CN211233772U

CN211233772U - Seed drying device

Info

Publication number: CN211233772U
Application number: CN201922287039.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨作运
Original assignee: Henan Chuhe Garden Grass Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Chuhe Garden Grass Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-18
Filing date: 2019-12-18
Publication date: 2020-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a seed drying device, which comprises a drying oven, a box door arranged at one side of the drying oven, a rotating shaft rotatably assembled on the side wall of the drying oven opposite to one side of the box door, a motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, a rotating frame which is positioned in the drying oven and is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, a plurality of transverse rods which are arranged on the rotating frame along the front-back direction, and a drying core which is detachably arranged on the transverse rods, wherein the drying core is used for bearing seeds and the surface of the drying core is ventilated; the utility model discloses avoided the inner wall contact of seed and oven, thereby it is rotatory to have the stoving core to drive the horizontal pole by the motor simultaneously when using, has realized promptly unsettled and the incessant transform of position of seed to avoided the seed to pile up the uneven of being heated that leads to, in addition, because the seed uses the form of turning over from top to bottom often in the stoving core to seed misce bene in the stoving core has been kept.

Description

Seed drying device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the seed is dried, concretely relates to seed drying device.

Background

Generally, newly-harvested seeds contain higher moisture and are inconvenient to store, so the seeds generally need to be dried, the current drying device is a roller type or a fixed drying box type, the fixed drying box type is that the seeds are placed in a drying rack of an oven and then dried, but due to the arrangement of the drying rack, the drying degree of the seeds at the upper part and the lower part of the oven is different, the roller type can drive the seeds to turn over, but due to the gravity of the seeds, partial seeds falling to the bottom of the roller still can form certain accumulation, so that the seeds are heated unevenly, and the drying effect is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at overcoming the not enough of prior art and providing a seed drying device who makes the seed dry evenly.

The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:

the utility model provides a seed drying device, includes the oven, sets up at oven one side chamber door, rotates the assembly and is in the oven is just to pivot on the lateral wall of chamber door one side, is used for the drive pivot pivoted motor, be located the oven and fixed the setting be in the revolving rack of pivot one end, set up along the fore-and-aft direction a plurality of horizontal pole and the detachable setting on the revolving rack are in stoving core on the horizontal pole, stoving core is used for holding the dress seed and its surface is ventilative.

Furthermore, a driven wheel is fixedly arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft, the motor is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the oven, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, and the driven wheel is directly meshed with the driving wheel or is connected with the driving wheel through a transmission part so as to realize power transmission.

Furthermore, two adjacent drying cores are arranged in a staggered and spaced mode.

Further, the stoving core is the pocket and all is provided with solid fixed ring for its four corners, the pocket is established through solid fixed ring the cover on the horizontal pole.

Further, the stoving core is the box of making by the mesh board, the both sides of box are provided with solid fixed ring, the box is established through solid fixed ring cover on the horizontal pole.

Furthermore, one side of box is provided with the charge door, the supporting interior door that is provided with on the charge door.

Furthermore, the direction of hot air flow in the oven is from bottom to top.

Furthermore, a rail groove matched with the rotation track of the cross rod is formed in the inner wall of the box door, and the tail end of the cross rod moves in the rail groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses avoided the inner wall contact of seed and oven, thereby it is rotatory to have the stoving core to drive the horizontal pole by the motor simultaneously when using, has realized promptly unsettled and the incessant transform of position of seed to avoided the seed to pile up the uneven of being heated that leads to, in addition, because the seed uses the form of turning over from top to bottom often in the stoving core to seed misce bene in the stoving core has been kept.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the box body according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the mesh bag according to the embodiment of the present invention.

In the drawing, a baking oven (1), a rotating frame (2), a cross bar (3), a fixing ring (4), a drying core (5), a rotating shaft (6), a driven wheel (7), a driving wheel (10), a motor (11), a box door (12), a rail groove (13), a box body (14), an inner door (15) and a mesh bag (16).

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a seed drying device comprises an oven 1, a door 12 arranged at one side of the oven 1, a rotating shaft 6 rotatably assembled on the side wall of the oven 1 opposite to the door 12, a motor 11 for driving the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, a rotating frame 2 positioned in the oven 1 and fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 6, a plurality of cross bars 3 arranged on the rotating frame 2 along the front-back direction, and a drying core 5 detachably arranged on the cross bars 3, wherein the drying core 5 is used for bearing seeds and has a breathable surface; oven 1 is very ripe prior art, and no longer the description here, the utility model discloses the preferred is oven 1 that adopts the hot gas flow direction in oven 1 to carry out the stoving from bottom to top mode.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an output shaft of the motor 11 may be directly connected to the rotating shaft 6 or may be connected through a power transmission mechanism; preferably, the other end of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly provided with a driven wheel 7, the motor 11 is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the oven 1, an output shaft of the motor 11 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 10, the driven wheel 7 and the driving wheel 10 can be gears and can be directly meshed, the driven wheel 7 and the driving wheel 10 can also be belt pulleys and can be connected through a belt, or the driven wheel 7 and the driving wheel 10 are chain wheels and can be connected through a chain, and the power transmission from the driving wheel 10 to the driven wheel 7 can be realized by adopting the above mode. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the cross bar 3 is horizontally arranged, the drying core 5 is fixed on the cross bar 3 and cannot rotate with the cross bar 3, so that the seeds in the drying core 5 can be turned over and mixed while the cross bar 3 rotates, for the purpose, the cross section of the cross bar 3 can be non-regular circular, and the fixing ring 4 is a hard ring and is adaptive to the cross section of the cross bar 3, so that the fixing ring 4 cannot rotate after being sleeved on the cross bar 3; in addition, the fixing ring 4 is fixed on the self-locking hook to fix the drying core 5 by arranging the self-locking hook on the cross rod 3.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, preferably, the drying core 5 of the present invention is vertically disposed on the whole, and transversely arranged between a plurality of drying cores 5, two adjacent drying cores 5 are partially staggered and spaced, so that the hot air coming from below can dry the portion of each drying core 5 under the drying core and pass through the two sides of each drying core 5, and thus the hot air can dry all the drying cores 5 in the oven 1.

The utility model discloses when using, open chamber door 1, the stoving core 5 cover that will be equipped with the kind of a seed from the free end of horizontal pole 3 is on or hangs horizontal pole 3, later closes the chamber door, starter motor 11 to realize the rotation of stoving core 5 in the oven, when stoving core 5 rotates, because the stopping of horizontal pole 3 level and chamber door 1, thereby stoving core 5 can not slide on horizontal pole 3 and can not deviate from the end of horizontal pole 3.

As shown in fig. 3, optionally, the drying core 5 is a mesh bag 16, and four corners of the mesh bag are provided with fixing rings 4, the mesh bag 16 is sleeved on the cross bar 3 through the fixing rings 4, and the fixing rings 4 may be hard fixing rings 4 embedded in four corners of the mesh bag 16, or soft rings sewn or pressed in four corners of the mesh bag 16; the edges of the mesh bag 16 have openings which are closed by heat pressing or tied by a rope to prevent the seeds from spilling out of the drying core 5 during drying.

As shown in fig. 4, optionally, the drying core 5 is a box 14 made of a mesh plate, fixing rings 4 are arranged on two sides of the box 14, the box 14 is sleeved on the cross rod 3 through the fixing rings 4, a feed inlet is arranged on one side of the box 14, and an inner door 15 is arranged on the feed inlet in a matching manner.

It should be noted that, whether the bag 16 or the box 14, the diameter of the mesh on the surface of the drying core 5 is obviously smaller than the minimum diameter of the seeds to be dried.

As shown in fig. 2, preferably, the inner wall of the box door 12 is provided with a rail groove 13 matched with the rotation track of the cross bar 3, the tail end of the cross bar 3 moves in the rail groove 13, and the inner wall of the rail groove 13 can also support the tail end of the cross bar 3; preferably, the cross bar 3 is provided with a ball embedded at an end facing the inner wall of the rail groove 13, so that the ball reduces friction with the rail groove 13 when the cross bar 3 rotates around the rotation shaft 6.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seed drying device, includes oven (1) and sets up in oven (1) one side chamber door (12), its characterized in that: the drying device comprises a rotating shaft (6) which is rotatably assembled on the side wall of one side of a box door (12) opposite to a drying box (1), a motor (11) for driving the rotating shaft (6) to rotate, a rotating frame (2) which is positioned in the drying box (1) and is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (6), a plurality of transverse rods (3) which are arranged on the rotating frame (2) along the front-back direction, and a drying core (5) which is detachably arranged on the transverse rods (3), wherein the drying core (5) is used for bearing seeds and the surface of the drying core is breathable.

2. The seed drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the other end of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly provided with a driven wheel (7), the motor (11) is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the oven (1), an output shaft of the motor (11) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (10), and the driven wheel (7) is directly meshed with the driving wheel (10) or is connected through a transmission part to achieve power transmission.

3. The seed drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: two adjacent drying cores (5) are partially staggered and arranged at intervals.

4. The seed drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: stoving core (5) are pocket (16) and its four corners all are provided with solid fixed ring (4), pocket (16) are established through solid fixed ring (4) cover on horizontal pole (3).

5. The seed drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: stoving core (5) are box (14) of making by the mesh board, the both sides of box (14) are provided with solid fixed ring (4), box (14) are established through solid fixed ring (4) cover on horizontal pole (3).

6. The seed drying apparatus of claim 5, wherein: one side of the box body (14) is provided with a feed inlet, and an inner door (15) is arranged on the feed inlet in a matched manner.

7. The seed drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the hot air flow direction in the oven (1) is from bottom to top.