CN216974184U - Concrete chiseling-free template for pouring opening of constructional column - Google Patents

Concrete chiseling-free template for pouring opening of constructional column Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216974184U
CN216974184U CN202220782869.6U CN202220782869U CN216974184U CN 216974184 U CN216974184 U CN 216974184U CN 202220782869 U CN202220782869 U CN 202220782869U CN 216974184 U CN216974184 U CN 216974184U
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China
Prior art keywords
locking rod
baffle
constructional column
template
slurry
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CN202220782869.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈洪哲
李满
张文丽
刘庆国
王志伟
刘利
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Fourth Construction Engineering Co Ltd of China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltc
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Fourth Construction Engineering Co Ltd of China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltc
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a construction column pouring port concrete chiseling-free template which is arranged at a pouring port at the top of a construction column template and is also provided with an installation frame, wherein the installation frame consists of a left locking rod, a right locking rod and a bottom locking rod; the inner side surface of the left locking rod is provided with a groove, and the groove is matched with a through hole formed by the constructional column template to install a middle rejecting plate; the upper edge of the inner side of the bottom locking rod is provided with a guide groove, and the bottom of the rejection plate slides in the guide groove; the inner side of the right locking rod is provided with a bearing groove which is matched with the right side of the rejection plate; the outer sides of the right locking rod and the left locking rod are provided with dovetail sliding grooves, and the end parts of the right baffle and the left baffle are provided with dovetail sliding ribs; the sealed laminating of oblique baffle lower extreme and bottom locking pole, this scheme directly avoids producing unnecessary structure, reduces the concrete waste, can have enough to meet the need many times.

Description

Concrete chiseling-free template for pouring opening of constructional column
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional column V-shaped pouring opening templates, in particular to a construction column pouring opening concrete chiseling-free template.
Background
In the construction of building engineering, when the construction of a constructional column template and concrete is carried out after the wall is built, a V-shaped opening is reserved at the top of the constructional column template in the traditional construction method, concrete is poured into the constructional column through the V-shaped opening, the template is removed after the concrete is solidified, and a column side V-shaped protruding structure formed by the V-shaped opening is manually removed. The removed concrete is often uneven and usually needs to be repaired again. From the construction point of view, the V-shaped opening is relatively troublesome to treat, and construction waste is also generated; from the result point of view, the construction results are poor in flatness.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problems, and provides a chiseling-free pouring opening template.
The utility model solves the problems and adopts the technical scheme that:
a concrete chiseling-free template for a constructional column pouring opening is a chute-shaped mold consisting of an inclined baffle, a triangular left baffle and a triangular right baffle; the chute-shaped mold is arranged at the position of a pouring opening at the top of the constructional column template, and is also provided with an installation frame, and the installation frame consists of a left locking rod, a right locking rod and a bottom locking rod; the inner side surface of the left locking rod is provided with a groove, and the groove is matched with a through hole formed by the constructional column template to install a middle removing plate; the upper edge of the inner side of the bottom locking rod is provided with a guide groove, and the bottom of the rejection plate slides in the guide groove; the inner side of the right locking rod is provided with a bearing groove which is matched with the right side of the removing plate; the outer sides of the right locking rod and the left locking rod are provided with dovetail sliding grooves, and the end parts of the right baffle and the left baffle are provided with dovetail sliding ribs; the lower end of the inclined baffle is in sealing fit with the bottom locking rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model adopting the technical scheme has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the constructional column and the V-shaped opening are isolated immediately after the concrete is poured, the generation of a multi-inclined V-shaped structure needing chiseling is directly avoided, the edge angle of the poured concrete is square and square, and chiseling is not needed in the later period, so that the effect of fair-faced concrete is achieved. The scheme has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, reasonable structure, convenient assembly and disassembly, multiple turnover times, cost saving, capability of accelerating the construction progress, ensuring the quality, improving the work efficiency and shortening the construction period.
Preferably, the further technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
and the inclined baffle is also provided with a slurry discharge hole. The concrete in the pouring opening mould can be recycled.
The outer side of the slurry discharge hole is provided with a slurry discharge pipe, and the slurry discharge pipe is connected with a slurry hopper through a pipeline. The concrete in the V-shaped opening mould is directly led out by the slurry discharge pipe.
The slurry discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the inclined baffle, a slurry discharging baffle is arranged in the slurry discharging hole, and the periphery of the slurry discharging baffle is tightly matched with the slurry discharging hole. The structure avoids slurry leakage in the pouring process.
One side of the discharge opening baffle is connected with the inclined baffle through a rotating shaft, and the other side of the discharge opening baffle is fixed with the inclined baffle through a clamping piece. The leakage baffle effectively blocks the concrete from flowing outwards when being closed and enables the concrete to completely flow out when being opened.
The outer end of the removing plate is provided with a pushing plate, a fixed nut is embedded in the pushing plate, a screw rod is installed in the nut, the outer end of the screw rod is connected with a rotating motor, and the motor is provided with a timer. The utility model controls and realizes the insertion operation of the removing plate by a mechanical structure without manual guard, and the timer can conveniently control the internal and external isolation after the concrete pouring or vibrating is finished.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a V-shaped pouring opening arrangement structure of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the depression structure of the mold of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a view of the structure of the mounting frame of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the angled baffle of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of the pouring opening front face rejection plate arrangement of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a diagram of an embodiment of a driving structure of a plate removing mechanism according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a left baffle; 2. a right baffle; 3. an inclined baffle plate 4 and an installation frame; 4-1, a left locking rod; 4-1-1, a bearing groove; 4-2, a bottom locking rod; 4-2-1, a guide groove; 4-3, right locking rod; 4-3-1, groove; 5. a slurry discharge hole; 6. a rejection plate; 7. a dovetail-shaped chute; 8. dovetail-shaped sliding ribs; 9. a vent baffle; 6-1, pushing a plate; 6-2, a nut; 10. a screw rod; 11. an electric motor.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further illustrated by the following examples, which are intended only for a better understanding of the present invention and therefore do not limit the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the concrete chiseling-free template for the pouring opening of the constructional column is a chute-shaped mold consisting of an inclined baffle 3, a triangular left baffle 1 and a triangular right baffle 2, and the chute-shaped mold is arranged at the position of the pouring opening at the top of the template of the constructional column. The left baffle 1 and the right baffle 2 are made of 100mm long isosceles right triangle thin steel plates. The inclined baffle is a rectangular thin steel plate with the thickness of 100mm x 200 mm.
The mounting frame 4 is also arranged, and the mounting frame 4 consists of a left locking rod 4-1, a right locking rod 4-3 and a bottom locking rod 4-2; a groove 4-3-1 is formed in the inner side face of the left locking rod 4-1, and a middle removing plate 6 is installed in the groove 4-3-1 and matched with a through hole formed in the constructional column template; the upper edge of the inner side of the bottom locking rod 4-2 is provided with a guide groove 4-2-1, and the bottom of the eliminating plate 6 slides in the guide groove 4-2-1; the inner side of the right locking rod 4-3 is provided with a bearing groove 4-1-1, and the bearing groove 4-1-1 is matched with the right side of the eliminating plate 6; the outer sides of the right locking rod 4-3 and the left locking rod 4-1 are provided with dovetail chutes 7, and the end parts of the right baffle 2 and the left baffle 1 are provided with dovetail sliding ribs 8; the lower end of the inclined baffle 3 is hermetically attached to the bottom locking rod 4-2.
The size and the appearance of the top of the constructional column are ensured, the surface is smooth, and the later repair is not needed. Drawing a plane graph according to the size of a constructional column drawing and related data, drawing the size of a drawing type chiseling-free template graph by using BIM software, trying to assemble in a processing plant after processing and manufacturing, and verifying the size and the seam tightness.
Before the construction of the site constructional column template, the drawable V-shaped chiseling-free template is reserved in advance according to drawing paper, the drawable chiseling-free template is installed on the template at the top of the constructional column manually, the constructional column template is reinforced by split bolts, and the drawable chiseling-free template is effectively connected with the constructional column wood template through iron nails. Thereby ensuring construction quality.
The eliminating plate 6 can be a steel plate with the thickness of 3 mm. The eliminating plate is attached to the structure column template to slide, and can be inserted immediately after concrete pouring is finished so as to isolate concrete in the column from concrete of a V-shaped mould, and can also be inserted after the concrete is vibrated or when the concrete is slightly solidified. After the steel plate is inserted into the mounting frame, the die can be detached, and the mounting frame and the removing plate are detached together when the constructional column template is detached.
The column template is fixed by adopting reinforcement measures such as a wall-through screw rod and the like, and the wall-through screw rod should penetrate through concrete members such as constructional columns, lintels, ring beams and the like. The installation frame and the constructional column template are fixed at intervals of 30mm by iron nails, so that the expansion of the template is avoided. Each form should be painted with a release agent prior to use.
The inclined baffle 3 is also provided with a slurry discharge hole 5. And a slurry discharge pipe is arranged outside the slurry discharge hole 5 and is connected with a slurry hopper through a pipeline. The slurry discharging hole 5 is formed in the bottom of the inclined baffle 3, the slurry discharging hole 5 is provided with a slurry discharging baffle 9, and the periphery of the slurry discharging baffle 9 is tightly matched with the slurry discharging hole 5. The grout outlet 5 of the structure is arranged at the bottom of the inclined baffle, and due to the lower position, when the grout outlet 9 is opened, concrete can directly flow downwards along a column template to cause dirt, the grout outlet is convenient to receive and recycle the hopper for guiding the grout, the grout outlet 5 is welded on a thin steel plate of 100mm to 50mm, and the welding angle and the vertical angle are larger than 135 degrees.
One side of the discharge opening baffle 9 is connected with the inclined baffle 3 through a rotating shaft, and the other side of the discharge opening baffle is fixed with the inclined baffle 3 through a clamping piece. The leakage baffle 9 effectively blocks the concrete from flowing outwards when being closed and enables the concrete to completely flow out when being opened.
The outer end of the rejecting plate 6 is provided with a pushing plate 6-1, a nut 6-2 is embedded in the pushing plate 6-1, a screw rod 10 is arranged in the nut 6-2, the outer end of the screw rod 10 is connected with a rotating motor 11, and the motor is provided with a timer. The utility model ensures that the insertion operation of the removing plate 6 is controlled and realized by a mechanical structure without manual supervision, and the timer can conveniently control the implementation of internal and external isolation after the concrete pouring or the vibrating is finished.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model avoids the need of removing V-shaped concrete and surface repair in the later period of the traditional template, and simultaneously the drawable template can recover the concrete of the V-shaped part for reuse. Simple structure, convenient operation, and saves the chiseling time and the face repairing time compared with the prior art. On the premise of considering safety and quality requirements, the construction progress of the constructional column is effectively improved, the forming quality of the surface of the constructional column is ensured, and the cost is saved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. A constructional column pouring opening concrete chiseling-free template is a chute-shaped mold consisting of an inclined baffle (3), a triangular left baffle (1) and a triangular right baffle (2); this spout shape mould is installed and is pour a mouthful position, its characterized in that in constructional column template top: the mounting frame (4) is also arranged, and the mounting frame (4) consists of a left locking rod (4-1), a right locking rod (4-3) and a bottom locking rod (4-2); a groove (4-3-1) is formed in the inner side face of the left locking rod (4-1), and a middle rejection plate (6) is installed in the groove (4-3-1) and matched with a through hole formed in the constructional column template; the upper edge of the inner side of the bottom locking rod (4-2) is provided with a guide groove (4-2-1), and the bottom of the rejecting plate (6) slides in the guide groove (4-2-1); the inner side of the right locking rod (4-3) is provided with a bearing groove (4-1-1), and the bearing groove (4-1-1) is matched with the right side of the removing plate (6); the outer sides of the right locking rod (4-3) and the left locking rod (4-1) are provided with dovetail sliding grooves, and the end parts of the right baffle (2) and the left baffle (1) are provided with dovetail sliding ribs (8); the lower end of the inclined baffle (3) is hermetically attached to the bottom locking rod (4-2).
2. The constructional column pouring opening concrete chiseling-free formwork of claim 1 is characterized in that: the inclined baffle (3) is also provided with a slurry discharge hole (5).
3. The constructional column pouring opening concrete chiseling-free formwork of claim 2 is characterized in that: the outer side of the slurry discharge hole (5) is provided with a slurry discharge pipe, and the slurry discharge pipe is connected with a slurry hopper through a pipeline.
4. The constructional column pouring port concrete chiseling-free template as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that: the slurry discharging hole (5) is formed in the bottom of the inclined baffle (3), the slurry discharging hole (5) is provided with a slurry discharging baffle (9), and the periphery of the slurry discharging baffle (9) is tightly matched with the slurry discharging hole (5).
5. The constructional column pouring opening concrete chiseling-free formwork of claim 4 is characterized in that: one side of the discharge opening baffle (9) is connected with the inclined baffle (3) through a rotating shaft, and the other side of the discharge opening baffle is fixed with the inclined baffle (3) through a clamping piece.
6. The constructional column pouring port concrete chiseling-free template as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the outer end of the rejection plate (6) is provided with a pushing plate (6-1), a fixed nut (6-2) is embedded in the pushing plate (6-1), a screw rod (10) is installed in the nut (6-2), the outer end of the screw rod (10) is connected with a rotating motor (11), and the motor is provided with a timer.
CN202220782869.6U 2022-03-29 2022-03-29 Concrete chiseling-free template for pouring opening of constructional column Active CN216974184U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220782869.6U CN216974184U (en) 2022-03-29 2022-03-29 Concrete chiseling-free template for pouring opening of constructional column

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220782869.6U CN216974184U (en) 2022-03-29 2022-03-29 Concrete chiseling-free template for pouring opening of constructional column

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216974184U true CN216974184U (en) 2022-07-15

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ID=82342723

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220782869.6U Active CN216974184U (en) 2022-03-29 2022-03-29 Concrete chiseling-free template for pouring opening of constructional column

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN216974184U (en)

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