CN207652922U - A kind of greenhouse strawberry Bedder lister - Google Patents

A kind of greenhouse strawberry Bedder lister Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207652922U
CN207652922U CN201721890287.5U CN201721890287U CN207652922U CN 207652922 U CN207652922 U CN 207652922U CN 201721890287 U CN201721890287 U CN 201721890287U CN 207652922 U CN207652922 U CN 207652922U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
conveying device
trench digging
longeron
conveyer belt
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721890287.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐迪娟
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Beijing Vocational College of Agriculture
Original Assignee
Beijing Vocational College of Agriculture
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Vocational College of Agriculture filed Critical Beijing Vocational College of Agriculture
Priority to CN201721890287.5U priority Critical patent/CN207652922U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207652922U publication Critical patent/CN207652922U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of greenhouse strawberry Bedder lister of the utility model, frame top are equipped with suspension arrangement connection tractor;Bottom of the frame is separately installed with trench digging and throws native device, soil collection device and soil conveying device from front to back.The soil collection device moves forwards under the induced effect of tractor, scoops up Zinc fractions furrow.The trench digging is thrown native device and is driven by power output device, drives trench digging rotor rotation, realizes and ditch and the soil dished out is transported to soil conveying device.Soil conveying device is that the conveyer belt of rotation is driven by roller, tilting, is driven by power output device, power transmission transmission.The soil fallen on soil conveying device conveyer belt is passed up by soil conveying device, so that soil is dropped down onto Bedder lister both sides outward by conveyer belt top and forms ridge top.The utility model is suitable for the operating environment of the narrow complexity of greenhouse, and resistance is small, power consumption is low, reliability is high, is not likely to produce soil accumulated plugging phenomenon.

Description

A kind of greenhouse strawberry Bedder lister
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, more particularly to a kind of greenhouse strawberry Bedder lister.
Background technology
Most of domestic greenhouse growing area is small plot, and narrow terrain, job requirements are diversified, and landform is unfavorable In machine transfer, turn around, and agriculture requirement is complicated and changeable.The general more difficult adaptation greenhouse operation of bull ditcher needs It asks, traditional Mini-type ditching machine and plough Bedder lister, resistance is larger and operating difficulties;Vertical rotating Bedder lister hinders Power is small, but soil is shed be short of power outward, is also easy to produce soil accumulated plugging, influences the reliability of equipment.The grass of greenhouse Certain kind of berries plantation generally uses ridge culture.
Strawberry mechanized cultivation Industry is taken a broad view of, a kind of operating environment suitable for the narrow complexity of greenhouse is badly in need of, And it can meet that resistance is small, power consumption is low and be not likely to produce a kind of greenhouse strawberry trench digging of soil accumulated plugging phenomenon and build Ridge machine.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model proposes a kind of operating environment suitable for the narrow complexity of greenhouse, and energy Meet a kind of greenhouse strawberry trench digging ridging that resistance is small, power consumption is low and is not likely to produce soil accumulated plugging phenomenon Machine.
A kind of greenhouse strawberry Bedder lister of the utility model, it is dilatory that frame top is equipped with suspension arrangement connection Machine;Bottom of the frame is separately installed with trench digging and throws native device, soil collection device and soil conveying device from front to back.
The collection outs open of the soil collection device is arranged forward, is moved forwards under the induced effect of tractor, Scoop up Zinc fractions furrow.The trench digging is thrown native device and is driven by power output device, and the trench digging rotor of both sides is driven to rotate, and leads to The furrow-opening cutter blade on trench digging rotor is crossed, realizes and the soil that trench digging is dished out in the process is transported to soil conveying device while trench digging In.Soil conveying device has two sets, to drive the conveyer belt of rotation, and the conveyer belt phase of two sets of soil conveying devices by roller To being obliquely installed;Soil conveying device is driven by power output device, is driven by power transmission.Pass through soil conveying device The soil fallen on soil conveying device conveyer belt is passed up, until in soil conveying device behind conveyer belt top, by defeated It send band to drop down onto Bedder lister both sides outward and forms ridge top.
The utility model has the advantage of:
1, the utility model greenhouse strawberry Bedder lister ridging, it can be achieved that greenhouse strawberry cultivating is ditched, has Conducive to the development of promotion greenhouse strawberry mechanized cultivation technology.
2, the utility model greenhouse strawberry Bedder lister, simple in structure, operation is flexible, and soil is transported to ridge in time On, prevent soil accumulation obstruction ditching machine from advancing, resistance is small, and anti-blocking ability is strong;
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model greenhouse strawberry Bedder lister structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model greenhouse strawberry Bedder lister structure schematic rear view;
Fig. 3 is that the trench digging of the utility model greenhouse strawberry Bedder lister throws native apparatus structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 be the utility model greenhouse strawberry Bedder lister soil conveying device in support roller mounting means show It is intended to.
1- rack 2- suspension arrangement 3- power transmissions
4- trench diggings throw native device 5- soil collection device 6- soil conveying devices
101- main beam 102- pair crossbeam 103- longerons
104- support plate 201- front tension bar 202- back stays
203- lug 301- gearbox 302- main speed reduction boxs
401- furrow-opening cutter blades 402- trench digging rotor 501- belt pulleys
502- transmission belt 601- conveyer belt 602- home rolls
603- support roller 701- soil collects shovel 702- and shovels frame
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The utility model greenhouse strawberry Bedder lister, including rack 1, suspension arrangement 2, power output device 3, open Ditch throws native device 4, power transmission 5, soil conveying device 6 and soil collection device 7, as shown in Figure 1.
As shown in Fig. 2, the rack 1 is made of main beam 101, secondary crossbeam 102, longeron 103 and support plate 104;Wherein, Main beam 101 is vertically arranged with longeron 103;Longeron 103 is two, rear end and 101 fixations of main beam.Secondary crossbeam 102 is two Root, is located at 103 rear end both sides of longeron, parallel and main beam 101, and end is fixed between two longerons 103 respectively;As a result, Form " T " font structure rack 1;And 1 integral level of rack is arranged, main beam 101 is each perpendicular to trench digging with secondary crossbeam 102 and builds Ridge machine direction of advance, then make longeron 103 along Bedder lister direction of advance.It installs the both ends trailing flank of above-mentioned main beam 101 The strip support plate 104 of 45 ° of settings of relative tilt, it is fixed between 104 top of support plate and main beam 101.
The suspension arrangement 2 is the identical two parts of tiled configuration, is respectively arranged on two longerons 103, and left and right pair Claim.2 or so two parts of suspension arrangement include front tension bar 201, back stay 202 and lug 203.Wherein, front tension bar 201 is opposite inclines Tiltedly it is arranged, in bottom end fixation and 103 front end outer side wall of longeron;202 same relative tilt of back stay is arranged, bottom end by bolt and Nut is fixed on the connector installed on 103 rear end lateral wall of longeron.Front-axle beam top and longeron top in above-mentioned suspension arrangement Between it is fixed.Lug 203 is installed on 103 front end both sides of longeron in rack 1;Fixed between 105 bottom end of lug and longeron, top is provided with Axis is parallel to the round through-hole of main beam 101.Trifilar suspension is formed by two groups of lugs 203 and suspension arrangement 2, is used for this reality It is connected between Novel ditching Bedder lister and tractor.
The power output device 3 is installed between two longerons 103, is made of gearbox 301 and main speed reduction box 302. Wherein, fixed between the two side of gearbox 301 and two 103 madial walls of longeron;Main speed reduction box 302 is fixedly installed in gearbox 301 tops, pass through gear drive between gearbox 301 and main speed reduction box 302.The power input shaft direction of above-mentioned gearbox 301 Bedder lister direction of advance;Negative side of the power output shaft of main speed reduction box 302 towards Bedder lister direction of advance.
The trench digging is thrown native device 4 and is made of furrow-opening cutter blade 401 and trench digging rotor 402, and main speed reduction box 302 is symmetrically arranged on The left and right sides.Wherein, trench digging rotor 401 tilting setting downwards, end is connected with the driven shaft in main speed reduction box 302.Such as Fig. 3 institutes Show, furrow-opening cutter blade 401 is interval-staggered on the length direction of trench digging rotor 402, and phase on 402 axis direction of rotor of ditching It is in 60 ° of angles between adjacent two furrow-opening cutter blades 401.
The power transmission 5 includes 3 belt pulleys 501 and 2 transmission belts 502.3 belt pulleys 501 are enabled to be respectively Left leather belt wheel, right leather belt wheel and counter pulley;2 transmission belts 502 are respectively the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt;Wherein, Left leather belt wheel is less than intermediate belt wheel diameter with right leather belt wheel diameter;Left leather belt wheel is respectively arranged in 1 left side of rack with right leather belt wheel Side and 104 top of Right side support plate.Counter pulley is lifted on by mounting bracket at 101 lower wall center of main beam;And left skin Belt wheel, right leather belt wheel and counter pulley central point are located parallel on the same straight line of main beam 101.First transmission belt mounts On Left Drive wheel and right driving wheel, and centre position is arranged in a crossed manner, and it is in 8-shaped to make the first transmission belt.Second transmission belt mounts In on right leather belt wheel and counter pulley.
The soil conveying device 6 is two sets, is respectively arranged in the support plate 104 of 1 left and right sides of rack.Soil conveys Device 6 is made of conveyer belt 601, home roll 602 and support roller 603.Wherein, home roll 602 is two, arranged in parallel to pacify respectively Loaded on 603 top and bottom of support plate, and the home roll 602 positioned at upper end and 603 upper end belt pulley 501 of support plate are coaxial fixed. Support roller 603 is 6, and axis is parallel to home roll 602, is located between two home rolls 602, and point inside and outside two layers of setting, every layer 3 It is a, it is installed at equal intervals in support plate 104 along 603 length direction of supporting rack, as shown in Figure 4.Conveyer belt 601 is annular in shape, is placed on two On root home roll 602 and whole support rollers 603;And pass through 3 603 supporting belts of support roller of outer layer, 601 outside;Pass through internal layer 3 601 inside of a support roller supporting belt;Make conveyer belt 601 horizontal by 45 ° of angles.The left and right limit of the conveyer belt 601 It is realized by home roll 602 and the ring baffle of 601 end of support roller.
The soil collection device 7 is set to trench digging and throws between native device 4 and soil conveying device 6;It is collected and is shoveled by soil 701 form with shovel frame 702.Wherein, it is in " dustpan " shape that soil, which collects shovel 701, and collection is partially toward Bedder lister advance side To end both sides are lifted on by shoveling frame 702 on the secondary crossbeam 102 of 103 both sides of longeron respectively.
The utility model greenhouse strawberry Bedder lister by suspension arrangement 2 in use, be suspended on tractor Rear moves forwards under the induced effect of tractor, and collecting shovel 701 by soil at this time scoops up Zinc fractions furrow.Meanwhile it is dynamic Power input shaft exports power through main speed reduction box 302 to gearbox 301, and then drives ditching knife by the driven shaft in gearbox 301 The direction that piece 401 is rotated towards Bedder lister advance rotates, can also be by the soil that dish out in the process of ditching while realizing trench digging The soil that earth and soil are collected in shovel 701 is delivered on the conveyer belt 601 of soil conveying device 6.Meanwhile it being stretched by gearbox 301 The power output shaft driving counter pulley operating gone out, counter pulley drive the first transmission belt and the rotation of the second transmission belt, from And 1 both sides conveyer belt 601 of rack is driven to rotate, so that the soil dished out is fallen on conveyer belt 601, passes through 601 band of both sides conveyer belt It breaks ground earth uplink, finally makes soil by conveyer belt top drops down onto Bedder lister both sides and forms ridge top outward.It can be according to difference Strawberry cultivating agronomy demand, control the transport velocity of different equipment forward speeds and conveyer belt 601 to meet different ridges The demand of shape parameter.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of greenhouse strawberry Bedder lister, it is characterised in that:Frame top is equipped with suspension arrangement connection tractor; Bottom of the frame is separately installed with trench digging and throws native device, soil collection device and soil conveying device from front to back;
The trench digging is thrown native device and is driven by power output device, and the trench digging rotor of both sides is driven to rotate;Soil collection device Outs open is collected forward to be arranged;Soil conveying device has two sets, to drive the conveyer belt of rotation, and two sets of soil by roller The conveyer belt relative tilt of conveying device is arranged;Soil conveying device is driven by power output device, is passed by power transmission It is dynamic.
2. a kind of greenhouse strawberry Bedder lister as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rack by main beam, Secondary crossbeam, longeron and gripper shoe groups at;Wherein, main beam is vertically arranged with longeron;Longeron is two, and rear end is solid with main beam portion It is fixed;Secondary crossbeam is two, is located at longeron rear end both sides, parallel and main beam, end is fixed between two longerons respectively, shape At T font structures;Main beam both ends are installed by soil conveying mechanism;Power output device is installed between two longeron rear portions;Two secondary crossbeams Lower part lifts soil collection device.
3. a kind of greenhouse strawberry Bedder lister as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Suspension arrangement is tiled configuration Identical two parts are respectively arranged on two longerons, and symmetrical;Suspension arrangement or so two parts include front tension bar, Back stay and lug;Wherein, front tension bar relative tilt is arranged, in bottom end fixation and longeron front end outer side wall;The same phase of back stay To being obliquely installed, bottom end is fixed on by screw bolt and nut on the connector installed on the lateral wall of longeron rear end;Above-mentioned suspension dress It sets fixed between front-axle beam top and longeron top;Lug is installed on longeron front end both sides;Connecting hole is provided on lug.
4. a kind of greenhouse strawberry Bedder lister as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Power output device is installed on Between two longerons, it is made of gearbox and main speed reduction box;Wherein, the two side of gearbox is fixed with two longerons;Main deceleration Case is fixedly installed at the top of gearbox, passes through gear drive between gearbox and main speed reduction box;The power input shaft court of gearbox Before;The power output shaft of main speed reduction box is backwards.
5. a kind of greenhouse strawberry Bedder lister as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Trench digging throws the trench digging of native device Rotor tilting setting downwards, ditch rotor on have furrow-opening cutter blade;Furrow-opening cutter blade is spaced on the length direction of trench digging rotor and hands over Mistake arrangement, and be in 60 ° of angles between adjacent two furrow-opening cutter blade on ditching knife roll axis direction.
6. a kind of greenhouse strawberry Bedder lister as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Power transmission includes 3 A belt pulley and 2 transmission belts;3 belt pulleys are respectively left leather belt wheel, right leather belt wheel and counter pulley;Three belt pulleys point Other left, center, right setting, wherein one centre position of mounting transmission belt arranged in a crossed manner between a left side, middle belt pulley;In, right leather belt wheel Between mount a transmission belt.
7. a kind of greenhouse strawberry Bedder lister as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Soil conveying device is two Set, is respectively arranged in the support plate at left and right sides of rack;Soil conveying device is by conveyer belt, home roll and support roller;Wherein, main Roller is two, arranged in parallel to be respectively arranged in support plate top and bottom;Support roll axis is parallel to home roll, is located at two Between home roll, and point inside and outside two layers of setting, it is installed at equal intervals along supporting rack length direction;Conveyer belt is placed on two home rolls and support roller On.
8. a kind of greenhouse strawberry Bedder lister as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The left and right limit of conveyer belt is logical Home roll is crossed to realize with the ring baffle of roll end is supported.
CN201721890287.5U 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of greenhouse strawberry Bedder lister Expired - Fee Related CN207652922U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721890287.5U CN207652922U (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of greenhouse strawberry Bedder lister

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721890287.5U CN207652922U (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of greenhouse strawberry Bedder lister

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207652922U true CN207652922U (en) 2018-07-27

Family

ID=62944261

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721890287.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207652922U (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of greenhouse strawberry Bedder lister

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207652922U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113243149A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-08-13 宁夏拓明农业开发有限公司 Ridge culture inter-ridge soil taking type ridge making equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113243149A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-08-13 宁夏拓明农业开发有限公司 Ridge culture inter-ridge soil taking type ridge making equipment
CN113243149B (en) * 2021-06-10 2023-03-10 宁夏拓明农业开发有限公司 Ridge-making inter-ridge soil-taking type ridge making equipment

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180727

Termination date: 20211228