CN216820767U

CN216820767U - Agricultural is reducing mechanism for straw

Info

Publication number: CN216820767U
Application number: CN202122713415.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张小靖
Original assignee: Qin'an Yuannonghong Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Qin'an Yuannonghong Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-08
Filing date: 2021-11-08
Publication date: 2022-06-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a smashing device for agricultural straw, which comprises a main box, wherein the front side of the main box is communicated with an air outlet pipe, the bottom of an inner cavity of the main box is detachably provided with a material collecting box, one side of the material collecting box is provided with a first through groove, the other side of the material collecting box is provided with a second through groove, one side of the material collecting box is provided with a push plate, one side of the push plate is detachably provided with a pushing motor, the top of the material collecting box is detachably provided with a crushing device, one side of the main box is detachably provided with a sliding cover, one side of the sliding cover is detachably provided with a first handle, the top of the inner cavity of the main box is detachably provided with an absorption device, and the top of the main box is detachably provided with a filter box. In the above scheme, the straw smashing device is arranged through the filter screen and the vibrating motor, and after the straw is placed into the box body, the straw can be vibrated to screen out dust therein, so that the problem that the straw is still doped with impurities and is not convenient to directly utilize due to the fact that the straw is not screened before smashing is avoided.

Description

Agricultural is reducing mechanism for straw

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a smashing device for agricultural straws.

Background

The straws usually refer to the rest parts of wheat, corn, sorghum, potatoes, cotton and the like after fruits are stripped, and the straws are piled together in rural areas for burning, so that the environment is damaged, and the value of the straws is not well utilized.

Most of the straw crushing devices on the market at present only have a crushing function, and the straws are not screened before being crushed, so that the crushed straws are still doped with impurities and are inconvenient to directly utilize; and a lot of dust can be generated in the crushing process and accumulated in the equipment, so that the working efficiency of the equipment can be influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a crushing device for agricultural straws, which aims to solve the problem that the crushed straws are still doped with impurities and are inconvenient to directly utilize because the straws are not screened before being crushed in the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural is reducing mechanism for straw, includes the main tank, the front intercommunication of main tank has the outlet duct, the bottom demountable installation of main tank inner chamber has a material collecting box, first logical groove has been seted up to one side of material collecting box, the second logical groove has been seted up to the opposite side of material collecting box, the push pedal has been placed to one side of material collecting box, one side demountable installation of push pedal has driving motor, the top demountable installation of material collecting box has milling device, one side demountable installation of main tank has the sliding closure, one side demountable installation of sliding closure has the first leader, the top demountable installation of main tank inner chamber has absorbing device, the top demountable installation of main tank has the rose box.

Wherein, milling device includes the rotor, one side demountable installation of rotor has the pivot, one side demountable installation of pivot has the disc, the quantity of disc is a plurality of, the fixed pipe that has cup jointed in one side of disc, the quantity of pipe is three, the fixed cover of one side of pipe has cup jointed the preforming, the material of preforming is the metallics component.

Wherein, absorbing device includes the absorption box, one side demountable installation of absorption box inner chamber has the dust filter screen, the opposite side demountable installation of absorption box inner chamber has the aspirator pump, one side intercommunication of aspirator pump has first pipeline, the opposite side intercommunication of aspirator pump has the second pipeline, one side and the outlet duct intercommunication of absorption box, the through-hole has been seted up to the opposite side of absorption box, the opposite side of absorption box is connected with the second pipeline through the through-hole.

Wherein, the front demountable installation of rose box has the protection box, the inside demountable installation of protection box has the rotating electrical machines, one side demountable installation of rotating electrical machines has the output shaft, one side fixed mounting of output shaft has the filter screen, the bottom demountable installation of filter screen has vibrating motor, the front demountable installation of rose box has the drawer, one side demountable installation of drawer has the second handle.

The bottom demountable installation of main tank has the foot of stabilizing, the quantity of stabilizing the foot is two, one side demountable installation who stabilizes the foot has the connecting block, the quantity of connecting block is two, one side demountable installation of main tank has ejection of compact container.

The technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

in the scheme, the straw smashing device can vibrate the straws to screen out dust in the straws after the straws are placed in the box body through the arrangement of the filter screen and the vibrating motor, so that the problem that the crushed straws are still doped with impurities and are inconvenient to directly utilize due to the fact that the straws are not screened before smashing is solved; in the above scheme, straw reducing mechanism passes through absorbing device's setting, can open the aspirator pump simultaneously to the straw crushing in-process, and the dust or the harmful gas that produce in the absorption process filter, have avoided the dust to pile up in equipment, can influence the work efficiency's of equipment problem.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the main tank and grinding apparatus assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic disassembled view of the crushing apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic exploded view of the suction device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the filter box and screen assembly of the present invention.

[ reference numerals ]

1. A main box; 2. an air outlet pipe; 3. a material collecting box; 4. a first through groove; 5. a second through groove; 6. pushing the plate; 7. A push motor; 8. a grinding device; 81. a rotor; 82. a rotating shaft; 83. a disc; 84. a circular tube; 85. tabletting; 9. a sliding cover; 10. a first handle; 11. an absorption device; 111. an absorption tank; 112. a dust filter screen; 113. A getter pump; 114. a first conduit; 115. a second conduit; 116. a through hole; 12. a filter box; 13. a protection box; 14. a rotating electric machine; 15. an output shaft; 16. filtering with a screen; 17. a vibration motor; 18. a drawer; 19. A second handle; 20. a stabilizing foot; 21. connecting blocks; 22. and (7) a discharging container.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a crushing device for agricultural straws as shown in the attached drawings 1 to 5, which comprises a main box 1, wherein the front side of the main box 1 is communicated with an air outlet pipe 2, a material collecting box 3 is detachably arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the main box 1, a first through groove 4 is formed in one side of the material collecting box 3, a second through groove 5 is formed in the other side of the material collecting box 3, a push plate 6 is placed on one side of the material collecting box 3, a pushing motor 7 is detachably arranged on one side of the push plate 6, a crushing device 8 is detachably arranged at the top of the material collecting box 3, a sliding cover 9 is detachably arranged on one side of the main box 1, a first handle 10 is detachably arranged on one side of the sliding cover 9, an absorption device 11 is detachably arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the main box 1, and a filter box 12 is detachably arranged at the top of the main box 1;

The crushing device 8 comprises a rotor 81, a rotating shaft 82 is detachably mounted on one side of the rotor 81, a plurality of discs 83 are detachably mounted on one side of the rotating shaft 82, circular tubes 84 are fixedly sleeved on one side of each disc 83, three circular tubes 84 are fixedly sleeved on one side of each circular tube 84, a pressing sheet 85 is fixedly sleeved on one side of each circular tube 84, the pressing sheets 85 are made of metal members, an absorption device 11 comprises an absorption box 111, a dust filter screen 112 is detachably mounted on one side of an inner cavity of the absorption box 111, an air suction pump 113 is detachably mounted on the other side of the inner cavity of the absorption box 111, a first pipeline 114 is communicated with one side of the air suction pump 113, a second pipeline 115 is communicated with the other side of the air suction pump 113, one side of the absorption box 111 is communicated with an air outlet pipe 2, a through hole 116 is formed in the other side of the absorption box 111, the other side of the absorption box 111 is connected with the second pipeline 115 through the through hole 116, a protection box 13 is detachably mounted on the front surface of the filter box 12, inside demountable installation of protection box 13 has rotating electrical machines 14, one side demountable installation of rotating electrical machines 14 has output shaft 15, one side fixed mounting of output shaft 15 has filter screen 16, filter screen 16's bottom demountable installation has vibrating motor 17, the front demountable installation of rose box 12 has drawer 18, one side demountable installation of drawer 18 has second handle 19, the bottom demountable installation of main tank 1 has stable foot 20, the quantity of stabilizing foot 20 is two, one side demountable installation who stabilizes foot 20 has connecting block 21, the quantity of connecting block 21 is two, one side demountable installation of main tank 1 has ejection of compact container 22.

As shown in fig. 5, the protection box 13 is detachably mounted on the front surface of the filter box 12, the rotating motor 14 is detachably mounted inside the protection box 13, the output shaft 15 is detachably mounted on one side of the rotating motor 14, the filter screen 16 is fixedly mounted on one side of the output shaft 15, the vibration motor 17 is detachably mounted on the bottom of the filter screen 16, the drawer 18 is detachably mounted on the front surface of the filter box 12, and the second handle 19 is detachably mounted on one side of the drawer 18.

Specifically, the setting of rotating electrical machines 14 makes the dust to the straw the inside screen the back that finishes, thereby can drive output shaft 15 and drive filter screen 16 and do ninety degrees upset for the straw on the filter screen 16 falls on the inner chamber of main tank 1, is convenient for smash the operation on next step.

Wherein the brand of the pushing motor is LUILEC, and the model is V10-Fluffy; the rotor 81 is of the brand of Wuxi Chenbo, model 5IK60 RGN-CF; the model of the getter pump is Meilin electromechanical, and the model is XGB-750; the brand of the rotating electric machine 14 is europan, and the model is 41K25 RGN; the brand of the vibration motor is DIYI, and the model is XP-0.28.

The working process of the utility model is as follows:

agricultural is reducing mechanism for straw is in the during operation, at first fall the straw from the top of rose box 12, the straw falls on filter screen 16, open vibrating motor 17, make dust and earth in the straw shake down, fall into drawer 18, manually pull open second handle 19 again afterwards, open rotating electrical machines 14, thereby drive output shaft 15 and filter screen 16 and do ninety degrees upset, make the straw on the filter screen 16 fall into the inner chamber of main tank 1, avoided not screening the straw before smashing, can lead to the straw after smashing still to mix impurity, the direct utilization's of being not convenient for problem.

Above-mentioned scheme, agricultural is reducing mechanism for straw is when work, filters the back to the straw, opens the rotor 81 among the grinding device 8, drives 85 preforming and crushes the straw, opens aspirator pump 113 among the absorbing device 11 simultaneously, and the dust can pass through first pipeline 114, passes through second pipeline 115 through aspirator pump 113 again, is filtered the back by filter screen 16, discharges from outlet duct 2 again, has avoided the dust to pile up in the equipment, can influence the problem of the work efficiency of equipment.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "connecting," and "connecting" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be directly connected, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationships may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other without conflict;

And finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The crushing device for the agricultural straws comprises a main box (1), wherein the front of the main box (1) is communicated with an air outlet pipe (2), and is characterized in that a material collecting box (3) is detachably mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the main box (1), a first through groove (4) is formed in one side of the material collecting box (3), a second through groove (5) is formed in the other side of the material collecting box (3), a push plate (6) is placed on one side of the material collecting box (3), a push motor (7) is detachably mounted on one side of the push plate (6), a crushing device (8) is detachably mounted at the top of the material collecting box (3), a sliding cover (9) is detachably mounted on one side of the main box (1), a first handle (10) is detachably mounted on one side of the sliding cover (9), and an absorption device (11) is detachably mounted at the top of the inner cavity of the main box (1), the top of the main box (1) is detachably provided with a filter box (12).

2. The agricultural straw smashing device according to claim 1, wherein the smashing device (8) comprises a rotor (81), a rotating shaft (82) is detachably mounted on one side of the rotor (81), a disc (83) is detachably mounted on one side of the rotating shaft (82), the number of the discs (83) is several, a circular tube (84) is fixedly sleeved on one side of each disc (83), the number of the circular tubes (84) is three, a pressing sheet (85) is fixedly sleeved on one side of each circular tube (84), and the pressing sheet (85) is made of a metal component.

3. The agricultural straw smashing device according to claim 1, wherein the absorption device (11) comprises an absorption box (111), a dust filter screen (112) is detachably mounted on one side of an inner cavity of the absorption box (111), an air suction pump (113) is detachably mounted on the other side of the inner cavity of the absorption box (111), a first pipeline (114) is communicated with one side of the air suction pump (113), a second pipeline (115) is communicated with the other side of the air suction pump (113), one side of the absorption box (111) is communicated with an air outlet pipe (2), a through hole (116) is formed in the other side of the absorption box (111), and the other side of the absorption box (111) is connected with the second pipeline (115) through the through hole (116).

4. The smashing device for agricultural straw according to claim 1, wherein a protection box (13) is detachably mounted on the front side of the filter box (12), a rotating motor (14) is detachably mounted inside the protection box (13), an output shaft (15) is detachably mounted on one side of the rotating motor (14), a filter screen (16) is fixedly mounted on one side of the output shaft (15), a vibrating motor (17) is detachably mounted on the bottom of the filter screen (16), a drawer (18) is detachably mounted on the front side of the filter box (12), and a second handle (19) is detachably mounted on one side of the drawer (18).

5. The agricultural straw smashing device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the main box (1) is detachably provided with two stabilizing feet (20), one side of each stabilizing foot (20) is detachably provided with a connecting block (21), the number of the connecting blocks (21) is two, and one side of the main box (1) is detachably provided with a discharging container (22).