CN216853349U - Three-dimensional intelligent vegetable cultivation frame - Google Patents
Three-dimensional intelligent vegetable cultivation frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN216853349U CN216853349U CN202123052403.5U CN202123052403U CN216853349U CN 216853349 U CN216853349 U CN 216853349U CN 202123052403 U CN202123052403 U CN 202123052403U CN 216853349 U CN216853349 U CN 216853349U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model provides a three-dimensional intelligent vegetable cultivation frame, which relates to the technical field of planting and comprises nutrient solution tanks, wherein nutrient solution tank covers are fixedly arranged on the nutrient solution tanks, a lamp post is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper surface of one nutrient solution tank cover, a plurality of planting plates are fixedly arranged on the upper surfaces of the two nutrient solution tank covers, the adjacent planting plates are connected left and right through buckles, a hollow space is arranged in each planting plate, and a plurality of planting holes and ventilation and respiration holes are arranged on one side, close to the lamp post, of each planting plate. The planting hole, the breathable breathing hole are communicated with the hollow space arranged in the planting plate. The lamp post is positioned in the center of the plant, the plant grows towards the center, the illumination range is more concentrated, the growth of the plant is facilitated, the energy consumption is effectively reduced, the heating device is configured, the temperature of the nutrient solution is controlled, and the nutrient solution suitable for being absorbed by the plant is provided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a three-dimensional intelligent vegetable cultivation frame.
Background
With the development of urban culture and the improvement of general living requirements, people living in high-rise buildings also have the requirements of planting fruits and vegetables, and have the functions of being edible, decorating, humidifying, purifying air and the like.
Present majority planter, equal occupation space can plant the volume few, and the intelligence is low, the energy consumption is high, and simultaneously when taking out kind of plant, the space is narrow does not possess the function to drawing in the expansion in it, leads to kind of plant to take out comparatively inconvenient, and most of lamp poles are not concentrated with kind of plant position simultaneously, and is not enough even to the illumination of kind of plant, is unfavorable for vegetation to gather. In the prior three-dimensional planting frame, after the planting groove of one layer is filled with water, the nutrient solution required by plants flows into the next layer through a guide pipe, which not only causes water resource waste, but also causes the phenomena of unclean, green algae growth and the like in the area where the planting frame is positioned, and is not beneficial to plant growth.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly aims to provide a three-dimensional intelligent vegetable cultivation frame which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
three-dimensional vegetables intelligence cultivation frame, including the nutrient solution groove, two the nutrient solution groove combination is circular, two the equal fixed mounting in bottom surface of nutrient solution groove has the universal wheel to remove the frame, two the one end that the universal wheel removed the frame is passed through the connecting pin and is rotated the connection, the installation is fixed with the nutrient solution tank cap on the nutrient solution groove, and the upper surface center department fixed mounting of one of them nutrient solution tank cap has the lamp pole, two the board is planted to the last fixed surface of nutrient solution tank cap a plurality of, and is adjacent connect, every about planting through the buckle between the board be provided with cavity space, every in the planting board one side of planting the board near the lamp pole sets up a plurality of and plants hole, ventilative breather hole. The planting holes, the breathable breathing holes and the hollow space arranged in the planting plate are communicated.
Preferably, a plurality of universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two nutrient solution tanks.
Preferably, the tops of the adjacent planting plates are communicated through a spray drip irrigation pipe.
Preferably, two it links to each other with the feed pipe to spray drip irrigation pipe one end through Y type tee bend, the feed pipe communicates with one of them nutrient solution groove, the feed pipe bottom is connected with the feed pump output that sets up in the nutrient solution groove, has hose interconnection intercommunication near the rotation central point in two nutrient solution groove bottoms.
Preferably, the planting hole is the slope setting with ventilative breathing hole, the planting hole is located ventilative breathing hole's below.
Preferably, a heating device is arranged in the nutrient solution groove, and the heating device is an electric heating wire.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the two nutrient solution tanks are combined into a circle to form the condition that the planting plate surrounds the lamp post in an annular mode, so that the lamp post is located in the center of the plant, and the plant grows towards the center, so that when the plant is illuminated by the lamp post, the illumination range is more concentrated, the growth of the plant is facilitated, and the energy is saved. The peripheral planting hole plates can be combined in an infinite upward mode to provide more vegetable planting requirements. The plants are placed in the planting holes through carriers such as rock wool, the carriers such as the rock wool extend into the space in the planting plate, and the roots grow inwards to enter the space in the planting plate. The nutrient solution groove is covered with multi-specification holes, and the large-plant vegetables and fruits can be directly planted in the water planting and planting basket. The organic combination of soilless spray drip irrigation cultivation and direct water cultivation and the organic combination of the planting requirements of small plants and large plants of vegetables and fruits are realized.
The arrangement of the nutrient solution heating device ensures that the system can normally run and provide a liquid temperature suitable for the absorption and growth of plant roots when the temperature is too low or the plant is frozen. The implantation of the intelligent Internet of things remote monitoring system realizes carefree vegetable planting by remotely controlling the initial time duration of illumination, spraying, heating and the like through a mobile phone.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the three-dimensional intelligent vegetable cultivation frame of the present invention when the whole frame is closed;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the three-dimensional intelligent vegetable cultivation rack according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall unfolding structure of the three-dimensional intelligent vegetable cultivation rack of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a position a of the three-dimensional intelligent vegetable cultivation frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a position b of the three-dimensional intelligent vegetable cultivation frame;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a position c of the three-dimensional intelligent vegetable cultivation frame.
In the figure: 1. a nutrient solution tank; 2. a liquid supply tube; 3. a universal wheel; 4. planting a plate; 5. buckling; 6. a lamp post; 7. planting holes; 8. a breathable breathing hole; 9. spraying a drip irrigation pipe; 10. a universal wheel moving frame; 11. a connecting pin; 12. and (5) covering the nutrient solution tank.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-6, three-dimensional intelligent vegetable cultivation frame, including nutrient solution tank 1, two nutrient solution tanks 1 are combined to be circular, the equal fixed mounting in bottom surface of two nutrient solution tanks 1 has universal wheel to remove frame 10, the one end that two universal wheel removed frame 10 is passed through connecting pin 11 and is rotated the connection, nutrient solution tank 1 is last to install and is fixed with nutrient solution capping 12, the upper surface center department fixed mounting of one of them nutrient solution capping 12 has lamp pole 6, a plurality of planting board 4 of upper surface fixed mounting of two nutrient solution capping 12, connect about passing through buckle 5 between the adjacent planting board 4, be provided with hollow space in every planting board 4, one side that every planting board 4 is close to lamp pole 6 sets up a plurality of planting hole 7, ventilative breather 8. Planting hole 7, ventilative breathing hole 8 and the hollow space intercommunication that sets up in planting the board 4.
The bottoms of the two nutrient solution tanks 1 are fixedly provided with a plurality of universal wheels 3. The tops of the adjacent planting plates 4 are communicated through a spraying drip irrigation pipe 9. Two 9 one ends of spraying drip irrigation pipe link to each other with feed pipe 2 through Y type tee bend, and feed pipe 2 communicates with one of them nutrient solution groove 1, and feed pipe 2 bottom is connected with the feed pump output end that sets up in nutrient solution groove 1, has hose interconnection intercommunication near the rotation central point in two nutrient solution groove 1 bottoms. Planting hole 7 is the slope setting with ventilative breather 8, plants hole 7 and is located ventilative breather 8's below. A heating device is arranged in the nutrient solution tank 1, and the heating device is an electric heating wire.
Need explain when three-dimensional vegetables intelligence cultivation frame contact closed becomes circular or open into fan-shaped, drip irrigation pipe 9 through spraying and spray water absorption carrier such as planting 4 inner space plant roots of plates and rock wool and spray nutrient solution, when needs take out the plant species, can outwards stimulate the handle of planting 4 closed departments of plates, after the handle outwards stimulates, can drive the outside expansion of nutrient solution groove 1 universal wheel 3 through planting 4 and remove, form fan-shaped expansion, the plant species shows completely this moment, just can be very convenient take out the plant species. Planting hole 7 becomes slope 45 degrees setting with ventilative breather hole, and when planting 4 stimulations of board, the plant root system of planting hole 7 inside does not drop in planting the inboard space, and ventilative breather hole is in order to let the plant root system of planting hole 7 inside have better gas permeability, and plant passes through carriers such as rock wool and arranges planting hole 7 in, and carriers such as plant root system and rock wool extend into in planting board 4. It should also be noted that the spray drip irrigation pipe 9 is connected to the liquid supply pipe 2, and one end of the spray drip irrigation pipe can be connected to form a closed loop through a valve and a quick connector, or can be plugged to form a semi-loop. The buckle 5 is connected in a left-right mode and is connected up and down through a socket buckle. It should be described in detail that there is the space that the air current passes through in the lamp pole 6 inside, and there is circulating fan at the lamp pole 6 upper end position, and the lower extreme has the air outlet of seting up, can blow the plant with the carbon dioxide in the room of family and the heat in the lamp pole 6 through circulating fan to in circulating the fresh air such as the oxygen-enriched ion that the plant released to the room of family, the circulation of carbon dioxide and oxygen in the room of family has been realized to water planting + photosynthesis, brings a fresh environment for indoor.
The holes of multiple specifications are arranged on the surface of the nutrient solution tank cover 12, and can be used for observing the added nutrient solution, overhauling a liquid supply pump and a nutrient solution heating device, and planting vegetables and fruits of large plants in a water planting field planting basket. The periphery of the nutrient solution tank cover is provided with a raised water retaining design, so that the nutrient solution sprayed and drip-irrigated can be prevented from spilling and leaking. In the using process, nutrient solution is conveyed to the inside of the spraying drip irrigation pipe 9 through the liquid supply pipe 2, and the spraying drip irrigation pipe 9 can adopt a soft pipe to achieve the effect of easy installation. The arrangement of the nutrient solution heating device ensures that the system can normally run and provide a liquid temperature suitable for the absorption and growth of plant roots when the temperature is too low or the plant is frozen. It should be further explained that the outside of one of the planting plates 4 is provided with an intelligent internet of things control plate which is electrically connected with each electrical device, and under the implantation of the intelligent internet of things remote monitoring system, the remote control of the initial time duration of illumination, spraying, heating and the like can be realized through the mobile phone network connection, so that carefree planting of vegetables is realized.
The working principle of the three-dimensional intelligent vegetable cultivation frame is as follows:
firstly, the cultivated vegetable and fruit seedlings and rock wool carriers are placed in the planting holes 7 of the planting plate 4, the carriers such as rock wool extend into the space in the planting plate 4, and the roots grow inwards to enter the space in the planting plate 4. The holes of multiple specifications on the surface of the nutrient solution tank cover 12 can be used for observing the added nutrient solution, overhauling a liquid supply pump and a nutrient solution heating device, and can be placed into a water planting field planting basket to plant vegetables and fruits of a large plant.
When the three-dimensional intelligent vegetable cultivation frame is closed to be circular or opened to be fan-shaped, nutrient solution can be sprayed to water absorption carriers such as space plant root systems, rock wool and the like in the planting plate 4 through the spraying drip irrigation pipe 9. When needs take out the plant species, can outwards stimulate the handle of planting the 4 closed departments of board, after the outside pulling of handle, can drive the outside expansion of nutrient solution groove 1 universal wheel 3 through planting board 4 and remove, form fan-shaped expansion, the plant species shows completely, just can be very convenient take out the plant species, it folds to drive planting board 4 inwards to stimulate the handle simultaneously, two nutrient solution grooves 1 merge into circularly simultaneously, form the condition that 4 annular of planting board surround lamp pole 6, make lamp pole 6 be in the center of plant species, when plant species received 6 illumination of lamp pole like this, the scope of illumination is more concentrated, plant species is to the growth of heart, thereby more be favorable to the growth of plant species. The arrangement of the nutrient solution heating device ensures that the system can normally run and provide a liquid temperature suitable for the absorption and growth of plant roots when the temperature is too low or the plant is frozen. The implantation of the intelligent Internet of things remote monitoring system realizes carefree vegetable planting by remotely controlling the initial time duration of illumination, spraying, heating and the like through a mobile phone.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. Three-dimensional vegetable intelligence cultivation frame, including nutrient solution groove (1), its characterized in that: the combined type cultivation device is characterized in that the two nutrition liquid tanks (1) are circular, universal wheel moving frames (10) are fixedly mounted on the bottom surfaces of the two nutrition liquid tanks (1), one ends of the two universal wheel moving frames (10) are rotatably connected through connecting pins (11), nutrition liquid tank covers (12) are fixedly mounted on the nutrition liquid tanks (1), a lamp post (6) is fixedly mounted at the center of the upper surface of one nutrition liquid tank cover (12), a plurality of planting plates (4) are fixedly mounted on the upper surfaces of the two nutrition liquid tank covers (12), the adjacent planting plates (4) are connected in the left-right direction through buckles (5), a hollow space is arranged in each planting plate (4), and a plurality of planting holes (7) and ventilation and breathing holes (8) are formed in one side, close to the lamp post (6), of each planting plate (4); the planting holes (7), the breathable breathing holes (8) are communicated with the hollow space arranged in the planting plate (4).
2. The intelligent three-dimensional vegetable cultivation rack according to claim 1, wherein: and a plurality of universal wheels (3) are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two nutrient solution tanks (1).
3. The intelligent three-dimensional vegetable cultivation rack according to claim 1, wherein: the tops of the adjacent planting plates (4) are communicated through a spraying drip irrigation pipe (9).
4. The intelligent three-dimensional vegetable cultivation rack according to claim 3, wherein: two spray and drip irrigation pipe (9) one end and link to each other through Y type tee bend and feed pipe (2), feed pipe (2) and one of them nutrient solution groove (1) intercommunication, feed pipe (2) bottom is connected with the feed pump output that sets up in nutrient solution groove (1), and it has hose interconnection intercommunication to be close to the rotation central point in two nutrient solution groove (1) bottoms.
5. The intelligent three-dimensional vegetable cultivation rack according to claim 1, wherein: planting hole (7) are the slope setting with ventilative breathing hole (8), planting hole (7) are located the below of ventilative breathing hole (8).
6. The intelligent three-dimensional vegetable cultivation rack according to claim 1, wherein: a heating device is arranged in the nutrient solution tank (1), and the heating device is an electric heating wire.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123052403.5U CN216853349U (en) | 2021-12-07 | 2021-12-07 | Three-dimensional intelligent vegetable cultivation frame |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123052403.5U CN216853349U (en) | 2021-12-07 | 2021-12-07 | Three-dimensional intelligent vegetable cultivation frame |
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| CN216853349U true CN216853349U (en) | 2022-07-01 |
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| CN202123052403.5U Active CN216853349U (en) | 2021-12-07 | 2021-12-07 | Three-dimensional intelligent vegetable cultivation frame |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115152476A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-10-11 | 江苏芯融网络技术研究院有限公司 | Intelligent organic vegetable planting machine without watering |
| CN117426295A (en) * | 2023-10-30 | 2024-01-23 | 山东润浩水利科技有限公司 | Soilless culture nutrition fertilization device and fertilization method thereof |
| CN117859630A (en) * | 2024-01-15 | 2024-04-12 | 淮北师范大学 | Plant growth culture system for plant factory |
-
2021
- 2021-12-07 CN CN202123052403.5U patent/CN216853349U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115152476A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-10-11 | 江苏芯融网络技术研究院有限公司 | Intelligent organic vegetable planting machine without watering |
| CN117426295A (en) * | 2023-10-30 | 2024-01-23 | 山东润浩水利科技有限公司 | Soilless culture nutrition fertilization device and fertilization method thereof |
| CN117859630A (en) * | 2024-01-15 | 2024-04-12 | 淮北师范大学 | Plant growth culture system for plant factory |
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