CN217020352U - Automatic line drawing machine for components - Google Patents

Automatic line drawing machine for components Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217020352U
CN217020352U CN202220267480.8U CN202220267480U CN217020352U CN 217020352 U CN217020352 U CN 217020352U CN 202220267480 U CN202220267480 U CN 202220267480U CN 217020352 U CN217020352 U CN 217020352U
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China
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blanking
components
feeding
transfer
block
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CN202220267480.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈小兵
狄彦军
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Flextronics Technology Suzhou Co Ltd
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Flextronics Technology Suzhou Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic line drawing machine for components, which comprises: the device comprises a base, a painting brush fixing assembly used for fixing a painting tool, a feeding conveying assembly and a transferring and discharging assembly, wherein the feeding conveying assembly comprises a feeding limiting conveying groove used for feeding, so that components are sequentially arranged in the feeding limiting conveying groove and move forward to a transferring position at a constant speed. Through the mode, the automatic line drawing machine for the components reduces manual operation of staff, realizes automatic operation, can ensure that each product meets the consistent requirement through a standardized flow, improves production efficiency and ensures product quality.

Description

Automatic line drawing machine for components
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of line drawing of PCB electronic components, in particular to an automatic line drawing machine for components.
Background
With the development of electronic industry and the diversification of varieties, the design of electronic products is continuously updated, and the requirements on production quality are higher and higher. The components are used as important components of the circuit board and are in various types, and particularly, one component has many specifications to be mounted at different positions of the PCB, which has high requirements on the execution capacity of production line staff. The same type of components are installed on the same PCB, the components are firstly distinguished according to different material numbers before production, the color contrast of the similar position color is large, the staff visually finds the components installed at the current position, and the components with abnormal colors can be easily found and corrected after all the components are installed and inspected, so that the risk of component confusion can be reduced, and the product quality is ensured.
However, at present, when different components are painted, a manual mode is still adopted, and the operation method has the following problems:
1. the efficiency is low, and staff need to manually draw lines with colors on each material;
2. the drawn lines are uneven, and some color pictures are very light or incomplete, so that the identification is unclear.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly solves the technical problem of providing the automatic line drawing machine for the components, has the advantages of high reliability, accurate positioning, compact structure and the like, and has wide market prospect in the application and popularization of the processing of the PCB electronic components.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts a technical scheme that:
an automatic line drawing machine for components is provided, which comprises: the painting brush fixing device comprises a base, a painting brush fixing assembly used for fixing a painting tool, a feeding and conveying assembly and a transferring and blanking assembly, wherein the feeding and conveying assembly comprises a feeding limiting and conveying groove used for feeding, so that components are sequentially arranged in the feeding limiting and conveying groove and move to a transferring position at a constant speed,
the transferring and blanking assembly comprises a blanking support frame, a transferring and pushing cylinder, a connecting block, a transferring and pushing seat, a transferring and positioning groove, a blanking seat, a blanking limiting and conveying groove, a blanking and pushing cylinder, a blanking pushing block and an infrared sensor for sensing whether the components reach the transferring position or not,
the blanking support frame is arranged on the base, the blanking seat is arranged at the top of the blanking support frame, a material pushing gap is arranged between the discharge end of the feeding limit conveying groove and the blanking seat, the blanking limit conveying groove is arranged on the blanking seat, so that components are arranged in the blanking limit conveying groove to be sent out for blanking,
the transfer pushing seat is arranged on the connecting block, the transfer pushing cylinder drives the transfer pushing seat to move back and forth in the pushing gap through the connecting block so as to push the components to be transferred from the feeding limiting conveying groove to the pushing gap to the outer side of the feeding end of the blanking limiting conveying groove, and the blanking pushing cylinder drives the blanking pushing block to move back and forth so as to send the components positioned on the outer side of the feeding end of the blanking limiting conveying groove into the blanking limiting conveying groove.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the painting tool comprises a painting brush, a spray gun and a brush.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the painting brush fixing assembly includes a fixed connection guide post, an elevating block, a rotating shaft, a fixing block, and a fixed connection groove, the fixing block is provided with a fixed connection groove for fixing a painting tool, the fixing block is rotatably connected to a rotating connection groove on one side of the elevating block through the rotating shaft, the fixed connection guide post is disposed on the base, and the elevating block is sleeved on the fixed connection guide post through a movable connection groove on the other side of the elevating block, so as to adjust the height of the elevating block and the angle of the rotating fixing block in real time according to a component, so that the painting tool is attached to a coating surface on the top of the component.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the painting tool is elastically connected to the fixing block.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding conveying assembly includes a direct vibration feeder, the direct vibration feeder is disposed on the base, and the top of the feeding rail of the direct vibration feeder is provided with the feeding limiting groove.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transferring material pushing cylinder and the discharging material pushing cylinder are respectively disposed on the discharging support frames at two sides of the discharging seat.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the infrared sensor is disposed on the feeding support frame.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transferring and pushing seat is provided with a through hole for allowing infrared rays to pass through.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the blanking push block is positioned outside the feeding end of the blanking limit conveying groove, and the transfer push seat pushes the component to a position between the blanking push block and the feeding end of the blanking limit conveying groove.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transfer pusher has a transfer positioning slot for placing one or more components to be transferred, such that the transfer positioning slot is aligned and communicated with the feeding limit conveying slot or the discharging limit conveying slot, so that the component moves from the feeding limit conveying slot to the transfer positioning slot first, and then moves from the transfer positioning slot to the discharging limit conveying slot under the action of the discharging pusher.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the manual operation of staff is reduced, the automatic operation is realized, the standardized flow can ensure that each product meets the consistent requirement, and the product quality is ensured while the production efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive efforts, wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of an automatic line drawing machine for components according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a preferred embodiment of an automatic line drawing machine for components according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an embodiment of the present invention includes:
an automatic line drawing machine for components and parts, its structure includes: a base 1, a line drawing pen 2, a painting brush fixing component, a feeding and conveying component and a transferring and blanking component,
the fixed subassembly of painting brush includes fixed connection guide pillar 3, elevator 4, pivot, fixed block 5, fixed connection groove, be provided with the fixed connection groove that is used for fixed setting-out pen on the fixed block, just the fixed block passes through the rotatory spread groove swivelling joint of pivot and elevator one side, the fixed connection guide pillar set up in on the base, the elevator is located through the movable connection groove cover that is located its opposite side on the fixed connection guide pillar, operating personnel can adjust the height of elevator in real time according to the demand such as the height of components and parts to the angle of rotatory fixed block makes the coated surface at 6 tops of components and parts of laminating just in time can be stabilized to the nib of setting-out pen.
The line drawing pen is connected with the fixing block in an elastic mode through the rubber elastic ring and the like, and the line drawing process is prevented from being clamped with the component body. When the lifting block moves up and down to a proper height and/or the fixed block rotates to a proper angle, the two ends of the opening of the rotary connecting groove and the two ends of the opening of the movable connecting groove can be driven to be closed by utilizing structures such as bolts, so that the lifting block can be fixed on the fixed connecting guide post, the rotating shaft can be fixed on the lifting block, the painting brush is prevented from displacing in the machining process, and the accuracy and the stability are improved.
The feeding conveying assembly comprises a direct vibration feeder 7 and a feeding limiting conveying groove 8, the direct vibration feeder is arranged on the base, the top of a feeding rail 18 of the direct vibration feeder is provided with the feeding limiting conveying groove matched with the component structure, so that components are arranged in the feeding limiting conveying groove one by one, and move towards the direction of the transfer discharging assembly under the action of the direct vibration feeder.
The transferring and discharging assembly comprises a discharging support frame 9, a transferring and pushing cylinder 10, a connecting block 11, a transferring and pushing seat 12, a discharging seat 13, a discharging limiting conveying groove 14, a discharging and pushing cylinder 15, a discharging and pushing block 16 and an infrared inductor 17 used for inducing whether the component reaches a position to be transferred or not.
The blanking support frame is arranged on the base in the advancing direction of the direct vibration feeder, the blanking seat is arranged at the top of the blanking support frame, a material pushing gap 18 is formed between the discharging end of the feeding limiting conveying groove and the blanking seat, and the blanking limiting conveying groove is arranged at the top of the blanking seat, so that components are arranged in the blanking limiting conveying groove to be sent out for blanking.
The device comprises a feeding seat, a transfer material pushing cylinder, a feeding pushing block and an infrared inductor, wherein the transfer material pushing cylinder and the feeding pushing cylinder are arranged on the feeding support frames on two sides of the feeding seat respectively, the feeding pushing block is located on the outer side of the feeding end of the feeding limiting conveying groove, the output end of the feeding material pushing cylinder is connected with the feeding pushing block to drive the feeding pushing block to move left and right so as to send components into the feeding limiting conveying groove, and the infrared inductor can be arranged on the feeding support frames (a through hole allowing infrared rays to pass through can be formed in the transfer material pushing seat).
Detailed description of the preferred embodiment
The transfer pushing seat is connected with the connecting block, the transfer pushing seat is arranged in a pushing gap between the feeding end of the blanking limiting conveying groove and the discharging end of the loading limiting conveying groove, the output end of the transfer pushing cylinder is connected with the connecting block, the transfer pushing seat is driven by the connecting block to move back and forth in the pushing gap so as to push components to be transferred from the loading limiting conveying groove to the pushing gap to the space between the blanking pushing block and the blanking limiting conveying groove, and then the components are translated to the blanking limiting conveying groove under the action of the blanking pushing block.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiment
The transfer pushing seat is connected with the connecting block, the transfer pushing seat is arranged in a material pushing gap between the feeding end of the discharging limiting conveying groove and the discharging end of the feeding limiting conveying groove, the output end of the transfer material pushing cylinder is connected with the connecting block so as to drive the transfer pushing seat to move back and forth in the material pushing gap through the connecting block, and a transfer positioning groove used for placing one or more to-be-transferred components is arranged on the transfer pushing seat, so that the transfer positioning groove can be aligned and communicated with the feeding limiting conveying groove or the discharging limiting conveying groove, the components can move into the transfer positioning groove from the feeding limiting conveying groove first, then move into the discharging limiting conveying groove from the transfer positioning groove under the action of the discharging pushing block, and are matched with a line drawing pen to finish line painting.
When in use, the line drawing pen is firstly arranged on the fixed block, and the angle and the height of the line drawing pen are adjusted; then, manual operation is replaced by automation, and the direct vibration feeder is provided with a speed regulator by adopting a vibration principle so as to sequentially arrange the components to be drawn in a feeding limiting conveying groove and move forwards at a constant speed for feeding; when the infrared sensor senses that the component moves to the position to be transferred, the air cylinder is used for automatically feeding to transfer; when the unloading ejector pad promoted components and parts forward and got into the spacing conveyer trough of unloading, the nib of marking-out pen slided the top surface of components and parts to accomplish the setting-out and scribble the look, whole one set of operation flow links up unanimously and guarantees every components and parts standardized operation, raises the efficiency.
The automatic line drawing machine for the components has the beneficial effects that: the manual operation of staff is reduced, automatic operation is realized, the standardized flow can ensure that each product meets the consistent requirement, and the product quality is ensured while the production efficiency is improved.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes performed by the present invention or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are also included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An automatic line drawing machine for components, comprising: the painting brush fixing device comprises a base, a painting brush fixing assembly used for fixing a painting tool, a feeding and conveying assembly and a transferring and blanking assembly, wherein the feeding and conveying assembly comprises a feeding limiting and conveying groove used for feeding, so that components are sequentially arranged in the feeding limiting and conveying groove and move to a transferring position at a constant speed,
the transfer blanking assembly comprises a blanking support frame, a transfer material pushing cylinder, a connecting block, a transfer material pushing seat, a transfer positioning groove, a blanking seat, a blanking limit conveying groove, a blanking material pushing cylinder, a blanking push block and an infrared sensor for sensing whether the components reach the transfer position or not,
the blanking support frame is arranged on the base, the blanking seat is arranged at the top of the blanking support frame, a material pushing gap is arranged between the discharge end of the feeding limit conveying groove and the blanking seat, the blanking limit conveying groove is arranged on the blanking seat, so that components are arranged in the blanking limit conveying groove to be sent out for blanking,
the transfer pushing seat is arranged on the connecting block, the transfer pushing cylinder drives the transfer pushing seat to move back and forth in the pushing gap through the connecting block so as to push components at the position to be transferred in the pushing gap from the feeding limit conveying groove to the outer side of the feeding end of the blanking limit conveying groove, and the blanking pushing cylinder drives the blanking pushing block to move back and forth so as to send the components positioned on the outer side of the feeding end of the blanking limit conveying groove into the blanking limit conveying groove.
2. An automatic line drawing machine for components as claimed in claim 1, wherein the painting tool comprises a painting brush, a spray gun, and a brush.
3. The automatic line drawing machine for components and parts of claim 1, wherein the painting brush fixing assembly comprises a fixed connection guide pillar, a lifting block, a rotating shaft, a fixing block and a fixed connection groove, the fixing block is provided with the fixed connection groove for fixing a painting tool, the fixing block is rotatably connected with the rotating connection groove on one side of the lifting block through the rotating shaft, the fixed connection guide pillar is arranged on the base, the lifting block is sleeved on the fixed connection guide pillar through a movable connection groove on the other side of the lifting block, so that the height of the lifting block and the angle of the rotating fixing block can be adjusted in real time according to the components and parts, and the painting tool is attached to a coating surface on the top of the components and parts.
4. An automatic line drawing machine for components as claimed in claim 1, wherein the painting tool is resiliently connected to the mounting block.
5. The automatic line drawing machine for components and parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feeding and conveying assembly comprises a direct vibration feeder, the direct vibration feeder is arranged on the base, and a feeding limiting groove is formed in the top of a feeding rail of the direct vibration feeder.
6. The automatic line drawing machine for components and parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transferring material pushing cylinder and the blanking material pushing cylinder are respectively arranged on the blanking support frames on two sides of the blanking seat.
7. An automatic line drawing machine for components and parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein the infrared sensor is arranged on the blanking support frame.
8. An automatic line drawing machine for components as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transfer pusher is provided with through holes for allowing infrared rays to pass through.
9. An automatic line drawing machine for components and parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein the blanking push block is located outside the feed end of the blanking limiting conveying groove, and the transfer push seat pushes the components and parts between the blanking push block and the feed end of the blanking limiting conveying groove.
10. An automatic line drawing machine for components and parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transfer pusher is provided with a transfer positioning slot for placing one or more components and parts to be transferred, so that the transfer positioning slot is aligned and communicated with the feeding limit conveying slot or the discharging limit conveying slot, so that the components and parts move from the feeding limit conveying slot to the transfer positioning slot first and then move from the transfer positioning slot to the discharging limit conveying slot under the action of the discharging pusher.
CN202220267480.8U 2022-02-10 2022-02-10 Automatic line drawing machine for components Active CN217020352U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220267480.8U CN217020352U (en) 2022-02-10 2022-02-10 Automatic line drawing machine for components

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220267480.8U CN217020352U (en) 2022-02-10 2022-02-10 Automatic line drawing machine for components

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217020352U true CN217020352U (en) 2022-07-22

Family

ID=82450758

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220267480.8U Active CN217020352U (en) 2022-02-10 2022-02-10 Automatic line drawing machine for components

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217020352U (en)

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