CN210641382U

CN210641382U - Fertilizer scattering device for vegetable planting

Info

Publication number: CN210641382U
Application number: CN201920973857.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李志凯; 李小艳; 张西琴; 张树梅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-06-26
Filing date: 2019-06-26
Publication date: 2020-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable planting spills device with fertilizer, including the base, the base is close to left upper end fixedly connected with and spills the storage bucket, is equipped with the logical groove of inside and outside intercommunication on the base, spills storage bucket bottom and leads to groove intercommunication setting, spills to be equipped with the stirring piece in the storage bucket, and base upper end fixedly connected with carries the piece, carries the piece to be connected with stirring transmission, carries the piece and spills the storage bucket intercommunication setting, and the base lower extreme is equipped with a plurality of moving members. The utility model discloses a driving motor drives the auger delivery pole and rotates, make the fertilizer of putting in the chute feeder carry to the slope opening along with auger delivery pole's rotation in, and via the deflector landing to spilling the storage bucket in, replace artifical manual material loading, time saving and labor saving, through the electronic driven action wheel of belt drive of drive and rotate from the driving wheel, thereby drive the puddler rotation on the connecting rod, smash the fertilizer that spills in the storage bucket to adding, prevent that the fertilizer after the caking from piling up on vegetables, avoid vegetables to cross fertile root and burn to die.

Description

Fertilizer scattering device for vegetable planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vegetable planting technical field especially relates to a vegetable planting spills device with fertilizer.

Background

In order to meet the needs of agricultural modernization development, chemical fertilizer production is developing towards high-efficiency compounding besides continuously increasing yield, and is developing in combination with fertilization mechanization, fertilizer transportation pipelining and water-fertilizer sprinkling irrigation instrumentation, and many chemical fertilizers also tend to be made into fluid fertilizers, and trace element fertilizers and pesticides are doped into the fluid fertilizers, so that the fluid fertilizers become multifunctional compound fertilizers which are convenient for pipeline transportation, fertilization and irrigation.

The current fertilizer injection unit needs artifical manual material loading, wastes time and energy, and solid-state fertilizer agglomerates easily, can pile up on field vegetables during the fertilization, causes vegetables too fertile and leads to the root to burn to die, proposes a vegetable planting and spills the device with fertilizer and solves above-mentioned problem now.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a fertilizer spreading device for vegetable planting.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fertilizer scattering device for vegetable planting, includes the base, the base is close to left upper end fixedly connected with and spills the storage bucket, be equipped with the logical groove of inside and outside intercommunication on the base, spill storage bucket bottom and lead to groove intercommunication setting, spill and be equipped with the stirring piece in the storage bucket, base upper end fixedly connected with carries the piece, carry the piece to be connected with the transmission of stirring piece, carry the piece and spill the storage bucket intercommunication setting, the base lower extreme is equipped with a plurality of moving members.

Preferably, the stirring part comprises an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the scattering barrel and close to the upper end of the left side, a connecting rod penetrates through the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate in a rotating mode, the connecting rod extends into the scattering barrel, the connecting rod is located on the annular side wall in the scattering barrel and fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods, one end of the connecting rod located above the L-shaped plate is coaxially fixedly connected with a driven wheel, and the driven wheel is in transmission connection with the conveying part.

Preferably, the conveying part comprises a feeding groove fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, the feeding groove is tightly attached to the right side of the scattering barrel, the feeding groove is communicated with the scattering barrel, a spiral conveying rod penetrates through the top surface of the feeding groove in a rotating mode, the lower end of the spiral conveying rod is connected with the bottom of the feeding groove in a rotating mode, the spiral conveying rod is located at one end outside the feeding groove and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a driving wheel, the driving wheel is connected with a driven wheel in a belt transmission mode, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding groove, a driving shaft of the driving motor is arranged downwards, and the driving shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the spiral conveying rod.

Preferably, an inclined opening which is communicated with the inside and the outside is formed in the inner wall of the left side, close to the top surface, of the feeding groove, the bottom of the inclined opening is connected with a guide plate in a sealing mode, and the lower end of the guide plate extends to the position above the material scattering barrel.

Preferably, the moving member includes a plurality of U templates of fixed connection in base lower extreme, the opening of U template sets up down, and is a plurality of equal sliding connection has same movable block, two with one side on the left and right sides inner wall of U template rotate between the movable block and run through and be equipped with same root pivot, the pivot is close to around one of both sides serve equal coaxial fixedly connected with gyro wheel.

Preferably, all be equipped with the spout on the left and right sides inner wall of U template, two equal sliding connection has assorted slider with it in the spout, two the one end that the spout was kept away from to the slider respectively with the movable block about both ends lateral wall fixed connection, spout top surface fixedly connected with gag lever post, the gag lever post run through the slider setting and with the bottom fixed connection of spout, the slider is located the equal fixedly connected with spring in both ends about in the spout, two the spring all is fixed cup joint on the gag lever post and respectively with the top surface and the bottom fixed connection of spout.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, its beneficial effect does:

1. drive the auger delivery pole through driving motor and rotate for put in fertilizer in the chute feeder carries to the slope opening along with auger delivery pole's rotation in, and via the deflector landing to in spilling the storage bucket, replace artifical manual material loading, labour saving and time saving.

2. Through the electronic driven action wheel that drives the belt transmission of drive and rotate from the driving wheel to drive the puddler rotation on the connecting rod, spill the fertilizer in the storage bucket to adding and smash, prevent that the fertilizer after the caking from piling up on vegetables, avoid vegetables to cross fertile root and burn to die.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective schematic view of a fertilizer spreading device for vegetable planting according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of B in fig. 1.

In the figure: the automatic feeding device comprises a base 1, a material scattering barrel 2, a through groove 3, a stirring piece 4, a conveying piece 5, a moving piece 6, a 7L-shaped plate, a connecting rod 8, a stirring rod 9, a driven wheel 10, a feeding groove 11, a spiral conveying rod 12, a driving wheel 13, a driving motor 14, an inclined opening 15, a guide plate 16, a U-shaped plate 17, a movable block 18, a rotating shaft 19, an idler wheel 20, a sliding groove 21, a sliding block 22, a limiting rod 23 and a spring 24.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a fertilizer scattering device for vegetable planting, including base 1, base 1 is close to left upper end fixedly connected with and spills storage bucket 2, be equipped with logical groove 3 of inside and outside intercommunication on base 1, spill storage bucket 2 bottom and lead to 3 intercommunication settings, spill storage bucket 2 and be equipped with stirring piece 4, stirring piece 4 includes fixed connection in spills storage bucket 2 and is close to the L template 7 of left side upper end, L template 7's horizontal segment rotates and runs through and is equipped with connecting rod 8, connecting rod 8 extends to in spilling storage bucket 2, connecting rod 8 is located and spills a plurality of puddlers 9 of fixedly connected with on the annular lateral wall of storage bucket 2, puddler 9 can stir the fertilizer of caking and smash, connecting rod 8 is located one of L template 7 top and serves coaxial fixedly connected with from driving wheel 10, from driving wheel 10 with carry 5 transmission to be.

The upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a conveying part 5, the conveying part 5 is in transmission connection with a stirring part 4, the conveying part 5 comprises a feeding groove 11 fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, the feeding groove 11 is used for containing fertilizer, the feeding groove 11 is closely attached to the right side of the scattering barrel 2, the feeding groove 11 is communicated with the scattering barrel 2, a spiral conveying rod 12 is arranged on the top surface of the feeding groove 11 in a rotating and penetrating mode, the spiral conveying rod 12 is used for conveying the fertilizer in the feeding groove 11, the lower end of the spiral conveying rod 12 is in rotation connection with the bottom of the feeding groove 11, a driving wheel 13 is coaxially and fixedly connected to one end, located outside the feeding groove 11, of the spiral conveying rod 12, the driving wheel 13 is connected with a driven wheel 10 through belt transmission, the driving motor 14 drives the driving wheel 13 on the spiral conveying rod 12 to rotate, the driving wheel 13 drives the driven wheel 10 of the belt, no repeated description is given here, the upper end of the feeding chute 11 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 14, and the model of the driving motor 14 is as follows: Y80M1-2, the drive shaft of driving motor 14 sets up downwards, and the drive shaft of driving motor 14 and auger delivery pole 12 fixed connection.

Carry 5 and spill storage bucket 2 intercommunication setting, the chute feeder 11 is equipped with the slope opening 15 of inside and outside intercommunication on being close to the left side inner wall of top surface, slope opening 15's bottom sealing connection has deflector 16, the lower extreme of deflector 16 extends to spilling storage bucket 2 top, slope opening 15 and deflector 16 are used for the leading-in storage bucket 2 that spills of fertilizer that auger delivery pole 12 carried, base 1 lower extreme is equipped with a plurality of moving members 6, moving member 6 includes a plurality of U template 17 of fixed connection at the base 1 lower extreme, the opening of U template 17 sets up down, equal sliding connection has same movable block 18 on the left and right sides inner wall of a plurality of U template 17, it runs through and is equipped with same root pivot 19 to rotate between two movable block 18 with one side, pivot 19 is close to the equal coaxial fixedly connected with gyro wheel 20 in one of serving of front.

All be equipped with spout 21 on U template 17's the left and right sides inner wall, equal sliding connection has assorted slider 22 with it in two spout 21, the one end that spout 21 was kept away from to two slider 22 respectively with movable block 18 about both ends lateral wall fixed connection, spout 21 top surface fixedly connected with gag lever post 23, gag lever post 23 run through slider 22 set up and with spout 21's bottom fixed connection, slider 22 is located the equal fixedly connected with spring 24 in the upper and lower both ends of spout 21, two spring 24 all fix cup joint on gag lever post 23 and respectively with spout 21's top surface and bottom fixed connection, the elastic property of spring 24 cushions the effort that receives when gyro wheel 20 removes, and then promote the stability of scattering the device.

When the utility model is used, fertilizer is poured into the feeding groove 11 manually, the driving motor 14 is started to drive the spiral conveying rod 12 in the feeding groove 11 to rotate, so that the fertilizer in the feeding groove 11 is conveyed into the inclined opening 15 along with the rotation of the spiral conveying rod 12, and the fertilizer slides into the scattering barrel 2 through the guide plate 16 sealed at the bottom of the inclined opening 15, manual feeding is replaced, time and labor are saved, the spiral conveying rod 12 rotates and simultaneously drives the driving wheel 13 to rotate, so that the driving wheel 13 drives the driven wheel 10 connected with the driving wheel through belt transmission to rotate, thereby driving the stirring rod 9 on the connecting rod 8 to rotate, and timely crushing the fertilizer added into the scattering barrel 2, preventing the fertilizer from being accumulated on vegetables after caking, avoiding the roots from burning due to over-fertilization, when the scattering device is moved, when the roller 20 moves to touch with stones in the field, the roller 20 drives the rotating shaft 19 and the movable block 18, and drive slider 22 and move on gag lever post 23 in spout 21 for the effort that receives when gyro wheel 20 removes transmits to spring 24 on gag lever post 23 on, makes spring 24's elastic property can carry out effectual buffering to the effort, and then effectively promotes the stability of scattering the device.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer scattering device for vegetable planting, includes base (1), its characterized in that, base (1) is close to left upper end fixedly connected with and scatters storage bucket (2), be equipped with logical groove (3) of inside and outside intercommunication on base (1), scatter storage bucket (2) bottom and lead to groove (3) intercommunication setting, it is equipped with stirring piece (4) in storage bucket (2) to scatter, base (1) upper end fixedly connected with carries piece (5), carry piece (5) and be connected with stirring piece (4) transmission, carry piece (5) and scatter storage bucket (2) intercommunication setting, base (1) lower extreme is equipped with a plurality of moving members (6).

2. A fertilizer spreading device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein the stirring member (4) comprises an L-shaped plate (7) fixedly connected to the spreading barrel (2) near the upper end of the left side, a connecting rod (8) is arranged through the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate (7) in a rotating manner, the connecting rod (8) extends into the spreading barrel (2), a plurality of stirring rods (9) are fixedly connected to the annular side wall of the connecting rod (8) in the spreading barrel (2), a driven wheel (10) is coaxially and fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (8) above the L-shaped plate (7), and the driven wheel (10) is in transmission connection with the conveying member (5).

3. The fertilizer spreading device for vegetable planting according to claim 2, wherein the conveying member (5) comprises a feeding groove (11) fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1), the feeding groove (11) is closely arranged on the right side of the spreading barrel (2), the feeding groove (11) is communicated with the spreading barrel (2), a spiral conveying rod (12) is rotatably arranged on the top surface of the feeding groove (11) in a penetrating manner, the lower end of the spiral conveying rod (12) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the feeding groove (11), a driving wheel (13) is coaxially and fixedly connected to one end of the spiral conveying rod (12) positioned outside the feeding groove (11), the driving wheel (13) is connected with the driven wheel (10) through a belt in a transmission manner, a driving motor (14) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding groove (11), and a driving shaft of the driving motor (14) is arranged downwards, and a driving shaft of the driving motor (14) is fixedly connected with the spiral conveying rod (12).

4. A fertilizer spreading device for vegetable planting according to claim 3, wherein the left inner wall of the feed chute (11) near the top surface is provided with an inclined opening (15) which is communicated with the inside and the outside, the bottom of the inclined opening (15) is hermetically connected with a guide plate (16), and the lower end of the guide plate (16) extends to the upper part of the spreading barrel (2).

5. The fertilizer spreading device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein the moving member (6) comprises a plurality of U-shaped plates (17) fixedly connected to the lower end of the base (1), the openings of the U-shaped plates (17) are arranged downward, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the U-shaped plates (17) are respectively and slidably connected with a same movable block (18), a same rotating shaft (19) is arranged between the two movable blocks (18) on the same side in a rotating mode, and one end of the rotating shaft (19) close to the front side and the rear side is coaxially and fixedly connected with a roller (20).

6. A fertilizer spreading device for vegetable planting according to claim 5, wherein sliding grooves (21) are formed in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the U-shaped plate (17), sliding blocks (22) matched with the sliding grooves are connected in the two sliding grooves (21) in a sliding mode, one ends, far away from the sliding grooves (21), of the two sliding blocks (22) are fixedly connected with the side walls of the left end and the right end of the movable block (18) respectively, limiting rods (23) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the sliding grooves (21), the limiting rods (23) penetrate through the sliding blocks (22) and are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the sliding grooves (21), springs (24) are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end, located in the sliding grooves (21), of the sliding blocks (22), and the two springs (24) are fixedly sleeved on the limiting rods (23) and are fixedly connected with the top surface and the bottom of the sliding grooves (.