CN216931325U

CN216931325U - Harrow equipment turns over of fermentation bed

Info

Publication number: CN216931325U
Application number: CN202220668069.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林怀斌; 章超群; 曾国俊
Original assignee: Huaiyu Ecological Breeding Professional Cooperative Society Chenghai District Shantou City
Current assignee: Huaiyu Ecological Breeding Professional Cooperative Society Chenghai District Shantou City
Priority date: 2022-03-24
Filing date: 2022-03-24
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to rake turning equipment of a fermentation bed, which comprises the fermentation bed and a support frame, wherein slide rails are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the fermentation bed, two rotating rods are arranged on the lower side of the support frame in a rotating manner, rollers are fixedly assembled on the front side and the rear side of the two rotating rods, a plurality of rollers are matched with the slide rails, the support frame is provided with a first motor in transmission connection with the two rotating rods, a semicircular cover is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the support frame, and a turnover mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the semicircular cover; the turnover mechanism comprises a second motor, a rotating shaft, a plurality of scraping components and a hot air blower; the supporting frame can be moved on the inner side of the fermentation bed by starting the first motor and the second motor, the padding can be turned by the inclined plates, and the hot air blown out by the hot air blower can dry the padding below the semi-circular cover while the padding is turned.

Description

Harrow equipment turns over of fermentation bed

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rake-turning machines, and particularly relates to rake-turning equipment of a fermentation bed.

Background

The fermentation bed is an environment-friendly, safe and effective ecological breeding mode provided by combining a modern microbial fermentation treatment technology, padding in the fermentation bed needs to be loosened every time, otherwise, the fermentation bed is dead, excrement cannot be decomposed, the fermentation bed is wet and has long insects, and the like.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The purpose of the utility model is: aim at providing the harrow equipment that turns over of fermentation bed, the device can drive support frame and semicircle cover and remove in the fermentation bed inboard through starting first motor, restarts the second motor and can drive a plurality of swash plates and rotate, and every two sets of swash plates can be controlled the bedding and padding and turn, increase and turn the effect to the bedding and padding after the hot-blast following that turns of semicircle cover below that relies on the air heater to blow off can carry out drying process.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

a rake overturning device of a fermentation bed comprises the fermentation bed and a support frame, wherein slide rails are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the fermentation bed, two rotating rods are arranged on the lower side of the support frame in a rotating mode, rollers are fixedly assembled on the front side and the rear side of the two rotating rods, a plurality of rollers are matched with the slide rails, the support frame is provided with a first motor in transmission connection with the two rotating rods, a semicircular cover is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the support frame, and a turnover mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the semicircular cover;

tilting mechanism includes a second motor, an axis of rotation, a plurality of subassembly and an air heater of scraping, second motor fixed assembly in the semicircle cover upper end, the axis of rotation is rotated and is located the semicircle cover is inboard, and is a plurality of scrape the even fixed assembly of subassembly in the axis of rotation, adjacent two scrape the subassembly symmetry setting, it includes three pole setting and three swash plate, and is three pole setting one end annular is evenly fixed to be located the axis of rotation, it is three fixed assembly can be dismantled respectively in the swash plate in the three pole setting other end, air heater fixed assembly in the semicircle cover upper end, the inside fixed block that is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed of semicircle cover, the ventilation hole has all been seted up at both ends around the fixed block, the air heater is with a plurality of the ventilation hole passes through the pipeline intercommunication.

The supporting frame can be moved on the inner side of the fermentation bed by starting the first motor and the second motor, the padding can be turned by the inclined plates, and the hot air blown out by the hot air blower can dry the padding below the semi-circular cover while the padding is turned.

The fixed blocks are respectively positioned between every two groups of scraping components, and the front end and the rear end of each fixed block are respectively fixedly provided with scraping strips matched with the inclined plates.

The pole setting is kept away from the fixed first connecting plate that is equipped with of axis of rotation one end, the swash plate is fixed be equipped with first connecting plate assorted second connecting plate, first connecting plate with the mounting hole has been seted up jointly to the second connecting plate.

The rear end of the rotating shaft rotates to extend out of the semicircular cover and is fixedly provided with a first gear, the output end of the second motor is fixedly provided with a second gear, a transmission chain is arranged between the first gear and the second gear in a transmission mode, and the transmission chain is matched with the first gear and the second gear.

Limiting plates are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the support frame, and the two limiting plates are respectively located at the two sliding rails and are far away from one side of the support frame.

Drawings

The utility model is further illustrated by the non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a rake-turning device of a fermentation bed according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of a rake-turning device of a fermentation bed according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a second embodiment of a rake-turning device of a fermentation bed according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view at B in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of a rake-turning device of a fermentation bed according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view at C of FIG. 6;

the fermentation bed comprises a fermentation bed 1, a support frame 11, a slide rail 12, a rotating rod 13, a roller 131, a first motor 14, a semicircular cover 15, a second motor 16, a rotating shaft 17, an upright rod 171, an inclined plate 172, a hot air blower 18, a fixed block 19, a vent hole 191, a scraping strip 21, a first connecting plate 22, a second connecting plate 23, a mounting hole 24, a first gear 25, a second gear 26, a transmission chain 27 and a limiting plate 28.

Detailed Description

In order that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention, the following technical solutions are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-3, the rake-turning device of the fermentation bed comprises a fermentation bed 1 and a support frame 11, wherein slide rails 12 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the fermentation bed 1, two rotating rods 13 are rotatably arranged on the lower side of the support frame 11, rollers 131 are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of each of the two rotating rods 13, the rollers 131 are matched with the slide rails 12, the support frame 11 is provided with a first motor 14 in transmission connection with the two rotating rods 13, a semicircular cover 15 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the support frame 11, and a turning mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the semicircular cover 15;

tilting mechanism includes a second motor 16, a axis of rotation 17, a plurality of subassembly and an air heater 18 of scraping, second motor 16 fixed mounting is in the 15 upper ends of semicircle cover, axis of rotation 17 rotates and locates the 15 inboards of semicircle cover, a plurality of even fixed mounting of subassembly of scraping are in axis of rotation 17, adjacent two subassembly symmetries of scraping set up, it includes three pole setting 171 and three swash plate 172 to scrape the subassembly, axis of rotation 17 is evenly fixed to three pole setting 171 one end annular, fixed mounting can be dismantled respectively in the three pole setting 171 other end to three swash plate 172, air heater 18 fixed mounting is in the 15 upper ends of semicircle cover, the inside fixed block 19 that is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed of semicircle cover 15, ventilation hole 191 has all been seted up at both ends around the fixed block 19, air heater 18 passes through the pipeline intercommunication with a plurality of ventilation holes 191.

Start through first motor 14 and can drive two dwang 13 rotations by the transmission, two dwang 13 rotations can drive a plurality of gyro wheels 131 and rotate, and a plurality of gyro wheels 131 can rotate and can make support frame 11 remove about, and second motor 16 starts and can drive axis of rotation 17 rotation by the transmission, and axis of rotation 17 rotates and can make a plurality of subassemblies of scraping turn, and air heater 18 can carry hot-blast through the pipeline, makes hot-blast a plurality of ventilation holes 191 from fixed block 19 blow off.

When operating personnel need turn fermentation bed 1, start first motor 14 and drive support frame 11 and half circular cover 15 and remove, it can drive axis of rotation 17 and scrape the subassembly and rotate to start second motor 16 simultaneously again, swash plate 172 who is equipped with on pole setting 171 turns to the bedding or padding, because adjacent two scrape the subassembly symmetry and set up, two swash plates 172 that the symmetry set up are when the bedding or padding turns, the bedding or padding can be stirred each other between the swash plate 172 of two symmetries, increase and turn over the effect, and hot-blast fan 18 can carry out hot-blast supply through a plurality of ventilation holes 191 to half circular cover 15, hot-blast can carry out drying process to the bedding or padding that the downside turned, reduce the moisture in the bedding or padding, prevent the longworm that wets.

Example two:

as shown in fig. 4 to 5, for further optimization of the first embodiment, the plurality of fixing blocks 19 are respectively located between every two sets of scraping assemblies, the front and rear ends of the plurality of fixing blocks 19 are respectively and fixedly provided with the scraping strips 21 matched with the inclined plate 172, one end of the upright rod 171, which is far away from the rotating shaft 17, is fixedly provided with the first connecting plate 22, the inclined plate 172 is fixedly provided with the second connecting plate 23 matched with the first connecting plate 22, and the first connecting plate 22 and the second connecting plate 23 are jointly provided with the mounting hole 24.

When every two sets of subassembly of scraping rotate along with axis of rotation 17, can be through the strip 21 of scraping that both ends were equipped with around the fixed block 19, stir the bedding and padding one side to swash plate 172 and strike off, prevent that the bedding and padding from adhering to stir the bedding and padding one side at swash plate 172, increase the effect of stirring the bedding and padding, and the hot-blast that blows out through a plurality of ventilation holes 191 can carry out surface drying to the swash plate, reduce the moisture of swash plate 172, pole setting 171 is in the same place through first connecting plate 22 and second connecting plate 23 fixed connection with swash plate 172, operating personnel can use bolt and nut with pole setting 171 and swash plate 172 fixed connection together, when operating personnel need maintain swash plate 172, can pull down it from pole setting 171.

Example three:

as shown in fig. 6 to 7, for further optimization of the first embodiment, a first gear 25 is fixedly disposed at the rear end of the rotating shaft 17 and extends out of the semicircular cover 15, a second gear 26 is fixedly disposed at the output end of the second motor 16, a transmission chain 27 is disposed between the first gear 25 and the second gear 26 in a transmission manner, the transmission chain 27 is matched with the first gear 25 and the second gear 26, limiting plates 28 are fixedly disposed at the front end and the rear end of the supporting frame 11, and the two limiting plates 28 are respectively located at one side of the two sliding rails 12 away from the supporting frame 11.

Because first gear 25 and second gear 26 all match with drive chain 27, so can drive axis of rotation 17 through drive chain 27 transmission when second motor 16 starts and rotate, two limiting plates 28 can carry on spacingly for gyro wheel 131, and two limiting plates 28 and two slide rail 12 butts prevent gyro wheel 131 roll-off slide rail 12, make support frame 11 remove more stably.

The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention and its efficacy, and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fermentation bed turn over harrow equipment, includes fermentation bed and support frame, its characterized in that: the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the fermentation bed are both provided with slide rails, the lower side of the support frame is rotatably provided with two rotating rods, the front side and the rear side of the two rotating rods are both fixedly provided with idler wheels, a plurality of idler wheels are matched with the slide rails, the support frame is provided with a first motor in transmission connection with the two rotating rods, the lower end of the support frame is fixedly provided with a semicircular cover, and the inner side of the semicircular cover is provided with a turnover mechanism;

2. The rake overturning device for the fermentation bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed blocks are respectively positioned between every two groups of scraping components, and the front ends and the rear ends of the fixed blocks are respectively fixedly provided with scraping strips matched with the inclined plates.

3. The rake overturning device for the fermentation bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pole setting is kept away from the fixed first connecting plate that is equipped with of axis of rotation one end, the swash plate is fixed be equipped with first connecting plate assorted second connecting plate, first connecting plate with the mounting hole has been seted up jointly to the second connecting plate.

4. The rake overturning device for the fermentation bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the rotating shaft rotates to extend out of the semicircular cover and is fixedly provided with a first gear, the output end of the second motor is fixedly provided with a second gear, a transmission chain is arranged between the first gear and the second gear in a transmission mode, and the transmission chain is matched with the first gear and the second gear.

5. The rake overturning device for the fermentation bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: limiting plates are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the support frame, and the two limiting plates are respectively located at the two sliding rails and are far away from one side of the support frame.