CN216960899U - Combined rice seedling raising pot - Google Patents
Combined rice seedling raising pot Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216960899U CN216960899U CN202220727934.5U CN202220727934U CN216960899U CN 216960899 U CN216960899 U CN 216960899U CN 202220727934 U CN202220727934 U CN 202220727934U CN 216960899 U CN216960899 U CN 216960899U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pot
- seedling
- base
- seedling raising
- pot body
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a combined rice seedling raising pot which comprises a base and a seedling raising pot assembly, wherein the base is provided with a pot body; the base is of a pot body structure, a vertical rod for supporting the seedling raising pot assembly is formed on the base, and a nutrient solution groove parallel to the pot body is connected to the vertical rod; the seedling pot component comprises a seedling pot and a face cover, the seedling pot comprises a plurality of seedling pots, each seedling pot is a separately formed degradable pot body, a supporting part matched with the vertical rod is arranged on the bottom surface of the edge of each pot, the seedling pot is supported at the position of the top groove through the vertical rod and is separated from an empty space, and moisture absorption ropes which can extend into the pot body of the base and the nutrient solution groove are respectively arranged at the bottom and beside the pot body of the seedling pot; the surface cover is integrally formed and covers the seedling pot through a fastening piece, and an interlayer with a seedling raising matrix is reserved between the covered surface cover and the pot body of the seedling pot. The utility model can improve the convenience of rice seedling raising and is convenient for the mechanical transplanting and seedling raising of rice seedlings.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of crop planting, in particular to a combined rice seedling raising pot.
Background
With the progress of science and technology and the popularization of agricultural equipment, more and more equipment and processes for improving the production efficiency of crops are popularized, and in order to improve the rice transplanting efficiency and the yield of rice, more and more farmlands adopt rice transplanters to replace the traditional artificial rice transplanting. As a key link in a technical system for high-yield cultivation of rice, the mechanical transplanting seedling raising method has the advantages of high seeding density, high transplanting efficiency, and capability of effectively saving manpower and material cost compared with a conventional seedling raising method.
The seedling raising pot is mostly adopted in the mechanical transplanting seedling raising to sow and raise the seedlings of rice in the early stage, and the existing seedling raising pot has simple structure, more obstacles during operation and inconvenience. The rice seedling raising method mainly comprises two types of substrate culture and water culture, wherein the water culture mode has low requirement on a seedling raising basin, but has high requirement on standardization degree, the proportion of nutrient solution and the water culture condition are strictly controlled, the soilless substrate fixes the seedling root system, the requirement on the experience level of operators is high, and the roots of the seedlings can be intertwined in the process of raising the seedlings by using a seedling raising tray; when the seedlings are taken out, the roots of the seedlings which are mutually wound are difficult to separate, so that the roots of the seedlings are broken, and the survival rate of the seedlings in the subsequent growth is reduced. Compared with water culture, the key of the matrix culture mode is to keep the balance of water and nutrients in the seedlings, in addition, when a transplanter is used for transferring, the seedlings need to be taken out of a seedling raising tray and put into a seedling box, under the condition of the matrix culture mode, the root systems of the rice seedlings are buried in the matrix, the seedlings need to be pulled out of the seedling raising tray in the seedling taking process, or the seedling raising tray is destructively removed, so that the roots of the seedlings are easily damaged to a certain extent, and the growth of the transplanted seedlings is influenced; in addition, the phenomena of hole shortage and seedling floating are easy to occur due to taking out obstacles, and the seedlings must be manually supported and replanted immediately after mechanical seedling transplanting, so that the additional cost is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a combined rice seedling raising pot to solve the defects in the technical background.
The technical problem solved by the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
a combined rice seedling raising pot comprises a base and a seedling raising pot assembly arranged on the base;
the base is of a pot body structure, a vertical rod for supporting the seedling raising pot assembly is formed on the bottom surface of the pot body, and a nutrient solution groove which is parallel to the pot body and is higher than the bottom surface of the pot body is connected to the vertical rod;
the seedling raising pot component comprises a plurality of seedling pots and a face cover, the seedling pots are degradable pot bodies which are formed independently, supporting parts matched with the vertical rods are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the pot edges of the seedling pots, the seedling pots are supported at the positions of the top grooves through the vertical rods and are separated to form separated spaces, and moisture absorption ropes which can extend into the pot bodies of the base and the nutrient solution tanks are arranged at the bottoms and the sides of the pot bodies of the seedling pots respectively; the surface cover is integrally formed and is covered on the seedling pot through the fastening piece, an interlayer is reserved between the covered surface cover and the pot body of the seedling pot, and seedling raising substrates are filled in the interlayer.
As further inject, the base is the rigid plastic basin body of integrated into one piece, and the basin body bottom surface corresponds the shaping and has many basins, basin parallel arrangement, and the shaping between the basin adjacent in position has the fin as the structure reinforcement of base.
As a further limitation, the upright posts are arranged in an array on the bottom surface of the pot body of the base, and the nutrient solution tanks are arranged on the upright posts in rows or columns.
As a further limitation, a water inlet and a water outlet are arranged on the base, and the base is connected with a circulating waterway through the water inlet and the water outlet.
As a further limitation, the base is provided with liquid level scale marks for displaying the height of the liquid level in the basin body of the base.
By way of further limitation, the uprights are cross-section uprights having a preferred structural strength.
By way of further limitation, the surface cover is formed by compression molding of degradable sheets, the size of the surface cover is matched with that of the base, and the surface cover can be covered on the outer edge of the base; and the surface cover is also provided with a metal frame bracket buckling part for structurally supporting the surface cover by buckling the metal frame bracket.
As a further limitation, the surface cover is formed with a lower groove which is recessed into the body of the seedling pot at the position corresponding to the pot body of the seedling pot, and the interlayer is formed between the lower groove of the surface cover and the bottom surface of the pot body of the seedling pot;
the surface cover is provided with a cross-shaped open slot at the bottom corresponding to the lower groove, so that rice seeds are pressed into the seedling raising matrix at the position of the cross-shaped open slot.
Has the advantages that: the combined rice seedling raising pot is convenient and quick to put in and operate, the arrangement density of the seedling raising pot components on the base can be selected according to actual requirements, different seedling raising pot components are independent and are not connected, root systems of plants cannot be entangled in the seedling raising process, and nutrient solution and moisture are supplied independently, so that the nutrient supply can be ensured, the water retention performance of the planting pot can be effectively improved, and the wettability of a seedling raising matrix can be effectively improved;
in the process of transplanting seedlings, the seedling raising pot assembly only needs to be separated from the base, then the seedling pot and the surface cover are together transplanted into the seedling box, and then the seedlings and the seedling pot are together transplanted into the field by the seedling transplanter, so that the roots of the seedlings are not damaged, and the growth condition of the transplanted seedlings is good.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional detail view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a fixed mount; 2. a fixing buckle; 3. a frame support; 4. a metal frame body; 5. a lower groove; 6. a cross-shaped open slot; 7. covering and buckling; 8. the edge of the seedling pot; 9. erecting a rod; 10. an interlayer; 11. a water tank; 12. a rib; 13. a base; 14. a nutrient solution tank; 15. a second absorbent strand; 16. a seedling basin body; 17. a first moisture wicking strand; 18. and (7) a face cover.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further explained below by combining the specific drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, in the embodiment, the rice seedling raising pot includes a base 13, and the base 13 is an integrally formed rigid plastic pot body that can be placed on a support to perform a batch high-density rice seedling raising operation in a factory by stacking multiple layers on the support space.
In this embodiment, be provided with many parallel arrangement's basin 11 along length direction on the basin body bottom surface of base 13, this base 13 is integrated with water inlet (not mark) and delivery port (not mark) in order to connect the water supply quality in order to realize basin 11 in the circulation water route through water inlet and delivery port at both sides tip, and control the water level in basin 11, water in order to prevent that basin 11 is higher than the bottom of sub-seedling basin 16, and observe in order to make things convenient for, the terminal surface lateral wall at base 13 still is provided with the transparent window that corresponds basin 11, the shaping has the liquid level scale mark that shows to liquid level in basin 11 on this transparent window.
In another embodiment, the base 13 may be a common basin without a water inlet and a water outlet, and if the base 13 is of this type, the water level in the base 13 needs to be manually controlled and the water changing operation is performed on time.
In the embodiment, a convex rib 12 is formed on the base 13 between the adjacent water channels 11, the convex rib 12 can be used as a structural reinforcement of the base 13, and on the other hand, an upright rod 9 is further arranged on the convex rib 12, and the upright rod 9 is used for supporting the seedling pot in the seedling pot assembly; fashioned pole setting 9 is a plurality of on the basin body bottom surface of base 13, and becomes the matrix setting, and the position is adjacent and be four pole settings 9 of square setting and support the seedling basin at four corner positions of seedling basin rim 8, and these pole settings 9 are the cross section pole settings that have preferred structural strength in order to guarantee to carry out the stability that supports and the structural strength of self to the seedling basin.
In addition, nutrient solution tanks 14 are formed in the middle of the vertical rods 9 arranged in the same row, the nutrient solution tanks 14 are perpendicular to the vertical rods 9 and are also arranged along the length direction of the pot body of the base 13, and the nutrient solution tanks 14 are used for supplying nutrient solution independently.
And corresponding nursery pot subassembly includes seedling basin and face lid 18, and seedling basin and face lid 18 are the degradable material shaping, can directly carry out the basin with it and plant seedlings in the farmland region through with degradable material shaping seedling basin and face lid 18, can not cause the pollution to the environment.
The seedling pot is an independently formed seedling pot body and comprises a seedling pot edge 8 and a seedling pot body 16, wherein a top groove corresponding to and matched with the position of the upright rod 9 is formed on the lower surface of the seedling pot edge 8, and the upright rod 9 supports the top groove, so that an interlayer space is reserved between the bottom surface of the seedling pot body 16 of the seedling pot and the liquid level of the water tank 11 in the base 13 to prevent water in the water tank 11 from submerging into the seedling pot body 16; and a buckling groove is formed on the upper surface of the basin edge 8 of the seedling basin. In addition, a first moisture absorption rope 17 which can extend into the water tank 11 and a second moisture absorption rope 15 which can extend into the nutrient solution tank 14 are respectively arranged at the bottom and the side of the seedling basin body 16.
The surface cover 18 corresponding to the seedling pot is made of degradable sheet material through compression molding, the size of the surface cover is matched with that of the base 13, the outer side of the surface cover 18 is connected with a fixed frame 1, the fixing frame 1 and the face cover 18 are detachably connected, in the embodiment, the detachable connection mode is tensioning clamping, the fixing frame 1 is used for tightening the face cover 18, the outer edge of the fixing frame 1 is provided with a fixing buckle 2 which can be buckled on the outer edge of the base 13, the fixing frame 1 is also provided with a metal frame body support assembling position, the metal frame support for mounting to the metal frame support mounting position includes a frame support 3 and a metal frame 4, the frame body support 3 is used for assembling in a metal frame body support assembling position, the metal frame body 4 is in a transverse and longitudinal staggered net surface structure, each net hole corresponds to the pot mouth of one seedling pot, the face cover 18 may be further structurally supported by fastening metal frame brackets to the surface of the face cover 18.
A lower groove 5 is formed in the lower concave position of the seedling pot body 16, corresponding to the seedling pot, on the surface cover 18, an interlayer 10 is formed between the lower groove 5 and the pot groove of the seedling pot body 16, seedling raising substrates are filled in the interlayer 10, a cross-shaped open groove 6 is formed in the bottom, corresponding to the lower groove 5, of the surface cover 18, rice seeds are directly placed into the lower groove 5 during seeding, and then the rice seeds are pressed into the seedling raising substrates of the interlayer 10 from the cross-shaped open groove 6 through a blunt tool, and then the seeding can be completed.
When the seedlings grow, the seedlings directly grow out from the positions of the cross-shaped open grooves 6, after the seedlings grow to a specific growth stage, the base 13 and the metal frame body support are detached through the fixing frame 1, then the seedling pots of the seedling pot components and the face covers 18 are together moved into the seedling box, when the seedlings are transplanted, the seedling pots are directly pressed into a paddy field to complete the transplanting, the root systems of the rice seedlings are protected by the seedling pot bodies 16 in the whole process, the depth of the rice field in mud is consistent when the seedling pots are pressed, the lower grooves 5 can enable the mud and water in the paddy field to enter the lower grooves 5 to degrade the seedling pot components made of the degradable materials, in addition, the face covers 18 in the seedling pot components are used for enabling the seedlings in the seedling pots to be arranged according to a specific rule and a specific distance, and the transplanting density is guaranteed.
And if the seedling raising pot component is made of a biodegradable material based on a biological fertilizer, the seedling raising pot component can also be used for fertilizing the paddy field, so that the soil quality of the paddy field is improved, and the fertilizing amount is reduced.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. A combined rice seedling raising pot is characterized by comprising a base and a seedling raising pot assembly arranged on the base;
the base is of a pot body structure, a vertical rod for supporting the seedling raising pot assembly is formed on the bottom surface of the pot body, and a nutrient solution groove which is parallel to the pot body and is higher than the bottom surface of the pot body is connected to the vertical rod;
the seedling raising pot component comprises a plurality of seedling pots and a face cover, the seedling pots are degradable pot bodies which are formed independently, supporting parts matched with the vertical rods are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the pot edges of the seedling pots, the seedling pots are supported at the positions of the top grooves through the vertical rods and are separated to form separated spaces, and moisture absorption ropes which can extend into the pot bodies of the base and the nutrient solution tanks are arranged at the bottoms and the sides of the pot bodies of the seedling pots respectively; the surface cover is integrally formed and is covered on the seedling pot through the fastening piece, an interlayer is reserved between the covered surface cover and the pot body of the seedling pot, and seedling raising substrates are filled in the interlayer.
2. The combined rice seedling raising pot as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base is an integrally formed rigid plastic pot body, a plurality of water channels are correspondingly formed on the bottom surface of the pot body, the water channels are arranged in parallel, and ribs are formed between adjacent water channels as structural reinforcing members of the base.
3. The combined rice seedling raising pot as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vertical poles are arranged in an array on the bottom surface of the pot body of the base, and the nutrient solution tanks are arranged in a row or a column on the vertical poles.
4. The combined type rice seedling raising pot as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the base, and a circulation water path is connected to the water inlet and the water outlet.
5. The combined type rice seedling raising pot as claimed in claim 1, wherein liquid level scale marks for displaying the height of the liquid level in the pot body of the base are arranged on the base.
6. The combined rice seedling raising pot as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vertical rod is a cross-section vertical rod having a better structural strength.
7. The combined rice seedling raising pot as claimed in claim 1, wherein the surface cover is formed by compression molding of degradable sheets, the size of the surface cover is matched with that of the base, and the surface cover can be covered on the outer edge of the base; and the surface cover is also provided with a metal frame bracket buckling part for structurally supporting the surface cover by buckling the metal frame bracket.
8. The combined type rice seedling raising pot as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cover is formed with a lower groove recessed into the body of the seedling pot at a position corresponding to the pot body of the seedling pot, and the interlayer is formed between the lower groove of the cover and the bottom surface of the pot body of the seedling pot.
9. The combined rice seedling raising pot as claimed in claim 8, wherein the cover is formed with a cross-shaped open groove at the bottom of the corresponding lower groove to press rice seeds into the seedling raising substrate at the position of the cross-shaped open groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220727934.5U CN216960899U (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | Combined rice seedling raising pot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220727934.5U CN216960899U (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | Combined rice seedling raising pot |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216960899U true CN216960899U (en) | 2022-07-15 |
Family
ID=82341152
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220727934.5U Expired - Fee Related CN216960899U (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | Combined rice seedling raising pot |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216960899U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-03-31 CN CN202220727934.5U patent/CN216960899U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220715 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |