CN216853345U - Intelligent water seepage shaft - Google Patents
Intelligent water seepage shaft Download PDFInfo
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- CN216853345U CN216853345U CN202220479846.8U CN202220479846U CN216853345U CN 216853345 U CN216853345 U CN 216853345U CN 202220479846 U CN202220479846 U CN 202220479846U CN 216853345 U CN216853345 U CN 216853345U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of municipal engineering, and particularly relates to an intelligent water seepage shaft; the water storage device comprises a water storage shaft and a water seepage blind pipe, wherein a well cover is arranged at a well mouth of the water storage shaft, a water level sensor is arranged at a preset depth position in the water storage shaft, a water pump is arranged at the well bottom of the water storage shaft, and when the preset water level is reached in the water storage shaft, the water level sensor sends a signal to the water pump to drain water by the water pump; the water seepage blind pipe is buried below the root system of the plant, a water seepage hole is formed in the pipe wall facing the plant, geotextile is wrapped on the pipe wall to seal the water seepage hole, one end pipe orifice of the water seepage blind pipe is sealed, the other end pipe orifice inclines downwards to be in butt joint with the water storage shaft, and the butt joint position is higher than the water level sensor. In dry seasons, part of water stored in the water storage shaft can be used for replenishing water to the plant root system soil, so that the survival rate of plants is greatly improved; the root rot phenomenon of the plants can be effectively solved when the rainwater is abundant, the survival rate of the plants is improved, the economic cost is saved, and the ecological greenhouse is suitable for landscaping and road greening.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of municipal engineering, and particularly relates to an intelligent water seepage shaft.
Background
Municipal engineering, landscaping plants including arbors, shrubs, flowers, hedges, lawns, and the like. At present, the following problems exist when irrigating landscaping plants: firstly, watering is frequently carried out during the maintenance period, or watering is excessive every time, plants cannot absorb water, and roots are easy to rot after being soaked in water for a long time. Secondly, most areas in south have more rainwater, and the rainwater is not drained in time, and the roots are rotten, so that diseases are caused, and the normal growth of plants is influenced. Thirdly, when the plants meet dry seasons, the water evaporation and the water loss are serious, and the water content of the plants is insufficient, so that the leaves of the plants are reduced, and the appearance effect is reduced. If the water in the water-rich period can be collected and supplied to plants in the water-poor period, the waste of water resources is greatly reduced, and a more suitable growing environment is provided for green plants.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problems that the root rot disease occurs when the plant root system is soaked in water for a long time due to uneven distribution of soil water in various time periods of municipal gardens and the soil water content of the plant root system is insufficient in dry seasons.
The utility model provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent water seepage shaft comprises a water storage shaft and a water seepage blind pipe, wherein a well cover is arranged at a well mouth of the water storage shaft, a water level sensor is arranged at a preset depth position in the water storage shaft, a water pump is arranged at the well bottom of the water storage shaft, a water outlet of the water pump is connected to a rainwater collecting well through a pipeline, when the preset water level is reached in the water storage shaft, the water level sensor sends a signal to the water pump, and the water pump drains water; the water seepage blind pipe is buried below the root system of the plant, the pipe wall facing the plant is provided with uniform or nonuniform water seepage holes, the pipe wall is wrapped with geotextile to seal the water seepage holes, one end pipe orifice of the water seepage blind pipe is sealed, the other end pipe orifice inclines downwards to be in butt joint with the water storage shaft, and the butt joint position is higher than the water level sensor.
Furthermore, the depth of the water storage shaft is 1.5m, and the water storage shaft adopts a polyethylene round pipe with the diameter of phi 800 mm.
Further, the water level sensor is installed in the position 400mm higher than the bottom of the well on the inner wall of the water storage shaft.
Furthermore, the outer surface of the well lid is paved with bionic green plants, and the inner top of the well lid is provided with a controller matched with the water level sensor.
Furthermore, the water seepage blind pipe is a corrugated pipe with the diameter of 100 mm.
Furthermore, the joint of the water seepage blind pipe and the water storage shaft is fixed by gluing.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
according to the intelligent water seepage shaft, part of water stored in the water storage shaft can be used for replenishing water to plant root system soil in dry seasons, so that the survival rate of plants is greatly improved; the root rot phenomenon of the plants can be effectively solved when the rainwater is abundant, the survival rate of the plants is improved, the economic cost is saved, and the ecological greening water-saving device is suitable for greening gardens and roads.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a water storage shaft; 2-water seepage blind pipes; 2.1-water seepage hole; 3-well cover; 4-a water level sensor; 5, a water pump; 6-pipeline; 7-a controller.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
As shown in fig. 1; an intelligent water seepage shaft comprises a water storage shaft 1 and a water seepage blind pipe 2, wherein a well cover 3 is arranged at a well mouth of the water storage shaft 1, a water level sensor 4 is arranged at a preset depth position in the water storage shaft 1, a water pump 5 is arranged at the well bottom of the water storage shaft 1, a water outlet of the water pump 5 is connected to a rainwater collecting well through a pipeline 6, when the preset water level is reached in the water storage shaft 1, the water level sensor 4 sends a signal to the water pump 5, and the water pump 5 drains water; infiltration blind pipe 2 buries the root system below at the plant, it has even or inhomogeneous infiltration hole 2.1 to open on the pipe wall to the plant, abundant moisture in the soil permeates infiltration hole 2.1 and collects in infiltration blind pipe 2, the outer parcel of pipe wall has geotechnological cloth to seal this infiltration hole 2.1, filter impurity, prevent that soil and other particulate matter from flowing into in infiltration blind pipe 2 through infiltration hole 2.1, the one end mouth of pipe of infiltration blind pipe 2 seals, the other end mouth of pipe is leaned down and is docked with retaining pit shaft 1, ponding in the infiltration blind pipe 2 flows into in retaining pit shaft 1 along domatic nature, the docking position is higher than water level sensor 4, prevent that retaining pit shaft 1 internal water from backflowing.
The water storage shaft 1 is selected according to the growth depth of a plant root system, which is generally 1.0m to 1.2m, and the water quantity, the depth of the water storage shaft 1 is 1.5m, and the water storage shaft 1 adopts a polyethylene round pipe with the diameter of phi 800 mm. The water seepage blind pipe 2 is a corrugated pipe with the diameter of phi 100 mm.
The water level sensor 4 is arranged on the position 400mm higher than the bottom of the well on the inner wall of the water storage shaft 1.
Bionic green plants are paved on the outer surface of the well lid 3, and a controller 7 matched with the water level sensor 4 is installed on the inner top of the well lid 3.
After the planting soil is backfilled on site, the measuring team carries out measuring and positioning on the water seepage shaft, and the water storage shaft 1 is manually installed after the mechanical trench digging is finished. After the water storage shaft 1 is installed according to the size of the green land area, a plurality of water seepage blind pipes 2 are arranged in the grooves, the joints of the water seepage blind pipes 2 and the water storage shaft 1 are firmly fixed by gluing, and the water seepage blind pipes 2 are prevented from falling off when plants touch the water seepage blind pipes 2 in the planting process. After the water storage shaft 1 and the water seepage blind pipe 2 are installed and fixed, the water level sensor 4 is installed at the position 400mm higher than the bottom of a well on the inner wall of the water storage shaft 1, the model of the water level sensor 4 is DLK201, the controller 7 is installed in the inner space of the well cover 3, the model of the controller 7 is DLK502H, the water level sensor 4 and the controller 7 are fixed firmly respectively, and the water level sensor 4 and the controller 7 are powered after being subjected to voltage reduction by a transformer with the model of BK 50. When the water level reaches the control position, the water level sensor 4 transmits the sensed water level signal to the controller 7, a computer in the controller 7 compares the actually measured water level signal with a set signal to obtain a deviation, then an 'on' instruction is sent to a water supply electric valve of the water pump 5 according to the property of the deviation, the water pump 5 pumps and discharges accumulated water in the water storage shaft 1 to a nearby rainwater collecting well, the water pump 5 is closed after pumping and discharging for a preset time, and the water pump is started after receiving a working signal next time.
The intelligent water seepage shaft can be increased or decreased according to the size of the green plant area; the intelligent water seepage shaft can effectively and quickly pump and discharge excessive accumulated water in soil in time, and avoids the problems that when a plant cannot absorb soil moisture or soil accumulated water, the ventilation condition is worsened because soil pores are full of moisture, the plant root system is in an anoxic environment, aerobic respiration is inhibited, the absorption of moisture and mineral substances is prevented, the plant growth stops, leaves begin to wither and fall off from bottom to top, the root system gradually becomes black and decays, and the whole plant is withered soon. When running into the dry season, can utilize the inside partly water that stores of intelligence infiltration pit shaft to carry out the moisturizing to soil, very big improvement the plant survival rate for the construction progress has practiced thrift economic cost.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an intelligence infiltration pit shaft which characterized in that: the rainwater drainage system comprises a water storage shaft (1) and a water seepage blind pipe (2), wherein a well cover (3) is arranged at a well mouth of the water storage shaft (1), a water level sensor (4) is arranged at a preset depth position in the water storage shaft (1), a water pump (5) is arranged at the bottom of the water storage shaft (1), a water outlet of the water pump (5) is connected to a rainwater collection well through a pipeline (6), when the preset water level is reached in the water storage shaft (1), the water level sensor (4) sends a signal to the water pump (5), and the water pump (5) drains water; the water seepage blind pipe (2) is buried below the root system of a plant, the pipe wall facing the plant is provided with uniform or nonuniform water seepage holes (2.1), the pipe wall is wrapped with geotextile to seal the water seepage holes (2.1), one end pipe orifice of the water seepage blind pipe (2) is sealed, the other end pipe orifice inclines downwards to be in butt joint with the water storage shaft (1), and the butt joint position is higher than the water level sensor (4).
2. The intelligent water-permeable well bore according to claim 1, wherein: the depth of the water storage shaft (1) is 1.5m, and the water storage shaft (1) adopts a polyethylene round pipe with the diameter phi of 800 mm.
3. The intelligent water-permeable well bore according to claim 2, wherein: the water level sensor (4) is arranged on the position, 400mm higher than the bottom of the well, of the inner wall of the water storage shaft (1).
4. The intelligent water-permeable well bore according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of well lid (3) spread and have bionical green planting, the interior top of well lid (3) is installed controller (7) supporting with water level inductor (4).
5. The intelligent water-permeable well bore according to claim 2, wherein: the water seepage blind pipe (2) is a corrugated pipe with the diameter of phi 100 mm.
6. The intelligent water-permeable well bore according to claim 5, wherein: the joint of the water seepage blind pipe (2) and the water storage shaft (1) is fixed by gluing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220479846.8U CN216853345U (en) | 2022-03-07 | 2022-03-07 | Intelligent water seepage shaft |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220479846.8U CN216853345U (en) | 2022-03-07 | 2022-03-07 | Intelligent water seepage shaft |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216853345U true CN216853345U (en) | 2022-07-01 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220479846.8U Active CN216853345U (en) | 2022-03-07 | 2022-03-07 | Intelligent water seepage shaft |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216853345U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-03-07 CN CN202220479846.8U patent/CN216853345U/en active Active
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