CN213955946U - Novel hot air circulation oven for drying herbal pieces-of chinese traditional medicine - Google Patents
Novel hot air circulation oven for drying herbal pieces-of chinese traditional medicine Download PDFInfo
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- CN213955946U CN213955946U CN202022263752.0U CN202022263752U CN213955946U CN 213955946 U CN213955946 U CN 213955946U CN 202022263752 U CN202022263752 U CN 202022263752U CN 213955946 U CN213955946 U CN 213955946U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a novel hot air circulation oven for drying traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which belongs to the technical field of hot air circulation ovens and comprises a box body shell, a box body door, an air heater, a hot air guide component, an air suction fan, a material frame panel, a vibration stirring structure and a motor, wherein the vibration stirring device is arranged in a baking box, the output end of the motor rotates to drive a driving big gear to rotate, the driving gear drives a driven small gear to rotate, a sine mechanism rotates periodically to push the material frame to slide up and down, and a guide rod is matched with a spring to move up and down to move the material frame up and down, thereby the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces on the upper surface in the material frame vibrate to realize turn-over, the purpose of quickly turning over the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is achieved, and air holes are uniformly distributed on the material frame panel and the material frame panel, the hot air guide assembly is arranged in the box body, so that the drying uniformity and the drying quality of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the drying of herbal pieces-specifically a novel hot air circulating oven for herbal pieces-drying.
Background
The air circulation system of heated air circulation oven adopts the mode of fan circulation air supply, and the wind circulation is even high-efficient to see off hot-blast, the heating solid solidification of trades such as mainly used medicine, chemical industry, food, agricultural and sideline products and light industry, dry dehydration, because herbal pieces-can't overturn and pile up easily in current oven drying process, cause herbal pieces-is heated inhomogeneous, the drying is not abundant, leads to the unable efficient of same batch herbal pieces-to dry, thereby reduced herbal pieces-'s drying efficiency and quality.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The not enough to above-mentioned prior art, the to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a neotype heated air circulation oven for herbal pieces-drying, possess hot-blast direction, vibratile mechanism, the air exhauster of rolling, solved herbal pieces-drying in-process dry inhomogeneous, produce the problem of piling up, vapor can't in time get rid of.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a hot air circulation oven for drying traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises a box body, a material frame arranged in the box body, an air heater used for supplying hot air into the box body and a vibration mechanism used for driving the material frame to vibrate up and down, wherein the vibration mechanism comprises a motor and a driving shaft connected to the output end of the motor through a coupling, the driving shaft extends into the box body and is fixedly connected with a large gear, the large gear is engaged with a small gear, the small gear is fixedly connected with a driven shaft, a bearing fixing seat is fixed in the box body, the driven shaft horizontally and vertically penetrates through the bearing fixing seat, the box body is provided with a sine mechanism, the sine mechanism comprises a connecting piece and a rotating shaft, one end of the driven shaft, which is far away from the small gear, is vertically fixed with the rotating shaft, one end of the connecting piece, which is far away from the driven shaft, is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft in a movable plate in a sliding manner, the fly leaf sets up the sleeve, the sleeve slides and fixes on two fixed axles, the fixed axle is fixed on the box, fly leaf top movable sleeve in addition, material frame lower extreme fixed connection locking cap, the locking cap lower extreme is provided with the guiding axle, the guiding axle lower extreme extend to in the movable sleeve and with the flexible cooperation of movable sleeve, install the spring between locking cap and the movable sleeve, material frame both ends are provided with the sliding pin, the spout of vertical distribution is seted up to the box inner wall, the sliding pin activity sets up inside the spout.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the box body is rotatably connected with a box body door through a hinge, the box body door is fixed with a door handle through a bolt, and a transparent observation window is embedded in the middle of the box body door.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the hot-air blower output end extends to the interior of the box body, a hot air guide assembly is installed in the box body, and a switch controller is arranged on a shell of the hot-air blower.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the hot air guide assembly comprises a plurality of guide vanes which are distributed at intervals, and a guide gap is formed between every two adjacent guide vanes.
As a further improvement of the present invention: and a plurality of frame panels are installed and matched in the material frame through sliding grooves.
As a further improvement of the present invention: the box upper end installation air exhauster, the air exhauster input extends to inside the box, and the output still is connected with the condenser pipe.
As a further improvement of the present invention: a fixing seat is fixedly mounted in the box body, and a circular groove is formed in the center of the fixing seat.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
in order to solve the problems that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces cannot be overturned and are easy to accumulate in the drying process of the existing oven, so that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces cannot be efficiently dried in the same batch due to uneven heating and insufficient drying, and the drying efficiency and quality of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are reduced, a vibration stirring device is arranged in the oven, the output end of a power-on motor rotates to drive a driving large gear to rotate, a driving gear drives a driven small gear to rotate, a sine mechanism periodically rotates and simultaneously pushes a guide rod to move upwards to push a material frame to slide up and down, a guide rod compression spring moves up and down to move the material frame up and down, so that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces on a material frame panel in the material frame vibrate to realize overturning, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are quickly overturned, and air holes are uniformly distributed on the material frame and the material frame panel, the left end of the hot air blower is provided with a hot air circulating system, so that the drying uniformity and the drying quality of the Chinese herbal pieces are improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a novel hot air circulation oven for drying herbal pieces of traditional Chinese medicine;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a sinusoidal mechanism and a vibrating mechanism of a novel hot air circulation oven for drying herbal pieces-of-chinese medicine;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a material frame and a material frame panel of a novel hot air circulation oven for drying herbal pieces of Chinese medicine;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a hot air guiding assembly of a novel hot air circulating oven for drying herbal pieces-of-chinese medicine;
in the figure: 1-box body, 2-box body door, 3-door handle, 4-transparent observation window, 5-hot air blower, 6-switch controller, 7-hot air guide component, 8-vibration mechanism, 9-sine mechanism, 10-bearing fixing seat, 11-motor, 12-coupler, 13-driving shaft, 14-big gear, 15-small gear, 16-driven shaft, 17-material frame, 18-material frame panel, 19-exhaust fan, 20-condenser pipe, 21-fixing seat, 22-fixing shaft, 23-movable plate, 24-connecting piece, 25-rotating shaft, 26-movable sleeve, 27-guide shaft, 28-spring, 29-fixing cap, 30-guide gap, 31-guide piece, 32-sliding pin.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a novel hot air circulation oven for drying herbal pieces of chinese traditional medicine: including box 1, set up at the inside material frame 17 of box 1, be used for to the inside air heater 5 that supplies hot air of box and be used for driving the vibration mechanism 8 of material frame 17 vibration from top to bottom, vibration mechanism 8 includes motor 11 and the driving shaft 13 of connecting at motor 11 output through shaft coupling 12, driving shaft 13 extends to the inside and fixed connection gear wheel 14 of box 1, the gear wheel 14 meshes the cooperation and has pinion 15, pinion 15 fixedly connected with driven shaft 16, box 1 internal fixation bearing fixing base 10, driven shaft 16 level passes bearing fixing base 10 perpendicularly, box 1 is equipped with sinusoidal mechanism 9, sinusoidal mechanism 9 includes connecting piece 24 and axis of rotation 25, driven shaft 16 keeps away from the perpendicular fixed connection piece 24 of one end of pinion 15, driven shaft 16 one end fixedly connected with axis of rotation 25 is kept away from to connecting piece 24, the axis of rotation 25 slides and fixes in fly leaf 23, fly leaf 23 sets up the sleeve, the sleeve slides and fixes on two fixed axles 22, fixed axle 22 is fixed on box 1, fly leaf 23 top activity sleeve 26 in addition, material frame 17 lower extreme fixed connection locking cap 29, locking cap 29 lower extreme is provided with guiding axle 27, guiding axle 27 lower extreme extend to in the activity sleeve 26 and with the flexible cooperation of activity sleeve 26, install spring 28 between locking cap 29 and the activity sleeve 26, material frame 17 both ends are provided with sliding pin 32, vertical distribution's spout has been seted up to box 1 inner wall, sliding pin 32 activity sets up inside the spout.
The output end of the air heater 5 conveys hot air to the inside of the box body 1, after the power is on, the motor 11 rotates to drive the driving shaft 13 to rotate through the coupler 12, the driving shaft 13 drives the gearwheel 14 to rotate, the gearwheel 14 drives the pinion 15 to rotate, the pinion 15 drives the driven shaft 16 to rotate, the driven shaft 16 drives the rotating shaft 25 to rotate in a circumferential cycle mode through the connecting piece 24, thereby driving the movable plate 23 to move up and down, the two ends of the movable plate 23 are fixed on the fixing shaft 22 through the sleeve in a sliding mode, the movable plate 23 drives the movable sleeve 26 to move up and down, the movable sleeve 26 pushes the guide shaft 27, the compression spring 28 pushes the material frame 17 to vibrate up and down, the material frame panel 18 vibrates along with the material frame 17, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces on the panel are vibrated and rolled, and the turn-over is realized.
The box body 1 is rotatably connected with a box body door 2 through a hinge, the box body door 2 fixes a door handle 3 through a bolt, and a transparent observation window 4 is embedded in the middle of the box body door 2.
The output end of the air heater 5 extends into the box body 1, a hot air guide assembly 7 is installed in the box body 1, and a switch controller 6 is arranged on the shell of the air heater 5.
The hot air guiding assembly 7 comprises a plurality of guide vanes 31 distributed at intervals, and a guide gap 30 is formed between two adjacent groups of guide vanes 31.
The material frame 17 is internally provided with a plurality of frame panels 18 through a chute.
An exhaust fan 19 is installed at the upper end of the box body 1, the input end of the exhaust fan 19 extends into the box body 1, and the output end of the exhaust fan is connected with a condensation pipe 20.
When the user need carry out the chinese herbal pieces-drying, open box door 2 through door handle 3, take out material frame panel 18 in the material frame 17, place the chinese herbal pieces-above frame panel 18, then push back in the material frame 17, close box door 2, then start switch controller 6, air heater 5 begins working, the hot-blast box 1 that blows in that lasts that will produce, blow off hot-blast to the material frame panel in through even water conservancy diversion piece 31 in the hot-blast direction subassembly 7, the vapor that produces among the drying process, through air exhauster 19 suction, and retrieve through the condenser pipe, the quality and the efficiency of drying have been guaranteed.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, compared with embodiment 1, a fixing seat 21 is fixedly installed in the box body 1, and a circular groove is formed in the center of the fixing seat 21.
The working principle is as follows: the circular groove in the fixing seat carries out limiting and guiding on the connecting piece 24, so that the connecting piece 24 can rotate in a more stable period.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. A novel hot air circulation oven for drying herbal pieces-traditional Chinese medicine: the vibration box comprises a box body (1), a material frame (17) arranged in the box body (1), a hot air blower (5) used for supplying hot air to the box body and a vibration mechanism (8) used for driving the material frame (17) to vibrate up and down, and is characterized in that the vibration mechanism (8) comprises a motor (11) and a driving shaft (13) connected to the output end of the motor (11) through a coupler (12), the driving shaft (13) extends to the inside of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a large gear (14), the large gear (14) is engaged and matched with a small gear (15), the small gear (15) is fixedly connected with a driven shaft (16), a bearing fixing seat (10) is fixed in the box body (1), the driven shaft (16) horizontally and vertically penetrates through the bearing fixing seat (10), the box body (1) is provided with a sine mechanism (9), the sine mechanism (9) comprises a connecting piece (24) and a rotating shaft (25), the driven shaft (16) is far away from one end vertical fixed connecting piece (24) of the pinion (15), the connecting piece (24) is far away from one end of the driven shaft (16) and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (25), the rotating shaft (25) is fixed in a movable plate (23) in a sliding manner, the movable plate (23) is provided with a sleeve, the sleeve is fixed on two fixed shafts (22) in a sliding manner, the fixed shafts (22) are fixed on the box body (1), a movable sleeve (26) is arranged above the movable plate (23), a fixed cap (29) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the material frame (17), a guide shaft (27) is arranged at the lower end of the fixed cap (29), the lower end of the guide shaft (27) extends into the movable sleeve (26) and is matched with the movable sleeve (26) in a telescopic manner, a spring (28) is arranged between the fixed cap (29) and the movable sleeve (26), and sliding pins (32) are arranged at two ends of the material frame (17), the inner wall of the box body (1) is provided with vertically distributed sliding grooves, and the sliding pins (32) are movably arranged in the sliding grooves.
2. The novel hot air circulation oven for drying herbal pieces-of-chinese-medicinal according to claim 1, characterized in that, the box (1) is connected with the box door (2) through the hinge rotation, the box door (2) passes through the bolt fixed door handle (3), the middle of the box door (2) is inlaid with the transparent observation window (4).
3. The novel hot air circulation oven for drying herbal pieces-of-chinese-medicinal according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, the output of said hot air blower (5) extends to the inside of the box (1), the hot air guide assembly (7) is installed in the box (1), and the switch controller (6) is installed on the outer shell of said hot air blower (5).
4. The novel hot air circulation oven for drying herbal pieces-of-chinese-medicinal according to claim 3, characterized in that, the hot air guiding assembly (7) comprises a plurality of guide vanes (31) distributed at intervals, and a guide gap (30) is formed between two adjacent sets of guide vanes (31).
5. The novel hot air circulation oven for drying herbal pieces-of-chinese-medicinal according to claim 1, characterized in that, a plurality of frame panels (18) are installed and fitted in the material frame (17) through the chute.
6. The novel hot air circulation oven for drying herbal pieces-of-chinese-medicinal according to claim 1, characterized in that, the upper end of the box (1) is installed with an exhaust fan (19), the input end of the exhaust fan (19) extends to the inside of the box (1), and the output end is further connected with a condenser tube (20).
7. The novel hot air circulation oven for drying herbal pieces-of-chinese-medicinal according to claim 1, characterized in that, the box (1) is internally and fixedly mounted with a fixing base (21), the center of the fixing base (21) is provided with a circular groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022263752.0U CN213955946U (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | Novel hot air circulation oven for drying herbal pieces-of chinese traditional medicine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022263752.0U CN213955946U (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | Novel hot air circulation oven for drying herbal pieces-of chinese traditional medicine |
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| CN213955946U true CN213955946U (en) | 2021-08-13 |
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| CN202022263752.0U Active CN213955946U (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | Novel hot air circulation oven for drying herbal pieces-of chinese traditional medicine |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114619523A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-06-14 | 志光家具（象州）有限公司 | Woodworking router capable of reducing shaking of plates |
| CN114946933A (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-08-30 | 安徽省砀山兴达罐业食品有限公司 | High-efficient drying device is used in crisp piece processing of fruit |
-
2020
- 2020-10-13 CN CN202022263752.0U patent/CN213955946U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114619523A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-06-14 | 志光家具（象州）有限公司 | Woodworking router capable of reducing shaking of plates |
| CN114946933A (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-08-30 | 安徽省砀山兴达罐业食品有限公司 | High-efficient drying device is used in crisp piece processing of fruit |
| CN114946933B (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2023-08-04 | 安徽省砀山兴达罐业食品有限公司 | Efficient drying device for processing fruit crisp chips |
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