CN220946187U - Biomass fuel particle production screening plant - Google Patents
Biomass fuel particle production screening plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220946187U CN220946187U CN202322443052.3U CN202322443052U CN220946187U CN 220946187 U CN220946187 U CN 220946187U CN 202322443052 U CN202322443052 U CN 202322443052U CN 220946187 U CN220946187 U CN 220946187U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- blanking
- filter screen
- chamber
- biomass fuel
- production screening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004484 Briquette Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to a biomass fuel particle production screening device which comprises a shell, wherein a processing chamber and a blanking chamber are arranged in the shell, the processing chamber and the blanking chamber are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction through a filter screen, a feeding port is formed in the top of the shell and communicated with the processing chamber, a discharging port is formed in one side of the processing chamber, a cover plate is arranged on a discharging port cover, a knocking assembly is arranged below the filter screen, and the knocking assembly is used for vibrating the filter screen. The application has the following effects: the scraps and residues can be reduced so as to improve the quality of the finished products of biomass fuel particles.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of biomass particle production equipment, in particular to a biomass fuel particle production screening device.
Background
The biomass fuel particles are used as a renewable energy source and have wide application prospect. The biomass fuel is columnar environment-friendly new energy produced by processing straw, rice husk, peanut shell, corncob, oil tea shell, cotton seed shell and the like and three residues. The biomass particles typically have a diameter of 6-10 mm.
The biomass briquette fuel is produced with agricultural and forestry waste as material and through crushing, mixing, extruding, stoving and other steps, and may be produced into various briquette, granular, etc. as one new type of clean fuel capable of being burnt directly.
After being extruded by a biomass granulator, biomass fuel particles can be cut by a cutter in the machine to ensure that the size of the particles is uniform, but scraps and residues are easy to generate in the cutting process, and the scraps and residues can be mixed with a finished product for discharging, so that the quality of the finished product is affected.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to reduce scraps and residues and improve the quality of finished products of biomass fuel particles, the application provides a biomass fuel particle production screening device.
The application provides a biomass fuel particle production screening device, which adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a biomass fuel particle production screening plant, includes the casing, be equipped with treatment chamber and blanking room in the casing, the treatment chamber with the blanking room passes through the filter screen interval along vertical direction and sets up, the feed inlet has been seted up at the casing top, the feed inlet with the treatment chamber intercommunication, the discharge gate has been seted up to treatment chamber one side, the discharge gate cover is equipped with the apron, the filter screen below is equipped with beats the subassembly, it is used for vibrations to beat the subassembly the filter screen.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, biomass particles get into in the treatment chamber through the feed inlet and fall to the filter screen on, strike the subassembly and strike the filter screen bottom to vibrating filter screen, the filter screen drives biomass particles vibration, and piece residue accessible filter screen drops to the blanking room in, with this separable biomass particles and piece residue, and then the piece residue in the reducible biomass particles, in order to improve biomass fuel particle's finished product quality, the discharge gate is opened to the apron, biomass particles pass through the discharge gate ejection of compact.
Preferably, the blanking chamber is communicated with an air suction pipe, a filtering membrane is arranged at one end of the air suction pipe, which is communicated with the blanking chamber, and a negative pressure source is communicated with the other end of the air suction pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, negative pressure source accessible aspiration channel is inhaled in to the blanking room, can avoid the piece residue in the blanking room to get into the treatment chamber through the filter screen as far as possible, can accelerate the piece residue in the treatment chamber simultaneously and get into the blanking room through the filter screen in, and filtration membrane can filter piece residue, can avoid piece residue to get into in the aspiration channel as far as possible.
Preferably, the filter screen bottom through a plurality of springs with blanking indoor wall connection, a plurality of the spring is followed blanking indoor wall circumference interval distribution, strike the subassembly and include dwang and a plurality of hammer that strikes, dwang one end with blanking indoor wall rotation is connected, each strike the hammer all with the dwang other end is connected and follows dwang circumference equiangular interval distribution.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the dwang is when rotating, drives each and beats the hammer and rotate, and each beats the hammer and rotate and beat the filter screen bottom in proper order to this can vibrate the filter screen, and the filter screen drives living beings granule vibration, can make things convenient for the piece residue to drop to the blanking room through the filter screen in.
Preferably, the inner wall of the blanking chamber is connected with a supporting block, and the supporting block is positioned below the filter screen.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when biomass particles on the filter screen are more, the filter screen is pushed down by biomass particles, and the supporting shoe can support the filter screen, can avoid the spring impaired as far as possible.
Preferably, a lifting piece is arranged in the blanking chamber, and the lifting piece is positioned below one end of the filter screen away from the discharge port.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when lifting piece risees, can raise the filter screen and keep away from the one end of discharge gate to this can make the filter screen produce the slope, and the one end that the filter screen is close to the discharge gate is lower, and the one end that the filter screen kept away from the discharge gate is higher, makes things convenient for biomass particles on the filter screen to get into the discharge gate, with this can make things convenient for the ejection of compact.
Preferably, the feed port cover is provided with a top cover, the bottom of the top cover is connected with a stirring rod, the top of the top cover is connected with a motor, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through one end of the top cover and is connected with the stirring rod, and the stirring rod is located in the processing chamber when the top cover is arranged at the feed port.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the living beings granule gets into the treatment room, the top cap lid is established on the feed inlet, and motor drive puddler rotates, and the puddler can stir living beings granule to this can make living beings granule stir, conveniently separates living beings granule and piece residue, and then can make things convenient for piece residue to get into blanking room through the filter screen.
Preferably, the blanking chamber bottom is closed up and is set up the row's of having offered the cinder notch, blanking chamber bottom is dismantled and is connected with dress sediment frame, dress sediment frame top with the row's of cinder notch intercommunication, be equipped with the pressure flitch in the blanking chamber, the pressure flitch level sets up and is located dress sediment frame directly over, the pressure flitch top is connected with the cylinder, the vertical setting of cylinder just the piston rod of cylinder with the pressure flitch is connected.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the piece residue got into the blanking room and drops to dress sediment frame after, the cylinder promotes the pressure flitch, and the pressure flitch can compact the piece residue in the dress sediment frame to this bearing capacity that can increase dress sediment frame, the staff tears the dress sediment frame open, with this convenience sediment.
Preferably, the slag loading frame is sleeved at the bottom of the blanking chamber and detachably connected with the blanking chamber through bolts, and the bolts penetrate through one end of the slag loading frame and are in threaded connection with the blanking chamber.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, staff accessible bolt installation and dismantlement dress sediment frame, installation and dismantlement mode are simple, can conveniently arrange the sediment.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. Biomass particles enter the processing chamber through the feed inlet and fall onto the filter screen, the knocking component knocks the bottom of the filter screen to vibrate the filter screen, the filter screen drives the biomass particles to vibrate, and debris residues can fall into the blanking chamber through the filter screen, so that the biomass particles and the debris residues can be separated, further the debris residues in the biomass particles can be reduced, the quality of finished products of biomass fuel particles is improved, the cover plate opens the discharge port, and the biomass particles are discharged through the discharge port;
2. The negative pressure source can suck air in the blanking chamber through the air suction pipe, so that the chip residues in the blanking chamber can be prevented from entering the processing chamber through the filter screen as much as possible, the chip residues in the processing chamber can be accelerated to enter the blanking chamber through the filter screen, the filter membrane can filter the chip residues, and the chip residues can be prevented from entering the air suction pipe as much as possible;
3. After biomass particles get into the treatment room, the top cap lid is established on the feed inlet, and motor drive puddler rotates, and the puddler can stir biomass particles to this can make biomass particles stir, conveniently separates biomass particles and piece residue, and then can make things convenient for piece residue to get into the blanking room through the filter screen.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a biomass fuel particle production screening device according to an embodiment of the application.
Fig. 2 is a top view of a biomass fuel pellet production screening device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a biomass fuel pellet production screening device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is another view of a cross-sectional view of a biomass fuel pellet production screening device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged partial schematic view at a in fig. 5.
Reference numerals illustrate:
100. A housing; 101. a filter screen; 102. a feed inlet; 103. a spring; 104. a top cover; 105. a stirring rod; 106. a motor;
200. a processing chamber; 201. a discharge port; 202. a cover plate;
301. An air suction pipe; 302. a filtering membrane; 303. a negative pressure source; 304. a support block; 305. a lifting member; 306. a slag discharge port; 307. a slag frame is arranged; 308. a pressing plate; 309. a cylinder; 310. a bolt;
400. a striking assembly; 401. a rotating lever; 402. knocking a hammer.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of the application discloses a biomass fuel particle production screening device. Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the biomass fuel particle production screening device comprises a housing 100, a processing chamber 200 and a blanking chamber are arranged in the housing 100, the processing chamber 200 and the blanking chamber are arranged at intervals through a filter screen 101, after biomass particles enter the processing chamber 200, the filter screen 101 is used for filtering debris residues, and the debris residues enter the blanking chamber through the filter screen 101, so that the biomass particles and the debris residues can be separated, and further the debris residues in the biomass particles can be reduced, so that the quality of finished products of the biomass fuel particles is improved.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the housing 100 is vertically disposed, a feed inlet 102 is provided at the top of the housing, a top cover 104 is provided on the feed inlet 102, a motor 106 is connected to the top of the top cover 104, a stirring rod 105 is connected to the bottom of the top cover 104, the housing 100 of the motor 106 is connected to the top of the top cover 104, and an output shaft of the motor 106 passes through one end of the top cover 104 to be connected to the stirring rod 105. The processing chamber 200 is located directly above the blanking chamber, the feed inlet 102 is communicated with the top of the processing chamber 200, and the stirring rod 105 is located in the processing chamber 200 when the top cover 104 is covered on the feed inlet 102. A discharge port 201 is formed in one side of the processing chamber 200, a cover plate 202 is arranged on the discharge port 201 in a cover mode, and the cover plate 202 is rotatably connected with the shell 100 to switch the discharge port 201.
The filter screen 101 is rectangular and horizontally arranged, and the filter screen 101 is positioned below the discharge port 201. The bottom of the filter screen 101 is connected with the inner wall of the blanking chamber through a plurality of springs 103, the springs 103 are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the blanking chamber, the springs 103 are vertically arranged, one end of each spring 103 is connected with the bottom of the filter screen 101, and the other end of each spring 103 is connected with the inner wall of the blanking chamber. The blanking chamber inner wall is connected with a plurality of supporting blocks 304, and a plurality of supporting blocks 304 are located the filter screen 101 below. The filter screen 101 is kept away from the one end below of discharge gate 201 and is equipped with lifting piece 305, and lifting piece 305 adopts the pneumatic cylinder, and the pneumatic cylinder vertical setting just casing 100 is connected with blanking indoor wall, and the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder is towards filter screen 101 bottom. The filter screen 101 below is equipped with strikes subassembly 400, strikes subassembly 400 and includes dwang 401 and a plurality of hammer 402 that strikes, and dwang 401 level sets up and one end and blanking room inner wall rotation are connected, and a plurality of hammer 402 all are connected with dwang 401 other end, and strike hammer 402 and dwang 401 perpendicular, and each hammer 402 that strikes is equiangular interval distribution along dwang 401 circumference.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the side wall of the blanking chamber is communicated with an air suction pipe 301, and the air suction pipe 301 is communicated with a negative pressure source 303. One end of the air suction pipe 301, which is communicated with the blanking chamber, is provided with a filtering membrane 302. The slag discharging port 306 is formed in the lowest position of the bottom closing-up arrangement of the blanking chamber, the slag charging frame 307 is sleeved at the bottom of the blanking chamber, the top of the slag charging frame 307 is communicated with the slag discharging port 306, the slag charging frame 307 is detachably connected with the bottom of the blanking chamber through bolts 310, and one end of the bolts 310 penetrating through the slag charging frame 307 is in threaded connection with the blanking chamber. A cylinder 309 is vertically arranged in the blanking chamber, the cylinder 309 is located right above the slag discharge port 306, a piston rod of the cylinder 309 faces the slag discharge port 306, the end portion of the piston rod is connected with a pressing plate 308, the pressing plate 308 is horizontally arranged, and the cylinder 309 drives the pressing plate 308 to reciprocate along the vertical direction so as to press the debris and residues into the slag loading frame 307.
The implementation principle of the biomass fuel particle production screening device provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: the staff opens top cap 104 in order to open feed inlet 102, with living beings granule input processing chamber 200, close top cap 104 in order to close feed inlet 102, motor 106 drive puddler 105 stirs living beings granule, strike hammer 402 and strike filter screen 101, the piece residue accessible filter screen 101 falls into the blanking room, aspiration channel 301 is induced drafted to the blanking room, the piece residue passes through the sediment mouth 306 and gets into in dress sediment frame 307, rotate apron 202 in order to open discharge gate 201, the living beings granule is exported from processing chamber 200 through discharge gate 201, the one end that filter screen 101 was kept away from to discharge gate 201 can be raised to lift piece 305 in order to make things convenient for living beings granule to discharge from processing chamber 200, thereby separable living beings granule and piece residue, and then the piece residue in the reducible living beings granule, in order to improve the finished product quality of living beings fuel granule.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.
Claims (8)
1. A biomass fuel particle production screening plant which characterized in that: including casing (100), be equipped with treatment chamber (200) and blanking room in casing (100), treatment chamber (200) with the blanking room passes through filter screen (101) interval along vertical direction and sets up, feed inlet (102) have been seted up at casing (100) top, feed inlet (102) with treatment chamber (200) intercommunication, discharge gate (201) have been seted up to treatment chamber (200) one side, discharge gate (201) lid is equipped with apron (202), filter screen (101) below is equipped with strikes subassembly (400), strike subassembly (400) are used for vibrations filter screen (101).
2. The biomass fuel pellet production screening device of claim 1, wherein: the blanking chamber is communicated with an air suction pipe (301), a filtering membrane (302) is arranged at one end of the air suction pipe (301) communicated with the blanking chamber, and a negative pressure source (303) is communicated with the other end of the air suction pipe (301).
3. The biomass fuel pellet production screening device of claim 1, wherein: the filter screen (101) bottom through a plurality of springs (103) with blanking indoor wall connection, a plurality of spring (103) are followed blanking indoor wall circumference interval distribution, strike subassembly (400) including dwang (401) and a plurality of hammer (402) of striking, dwang (401) one end with blanking indoor wall rotates to be connected, each hammer (402) all with dwang (401) other end is connected and follows dwang (401) circumference equiangular interval distribution.
4. A biomass fuel pellet production screening device according to claim 3, wherein: the blanking chamber inner wall is connected with a supporting block (304), and the supporting block (304) is positioned below the filter screen (101).
5. A biomass fuel pellet production screening device according to claim 3, wherein: lifting pieces (305) are arranged in the blanking chamber, and the lifting pieces (305) are located below one end, away from the discharge port (201), of the filter screen (101).
6. The biomass fuel pellet production screening device of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a treatment chamber (200), including feed inlet (102) lid, top cap (104) bottom is connected with puddler (105), top cap (104) top is connected with motor (106), motor (106) output shaft pass one end of top cap (104) with puddler (105) are connected, top cap (104) lid is located when feed inlet (102), puddler (105) are located in treatment chamber (200).
7. The biomass fuel pellet production screening device of claim 1, wherein: the blanking chamber bottom is closed up and is set up and has been offered and arrange cinder notch (306), blanking chamber bottom is dismantled and is connected with dress sediment frame (307), dress sediment frame (307) top with arrange cinder notch (306) intercommunication, be equipped with in the blanking chamber and press flitch (308), press flitch (308) level to set up and be located dress sediment frame (307) directly over, press flitch (308) top is connected with cylinder (309), cylinder (309) vertical setting just the piston rod of cylinder (309) with press flitch (308) are connected.
8. The biomass fuel pellet production screening device of claim 7, wherein: the slag loading frame (307) is sleeved at the bottom of the blanking chamber and is detachably connected with the blanking chamber through bolts (310), and the bolts (310) penetrate through one end of the slag loading frame (307) to be in threaded connection with the blanking chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322443052.3U CN220946187U (en) | 2023-09-08 | 2023-09-08 | Biomass fuel particle production screening plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322443052.3U CN220946187U (en) | 2023-09-08 | 2023-09-08 | Biomass fuel particle production screening plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220946187U true CN220946187U (en) | 2024-05-14 |
Family
ID=91012668
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322443052.3U Active CN220946187U (en) | 2023-09-08 | 2023-09-08 | Biomass fuel particle production screening plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220946187U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-08 CN CN202322443052.3U patent/CN220946187U/en active Active
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