CN218107904U

CN218107904U - Solid waste collecting and processing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218107904U
Application number: CN202222093502.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周飞
Original assignee: Wanbei Coal Electricity Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Wanbei Coal Electricity Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-09
Filing date: 2022-08-09
Publication date: 2022-12-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-09

Abstract

The application discloses solid garbage collecting and processing equipment which comprises a processing shell, supporting legs, a feeding shell, a base, a collecting shell, a feeding and crushing mechanism, a dust suction mechanism and a vibration screening mechanism, wherein the processing shell is arranged on the base; the bottom surface of the treatment shell is fixedly connected with supporting legs, the bottom ends of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with a base, a collection shell is placed on the top side of the base, the top side of the treatment shell is fixedly communicated with a feeding shell, and the bottom surface of the treatment shell is provided with a discharge hole; the feeding crushing mechanism comprises a crushing motor, a crushing shaft, a filter plate, a filter hole and a crushing knife, the crushing motor is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the feeding shell, the output end of the crushing motor is connected with the crushing shaft, the side surface of the crushing shaft is fixedly connected with the crushing knife, the bottom side of the crushing knife is provided with the filter plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding shell, and the filter hole is formed in the bottom side surface of the filter plate. The solid garbage collecting and processing equipment has novel design and simple structure.

Description

Solid waste collecting and processing equipment

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of solid waste collection and treatment, in particular to solid waste collection and treatment equipment.

Background

The construction waste can be divided into slag, concrete blocks, broken stone blocks, broken bricks and tiles, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metals, waste bamboo wood and the like; the construction waste refers to construction waste generated by human or natural reasons in engineering, and comprises waste residue soil, waste soil, silt, waste materials and the like.

There are a lot of problems in present building rubbish is collected, if present some building rubbish volumes are not of uniform size, the operation degree of difficulty that the worker was handled is increased to bulky building rubbish, influences building rubbish's collection treatment effeciency, can not satisfy the user demand. Therefore, a solid waste collecting and processing device is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a solid waste collection treatment facility is used for solving current some building rubbish volumes and differs in size, and the operation degree of difficulty that the worker was handled is increased to bulky building rubbish, influences building rubbish's collection treatment effeciency, can not satisfy user demand's problem.

According to one aspect of the application, a solid waste collecting and processing device is provided, which comprises a processing shell, supporting legs, a feeding shell, a base, a collecting shell, a feeding and crushing mechanism, a dust suction mechanism and a vibration screening mechanism; the device comprises a treatment shell, a feeding shell, a treatment shell, a base, a support leg, a collecting shell, a discharge hole and a discharge hole, wherein the bottom surface of the treatment shell is fixedly connected with the support leg;

the feeding crushing mechanism comprises a crushing motor, a crushing shaft, a filter plate, a filter hole and a crushing knife, the crushing motor is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the feeding shell, the output end of the crushing motor is connected with the crushing shaft, the side surface of the crushing shaft is fixedly connected with the crushing knife, the bottom side of the crushing knife is provided with the filter plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding shell, and the filter hole is formed in the bottom side surface of the filter plate.

Further, the number of the support legs is four, and four support legs are located at four corner positions of the bottom surface of the treatment shell.

Furthermore, the side section of the filter plate is in a semicircular ring structure, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the surface of the filter plate, and the plurality of filter holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the filter plate.

Furthermore, the number of the crushing knives is a plurality, and the crushing knives are annularly and uniformly distributed on the side surface of the crushing shaft.

Further, handle two fixed frames of shell inner wall fixedly connected with, fixed frame inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen cloth, two the laminating of fixed frame top, and the contained angle between two fixed frames is sixty degrees.

Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the treatment shell are fixedly communicated with a discharge shell, the top side of the discharge shell is provided with an electric push rod fixedly connected to the side surface of the treatment shell, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, and the sealing plate penetrates through the inner cavity of the discharge shell in a sliding manner.

Further, dust absorption mechanism includes that dust catcher, dust absorption pipe, intercommunication are responsible for and the intercommunication is in charge of, dust catcher fixed connection is in handling shell top side surface, the fixed intercommunication of dust catcher input has the dust absorption pipe, the fixed intercommunication is responsible for with the intercommunication in dust absorption pipe top, the intercommunication is responsible for fixed connection and is being in feeding shell left side surface, the intercommunication is responsible for the fixed intercommunication of side surface and has the intercommunication to be in charge of.

Further, the intercommunication is in charge of terminal and the feed shell inner chamber intercommunication, the intercommunication is in charge of the number and is a plurality of, and is adjacent the intercommunication is in charge of the side surface equidistance distribution of pipe in the intercommunication.

Further, the vibration screening mechanism includes servo motor, pivot, elastic rubber post and elastic rubber ball, servo motor fixed connection is at handling the positive side surface of shell, the servo motor output is connected with the pivot, pivot side surface fixed connection elastic rubber post, the terminal fixedly connected with elastic rubber ball of elastic rubber post, elastic rubber ball and the laminating of filter screen side surface.

Furthermore, the number of the elastic rubber columns is a plurality, and the elastic rubber columns are uniformly distributed on the side surface of the rotating shaft in an annular mode.

Through the above-mentioned embodiment of this application, feeding rubbing crusher constructs, dust absorption mechanism and vibration screening mechanism have been adopted, it differs from each other to have solved some current building rubbish volumes, the operation degree of difficulty that the worker handled is increased to bulky building rubbish, influence building rubbish's collection treatment efficiency, can not satisfy the problem of user demand, crushing motor drive crushing axle drives the crushing sword of side surface fixed connection and rotates, smash the bulky solid rubbish that gets into in the feeding shell through crushing sword, kibbling solid rubbish is filtered through the filtration pore on filter plate surface, the dust catcher passes through the dust absorption pipe, the intercommunication is responsible for and the intercommunication divides the pipe to absorb dust gas, be convenient for dust absorption operation, it is too much to reduce the dust overflow, greatly reduce the condition of air quality, satisfy the user demand, kibbling solid rubbish filters the screening through fixed frame inner wall fixed connection sieve, filterable little volume passes through the sieve filter screen screening, the little volume of screening of the little volume of screening is fixed rubbish of screening is gone into discharge port collection shell inner chamber, be convenient for collect the processing, simultaneously some improper solid rubbish are carried out, through starting electric putter, electric putter promotes fixed of fixed connection and shifts out the discharge shell inner chamber, the operation of being convenient for interception, the fixed of discharge sealing plate carries out the operation of operation.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive labor.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is an overall cross-sectional front view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional side view of a feed housing and a filter plate according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a main communication pipe and a branch communication pipe according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a vibratory screening mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a fixing frame and a filtering screen according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. treating the shell; 101. a discharge hole; 2. supporting legs; 3. collecting shells; 4. a base; 5. an electric push rod; 6. a discharge casing; 7. a sealing plate; 8. a servo motor; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. an elastic rubber column; 11. an elastic rubber ball; 12. a fixing frame; 13. filtering the screen; 14. a feed shell; 15. a grinding motor; 16. a crushing knife; 17. crushing teeth; 18. a vacuum cleaner; 19. a dust collection pipe; 20. is communicated with the main pipe; 21. the branch pipes are communicated; 22. a filter plate; 2201. and (4) filtering holes.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without making any creative effort shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the accompanying drawings are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used in other meanings besides orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "upper" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain attaching or connecting relationship. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

The following describes a solid waste collection and treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a solid waste collecting and processing device includes a processing housing 1, support legs 2, a feeding housing 14, a base 4, a collecting housing 3, a feeding and crushing mechanism, a dust suction mechanism, and a vibration screening mechanism; the bottom surface of the treatment shell 1 is fixedly connected with supporting legs 2, the bottom ends of the supporting legs 2 are fixedly connected with a base 4, a collection shell 3 is placed on the top side of the base 4, the top side of the treatment shell 1 is fixedly communicated with a feeding shell 14, and the bottom surface of the treatment shell 1 is provided with a discharge hole 101;

the feeding and crushing mechanism comprises a crushing motor 15, a crushing shaft, a filter plate 22, filter holes 2201 and a crushing cutter 16, wherein the crushing motor 15 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the feeding shell 14, the output end of the crushing motor 15 is connected with the crushing shaft, the crushing cutter 16 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the crushing shaft, the filter plate 22 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding shell 14 is arranged at the bottom side of the crushing cutter 16, the filter holes 2201 are formed in the bottom side surface of the filter plate 22, the crushing motor 15 drives the crushing shaft to drive the crushing cutter 16 fixedly connected to the side surface to rotate, large solid garbage entering the feeding shell 14 is crushed through the crushing cutter 16, and the crushed solid garbage is screened through the filter holes 2201 in the surface of the filter plate 22022.

The number of the supporting legs 2 is four, and the four supporting legs 2 are positioned at four corner positions on the bottom surface of the treatment shell 1, so that the treatment shell 1 can be supported and placed through the supporting legs 2 conveniently; the side section of the filter plate 22 is in a semicircular ring structure, the surface of the filter plate 22 is provided with a plurality of filter holes 2201, and the filter holes 2201 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the filter plate 22, so that the filtration is facilitated; the number of the crushing knives 16 is a plurality, and the crushing knives 16 are annularly and uniformly distributed on the side surface of the crushing shaft, so that the crushing effect is improved; the inner wall of the treatment shell 1 is fixedly connected with two fixed frames 12, the inner wall of each fixed frame 12 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 13, the top ends of the two fixed frames 12 are attached, and the included angle between the two fixed frames 12 is sixty degrees; the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the treatment shell 1 are fixedly communicated with a discharge shell 6, the top side of the discharge shell 6 is provided with an electric push rod 5 fixedly connected to the side surface of the treatment shell 1, the output end of the electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 7, and the sealing plate 7 penetrates through the inner cavity of the discharge shell 6 in a sliding manner; the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collector 18, a dust collection pipe 19, a communication main pipe 20 and a communication branch pipe 21, wherein the dust collector 18 is fixedly connected to the top side surface of the processing shell 1, the input end of the dust collector 18 is fixedly communicated with the dust collection pipe 19, the top end of the dust collection pipe 19 is fixedly communicated with the communication main pipe 20, the communication main pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the feeding shell 14, the communication branch pipe 21 is fixedly communicated with the side surface of the communication main pipe 20, and the dust collector 18 absorbs dust gas through the dust collection pipe 19, the communication main pipe 20 and the communication branch pipe 21, so that dust collection operation is facilitated, excessive dust overflow is reduced, the condition of air quality is greatly reduced, and the use requirements are met; the tail ends of the communicating branch pipes 21 are communicated with the inner cavity of the feeding shell 14, the number of the communicating branch pipes 21 is a plurality, and the adjacent communicating branch pipes 21 are equidistantly distributed on the side surface of the communicating main pipe 20, so that the communicating operation is facilitated; the vibration screening mechanism comprises a servo motor 8, a rotating shaft 9, an elastic rubber column 10 and an elastic rubber ball 11, wherein the servo motor 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the positive side of the processing shell 1, the output end of the servo motor 8 is connected with the rotating shaft 9, the elastic rubber column 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the side of the rotating shaft 9, the elastic rubber ball 11 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the elastic rubber column 10, the elastic rubber ball 11 is attached to the surface of the side of a filtering screen 13, crushed solid garbage is filtered and screened through the filtering screen 13 fixedly connected to the inner wall of a fixing frame 12, the small filtered garbage is screened through the filtering screen 13, the small screened fixed garbage is discharged into the inner cavity of the collecting shell 3 through a discharge port, collection and treatment are facilitated, meanwhile, some unsuitable solid garbage is intercepted, and the electric push rod 5 is started to push a fixedly connected sealing plate 7 to move out of the inner cavity of the discharging shell 6, so that the intercepted fixed garbage is discharged; the number of the elastic rubber columns 10 is a plurality, and the elastic rubber columns 10 are evenly distributed on the side surface of the rotating shaft 9 in an annular mode.

The utility model discloses when using, the electrical components that appear in this application all external intercommunication power and control switch when using, put into feeding shell 14 inner chamber with bulky solid rubbish, start crushing motor 15 simultaneously, crushing motor 15 drives crushing shaft drives side surface fixed connection's crushing sword 16 and rotates, smash the bulky solid rubbish that gets into in feeding shell 14 through crushing sword 16, kibbling solid rubbish screens through the filtration pore 2201 on filter 22 surface, start dust catcher 18 simultaneously, dust catcher 18 is through dust absorption pipe 19, the intercommunication is responsible for 20 and the intercommunication is in charge of 21 and absorbs dust gas, be convenient for dust absorption operation, it is too much to reduce the dust overflow, greatly reduce the condition of air quality, and kibbling solid rubbish filters the screening through fixed frame 12 inner wall fixed connection filter screen 13 that sieves, filteration small volume filters through filter screen 13, the fixed rubbish of the volume of sieving is gone into through the discharge port and is collected the shell 3 inner chamber, be convenient for collection and treatment, intercept some solid rubbish that are improper simultaneously, through starting electric putter 5, electric putter 5 promotes fixed connection's removal screen 7 shifts out shell inner chamber, the fixed body inner chamber of the interception of the closing plate 6 of being convenient for discharging is convenient for, the small volume of discharging is convenient for use.

The application has the advantages that:

1. the solid garbage collecting and processing device is novel in design and simple in structure, the crushing motor 15 drives the crushing shaft to drive the crushing cutter 16 fixedly connected with the side surface to rotate, large-volume solid garbage entering the feeding shell 14 is crushed through the crushing cutter 16, and the crushed solid garbage is screened through the filter holes 2201 in the surface of the filter plate 22.

2. When the dust collector is used, the dust collector 18 absorbs dust and air through the dust collection pipe 19, the communication main pipe 20 and the communication branch pipe 21, so that dust collection operation is facilitated, excessive dust overflow is reduced, the air quality is greatly reduced, and the use requirement is met.

3. Kibbling solid waste filters the screening through fixed frame 12 inner wall fixed connection sieve filter 13, filterable little volume filters through sieve filter 13, the fixed rubbish of screening enters into through the discharge port and collects 3 inner chambers of shell, be convenient for collect the processing, intercept some unsuitable solid waste simultaneously, through starting electric putter 5, electric putter 5 promotes fixed connection's closing plate 7 and shifts out the 6 inner chambers of discharge shell, the fixed rubbish of the interception of being convenient for carries out the discharge operation.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present application is not directed to software and process improvements, as they relate to circuits and electronic components and modules.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made to the present application by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solid waste collection treatment facility which characterized in that: comprises a processing shell (1), supporting legs (2), a feeding shell (14), a base (4), a collecting shell (3), a feeding and crushing mechanism, a dust collection mechanism and a vibration screening mechanism; wherein the bottom surface of the treatment shell (1) is fixedly connected with supporting legs (2), the bottom ends of the supporting legs (2) are fixedly connected with a base (4), the top side of the base (4) is provided with a collection shell (3), the top side of the treatment shell (1) is fixedly communicated with a feeding shell (14), and the bottom surface of the treatment shell (1) is provided with a discharge hole (101);

the feeding and crushing mechanism comprises a crushing motor (15), a crushing shaft, a filter plate (22), filter holes (2201) and a crushing cutter (16), wherein the crushing motor (15) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the feeding shell (14), the output end of the crushing motor (15) is connected with the crushing shaft, the side surface of the crushing shaft is fixedly connected with the crushing cutter (16), the bottom side of the crushing cutter (16) is provided with the filter plate (22) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding shell (14), and the bottom side surface of the filter plate (22) is provided with the filter holes (2201).

2. A solid waste collection and disposal apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the number of the supporting legs (2) is four, and the four supporting legs (2) are positioned at four corner positions of the bottom surface of the treatment shell (1).

3. A solid waste collection and disposal apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side cross-section of the filter plate (22) is a semicircular ring structure, a plurality of filter holes (2201) are formed in the surface of the filter plate (22), and the filter holes (2201) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the filter plate (22).

4. A solid waste collection and disposal apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the number of the crushing knives (16) is a plurality, and the crushing knives (16) are annularly and uniformly distributed on the side surface of the crushing shaft.

5. A solid waste collection and disposal apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: handle two fixed frames (12) of shell (1) inner wall fixedly connected with, fixed frame (12) inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen (13), two laminate on fixed frame (12) top, and the contained angle between two fixed frames (12) is sixty degrees.

6. A solid waste collection and disposal apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the discharge shell (6) is fixedly communicated with the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the treatment shell (1), an electric push rod (5) fixedly connected to the side surface of the treatment shell (1) is arranged on the top side of the discharge shell (6), a sealing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (5), and the sealing plate (7) penetrates through the inner cavity of the discharge shell (6) in a sliding manner.

7. A solid waste collection and disposal apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: dust absorption mechanism includes that dust catcher (18), dust absorption pipe (19), intercommunication are responsible for (20) and the intercommunication is in charge of (21), dust catcher (18) fixed connection is on handling shell (1) top side surface, the fixed intercommunication of dust catcher (18) input has dust absorption pipe (19), dust absorption pipe (19) top is responsible for (20) fixed intercommunication with the intercommunication, the intercommunication is responsible for (20) fixed connection and is in feeding shell (14) left side surface, the intercommunication is responsible for (20) fixed intercommunication in side surface and is in charge of (21).

8. A solid waste collection and disposal apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the end of the communicating branch pipe (21) is communicated with the inner cavity of the feeding shell (14), the number of the communicating branch pipes (21) is a plurality, and the communicating branch pipes (21) are equidistantly distributed on the side surface of the communicating main pipe (20).

9. A solid waste collection and disposal apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: vibration screening mechanism includes servo motor (8), pivot (9), elastic rubber post (10) and elastic rubber ball (11), servo motor (8) fixed connection is on handling shell (1) positive side surface, servo motor (8) output is connected with pivot (9), pivot (9) side surface fixed connection has elastic rubber post (10), the terminal fixedly connected with elastic rubber ball (11) of elastic rubber post (10), elastic rubber ball (11) and filter screen cloth (13) side surface laminating.

10. A solid waste collection and disposal apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the number of the elastic rubber columns (10) is a plurality, and the elastic rubber columns (10) are annularly and uniformly distributed on the side surface of the rotating shaft (9).