can be remained on the surface of the harvested asparagus cochinchinensis, and inconvenience is brought to later-stage cleaning.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a quick harvesting device of asparagus to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a quick asparagus harvesting device comprises a machine body, wherein an electric push rod a is fixedly mounted above the back of the inner side wall of the machine body, the positive end of the electric push rod a is fixedly connected with the back of a movable plate, a slide block is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the movable plate and is slidably connected with the inner side wall of a slide groove, the slide groove is formed in the upper surface of the inner side wall of the machine body, an electric push rod b is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the movable plate, an installation shell with an opening in the lower surface is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the electric push rod b, bearings a are respectively clamped on the left side surface and the right side surface of the installation shell, rotating shafts a are respectively sleeved on the inner side walls of the two bearings a, one ends of the two rotating shafts a, which are opposite to each other, are fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of a threaded column, the outer surface of the threaded column is in threaded connection with two threaded caps, the threaded caps are clamped on the right side face of the clamping plate, the lower surface of the clamping plate is fixedly provided with a sharp board, the lower surface of the inner side wall of the machine body is fixedly provided with a processing box, the front face and the back face of the processing box are respectively provided with a bearing b in a clamping manner, the two bearings b are respectively sleeved on the outer surface of a rotating shaft b, one end of the back face of the rotating shaft b is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a driving motor b, the driving motor b is fixedly arranged on the back face of the processing box through a mounting plate b, the outer surface of the rotating shaft b is fixedly provided with two eccentric wheels, the inner side wall of the processing box is fixedly provided with a placing plate, a placing hole is formed in the placing plate, a collecting basket is arranged on the placing plate, a filter screen is detachably arranged on the lower surface of the collecting basket, the utility model discloses a portable electric tool, including collection basket, front and back, the equal fixed mounting of left and right sides face of collection basket has the handle, the front side of organism lower surface is provided with the wheel, the rear side fixed mounting of organism lower surface has the supporting seat, the back fixed mounting of organism has the push rod, the back fixed mounting of organism inside wall has the battery, and the output of battery respectively with electric putter an, electric putter b, driving motor a and driving motor b's input electric connection, the lower surface of handling the case has the deflector through fixed column fixed mounting, the unearthed mouth has all been seted up at the front and the back of handling the case, and the both ends of deflector are tangent with two unearthed mouths.
Preferably, the number of the sliding blocks and the number of the sliding grooves are two, and the sliding blocks and the sliding grooves are trapezoidal.
Preferably, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of fly leaf lower surface has the telescopic link, and the bottom of two telescopic links all is connected with the last fixed surface of installation shell.
Preferably, two sections of threads in opposite directions are arranged on the threaded column, and the two thread caps are respectively positioned on the two sections of threads.
Preferably, the inside wall fixed mounting of installation shell has the slide bar, two sliding sleeves have been cup jointed to the surface of slide bar, and two sliding sleeves joint respectively in the relative side of two clamp plates.
Preferably, the thorn board slope is installed at the lower surface of clamp plate, and the holding tank has all been seted up to two opposite side faces of clamp plate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the electric push rod b is used for driving the mounting shell to move downwards, so that the clamping plates are driven to move downwards, the spine plates are inserted into soil, the accommodating grooves in the spine plates are used for preventing asparagus tubers from falling off, meanwhile, the driving motor a is used for driving the threaded columns to rotate, so that the two clamping plates are close to each other to clamp the asparagus tubers, and the electric push rod b is used for contracting to realize the harvesting operation of the asparagus tubers, workers do not need to harvest the asparagus tubers manually, time and labor are saved, the harvesting efficiency is improved, and the use is convenient;
(2) through setting up driving motor b and driving the eccentric wheel rotation in the pivot b, reciprocating motion about the collection basket can be constantly driven, cooperation filter screen shakes the asparagus tuber of collecting in the basket and makes its surface-mounted earth shake and fall off to through the direction of deflector discharge through the soil outlet, effectively clear up the asparagus tuber of gathering out, perfect functional diversity.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention viewed from the right;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a section of the treatment tank of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a body; 2. an electric push rod a; 3. a movable plate; 4. a slider; 5. an electric push rod b; 6. mounting a shell; 7. a rotating shaft a; 8. a threaded post; 9. driving a motor a; 10. a threaded cap; 11. a clamping plate; 12. a pricking plate; 13. a treatment tank; 14. a rotating shaft b; 15. a drive motor b; 16. an eccentric wheel; 17. placing the plate; 18. a collection basket; 19. a filter screen; 20. fixing a column; 21. a guide plate; 22. a soil outlet; 23. a wheel; 24. a supporting seat; 25. a telescopic rod; 26. a sliding sleeve; 27. a slide bar.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a quick asparagus harvesting device comprises a machine body 1, an electric push rod a2 is fixedly installed above the back of the inner side wall of the machine body 1, the front end of the electric push rod a2 is fixedly connected with the back of a movable plate 3, a slide block 4 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the movable plate 3, the slide block 4 is slidably connected with the inner side wall of a slide groove, the slide groove is arranged on the upper surface of the inner side wall of the machine body 1, an electric push rod b5 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the movable plate 3, a mounting shell 6 with an opening on the lower surface is fixedly installed at the bottom end of an electric push rod b5, bearings a are respectively clamped on the left side surface and the right side surface of the mounting shell 6, rotating shafts a7 are respectively sleeved on the inner side walls of the two bearings a7, opposite ends of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of a threaded column 8, a7 on the, the outer surface of the threaded column 8 is in threaded connection with two threaded caps 10, the threaded caps 10 are clamped on the right side surface of a clamping plate 11, a spike plate 12 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the clamping plate 11, a processing box 13 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the inner side wall of the machine body 1, bearings b are clamped on the front surface and the back surface of the processing box 13, the two bearings b are sleeved on the outer surface of a rotating shaft b14, one end of the back surface of the rotating shaft b14 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a driving motor b15, the driving motor b15 is fixedly mounted on the back surface of the processing box 13 through a mounting plate b, two eccentric wheels 16 are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft b14, a placing plate 17 is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the processing box 13, placing holes are formed in the placing plate 17, a collecting basket 18 is arranged on the placing plate 17, a filter screen 19 is detachably mounted on the lower surface of the collecting, the equal fixed mounting in left and right sides face of collecting basket 18 has the handle, the front side of 1 lower surface of organism is provided with wheel 23, the rear side fixed mounting of 1 lower surface of organism has supporting seat 24, the back fixed mounting of 1 organism has the push rod, the back fixed mounting of 1 inside wall of organism has the battery, and the output of battery respectively with electric putter a2, electric putter b5, driving motor a9 and driving motor b 15's input electric connection, the lower surface of handling case 13 has deflector 21 through fixed column 20 fixed mounting, the unearthed mouth 22 has all been seted up at the front and the back of handling case 13, and the both ends of deflector 21 are tangent with two unearthed mouths 22 respectively.
In the embodiment, the models of the electric push rod a2 and the electric push rod b5 can be GRA-L20; the models of the driving motor a9 and the driving motor b15 can be YE 2-112M-4; the model of the storage battery can be LC-P1218 ST.
In the embodiment, the electric push rod b5 is started to drive the movable plate 3 to move forwards so that the movable plate 3 slides in the sliding groove through the sliding block 4, when the axial positions of the two clamping plates 11 move to the position right above the asparagus planting area, the electric push rod a2 is stopped, the electric push rod b5 is started to drive the mounting shell 6 to move downwards, the clamping plates 11 are further driven to move downwards so that the spine plates 12 are inserted into soil, the driving motor a9 is started to drive the threaded column 8 to rotate through the rotating shaft a7, the two clamping plates 11 are further driven to approach each other under the action of the threaded column 8, then the asparagus tubers can be dug out by utilizing the accommodating grooves on the spine plates 12, then the electric push rod b5 is controlled to contract and restore, the electric push rod a2 is controlled to contract and restore to drive the clamping plates 11 to move to the position above the treatment box 13, the driving motor a9 is controlled to rotate reversely so that the two clamping plates 11, then, the harvesting operation can be carried out by repeating the steps, and meanwhile, the driving motor b15 is started to drive the eccentric wheel 16 to rotate through the rotating shaft b14, so that the collecting basket 18 is driven to continuously reciprocate up and down, the asparagus tuber is vibrated to quickly shake soil attached to the surface of the asparagus tuber, and the asparagus tuber falls through the filter screen 19 and is discharged through the soil outlet 22 under the action of the guide plate 21.
Furthermore, the number of the sliding blocks 4 and the number of the sliding grooves are two, and the shapes of the sliding blocks 4 and the shapes of the sliding grooves are both trapezoidal.
In this embodiment, slide in the spout through setting up two sliders 4, and slider 4's shape is trapezoidal, and then can utilize trapezoidal spout to carry on spacingly to slider 4, avoid breaking away from between fly leaf 3 and the organism 1, make fly leaf 3 difficult rocking and more stable when the back-and-forth movement under electric putter a 2's effect simultaneously.
Further, the left and right sides of the lower surface of the movable plate 3 are fixedly provided with telescopic rods 25, and the bottom ends of the two telescopic rods 25 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the mounting shell 6.
In this embodiment, utilize two telescopic links 25 to support installation shell 6 in step, telescopic link 25 follows reciprocating of installation shell 6 and extension or shrink, and then is difficult for rocking and more stable when making installation shell 6 reciprocate.
Further, two sections of threads in opposite directions are formed on the threaded column 8, and the two threaded caps 10 are respectively positioned on the two sections of threads.
In this embodiment, two sections of threads with opposite directions are arranged, so that the driving motor a9 can drive the two clamping plates 11 to approach to each other or to be away from each other when the rotating shaft a7 drives the threaded column 8 to rotate.
Further, a sliding rod 27 is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the mounting shell 6, two sliding sleeves 26 are sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod 27, and the two sliding sleeves 26 are respectively clamped on one side face, opposite to the two clamping plates 11.
In this embodiment, the slide rod 27 is arranged to limit the clamping plate 11, so that the problem that the clamping plate 11 rotates under the rotation action of the threaded column 8 is effectively solved, and the clamping plate 11 only moves left and right and cannot rotate.
Further, the spine board 12 is obliquely installed on the lower surface of the clamping boards 11, and the accommodating grooves are formed in the opposite side surfaces of the two clamping boards 11.
In this embodiment, utilize the acuate board 12 to insert in the earth, utilize the holding tank on the acuate board 12 simultaneously can hold asparagus tuber, stability is good.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: people slightly lift the machine body 1 through the push rod to enable the supporting seat 24 to be separated from the ground, the machine body 1 is pushed forwards by matching with the wheels 23, the position of the machine body 1 is adjusted to enable the asparagus planting area and the axes of the two clamping plates 11 to be in the same horizontal plane, the electric push rod b5 is started to drive the movable plate 3 to move forwards to enable the movable plate 3 to slide in the sliding chute through the sliding block 4, when the axes of the two clamping plates 11 move to be right above the asparagus planting area, the electric push rod a2 is stopped, the electric push rod b5 is started to drive the mounting shell 6 to move downwards, the clamping plates 11 are further driven to move downwards to enable the spine plates 12 to be inserted into soil, the driving motor a9 is started to drive the threaded columns 8 to rotate through the rotating shafts a7, the two clamping plates 11 are further driven to approach each other under the action of the threaded columns 8, the asparagus tubers can be, control electric putter a2 shrink reconversion and drive the grip block 11 and remove to handling case 13 top, control driving motor a9 antiport makes two grip blocks 11 keep away from each other and puts into collection basket 18 with the tuber of asparagus, then can repeat above step and gather the operation, start driving motor b15 simultaneously and drive eccentric wheel 16 through pivot b14 and rotate, and then drive the continuous reciprocal up-and-down motion of collection basket 18, and then shake the tuber of asparagus and make its surperficial adnexed earth quick by the shake fall, fall through filter screen 19, discharge through soil outlet 22 under the effect of deflector 21.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an asparagus is quick harvesting device, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the machine body is characterized in that an electric push rod a (2) is fixedly mounted above the back of the inner side wall of the machine body (1), the positive end of the electric push rod a (2) is fixedly connected with the back of the movable plate (3), a sliding block (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the movable plate (3), the sliding block (4) is connected to the inner side wall of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the sliding groove is formed in the upper surface of the inner side wall of the machine body (1), an electric push rod b (5) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the movable plate (3), an installation shell (6) with an opening in the lower surface is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the electric push rod b (5), bearings a are clamped on the left side and the right side of the installation shell (6), rotating shafts a (7) are sleeved on the inner side walls of the two bearings a, one ends of the two rotating shafts a (7) are fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of a threaded, the utility model discloses a machine tool, including driving motor a (9), threaded column (8), machine body (1), bearing b, pivot b (14), bearing b, mounting panel a, two screw caps (10) are connected to the surface screw thread of driving motor a (9) through mounting panel a fixed mounting at the left surface of installation shell (6), the right flank of screw cap (10) joint at clamp plate (11), the lower fixed surface of clamp plate (11) installs spike board (12), the lower fixed surface of organism (1) inside wall installs processing case (13), the equal joint in front and the back of processing case (13) has bearing b, and two bearing b all cup joint the surface at pivot b (14), the one end at pivot b (14) back and the output shaft fixed connection of driving motor b (15), driving motor b (15) are through mounting panel b fixed mounting at the back of processing case (13), the surface fixed mounting of pivot b (14) has two eccentric wheels (16, the utility model discloses a portable electric power tool, including processing case (13), place board (17) with the inside wall fixed mounting of case (13), place and seted up on board (17) and place the hole, it is provided with collection basket (18) on board (17) to place, the lower surface demountable installation of collection basket (18) has filter screen (19), collection basket (18) pass and place the hole and extend to place board (17) below and with the upper surface laminating of two eccentric wheels (16), the equal fixed mounting of the left and right sides face of collection basket (18) has the handle, the front side of organism (1) lower surface is provided with wheel (23), the rear side fixed mounting of organism (1) lower surface has supporting seat (24), the back fixed mounting of organism (1) has the push rod, the back fixed mounting of organism (1) inside wall has the battery, and the output of battery respectively with electric putter a (2), electric putter b (5), Input electric connection of driving motor a (9) and driving motor b (15), the lower surface of handling case (13) has deflector (21) through fixed column (20) fixed mounting, the front and the back of handling case (13) have all been seted up out native mouthful (22), and the both ends of deflector (21) are tangent with two unearthed mouthful (22) respectively.
2. The rapid harvesting device of claim 1, wherein: the number of the sliding blocks (4) and the number of the sliding grooves are two, and the shapes of the sliding blocks (4) and the sliding grooves are trapezoidal.
3. The rapid harvesting device of claim 1, wherein: the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of fly leaf (3) lower surface has telescopic link (25), and the bottom of two telescopic links (25) all is connected with the upper surface fixed of installation shell (6).
4. The rapid harvesting device of claim 1, wherein: two sections of threads in opposite directions are arranged on the threaded column (8), and two thread caps (10) are respectively positioned on the two sections of threads.
5. The rapid harvesting device of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a clamping structure, including installation shell (6), the inside wall fixed mounting of installation shell (6) has slide bar (27), two sliding sleeve (26) have been cup jointed to the surface of slide bar (27), and two sliding sleeve (26) joint respectively in two relative sides of clamp plate (11).
6. The rapid harvesting device of claim 1, wherein: the lower surface at pinch-off blades (11) is installed in the slope of thorn board (12), and the holding tank has all been seted up to two opposite side faces of pinch-off blades (11).
CN201920644303.5U 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 Quick harvesting device of asparagus Expired - Fee Related CN209983100U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920644303.5U CN209983100U (en) 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 Quick harvesting device of asparagus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920644303.5U CN209983100U (en) 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 Quick harvesting device of asparagus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209983100U true CN209983100U (en) 2020-01-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920644303.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209983100U (en) 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 Quick harvesting device of asparagus

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112119738A (en) * 2020-09-23 2020-12-25 萧县火红果蔬种植农民专业合作社 Carrot and carrot tassel separation and collection device
CN113317026A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-08-31 安徽汉盛药业有限公司 Harvesting device of chinese-medicinal material tuber of pinellia

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112119738A (en) * 2020-09-23 2020-12-25 萧县火红果蔬种植农民专业合作社 Carrot and carrot tassel separation and collection device
CN113317026A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-08-31 安徽汉盛药业有限公司 Harvesting device of chinese-medicinal material tuber of pinellia

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Granted publication date: 20200124