CN216931283U

CN216931283U - Constant-temperature incubator for vegetable cultivation

Info

Publication number: CN216931283U
Application number: CN202220288890.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李立; 杨月丽; 梁劲娟; 范传荣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-02-14
Filing date: 2022-02-14
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a constant-temperature incubator for vegetable cultivation, which aims to solve the technical problem that the conventional incubator only has a single cultivation space and cannot simultaneously cultivate a plurality of varieties of vegetables with different growth habits. The constant-temperature incubator comprises a base, three groups of sealing sleeves arranged on the upper end of the base at equal intervals, a console arranged above the base horizontally, and a glass cover arranged on the lower end of the console at equal intervals. This constant temperature incubator adopts three groups of glass covers of parallel arrangement, form a plurality of independent cultivation spaces, the constant temperature and humidity control module of independent use separately can once only build the constant temperature and humidity space of three kinds of differences, be used for cultivating the vegetables of three kinds of habits differences, it is more nimble to use in daily family expenses are vwatched or the experiment is cultivated to the plant, open the mode of taking out vegetables from the bottom through perpendicular hydro-cylinder control glass cover, its leakproofness is better, be difficult for making and fall into the dust in the glass cover.

Description

Constant-temperature incubator for vegetable cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of plant cultivation equipment, and particularly relates to a constant-temperature incubator for vegetable cultivation.

Background

With the improvement of living standard of people, the market of the vegetable incubator as a gardening product is getting bigger and bigger. Some functional vegetable incubators also begin to enter the field of vision of people, and the incubators can allow plants to grow indoors for thriving and strong growth by using nutrient solution, so that the incubators have edible functions and ornamental value.

The environment that a vegetables that is fit for various different habits were grown is built through the temperature and the humidity of control invariant to the vegetables incubator, and present incubator generally only designs an independent enclosure space, can only cultivate the vegetables of single variety, when the vegetables of multiple different habits were cultivateed to needs, has not the way to build different growing environment simultaneously.

Therefore, aiming at the condition that different varieties of vegetables cannot be cultivated simultaneously in a single cultivation space of the incubator, the incubator structure in multiple growing environments is developed, and three groups of independent cylindrical glass covers are matched with respective independent constant temperature and humidity systems, so that three kinds of vegetables can be cultivated simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

(1) Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a constant-temperature incubator for cultivating vegetables, which aims to solve the technical problem that the conventional incubator only has a single cultivation space and cannot simultaneously cultivate vegetables of multiple varieties with different growth habits.

(2) Technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a constant-temperature incubator for vegetable cultivation, which comprises a base, three groups of sealing sleeves transversely and equidistantly arranged at the upper end of the base, a console horizontally arranged above the base and a glass cover transversely and equidistantly arranged at the lower end of the console, wherein vertical oil cylinders are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the base in the left-right direction, the upper end of each vertical oil cylinder is vertically and movably connected with a lifting column, the lower end of the console is fixedly connected with the upper end of the lifting column, a constant-temperature and constant-humidity control module is arranged at the upper end of the console, the constant-temperature and constant-humidity control module acts on the inner side of the glass cover, a control panel is arranged at the front end of the console, and the constant-temperature and constant-humidity control module is electrically connected with the control panel.

When the constant-temperature incubator for vegetable cultivation in the technical scheme is used, a user starts the vertical oil cylinder, the control console is jacked up through the lifting column, the bottom of the glass cover is separated from the sealing sleeve, different vegetable seeds are sowed in various groups of culture media, then the glass cover is closed, various constant-temperature and constant-humidity control modules are started, and constant-temperature and constant-humidity environments with different conditions are formed in different glass covers respectively.

Preferably, the culture tray is installed at the upper end of the base, the culture tray is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the sealing sleeve, and the bottom end of the glass cover is arranged on the inner side of the sealing sleeve. The bottom of the glass cover is wrapped by the sealing sleeve, so that the air is prevented from entering and exiting from the bottom of the glass cover to influence the formation of a constant-temperature and constant-humidity environment.

Preferably, a culture medium is arranged on the inner side of the culture disc, and the culture disc and the culture medium are arranged on the inner side of the bottom end of the glass cover. The culture medium can be liquid nutrient or soil matrix, and is used for providing root nutrition for vegetables.

Preferably, the water tank is installed to the base lower extreme, the water tank with install the moisturizing pipe between the cultivation dish, it is provided with the dispersion pipe to cultivate the dish inboard. The water tank is matched with pump equipment to slowly supplement water to the culture medium through a water supplementing pipe and a dispersion pipe, and a glass cover does not need to be opened, so that the constant-temperature and constant-humidity environment is kept stable.

Preferably, the telescopic orifices are formed in the left side and the right side of the upper end of the base, the lifting columns are arranged on the outer sides of the glass covers inside the telescopic orifices, through holes are formed in the outer sides of the glass covers, and through pipes are fixedly connected between the through holes. The glass covers are connected through the through pipes, so that three groups of independent cultivation spaces can be communicated with each other, and a group of constant-temperature and constant-humidity control modules can be utilized to form a uniform constant-temperature and constant-humidity space.

Preferably, siphunculus upper end fixedly connected with activity sleeve, the mesopore has been seted up to the control cabinet upper end, the inboard vertical gyration member that is provided with of mesopore, gyration member lower extreme set up in activity sleeve is inboard. The rotary rod piece cannot be vertically separated from the movable sleeve and the middle hole through the limiting function of the valve plate in the through pipe.

Preferably, the lower end of the rotary rod piece is fixedly connected with a circular valve plate, the valve plate is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the through pipe, and the diameter of the valve plate is equal to the inner diameter of the through pipe. The valve plate follows the rotation rod piece synchronous revolution, can open and close the siphunculus, makes the intercommunication between each group glass cover or disconnection convenient and fast more.

(3) Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the constant-temperature incubator for vegetable cultivation adopts the three groups of glass covers which are arranged in parallel to form a plurality of independent cultivation spaces, three different constant-temperature and constant-humidity spaces can be created at one time by matching with the constant-temperature and constant-humidity control modules which are used independently, vegetables with different habits can be cultivated, the incubator is more flexible to use in daily household ornamental or plant cultivation experiments, the vertical oil cylinder is used for controlling the glass covers to be opened from the bottom to take out the vegetables, the sealing performance is better, and dust is not easy to fall into the glass covers.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of an embodiment of a constant temperature incubator for vegetable cultivation according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a base structure of an embodiment of the constant temperature incubator for vegetable cultivation according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a glass cover in an embodiment of the incubator for cultivating vegetables according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a pipe structure of a thermostatic incubator for cultivating vegetables according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The labels in the figures are: 1. a base; 2. sealing sleeves; 3. a vertical oil cylinder; 4. a lifting column; 5. a console; 6. a glass cover; 7. a constant temperature and humidity control module; 8. a control panel; 9. a culture tray; 10. a culture medium; 11. a water tank; 12. a water replenishing pipe; 13. a dispersion pipe; 14. a flexible opening; 15. a through hole; 16. pipe passing; 17. a movable sleeve; 18. a mesopore; 19. a rotating rod member; 20. a valve plate.

Detailed Description

The present embodiment is a constant temperature incubator for vegetable cultivation, and the assembly structure of the incubator is schematically shown in FIG. 1, the base 1 is schematically shown in FIG. 2, the glass cover 6 is schematically shown in FIG. 3, the pipe 16 is schematically shown in FIG. 4, this constant temperature incubator includes base 1, horizontal equidistance is installed in three group seal covers 2 of base 1 upper end, the level sets up in the control cabinet 5 of base 1 top, horizontal equidistance is installed in the glass cover 6 of control cabinet 5 lower extreme, perpendicular hydro-cylinder 3 is installed to base 1 lower extreme bilateral symmetry, the vertical swing joint in vertical hydro-cylinder 3 upper end has

lift post

4, 5 lower extreme fixed connection of control cabinet is in 4 upper ends of lift post, constant temperature and humidity control module 7 is installed to 5 upper ends of control cabinet, constant temperature and humidity control module 7 acts on 6 inboards of glass cover, control panel 8 is installed to 5 front ends of control cabinet, be automatically controlled between constant temperature and humidity control module 7 and the control panel 8 and be connected.

For the specific embodiment, the constant temperature and humidity control module 7 has a platinum temperature measuring resisting body with high stability, and is matched with a wind speed circulating system for temperature and humidity test to achieve uniform, accurate and stable temperature and humidity control, and is in one-to-one correspondence with the glass covers 6 and respectively controlled independently, and the environmental temperature and humidity in each group of glass covers 6 are properly adjusted according to the growth environment requirements of different vegetables.

Wherein, base 1 upper end is installed and is cultivateed dish 9, cultivates dish 9 and sets up in the middle of seal cover 2 is inboard, and 6 bottoms of glass cover set up in seal cover 2 is inboard, cultivates 9 inboards and is provided with culture medium 10, cultivates dish 9 and culture medium 10 and sets up in 6 bottoms inboards of glass cover. The sealing sleeve 2 wraps the bottom of the glass cover 6, so that air is prevented from entering and exiting from the bottom of the glass cover 6, the formation of a constant-temperature and constant-humidity environment is prevented from being influenced, and the culture medium 10 can adopt liquid nutrients or a soil matrix and is used for providing root nutrition for vegetables.

Meanwhile, a water tank 11 is installed at the lower end of the base 1, a water replenishing pipe 12 is installed between the water tank 11 and the culture tray 9, and a dispersion pipe 13 is arranged on the inner side of the culture tray 9. The water tank 11 is matched with pump equipment to slowly supplement water to the culture medium 10 through the water supplementing pipe 12 and the dispersion pipe 13, and the glass cover 6 does not need to be opened, so that the constant-temperature and constant-humidity environment is kept stable.

In addition, expansion ports 14 have been all seted up to the base 1 upper end left and right sides, lift post 4 sets up and has seted up through-hole 15 in the inboard glass shade 6 outside of expansion ports 14, fixedly connected with siphunculus 16 between the through-hole 15, siphunculus 16 upper end fixedly connected with movable sleeve 17, mesopore 18 has been seted up to control cabinet 5 upper end, mesopore 18 inboard vertical is provided with

gyration member

19, 19 lower extremes of gyration member set up in movable sleeve 17 inboard, 19 lower extremes of gyration member fixedly connected with circular valve plate 20, valve plate 20 sets up in the middle of siphunculus 16 is inboard, the diameter of valve plate 20 equals the internal diameter of siphunculus 16. Through the connection of siphunculus 16 between the glass cover 6, can make three independent cultivateing the space intercommunication each other of group, can utilize a set of constant temperature and humidity control module 7 to form unified constant temperature and humidity space, gyration member 19 passes through the limiting displacement of valve plate 20 in siphunculus 16, can't follow activity sleeve 17 and well downthehole 18 in vertical breaking away from, valve plate 20 follows gyration member 19 synchronous revolution, can open and close siphunculus 16, make the intercommunication or the disconnection between each group glass cover 6 more convenient and fast.

When the constant-temperature incubator for vegetable cultivation in the technical scheme is used, a user starts the vertical oil cylinder 3, jacks up the control console 5 through the lifting column 4, separates the bottom of the glass cover 6 from the sealing sleeve 2, then adds the prepared culture medium 10 into the culture disc 9, then spreads different vegetable seeds into each group of culture medium 10, then starts the vertical oil cylinder 3 again, lowers the glass cover 6, puts the lower end of the glass cover into the sealing sleeve 2, then rotates the rotary rod piece 19 by hand, seals the through pipe 16 through the valve plate 20, starts each constant-temperature and constant-humidity control module 7, forms constant-temperature and constant-humidity environments with different conditions in different glass covers 6 respectively, provides the proper germination environmental conditions for the vegetable seeds, and in the cultivation process, the water tank 11 supplies moisture to the culture medium 10 through the water supply pipe 12 intermittently to ensure the root nutrient absorption of the vegetables, when a single variety of vegetables is cultivated by using the incubator, the turning bar 19 is turned by hand to open the through pipe 16 to communicate the groups of glass covers 6 with each other, and then the cultivation is performed again as described above.

Claims

1. A constant temperature incubator for vegetable cultivation comprises a base, three groups of sealing sleeves transversely and equidistantly mounted at the upper end of the base, a console horizontally arranged above the base, and a glass cover transversely and equidistantly mounted at the lower end of the console; its characterized in that, perpendicular hydro-cylinder is installed to base lower extreme bilateral symmetry, the vertical swing joint in perpendicular hydro-cylinder upper end has the lift post, control cabinet lower extreme fixed connection in lift post upper end, constant temperature and humidity control module is installed to the control cabinet upper end, constant temperature and humidity control module acts on the glass cover is inboard, control panel is installed to the control cabinet front end, constant temperature and humidity control module with be automatically controlled between the control panel and be connected.

2. The constant-temperature incubator as claimed in claim 1, wherein a culture tray is mounted on the upper end of the base, the culture tray is disposed in the middle of the inner side of the sealing sleeve, and the bottom end of the glass cover is disposed on the inner side of the sealing sleeve.

3. A constant temperature incubator as claimed in claim 2, wherein the incubator disk is provided with a culture medium on the inner side, and the incubator disk and the culture medium are provided on the inner side of the bottom end of the glass cover.

4. A constant temperature incubator as claimed in claim 3, wherein a water tank is installed at a lower end of the base, a water replenishing pipe is installed between the water tank and the cultivation plate, and a dispersion pipe is installed inside the cultivation plate.

5. The constant-temperature incubator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base has a top with a top and a bottom, and the elevating column is disposed inside the top and has a through hole outside the glass cover, and a pipe is fixedly connected between the through holes.

6. The constant-temperature incubator according to claim 5, wherein a movable sleeve is fixedly connected to an upper end of the through pipe, a middle hole is formed in an upper end of the console, a rotary rod is vertically arranged inside the middle hole, and a lower end of the rotary rod is arranged inside the movable sleeve.

7. A constant temperature incubator as claimed in claim 6, wherein a circular valve plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotary rod member, the valve plate is disposed in the middle of the inner side of the through pipe, and the diameter of the valve plate is equal to the inner diameter of the through pipe.