CN216853073U

CN216853073U - Fertilizer spreading and loading equipment for landscaping construction

Info

Publication number: CN216853073U
Application number: CN202122528036.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗杰华
Original assignee: Shenzhen Leixin Environment & Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Leixin Environment & Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-20
Filing date: 2021-10-20
Publication date: 2022-07-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses fertilizer spreading equipment for landscaping construction, which comprises a shell, wherein a cavity is arranged in the shell, a crushing chamber is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the cavity, an opening is formed in the lower side of the crushing chamber, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the upper wall of the crushing chamber, a plurality of crushing rods are fixedly arranged on the circumferential direction of the side wall of the lower end of the rotating rod, a fertilizer screening device is arranged in the crushing chamber, a feeding port is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the shell, the feeding port is communicated with the crushing chamber, the lower wall of the shell is arranged in a bucket shape, a spreading port is further formed in the lower wall of the shell, the spreading port is arranged corresponding to the crushing chamber, and a cover plate is further arranged at the spreading port in a covering manner. According to the utility model, the cart is utilized to drive the wheels to rotate, so that the internal fertilizer is crushed, screened and then sown, the problem of caking of the fertilizer is effectively solved, the fertilizer sowing quality is improved, and the fertilizer sowing machine does not need a motor, is energy-saving and environment-friendly.

Description

Fertilizer scattering equipment for landscaping construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of landscaping construction, in particular to fertilizer spreading and loading equipment for landscaping construction.

Background

The fertilizer is a substance which can provide nutrients required by the growth and development of crops, improve the soil property and improve the yield and quality of the crops, and is generally divided into organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer and biological fertilizer, also can be divided into farmyard fertilizer and chemical fertilizer according to the source, is divided into complete fertilizer and incomplete fertilizer according to the amount of the contained nutrients, is divided into direct fertilizer and indirect fertilizer according to the characteristics of fertilizer supply, and is divided into nitrogen fertilizer, potassium fertilizer, trace element fertilizer and rare earth element fertilizer according to the contained components.

However, in the prior art, when the fertilizer is used, the problem of caking often occurs, so that the using effect of the fertilizer is poor, the fertilizer spreading quality is greatly reduced, at the moment, a machine is often required to be used for breaking the caking fertilizer and then spreading the caking fertilizer, the efficiency is greatly reduced, the energy consumption and the cost are improved, and therefore, the fertilizer spreading equipment for landscaping construction is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, such as: the caking influence often can appear in the fertilizer often when using and is executed and scattered the quality, need use the machine to execute again and scatter after broken, has reduced efficiency, has improved the energy consumption, and the afforestation construction that provides is executed with fertilizer and is executed and spread dress equipment.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a afforestation construction is with fertilizer dress equipment of spilling, includes the casing, be provided with the cavity in the casing, the fixed broken room that is provided with of cavity upper wall, the downside of broken room is provided with the opening, just the upper wall of broken room rotates and is provided with the bull stick, the fixed a plurality of broken poles that are provided with of bull stick lower extreme lateral wall circumference, be equipped with fertilizer sieving mechanism in the broken room, the fixed pan feeding mouth that is provided with of casing upper wall, pan feeding mouth and broken room intercommunication set up, the lower wall of casing is the setting of fighting shape, just still seted up on the lower wall of casing and spilt the mouth, it corresponds the setting with broken room to spill the mouth, just it is equipped with the apron to spill a mouthful department lid, the upper wall of casing is still fixed to be provided with and pushes away the handle.

Preferably, the fertilizer sieving device comprises a sieve plate, the sieve plate is arranged at one end, close to the opening, of the crushing chamber in a sliding manner, two sliding openings corresponding to the sieve plate are symmetrically formed in the side wall, close to the opening, of one end of the crushing chamber, and a pushing mechanism corresponding to the sliding openings is arranged on the sieve plate.

Preferably, pushing mechanism includes the driving plate, the fixed one side that sets up at the sieve of driving plate, the upside inner wall of casing rotates and is provided with the transfer line, the fixed runner that is provided with of one end that the transfer line is close to the driving plate, set up the turn trough that corresponds with the runner on the driving plate, the fixed half circle latch that is provided with of circumference on the lateral wall of runner, a plurality of latch grooves that correspond with the latch are seted up to the symmetry on the both sides lateral wall of turn trough, be equipped with the slewing mechanism who corresponds with the transfer line in the cavity.

Preferably, slewing mechanism includes the helical gear, the cavity internal rotation is provided with two drive levers, two the both ends of drive lever all rotate the both sides lateral wall setting of running through the casing, and two the both ends of drive lever are all fixed and are provided with the wheel, one side fixed cover is equipped with drive gear on the drive lever, the one end that the transfer line is close to the driving plate slides and runs through the driving plate setting, set up the bar spout that corresponds with the transfer line on the inner wall of turn trough, the helical gear is fixed to be set up in the one end that the transfer line runs through the driving plate, just helical gear and drive gear meshing set up, still be equipped with the drive mechanism who corresponds with the turn bar on the transfer line.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission belt, two ends of the transmission belt are respectively sleeved on the rotating rod and the transmission rod, the transmission belt penetrates through the side wall of one side of the crushing chamber in a sliding mode, and two sliding openings corresponding to the transmission belt are formed in the side wall of the crushing chamber.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through helical gear and drive gear's cooperation, realized when promoting the automobile body and remove, the wheel rotation can drive the active rod and rotate, thereby can drive the transfer line and rotate, cooperation through runner and rotary trough, the transfer line drives the runner and can drive the driving plate and carry out reciprocating sliding at the rotary trough internal rotation, thereby can drive the sieve and carry out reciprocating sliding, realized the sieve to fertilizer in the crushing chamber and moved, fertilize under the sieve broken good and spill, the effect of spilling of fertilizer has been improved greatly, through setting up the drive belt, it drives the rotary trough rotation to have realized the transfer line, thereby it carries out the breakage to fertilizer to drive broken pole, the removal through the automobile body realizes that the breakage and the screening of fertilizer are executed and spill, the efficiency of spilling has been improved greatly, do not need the machine additionally to participate in the breakage, energy consumption and cost have been practiced thrift.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fertilizer application and installation device for landscaping construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a top view of the structure within the crushing chamber;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the upper wall of the driving plate.

In the figure: 1 shell, 2 crushing chambers, 3 rotating rods, 4 driving rods, 5 wheels, 6 transmission gears, 7 bevel gears, 8 transmission plates, 9 transmission rods, 10 transmission belts, 11 crushing rods, 12 sieve plates, 13 spreading openings, 14 feeding openings, 15 rotating wheels and 16 rotating grooves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a fertilizer spreading and loading device for landscaping construction comprises a housing 1, a cavity is arranged in the housing 1, a crushing chamber 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the cavity, an opening is arranged on the lower side of the crushing chamber 2, a rotating rod 3 is rotatably arranged on the upper wall of the crushing chamber 2, a plurality of crushing rods 11 are circumferentially and fixedly arranged on the side wall of the lower end of the rotating rod 3, a fertilizer sifting device is arranged in the crushing chamber 2 and comprises a sieve plate 12, the sieve plate 12 is slidably arranged at one end of the crushing chamber 2 close to the opening, two sliding openings corresponding to the sieve plate 12 are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of one end of the crushing chamber 2 close to the opening, a pushing mechanism corresponding to the sieve plate 12 is arranged on the sieve plate 12 and comprises a transmission plate 8, the transmission plate 8 is fixedly arranged on one side of the sieve plate 12, a transmission rod 9 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the housing 1, a rotating wheel 15 is fixedly arranged at one end of the transmission rod 9 close to the transmission plate 8, a rotating groove 16 corresponding to the rotating wheel 15 is formed in the transmission plate 8, half circle of latch teeth are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating wheel 15 in the circumferential direction, a plurality of latch tooth grooves corresponding to the latch teeth are symmetrically formed in the side wall of two sides of the rotating groove 16, a rotating mechanism corresponding to the transmission rod 9 is arranged in the cavity, the rotating mechanism comprises a helical gear 7, two driving rods 4 are rotatably arranged in the cavity, two ends of the two driving rods 4 are rotatably arranged to penetrate through the side wall of two sides of the shell 1, wheels 5 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the two driving rods 4, a transmission gear 6 is fixedly sleeved on one driving rod 4, one end, close to the transmission plate 8, of the transmission rod 9 is slidably arranged to penetrate through the transmission plate 8, a strip-shaped sliding opening corresponding to the transmission rod 9 is formed in the inner wall of the rotating groove 16, the helical gear 7 is fixedly arranged at one end, penetrating through the transmission plate 8, of the transmission rod 9, and the helical gear 7 is meshed with the transmission gear 6, the transmission rod 9 is also provided with a transmission mechanism corresponding to the rotating rod 3, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission belt 10, two ends of the transmission belt 10 are respectively sleeved on the rotating rod 3 and the transmission rod 9, the transmission belt 10 is arranged by sliding through one side wall of the crushing chamber 2, the side wall of the crushing chamber 2 is provided with two sliding ports corresponding to the transmission belt 10, the upper wall of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with a material inlet 14, the material inlet 14 is communicated with the crushing chamber 2, the lower wall of the shell 1 is arranged in a bucket shape, the lower wall of the shell 1 is also provided with a spreading port 13, the spreading port 13 is arranged corresponding to the crushing chamber 2, a cover plate is covered at the spreading port 13, the upper wall of the shell 1 is also fixedly provided with a pushing handle, when the vehicle body is pushed to move, the driving rod 4 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the wheel 5, so that the transmission rod 9 can be driven to rotate, and the rotating wheel 15 is matched with the rotating groove 16, the transfer line 9 drives runner 15 and can drive driving plate 8 at the 16 internal rotations in rotary chute and carry out reciprocating sliding, thereby can drive sieve 12 and carry out reciprocating sliding, realized the sieve to fertilizer in broken room 2 and moved, fertilizer undersize broken well and spill, the effect of spilling of fertilizer has been improved greatly, through setting up drive belt 10, it drives the rotation of bull stick 3 to have realized transfer line 9, thereby it carries out the breakage to fertilizer to drive broken pole 11, the breakage and the screening of fertilizer are realized to the removal through the automobile body and are spied, the efficiency of spilling has been improved greatly, do not need the machine additionally to participate in the breakage, energy consumption and cost have been practiced thrift.

In the utility model, when fertilizer is spread, the vehicle body is pushed to a zone needing fertilizer application, the cover plate at the spreading opening 13 is opened, the fertilizer is added into the crushing chamber 2 through the feed inlet 14 to push the vehicle body to move forward, at the moment, the wheels 5 rotate to drive the driving rod 4 to rotate, so as to drive the transmission gear 6 to rotate, the transmission rod 9 can be driven to rotate through the cooperation of the transmission gear 6 and the bevel gear 7, the transmission rod 9 drives the rotating wheel 15 to rotate in the rotating groove 16, so as to drive the transmission plate 8 to slide back and forth, so as to drive the sieve plate 12 to slide back and forth, so as to realize the sieving of the fertilizer in the crushing chamber 2, the crushed fertilizer is sieved and spread through the spreading opening 13, the fertilizer spreading effect is greatly improved, when the transmission rod 9 rotates, the rotating rod 3 is also driven to rotate through the cooperation of the transmission belt 10, so as to drive the crushing rod 11 to rotate in the crushing chamber 2, the fertilizer is crushed without machines, so that energy consumption is saved, and cost is reduced.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The fertilizer spreading and loading equipment for landscaping construction comprises a shell (1) and is characterized in that a cavity is arranged in the shell (1), a crushing chamber (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the cavity, an opening is formed in the lower side of the crushing chamber (2), a rotating rod (3) is rotatably arranged on the upper wall of the crushing chamber (2), a plurality of crushing rods (11) are fixedly arranged on the lower end side wall of the rotating rod (3) in the circumferential direction, a fertilizer screening device is arranged in the crushing chamber (2), a feeding port (14) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the shell (1), the feeding port (14) is communicated with the crushing chamber (2), the lower wall of the shell (1) is in a bucket shape, a spreading port (13) is further formed in the lower wall of the shell (1), the spreading port (13) is arranged corresponding to the crushing chamber (2), and a cover plate is arranged at the spreading port (13), the upper wall of the shell (1) is also fixedly provided with a push handle.

2. A fertilizer spreading and loading apparatus for landscaping construction according to claim 1, wherein the fertilizer sifting device comprises a sieve plate (12), the sieve plate (12) is slidably disposed at one end of the crushing chamber (2) near the opening, two sliding openings corresponding to the sieve plate (12) are symmetrically disposed on the side wall of the end of the crushing chamber (2) near the opening, and a pushing mechanism corresponding to the sliding openings is disposed on the sieve plate (12).

3. The fertilizer spreading and loading device for the garden greening construction according to claim 2, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises a transmission plate (8), the transmission plate (8) is fixedly arranged on one side of the sieve plate (12), a transmission rod (9) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the shell (1), a rotating wheel (15) is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the transmission plate (8), of the transmission rod (9), a rotating groove (16) corresponding to the rotating wheel (15) is formed in the transmission plate (8), a half circle of clamping teeth are circumferentially and fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating wheel (15), a plurality of clamping tooth grooves corresponding to the clamping teeth are symmetrically formed in the side wall of two sides of the rotating groove (16), and a rotating mechanism corresponding to the transmission rod (9) is arranged in the cavity.

4. A fertilizer spreading and loading device for landscaping construction according to claim 3, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a bevel gear (7), two driving rods (4) are rotatably arranged in the cavity, two ends of the two driving rods (4) are rotatably arranged to penetrate through the side walls of the two sides of the housing (1), wheels (5) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the two driving rods (4), a transmission gear (6) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the driving rod (4), one end of the transmission rod (9) close to the transmission plate (8) is arranged to penetrate through the transmission plate (8) in a sliding manner, a strip-shaped sliding opening corresponding to the transmission rod (9) is formed in the inner wall of the rotating groove (16), the bevel gear (7) is fixedly arranged at one end of the transmission rod (9) penetrating through the transmission plate (8), and the bevel gear (7) is meshed with the transmission gear (6), and the transmission rod (9) is also provided with a transmission mechanism corresponding to the rotating rod (3).

5. A fertilizer spreading and loading device for landscaping construction according to claim 4, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission belt (10), two ends of the transmission belt (10) are respectively sleeved on the rotating rod (3) and the transmission rod (9), the transmission belt (10) is slidably arranged through one side wall of the crushing chamber (2), and two sliding openings corresponding to the transmission belt (10) are formed in the side wall of the crushing chamber (2).