CN216970966U - Bidirectional transmission device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bidirectional conveying device which comprises a collecting box, a storage box and a motor, wherein the collecting box is a U-shaped collecting box with a bidirectional helical blade arranged inside, two sides of the U-shaped collecting box are respectively connected with the storage box with an interface arranged on the inner side, the tail end of the bidirectional helical blade is connected with a shaft provided with a worm gear structure, and the worm gear structure is driven by the motor. The utility model solves the problem of aquatic plant transportation in curved surface environment by adopting the U-shaped collecting box with the bidirectional helical blades; the aquatic plant water collecting device has the advantages that the blade-shaped bidirectional spiral blade is adopted as the outer edge and the U-shaped collecting box with the water discharging hole is arranged at the bottom, so that pretreatment such as cutting, dehydration and the like on aquatic plants in the transmission process is realized, accumulation of water in the collecting box is prevented, and the problems of conveying and collecting of the aquatic plants due to high adhesion, light weight and large water content are solved. The utility model has simple structure and can bidirectionally cut, convey and collect aquatic plants in a curved surface environment.

Description

Bidirectional transmission device

Technical Field

The present invention relates to a conveying device, and more particularly, to a bidirectional conveying device.

Background

In the current production and manufacturing industry, a conveyor belt is widely applied to various automatic assembly line production as a mainstream conveyor device, so that the work efficiency is improved, and the labor force is reduced. However, the existing conveyor belt device is only suitable for one-way transportation on a horizontal plane and cannot carry out two-way transportation on objects in a curved surface working environment, most conveyor belts only have a conveying function, and the objects cannot be processed and treated simultaneously in the conveying process.

The crisis of enteromorpha in yellow sea which breaks out in 2021 causes the problem of aquatic plant treatment to go into the field of view of the public, and the flooding of aquatic plants not only affects the ecological environment in water, but also affects the economic benefit of the breeding industry and the navigation safety of the transportation industry. The fourteen-five national plans also clearly indicate that the pollution control in the sea area is promoted and the sustainable marine ecological environment is created. Aquatic plants (such as water hyacinth, enteromorpha and the like) are not easy to salvage due to soft surface, light weight and high water content, and the storage space is limited. The problem of the salvage collection of aquatic plant can not be solved well to current conveyer.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The purpose of the utility model is as follows: the utility model aims to provide a bidirectional conveying device suitable for being used in a cylinder.

The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model relates to a bidirectional conveying device which comprises a collecting box, a storage box and a motor and is characterized in that the collecting box is a U-shaped collecting box with a bidirectional helical blade arranged inside, two sides of the U-shaped collecting box are respectively connected with the storage box with an interface arranged on the inner side, the tail end of the bidirectional helical blade is connected with a shaft provided with a worm gear structure, and the worm gear structure is driven by the motor.

Preferably, the bottom of the U-shaped collecting box is provided with a drain hole. The moisture that the aquatic plant of discharge carried prevents that too much ponding in the U type collection box from influencing device work efficiency.

Preferably, the U-shaped collecting box is in a cylindrical shape with an upward opening, and the opening angle is 30-120 degrees above the horizontal line. The aquatic plant enters the U-shaped collecting box from the opening at the upper end and is further treated.

Preferably, the inner side interface of the storage box is a circular interface, and the diameter of the circular interface is equal to the outer diameter of the U-shaped collecting box.

Preferably, the outer edge of the bidirectional helical blade is blade-shaped. The aquatic plants falling into the U-shaped collecting box are quickly cut, the cut aquatic plants are automatically conveyed to two sides under the driving of the bidirectional helical blades, and the water after extrusion and cutting is discharged from the water discharging hole at the bottom of the U-shaped collecting box. The aquatic plant pretreatment such as cutting, dehydration to aquatic plant in the transmission course has been realized, prevents the accumulation of moisture in the collection box, has solved the aquatic plant because of the conveying that the adhesion is high, the quality is light, the water content leads to greatly and the problem of collecting.

Preferably, the axis of the bidirectional helical blade is right below the axis of the U-shaped collecting box, and the tail part of the blade is tangent to the bottom of the inner wall of the U-shaped collecting box. Because the internal diameter of U type collecting box is greater than and is a bit more than helical blade's diameter, and the blade afterbody is tangent with the inner wall bottom of U type collecting box, so when the aquatic plant falls into in the U type collecting box, can not pop out U type collecting box by the helical blade in the rotation.

Preferably, the left and right helical blades of the bidirectional helical blade have opposite rotation directions and are tangentially connected at the middle part.

Preferably, the worm and gear structure is arranged in the right storage box. In the use process, the motor drives the worm gear structure to rotate, and the worm gear structure drives the bidirectional helical blade to rotate.

Preferably, a bagging and packing device is arranged in the storage box (3). The aquatic plants in the conveying box are packed, so that the subsequent treatment and processing are facilitated.

The working process is as follows: the motor drives the worm gear structure to rotate, the bidirectional helical blade rotates along with the worm gear structure, the aquatic plants are slowly poured into the aquatic plants from the upper part of the U-shaped collecting box, and the aquatic plants are automatically and rotatably conveyed to the two sides under the action of the bidirectional helical blade. The outer edge of the bidirectional helical blade cuts the aquatic plants quickly, and the cut aquatic plants are driven by the bidirectional helical blade to be automatically conveyed to the two sides and transferred into the storage boxes at the two sides. In the transmission process, the water squeezed out by the bidirectional helical blades of the aquatic plants is discharged from the water discharge hole at the bottom of the U-shaped collecting box.

Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following remarkable advantages: 1. the transmission work can be carried out in a curved surface environment. 2. And bidirectional automatic transmission and packaging are realized. 3. The cutting and dehydration treatment can be carried out during the transmission. 4. Simple structure, low cost and high efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a bottom view of the present invention.

Figure 4 is an isometric view of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a sectional view a-a of fig. 1.

FIG. 6 is an isometric view of a double helical blade structure.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further explained with reference to the drawings.

The utility model comprises a U-shaped collecting box 1, a bidirectional helical blade 2, a storage box 3, a shaft 5, a worm gear structure 4 and a motor 6. The U-shaped collecting box 1 is positioned in the middle of the device and is connected with the left and right storage boxes 3; the bidirectional helical blade 2 is positioned in the U-shaped collecting box, and the right tail end of the bidirectional helical blade 2 is connected with the shaft 5; the worm gear structure 4 is positioned in the right storage box 302 and is connected with the motor 6.

The U-shaped collecting box 1 is positioned in the middle of the device, the shape of the U-shaped collecting box is a cylinder with an opening at the upper end, the opening angle is 30-120 degrees above the horizontal line, and the opening faces upwards. The aquatic plant falls into the U-shaped collecting box 1 from the opening at the upper end and is further processed. The bottommost portion of U type collecting box 1 has a row of tiny wash port 101 for the moisture that the aquatic plant carried of discharging prevents that too much ponding influences device work efficiency in the U type collecting box 1.

The bidirectional helical blade structure 2 is positioned in the U-shaped collecting box 1, the rotating directions are different from the middle to two sides, the helical blade on the left side is anticlockwise, the helical blade on the right side is clockwise, and the helical blades on the left side and the right side are tangent at the middle part. The axis of two-way helical blade structure 2 should be under the axis of U type collecting box 1, and helical blade's the blade afterbody is tangent with the inner wall of U type collecting box 1, and the purpose makes the aquatic plant of collecting fall into in U type collecting box 1 the time, is unlikely to by the helical blade in the rotation and pops out U type collecting box.

The storage boxes 3 are two in total, namely a left storage box 301 positioned on the left side of the U-shaped collection box 1 and a right storage box 302 positioned on the right side of the U-shaped collection box 1. The inboard storing cases 3 of both sides all is equipped with circular interface 303, and the diameter of circular interface 303 equals with U type collecting box 1 external diameter, and with U type collecting box 1 fixed connection. The function is to collect the aquatic plant debris conveyed from both sides of the U-shaped collecting box 1.

The worm and gear structure 4 is located in the right side storage box 302, the worm and gear structure 4 is fixedly connected with the right end of the bidirectional helical blade structure 2 through a shaft 5, the worm of the worm and gear structure 4 is connected with the motor 6, and the axes of the worm and the worm are perpendicular to each other. In the use process, the motor 6 drives the worm gear structure 4 to rotate anticlockwise.

And (3) a transmission process: firstly, the aquatic plants to be cut and packed are slowly poured from the upper end of the U-shaped collecting box 1, and the aquatic plants are uniformly and automatically rotated and conveyed from the middle to two sides under the action of the bidirectional helical blade structure 2. The outer edge of the helical blade is sharp, the aquatic plant falling into the U-shaped collecting box 1 can be cut quickly while being conveyed, and the water after extrusion and cutting is discharged from the water discharging hole 101 at the bottom of the U-shaped collecting box 1. The aquatic plant after cutting finally falls into hutch 3 from U type collecting box 1 under the drive of blade to pack in controlling hutch 3.

The aquatic plant debris in the storage 3 can be processed subsequently, such as making feed or fertilizer, to recycle the garbage.

The utility model can be used not only for aquatic plants, but also for cutting, conveying and packing small-sized hay and other feeds or small-sized household garbage.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a two-way conveyer, includes collecting box (1), storage tank (3), motor (6), its characterized in that collecting box (1) is the inside U type collecting box that is equipped with two-way helical blade (2), and storage tank (3) that the inboard was equipped with the interface are connected respectively to U type collecting box both sides, and the end-to-end connection of two-way helical blade (2) has axle (5) of installation worm gear structure (4), and the worm gear structure is driven by motor (6).

2. The bidirectional transfer device according to claim 1, wherein the U-shaped collection box (1) is provided with a drain hole at the bottom.

3. The bidirectional transfer apparatus of claim 1, wherein the U-shaped collection box (1) is cylindrical with an upward opening angle of 30 ° to 120 ° above the horizontal.

4. The bidirectional transfer device according to claim 3, characterized in that the inner side interface of the storage box (3) is a circular interface with a diameter equal to the outer diameter of the U-shaped collection box (1).

5. A bidirectional transfer device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the outer edge of the bidirectional helical blade (2) is blade-shaped.

6. The bidirectional transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that the axis of the bidirectional helical blade (2) is directly below the axis of the U-shaped collection box (1), and the tail of the blade is tangent to the bottom of the inner wall of the U-shaped collection box (1).

7. A bidirectional transfer device as defined in claim 1 or 3, wherein the left and right helical blades of the bidirectional helical blade (2) rotate in opposite directions and are tangentially connected at a substantially central portion.

8. The bidirectional transfer device according to claim 7, characterized in that the worm gear structure (4) is provided in a right storage compartment.

9. The bidirectional transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that a bagging and baling device is provided in the storage box (3).

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