CN211931336U - Ditching fertilization earthing all-in-one - Google Patents
Ditching fertilization earthing all-in-one Download PDFInfo
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- CN211931336U CN211931336U CN201922439979.3U CN201922439979U CN211931336U CN 211931336 U CN211931336 U CN 211931336U CN 201922439979 U CN201922439979 U CN 201922439979U CN 211931336 U CN211931336 U CN 211931336U
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- storage hopper
- fertilizing
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a ditching fertilization earthing all-in-one, including the four-wheel car, the four-wheel car top is provided with the storage hopper, and the bottom is provided with the ditching sword, the storage hopper is from last (mixing) shaft and lower (mixing) shaft of having set gradually under to, go up (mixing) shaft and lower (mixing) shaft and rotate with the storage hopper and be connected, one end is passed the storage hopper and is followed belt pulley connection, upward be provided with the stirring wing on (mixing) shaft and the lower (mixing) shaft, all concentric coaxial main belt pulley that is provided with on one of them front wheel of four-wheel car and one of them rear wheel, main belt pulley is wrapped up by the belt with following the belt pulley, the storage hopper down dip is provided with the spout, the spout low side extends to the four-wheel. The ditching, fertilizing and soil covering all-in-one machine can combine ditching, fertilizing and soil covering together, so that the efficiency is higher.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, indicate a ditching fertilization earthing all-in-one very much.
Background
China is a big agricultural country in the world, and agriculture is an important industrial department in national economy. Agricultural machinery is important mechanical equipment for increasing farming efficiency, and although a large amount of agricultural machinery is available at present, an all-in-one machine capable of combining ditching, fertilizing and earthing does not exist in the existing agricultural machinery, so that the all-in-one machine for ditching, fertilizing and earthing is continued in order to improve the working efficiency of the agricultural machinery.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at improving and innovating the shortcoming and the problem that exist among the background art, provide one kind and can combine ditching fertilization earthing all-in-one together ditching, fertilization, earthing.
The technical scheme of the utility model a structure a ditching fertilization earthing all-in-one, including the four-wheel car, the four-wheel car top is provided with the storage hopper, and the bottom is provided with the ditching sword, the storage hopper is from last to having set gradually (mixing) shaft and lower (mixing) shaft down, (mixing) shaft and lower (mixing) shaft and storage hopper rotation connection down, and one end is passed the storage hopper and is followed belt pulley connection, upward be provided with the stirring wing on (mixing) shaft and the lower (mixing) shaft, all concentric coaxial main belt pulley that is provided with on one of them front wheel of four-wheel car and one of them rear wheel, main belt pulley is cup jointed by the belt with following the belt pulley, the storage hopper has the spout that has a down dip, the spout low side extends to the four-wheel car rear of a vehicle.
Preferably, the spout low end is articulated with the four-wheel car, and high-end is articulated with the piston rod of cylinder, the cylinder body and the four-wheel car of cylinder are articulated, the discharging pipe of storage hopper is located spout high-end top.
Preferably, four-wheel vehicle afterbody symmetry is provided with two tail rods, the tail rod front end all is connected with the four-wheel vehicle, and the rear end extends behind to the car, and the rear end is close to gradually, the tail rod rear end all rotates and is provided with the earthing wheel, the earthing wheel is symmetrical each other.
Preferably, the front end of the four-wheel vehicle is hinged to the tractor, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the tractor, a cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the tractor, and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the four-wheel vehicle.
Preferably, the ditching cutter is crescent-shaped, and the horizontal section is V-shaped.
Preferably, the two sides of the sliding groove are provided with baffle plates, and the inclined surface of the sliding groove is provided with more than four layers of steps.
Preferably, an on-off valve is arranged on the discharge pipe.
Preferably, a support is arranged between the storage hopper and the four-wheel vehicle, the upper end of the support is connected with the storage hopper, and the lower end of the support is connected with the four-wheel vehicle.
The utility model has the advantages and beneficial effect:
this ditching fertilization earthing all-in-one can combine ditching, fertilization, earthing together to improve agricultural machine's work efficiency, this ditching fertilization earthing all-in-one simple structure is fit for the large tracts of land and promotes moreover.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the storage hopper.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the front wheel of the four-wheel vehicle when assembled with the primary pulley.
Fig. 4 is a top view of the chute.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the trenching knife.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the tail rod when assembled.
Description of the figures:
1-four-wheel vehicle, 2-storage hopper, 3-ditching cutter, 4-upper stirring shaft, 5-lower stirring shaft, 6-main belt pulley, 7-auxiliary belt pulley, 8-belt, 9-chute, 10-air cylinder, 11-tail rod, 12-soil covering wheel, 13-hydraulic cylinder, 14-baffle, 15-ladder, 16-switch valve, 17-bracket, 18-front wheel, 19-rear wheel, 20-discharge pipe and 21-stirring wing.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. The invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "disposed" or "connected" to another element, it can be directly disposed or connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description presented herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 6, the ditching, fertilizing and earthing integrated machine comprises a four-wheel vehicle 1, and is characterized in that a storage hopper 2 is arranged above the four-wheel vehicle 1, a ditching cutter 3 is arranged at the bottom of the four-wheel vehicle, an upper stirring shaft 4 and a lower stirring shaft 5 are sequentially arranged on the storage hopper 2 from top to bottom, the upper stirring shaft 4 and the lower stirring shaft 5 are rotatably connected with the storage hopper 2, one ends of the upper stirring shaft 4 and the lower stirring shaft 5 penetrate through the storage hopper 2 and are connected with a belt pulley 7, stirring wings are arranged on the upper stirring shaft 4 and the lower stirring shaft 5, a main belt pulley 6 is concentrically and coaxially arranged on one of front wheels 18 and one of rear wheels 19 of the four-wheel vehicle 1, the main belt pulley 6 and the auxiliary belt pulley 7 are wrapped by a belt 8, a chute 9 is obliquely arranged below the storage hopper 2, the lower end of the chute 9 extends to the tail end of the four, the tail of the four-wheel vehicle 1 is symmetrically provided with two tail rods 11, the front ends of the tail rods 11 are connected with the four-wheel vehicle 1, the rear ends of the tail rods extend towards the rear of the four-wheel vehicle, the rear ends of the tail rods are gradually close to each other, the rear ends of the tail rods 11 are rotatably provided with soil covering wheels 12, and the soil covering wheels 12 are symmetrical to each other.
The utility model discloses a working process and principle:
the four-wheel vehicle 1 moves forwards, the ditching cutter 3 ditches the soil, the front wheel 18 and the rear wheel 19 of the moving four-wheel vehicle 1 rotate, the main belt pulley 6 arranged on the front wheel 18 and the rear wheel 19 also rotates along with the rotation of the front wheel 18 and the rear wheel 19, the rotating main belt pulley 6 drives the stirring shaft to rotate through the belt 8 and the belt pulley 7, because the stirring shaft is provided with the stirring wings, the stirring wings 21 can stir the fertilizer in the storage hopper 2, so that the fertilizer is stirred more uniformly, the fertilizer after being stirred uniformly falls onto the chute 9 from the storage hopper 2, because the tail end of the chute 9 and the ditching cutter 3 are on the same vertical plane, the fertilizer falling from the chute 9 can accurately fall into the ditch, and the rear end of the tail rod 11 extends towards the rear of the vehicle and gradually approaches to the rear, so that the soil covering wheel 12 can provide a middle thrust to the soil and push the soil to the ditch formed by the ditching cutter 3, thus the soil covers the fertilized ditch, thereby continuously completing ditching, fertilizing and earthing, and planting the needed agricultural action after earthing. Wherein, the earthing wheel 12 rotates and connects and can reduce earthing wheel's resistance.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, the lower end of the chute 9 is hinged to the four-wheel vehicle 1, the higher end of the chute is hinged to the piston rod of the cylinder 10, the cylinder body of the cylinder 10 is hinged to the four-wheel vehicle 1, and the discharge pipe 20 of the storage hopper 2 is located above the higher end of the chute 9. The cylinder 10 is responsible for the angle of inclination of the chute 9.
Example 3
In addition to embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, the front end of the four-wheel vehicle 1 is hinged to a towing vehicle, the towing vehicle is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 13, a cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 13 is hinged to the towing vehicle, and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 13 is hinged to the four-wheel vehicle 1. The tractor is responsible for drawing the four-wheel vehicle 1 and moving, because the front end of the four-wheel vehicle 1 is articulated with the tractor, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 13 is articulated with the four-wheel vehicle 1, therefore, the hydraulic cylinder 13 can control the tilting of the four-wheel vehicle 1, when the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 13 contracts, the front wheel 18 of the four-wheel vehicle 1 lands, the rear wheel 19 is off the ground, thereby the ditching cutter 3 and the soil covering wheel 12 leave the bottom surface, thereby the ditching cutter 3 and the soil covering wheel 12 are prevented from influencing the carrying of the four-wheel vehicle 1, and therefore, the carrying of the whole ditching, fertilizing and.
Example 4
In addition to the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the ditching blade 3 is crescent-shaped, and the horizontal section is V-shaped. The horizontal section of the ditching cutter 3 is V-shaped, so that when ditching is carried out on the land, the soil is naturally pushed to the two sides of the ditching cutter 3 to form ditches.
Example 5
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, baffles 14 are arranged on both sides of the chute 9, and the inclined surface of the chute 9 is provided with more than four layers of steps 15. Baffle 14 prevents that the chemical fertilizer from dropping from 9 both sides of spout, when the chemical fertilizer drops from ladder 15, can scatter under the effect of gravity again to make the chemical fertilizer that finally drops more disperse evenly.
Example 6
In addition to example 2, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the tapping pipe 20 is provided with an on-off valve 16. The switching valve 16 controls the tapping pipe 20 to open and close.
Example 7
In addition to the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, a bracket 17 is provided between the storage hopper 2 and the four-wheel vehicle 1, the upper end of the bracket 17 is connected with the storage hopper 2, and the lower end is connected with the four-wheel vehicle 1. The bracket 17 serves as a support.
Claims (8)
1. The ditching, fertilizing and earthing integrated machine comprises a four-wheel vehicle (1) and is characterized in that a storage hopper (2) is arranged above the four-wheel vehicle (1), a ditching cutter (3) is arranged at the bottom of the four-wheel vehicle, an upper stirring shaft (4) and a lower stirring shaft (5) are sequentially arranged on the storage hopper (2) from top to bottom, the upper stirring shaft (4) and the lower stirring shaft (5) are rotatably connected with the storage hopper (2), one ends of the upper stirring shaft (4) and the lower stirring shaft (5) penetrate through the storage hopper (2) to be connected with a driven belt pulley (7), stirring wings (21) are arranged on the upper stirring shaft (4) and the lower stirring shaft (5), a main belt pulley (6) is coaxially arranged on one of front wheels (18) and one of rear wheels (19) of the four-wheel vehicle (1), the main belt pulley (6) and the driven belt pulley (7) are wrapped by a belt (8), and a, the lower end of the sliding chute (9) extends to the tail of the four-wheel vehicle (1), and the tail end of the sliding chute (9) and the ditching knife (3) are on the same vertical plane.
2. A ditching, fertilizing and soil-covering all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower end of the chute (9) is hinged with the four-wheel vehicle (1), the higher end of the chute is hinged with the piston rod of the cylinder (10), the cylinder body of the cylinder (10) is hinged with the four-wheel vehicle (1), and the discharge pipe (20) of the storage hopper (2) is located above the higher end of the chute (9).
3. A ditching, fertilizing and soil covering all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein two tail rods (11) are symmetrically arranged at the tail of the four-wheel vehicle (1), the front ends of the tail rods (11) are connected with the four-wheel vehicle (1), the rear ends of the tail rods extend towards the rear of the vehicle, the rear ends of the tail rods are gradually close to each other, soil covering wheels (12) are rotatably arranged at the rear ends of the tail rods (11), and the soil covering wheels (12) are symmetrical to each other.
4. A ditching, fertilizing and soil covering all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the front end of the four-wheel vehicle (1) is hinged with a tractor, a hydraulic cylinder (13) is arranged on the tractor, the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder (13) is hinged with the tractor, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (13) is hinged with the four-wheel vehicle (1).
5. A ditching, fertilizing and soil-covering all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ditching cutter (3) is crescent shaped, and the horizontal section is V-shaped.
6. A ditching, fertilizing and soil-covering all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein baffles (14) are arranged on two sides of the chute (9), and more than four layers of steps (15) are arranged on the inclined surface of the chute (9).
7. A ditching, fertilizing and soil-covering all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the discharging pipe (20) is provided with a switch valve (16).
8. A ditching, fertilizing and soil covering all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a support (17) is arranged between the storage hopper (2) and the four-wheel vehicle (1), the upper end of the support (17) is connected with the storage hopper (2), and the lower end is connected with the four-wheel vehicle (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922439979.3U CN211931336U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Ditching fertilization earthing all-in-one |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922439979.3U CN211931336U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Ditching fertilization earthing all-in-one |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211931336U true CN211931336U (en) | 2020-11-17 |
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ID=73188322
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922439979.3U Active CN211931336U (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Ditching fertilization earthing all-in-one |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN211931336U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112655334A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-16 | 福建亚太中润科技服务有限公司 | A supply fertilizer injection unit for tealeaves is planted |
| CN115299227A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-11-08 | 中国农业大学 | Variable fertilizer applicator |
-
2019
- 2019-12-30 CN CN201922439979.3U patent/CN211931336U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112655334A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-16 | 福建亚太中润科技服务有限公司 | A supply fertilizer injection unit for tealeaves is planted |
| CN115299227A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-11-08 | 中国农业大学 | Variable fertilizer applicator |
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