CN109076816A - A kind of small-sized blueberry cultivation device - Google Patents
A kind of small-sized blueberry cultivation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109076816A CN109076816A CN201810918592.3A CN201810918592A CN109076816A CN 109076816 A CN109076816 A CN 109076816A CN 201810918592 A CN201810918592 A CN 201810918592A CN 109076816 A CN109076816 A CN 109076816A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- baffle
- matrix
- sized
- small
- cultivation device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0262—Mulches, i.e. covering material not-pre-formed in mats or sheets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0268—Mats or sheets, e.g. nets or fabrics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/003—Controls for self-acting watering devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/008—Component parts, e.g. dispensing fittings, level indicators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of small-sized blueberry cultivation device, including cabinet, heat-insulated bottom plate is provided in the bottom of cabinet, side group matter baffle is inwardly provided in the side wall of cabinet, lower matrix baffle is provided with above bottom plate, side group matter baffle and lower matrix baffle are enclosed matrix accommodating chamber, cooling area is formed between lower matrix baffle and bottom plate, cooling area is provided with circulating water pipe, circulating water pipe is connect with external cyclic water tank, one end of circulating water pipe is connected through the water outlet of water pump and cyclic water tank, and the water inlet of the other end and cyclic water tank connects；The surface of matrix is provided with covering.The present invention can use the temperature and humidity that soil is adjusted in circulating water pipe, cold water can be led in circulating water pipe, prevent in summer the soil moisture it is excessively high, hot water can also be led to, convenient for improving the soil moisture when nursery in winter, increases the efficiency that survives of nursery, be not only suitble to blueberry nursery but also be suitble to blueberry cultivation, and conveniently moving, it is easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to blueberry cultivation technology fields, and in particular to a kind of small-sized blueberry cultivation device.
Background technique
Nutritional ingredient rich in Blueberry, it not only has good nutrition health-care functions, and also having prevents
Cranial nerve aging, anticancer, softening blood vessel, the functions, referred to as " king of berry " such as enhances the immune of the body at heart tonifying.Blueberry is not only
It is cultivated, can also be cultivated with family on a large scale as industrial crops, i.e., ornamental is again edible, but blueberry plantation pair
Soil requires harsh, likes the acid soil loose, the content of organic matter is high, and blueberry root hair is less, shallow root, the distribution of root system be in shallow soil
In earth, compare adaptation summer ground temperature is high, grows in content of organic matter soil abundant.But garden or sun in family
Platform planting conditions are limited, constrain the survival rate and fruiting rate of blueberry significantly, in addition China's most area summer highest ground temperature
Up to 40 DEG C or more, unsuitable blueberry growth needs to carry out soil and cools down, guarantees the normal growth of blueberry, need one kind
Blueberry cultivation device more than suitable family planting and high survival rate, result.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of type blueberry cultivation devices.
Technical solution: in order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of small-sized blueberry cultivation device, including cabinet, heat-insulated bottom plate are provided in the bottom of the cabinet, described
The side wall of cabinet is inwardly provided with side group matter baffle, and lower matrix baffle, the side group matter baffle are provided with above the bottom plate
It is enclosed matrix accommodating chamber with lower matrix baffle, blueberry planting matrix is filled in the matrix accommodating chamber；The lower base
It is formed with cooling area between matter baffle and bottom plate, the cooling area is provided with circulating water pipe, the circulating water pipe and outside
One end of cyclic water tank connection, the circulating water pipe is connected through the water outlet of water pump and cyclic water tank, the other end and cyclic water tank
Water inlet connection；The surface of the matrix is provided with covering.
Preferably, between the side group matter baffle and the side wall of cabinet, there are ventilation air ducts.
Preferably, being provided with thermal insulation layer on the inner sidewall of the cabinet, the thermal insulation layer is located in ventilation air duct.
Preferably, being provided with the first air hole on the side group matter baffle, it is provided on the lower matrix baffle
Second air hole.
Preferably, the inner surface in the side group matter baffle and lower matrix baffle is provided with non-woven fabric inside lining layer.
Preferably, the side group matter baffle upper surface be higher than cabinet side wall and matrix upper surface, be higher by side wall and
The size of substrate upper surface part is 5-10cm.
Preferably, the covering for straw, leaf, sawdust or sunshade cloth.
Preferably, the circulating water pipe is coiled pipe, the coiled pipe is provided with one outlet and an entrance, described
The entrance of coiled pipe is connected through the water outlet of water pump and cyclic water tank, and the outlet of the coiled pipe and the water inlet of cyclic water tank connect
It connects.
Preferably, the circulating water pipe includes water inlet manifold, outfall sewer and several branch pipes arranged in parallel, it is described into
Supply mains is connected by the water outlet of water pump and cyclic water tank, and the water inlet of the outfall sewer and cyclic water tank connects.
Preferably, the irrigation pipe for extending out to soil matrix surface or more is vertically installed on the branch pipe, the filling
The top for irrigating pipe is provided with valve and rotary nozzle.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that
The occasion that small-sized blueberry cultivation device of the invention plants a small amount of blueberry uses, and can use circulating water pipe and is adjusted
The temperature and humidity for saving soil can lead to cold water in circulating water pipe, prevent in summer the soil moisture it is excessively high, can also lead to
Hot water increases the efficiency that survives of nursery convenient for improving the soil moisture when nursery in winter, has not only been suitble to blueberry nursery but also has been suitble to blueberry
Cultivation, and conveniently moving, it is easy to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is small-sized blueberry cultivation apparatus structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is small-sized blueberry cultivation device circulation schematic diagram one；
Fig. 3 is small-sized blueberry cultivation device circulation schematic diagram two.
Specific embodiment
Combined with specific embodiments below, the present invention is furture elucidated, and embodiment is under the premise of the technical scheme of the present invention
Implemented, it should be understood that these examples are only for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of small-sized blueberry cultivation device, including cabinet 1, are provided with heat-insulated in the bottom of cabinet 1
Bottom plate 2 is inwardly provided with side group matter baffle 3 in the side wall of cabinet 1, and side is provided with lower matrix baffle 4, side group matter on a base plate 2
Baffle 3 and lower matrix baffle 4 are enclosed matrix accommodating chamber 5, and it is intracavitary filled with blueberry planting matrix to accommodate 5 in matrix；Lower base
It is formed with cooling area 6 between matter baffle 4 and bottom plate 2, cooling area 6 is provided with circulating water pipe 7, circulating water pipe 7 is followed with external
Ring water tank 8 connects, and one end of circulating water pipe 7 is connect through water pump 9 with the water outlet of cyclic water tank 8, the other end and cyclic water tank 8
Water inlet connection；The surface of matrix is provided with covering 61.
There are ventilation air ducts 10 between side group matter baffle 3 and the side wall of cabinet 1, can be set on the top of ventilation air duct
There is cover board 101, when not needing ventilation, cover cover board 101, when needing to divulge information, opens cover board 101.
Thermal insulation layer 11 is provided on the inner sidewall of cabinet 1, thermal insulation layer 11 is located in ventilation air duct 10, guarantees winter low temperature
When soil temperature, invention or and the soil moisture is excessively high when summer high temperature.
It is provided with the first air hole 31 on side group matter baffle 3, the second air hole 41 is provided on lower matrix baffle 4,
It breathes freely root convenient for soil and blueberry.
The inner surface of side group matter baffle 3 and lower matrix baffle 4 is provided with non-woven fabric inside lining layer 12, prevents matrix approaching side
In the air hole of matrix baffle 3 and lower matrix baffle 4, while non-woven fabrics good permeability, it will not influence the root system of soil and blueberry
Breathing.
3 upper surface of side group matter baffle is higher than the side wall of cabinet 1 and the upper surface of matrix, is higher by side wall and substrate upper surface portion
The size divided is 5-10cm, prevents soil matrix from falling into ventilation air duct 10.
For straw, leaf, sawdust or sunshade cloth, covering 61 are covered below blueberry plant covering 61,
Covering 61 plays the role of part sunshade, while can keep soil moisture again；Relatively cheap sawdust can be selected or beat
Broken stalk, leaf, it is preferred to use sawdust, can also using sunshade cloth, sunshade cloth use the screening containing UV resistant agent
Positive cloth, puggaree preferably with the puggaree containing mesh, can be used alone straw, leaf, sawdust, can, can also adopt
With straw, leaf, sawdust, with sunshade cloth thinks combined form respectively, and straw, leaf or sawdust are arranged under
Layer, sunshade cloth setting on upper layer, sunshade at this time cloth using mesh is contained, increase gas permeability.
Circulating water pipe 7 is set as coiled pipe, and coiled pipe is provided with one outlet and an entrance, and the entrance of coiled pipe is through water
Pump 9 is connect with the water outlet of cyclic water tank 8, and the outlet of coiled pipe is connect with the water inlet of cyclic water tank 8.
Alternatively, circulating water pipe 7 includes water inlet manifold 71, outfall sewer 72 and several branch pipes 73 arranged in parallel, water inlet is total
Pipe 71 is connect by water pump 9 with the water outlet of cyclic water tank 8, and outfall sewer 72 is connect with the water inlet of cyclic water tank 8.
The irrigation pipe 74 for extending out to soil matrix surface or more is vertically installed on branch pipe 73, the top of irrigation pipe 74 is set
It is equipped with valve 75 and rotary nozzle 76.Valve 75 uses hand-operated valve, while circulating water pipe is played to soil cooling effect, moreover it is possible to
Irrigation effect is played, a system is multi-purpose, kills two birds with one stone.
The temperature sensor 13 of the detection soil moisture and the humidity sensor 14 of detection soil moisture can be set in the present invention,
Inside the base by the probe placement of sensor, the display portion of Chang'an device is arranged in the outer layer of cabinet, convenient for observation soil
Temperature and humidity situation, it is corresponding to open that water pump 9 carries out circulation temperature lowering or Open valve 75 is irrigated.
The bottom of cabinet 1 is provided with cushion block 15, the side of cabinet is provided with handle 16, convenient for placement and movement.
The occasion that small-sized blueberry cultivation device of the invention plants a small amount of blueberry uses, and can use circulating water pipe and is adjusted
The temperature and humidity for saving soil can lead to cold water in circulating water pipe, prevent in summer the soil moisture it is excessively high, can also lead to
Hot water increases the efficiency that survives of nursery convenient for improving the soil moisture when nursery in winter, has not only been suitble to blueberry nursery but also has been suitble to blueberry
Cultivation, and conveniently moving, it is easy to use.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of small-sized blueberry cultivation device, it is characterised in that: including cabinet (1), the bottom of the cabinet (1) be provided with every
The bottom plate (2) of heat, is inwardly provided with side group matter baffle (3) in the side wall of the cabinet (1), is arranged above the bottom plate (2)
There is lower matrix baffle (4), the side group matter baffle (3) and lower matrix baffle (4) are enclosed matrix accommodating chamber (5), described
It is intracavitary filled with blueberry planting matrix that matrix accommodates (5)；Cooling area is formed between the lower matrix baffle (4) and bottom plate (2)
(6), it being provided with circulating water pipe (7) in the cooling area (6), the circulating water pipe (7) connect with external cyclic water tank (8),
One end of the circulating water pipe (7) is connect through water pump (9) with the water outlet of cyclic water tank (8), the other end and cyclic water tank (8)
Water inlet connection；The surface of the matrix is provided with covering (61).
2. small-sized blueberry cultivation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the side group matter baffle (3) and case
There are ventilation air duct (10) between the side wall of body (1).
3. small-sized blueberry cultivation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: on the inner sidewall of the cabinet (1)
It is provided with thermal insulation layer (11), the thermal insulation layer (11) is located in ventilation air duct (10).
4. small-sized blueberry cultivation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on the side group matter baffle (3)
The first air hole (31) are equipped with, are provided with the second air hole (41) on the lower matrix baffle (4).
5. small-sized blueberry cultivation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side group matter baffle (3) and under
The inner surface of matrix baffle (4) is provided with non-woven fabric inside lining layer (12).
6. small-sized blueberry cultivation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: side group matter baffle (3) upper surface
Higher than the side wall of cabinet (1) and the upper surface of matrix, the size for being higher by side wall and substrate upper surface part is 5-10cm.
7. small-sized blueberry cultivation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the covering (61) is plant straw
Stalk, leaf, sawdust or sunshade ground cloth.
8. small-sized blueberry cultivation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the circulating water pipe (7) is coiled pipe,
The coiled pipe is provided with one outlet and an entrance, entrance the going out through water pump (9) and cyclic water tank (8) of the coiled pipe
Mouth of a river connection, the outlet of the coiled pipe is connect with the water inlet of cyclic water tank (8).
9. small-sized blueberry cultivation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the circulating water pipe (7) includes water inlet
General pipeline (71), outfall sewer (72) and several branch pipes (73) arranged in parallel, the water inlet manifold (71) pass through water pump (9) and follow
The water outlet of ring water tank (8) connects, and the outfall sewer (72) connect with the water inlet of cyclic water tank (8).
10. small-sized blueberry cultivation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: vertically set on the branch pipe (73)
It is equipped with the irrigation pipe (74) for extending out to soil matrix surface or more, the top of the irrigation pipe (74) is provided with valve (75) and rotation
Turn spray head (76).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810918592.3A CN109076816A (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | A kind of small-sized blueberry cultivation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810918592.3A CN109076816A (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | A kind of small-sized blueberry cultivation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109076816A true CN109076816A (en) | 2018-12-25 |
Family
ID=64834451
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810918592.3A Pending CN109076816A (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | A kind of small-sized blueberry cultivation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109076816A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111165214A (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2020-05-19 | 谢喜乐 | Plant irrigation and temperature control system |
| CN113575229A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-11-02 | 广西翔兰科技有限公司 | Greenhouse vegetable root system soil cooling system |
-
2018
- 2018-08-13 CN CN201810918592.3A patent/CN109076816A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111165214A (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2020-05-19 | 谢喜乐 | Plant irrigation and temperature control system |
| CN113575229A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-11-02 | 广西翔兰科技有限公司 | Greenhouse vegetable root system soil cooling system |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181225 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |