CN207167331U - A kind of soilless culture disk, solid soilless culturing device and the system of soilless culture - Google Patents
A kind of soilless culture disk, solid soilless culturing device and the system of soilless culture Download PDFInfo
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- CN207167331U CN207167331U CN201720914745.8U CN201720914745U CN207167331U CN 207167331 U CN207167331 U CN 207167331U CN 201720914745 U CN201720914745 U CN 201720914745U CN 207167331 U CN207167331 U CN 207167331U
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- disk
- soilless culture
- soilless
- disk body
- culture
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of soilless culture disk, solid soilless culturing device and the system of soilless culture, wherein soilless culture disk, the soilless culture disk includes being used for the disk body for holding nutrient solution, at least one supply opening is provided with the top of the disk body, disk body bottom is provided with is equipped with leakage fluid dram with the supply opening;The disk body side offers at least one culture hole;Solid soilless culturing device, including at least one described soilless culture disk, and for reclaiming the liquor box of storage nutrient solution, the mounting hole for coordinating protuberance and support column is provided with the top of the liquor box, for installing the soilless culture disk of connection bottommost;The system of soilless culture, including at least one solid soilless culturing device stated.The utility model is simple and reasonable, and dismounting is flexible, and installation is stable, and automaticity is high;Purchase cost is saved, reduces floor space, realizes that three-dimensional is planted.The cultivation apparatus without soil that the utility model is promoted suitable for balcony, interior, roof.
Description
Technical field
Cultivation technique without soil field is the utility model is related to, is related to cultivation apparatus without soil, more particularly to it is soilless culture disk, vertical
Body cultivation apparatus without soil and the system of soilless culture.
Background technology
Cultivation technique without soil is a kind of most intensive producer of most advanced, capital widely used in world's industrialized agriculture
Formula, turn into one of main direction of world's facilities horticulture research and development in the last hundred years therefrom.Soilless culture refers to using non-
The method of soil matrix culture plant, mainly including water planting, mist training, matrix training.Soilless culture has good quality and high output, product disease
Insect pest is few, do not limited by land resource, is easy to the advantages that large-scale production, and existing cultivation apparatus without soil can solve very well
The problems such as plant root attachment, breathing, moisture supply, nutrition supply.At present, traditional balcony or indoor growing vegetables are all
By flowerpot soil cultivation, there is easy breed bacteria, insect, and soil maintenance is inconvenient, easy the problems such as polluting environment, especially
It is the winter in the north, in addition to balcony and indoor pot flowers, substantially can not see the plant of green some months.
In consideration of it, a structure advantages of simple urgently occurs in the art, dismounting is flexible, installs being planted without soil for stabilization
Train device.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of cultivation apparatus without soil.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:
The utility model provides a kind of soilless culture disk, and the soilless culture disk includes being used for the disk for holding nutrient solution
Body, the disk body top are provided with least one supply opening, and disk body bottom is provided with is equipped with leakage fluid dram with the supply opening;It is described
Disk body side offers at least one culture hole.
Further, the disk body bottom is to the gradual inclined drainage structure of leakage fluid dram on.
Further, the leakage fluid dram is provided with downwardly projecting protuberance.
Further, the disk body bottom is additionally provided with least one downwardly projecting support column.
Further, the support column protrudes protrusion length of the length not less than protuberance of disk body bottom.
Further, the disk body side is provided with the hang plate for being used for setting culture hole, the folder that hang plate is formed with top
Angle is 15-90 °.
Further, the culture hole is provided with the extension for gradually tilting extension upwards.
Further, the supply opening is set to disk body inner recess structure.
Further, the mounting hole for coordinating support column is provided with the top of the disk body.
A kind of solid soilless culturing device, including at least one described soilless culture disk, and for reclaiming storage battalion
The liquor box of nutrient solution, the liquor box top are provided with the mounting hole for coordinating protuberance and support column, bottommost are connected for installing
Soilless culture disk.
A kind of system of soilless culture, including at least one solid soilless culturing device stated.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Solution is closed using lid on cultivation tray plus lower seat fastening structure, is avoided growing by the utility model well
Mosquito and infiltration rainwater destroy solution concentration, influence environment and yield.
The utility model is simple and reasonable, and dismounting is flexible, and installation is stable, and automaticity is high;Can be effective
Solve the problems, such as the easy breed bacteria of traditional soilless culture, insect;Purchase cost is saved, reduces floor space, is realized three-dimensional
Change plantation.The cultivation apparatus without soil that the utility model is promoted suitable for balcony, interior, roof.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of soilless culture disk;
Fig. 2 is soilless culture disk schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 schematic rear view;
Fig. 4 is solid soilless culturing schematic device.
Identified in figure:10- soilless cultures disk, 20- liquor boxs, 101- disk bodies, 102- extensions, 103- culture holes, 104-
Mounting hole, 105- supply openings, 106- hang plates, 107- support columns, 108- protuberances, 109- leakage fluid drams.
【Embodiment】
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation
Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining
The utility model, do not limit the utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " length ", " width ", " on ", " under ", " preceding ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " rear ", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer " are based on attached
Orientation or position relationship shown in figure, it is for only for ease of and describes the utility model and simplify to describe, rather than instruction or hint
Signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to this
The limitation of utility model.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance
Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more this feature.In description of the present utility model, " multiple " are meant that two or two
More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the utility model embodiment, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " company
Connect ", the term such as " fixation " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally;
Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be with
It is connection or the interaction relationship of two elements of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, may be used
To understand concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model as the case may be.
Shown in refer to the attached drawing 1,2,3, the utility model provides a kind of soilless culture disk, and the soilless culture disk includes using
In the disk body 101 for holding nutrient solution, the top of disk body 101 is provided with least one supply opening 105, the bottom of disk body 101 provided with
The supply opening 105 is equipped with leakage fluid dram 109;The side of disk body 101 offers at least one culture hole 103.This implementation
The top of disk body 101 described in example is provided with four supply openings 105, and the bottom of disk body 101 is provided with and the row of being equipped with of supply opening 105
Liquid mouth 109, quantity and 105 identical of supply opening four, and corresponding supply opening 105 can be connected as, it is also assumed that being four
Leakage fluid dram 109 is immediately below supply opening 105 and corresponds;The side of disk body 101 offers the culture hole 103 of eight, and
And culture hole 103 is two one group of settings.And the supply opening 105 in further embodiment at the top of disk body 101, the bottom of disk body 101
It is respectively one or six with the leakage fluid dram 109 that the supply opening 105 coordinates, and the diameter of supply opening 105 and leakage fluid dram 109
It can be changed according to the demand of client, and supply opening 105 and the shape of cross section of leakage fluid dram 109 can be circular, ellipse or more
Side shape.
Further shown in refer to the attached drawing 1,2,3, the bottom of disk body 101 is gradually inclined to leakage fluid dram 109 on
Drainage structure, can be connected as that the top similar to taper is larger here and the less structure in bottom.Such be provided with is beneficial to
Nutrient solution can discharge from leakage fluid dram 109 as far as possible.
Further shown in refer to the attached drawing 1, the leakage fluid dram 109 is provided with downwardly projecting protuberance 108.The disk body
101 bottoms are additionally provided with least one downwardly projecting support column 107.The top of disk body 101 is provided with the peace for coordinating support column 107
Fill hole 104.This is designed to the assembling needed for by itself design can completion solid soilless culturing device of disk body 101,
That is by the way that the support column 107 in upper strata soilless culture disk and protuberance 108 are inserted into lower floor's soilless culture respectively successively
It can be completed in the mounting hole 104 and supply opening 105 of disk, taking between the soilless culture disk needed for solid soilless culturing device
Build.It is more attractive in appearance to realize the relatively conventional cultivation apparatus without soil of convenient disassembly, purpose easy to use, and outward appearance, takes
Place it is less.
Further shown in refer to the attached drawing 1, the length that the support column 107 protrudes the bottom of disk body 101 is not less than protuberance
108 protrusion length.Support column 107 protrudes protrusion length of the length equal to protuberance 108 of the bottom of disk body 101 in the present embodiment
Degree, when as a monomer in use, after the leakage fluid dram 109 of soilless culture tray bottom is blocked, using support column 107 as supporting
The support member of monomer uses.
Further shown in refer to the attached drawing 1, the side of disk body 101 is provided with the hang plate for being used for setting culture hole 103
106, the angle that hang plate 106 is formed with top is 15-90 °.The culture hole 103 is provided with the extension for gradually tilting extension upwards
Portion 102.The side of disk body 101 is provided with four hang plates 106 for being used to set culture hole 103, hang plate 106 and top in the present embodiment
The angle that portion is formed is 30 °, and culture hole 103 two one group is located on hang plate 106 respectively, and each culture hole 103 from
Hang plate 106 gradually tilts the extension 102 of extension upwards, the vegetable plant for fixed cultivation.
Further shown in refer to the attached drawing 1, the supply opening 105 is set to the inner recess structure of disk body 101.The present embodiment
In it will be seen that lower than the face at the top of disk body 101 for the plane where supply opening 105 and mounting hole 104, the He of supply opening 105 is presented
Plane where mounting hole 104 is to the inner recess configuration state of disk body 101.It is designed so that the output of upper strata soilless culture disk
Nutrient solution is unlikely to outwards to be lost in when overflowing or spilling at the top of lower floor's soilless culture disk, preferably using nutrient solution, also not
Only pollute environment.It can also preferably coordinate the gradually inclined drainage structure of leakage fluid dram 109 simultaneously, realize sealing function, prevent
The only nutrient solution inside outside contamination, play more preferable protective effect.
A kind of solid soilless culturing device is also disclosed in the present embodiment shown in refer to the attached drawing 4, including it is at least one described
Soilless culture disk, and for reclaiming the liquor box 20 of storage nutrient solution, the top of the liquor box 20, which is provided with, coordinates protuberance
108 and the mounting hole 104 of support column 107, for installing the soilless culture disk of connection bottommost.
A kind of system of soilless culture is also disclosed in the present embodiment, including at least one solid soilless culturing dress stated
Put.
Case is embodied:
The structure installation of soilless culture disk levels is arranged on liquor box 20, solid soilless culturing device has assembled
Finish, the liquor box 20 of the automatic supply solution of intelligence is have devised by software and hardware combining, the pump in liquor box 20 takes out solution
8 tunnels are split into through going without cross circulating system to each culture hole 103 after taking nutrient solution(Or the soilless culture disk of the superiors
Culture hole 103)Drip irrigation is carried out, the vegetable growth in culture hole 103 is carried out fully to provide nutrient!Realize inexpensive high production
Plant out the vegetables of health and safety green.
User is connected by wireless telecommunications with being preset with APP mobile communication, and finally liquor box 20 is entered using mobile phone
Row sets corresponding threshold values(Speed and time such as feed flow).At the same time it can also be connected to liquor box 20 by increasing sensor
The monitoring to nutrient solution and environment is realized, user's can is supervised to vegetable growth in real time by mobile phone.
Upper lid is used in the implementation case(Top)With base(Drainage structure)The structure of fastening, in each soilless culture disk
Top 8 culture holes 103, each culture hole 103 can cultivate a vegetables nursery, then pass through intelligentized liquor box 20
Nutrition liquor is fed to the culture hole 103 in the superiors' soilless culture disk, then nutrient solution passes through supply opening 105 and discharge opeing
The 8 road culture holes 103 that mouth 109 is guided to lower floor from level to level carry out vegetable nutrient supply, circulation of beginning in week, so as to make full use of space
The vegetables for planting out family's health green required daily of simple and convenient come out!
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. soilless culture disk, it is characterised in that:The soilless culture disk includes being used for the disk body for holding nutrient solution(101), The disk body(101)Top is provided with least one supply opening(105), disk body(101)Bottom is provided with and the supply opening(105)Match somebody with somebody Close and leakage fluid dram is set(109);The disk body(101)Side offers at least one culture hole(103).
- 2. soilless culture disk as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The disk body(101)Bottom is to leakage fluid dram on (109)Gradual inclined drainage structure.
- 3. soilless culture disk as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The leakage fluid dram(109)Provided with downwardly projecting Protuberance(108).
- 4. soilless culture disk as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The disk body(101)Bottom is additionally provided with least one Individual downwardly projecting support column(107).
- 5. soilless culture disk as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The disk body(101)Side is provided with to be used to set and planted Train hole(103)Hang plate(106), hang plate(106)The angle formed with top is 15-90 °.
- 6. the soilless culture disk as described in claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that:The culture hole(103)Provided with gradually inclining upwards The extension tiltedly extended(102).
- 7. soilless culture disk as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The supply opening(105)It is set to disk body(101)It is interior Portion's sunk structure.
- 8. soilless culture disk as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The disk body(101)Top, which is provided with, coordinates support column (107)Mounting hole(104).
- A kind of 9. solid soilless culturing device, it is characterised in that:Including the nothing described at least one claim 1-8 any one Native dish for cultivating, and for reclaiming the liquor box of storage nutrient solution(20), the liquor box(20)Top, which is provided with, coordinates protuberance (108)And support column(107)Mounting hole(104), for installing the soilless culture disk of connection bottommost.
- A kind of 10. system of soilless culture, it is characterised in that:Including the solid soilless culturing described at least one claim 9 Device.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720914745.8U CN207167331U (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | A kind of soilless culture disk, solid soilless culturing device and the system of soilless culture |
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CN201720914745.8U CN207167331U (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | A kind of soilless culture disk, solid soilless culturing device and the system of soilless culture |
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CN207167331U true CN207167331U (en) | 2018-04-03 |
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CN201720914745.8U Active CN207167331U (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | A kind of soilless culture disk, solid soilless culturing device and the system of soilless culture |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108935058A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2018-12-07 | 东莞市汇林包装有限公司 | A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil of environmental protection |
CN109349094A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-02-19 | 深圳市海卓生物科技有限公司 | A kind of open air soilless cultivation vertical planting system |
-
2017
- 2017-07-26 CN CN201720914745.8U patent/CN207167331U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108935058A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2018-12-07 | 东莞市汇林包装有限公司 | A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil of environmental protection |
CN109349094A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-02-19 | 深圳市海卓生物科技有限公司 | A kind of open air soilless cultivation vertical planting system |
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