CN216538745U

CN216538745U - Herbal pieces-breaker

Info

Publication number: CN216538745U
Application number: CN202122503524.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈振友
Original assignee: Anguo Anxing Herbal Pieces Co ltd
Current assignee: Anguo Anxing Herbal Pieces Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-18
Filing date: 2021-10-18
Publication date: 2022-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-18

Abstract

The utility model provides a crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing device comprises a shell, wherein a blanking opening is formed in one side of the shell; the crushing cavity is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell; the feeding hopper is arranged at the top of the shell, and the bottom of the feeding hopper is communicated with the crushing cavity; the crushing motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell, and an output shaft of the crushing motor is rotatably connected with one side of the crushing cavity; the crushing wheel is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the crushing motor; and the material valve is arranged at the bottom of the crushing cavity. The crushing device for the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces provided by the utility model has the advantages of impurity filtering function, capability of filtering dust and convenience in cleaning a filter screen.

Description

Herbal pieces-breaker

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece production, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing device.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are prepared from traditional Chinese medicines according to the traditional Chinese medicine theory and the traditional Chinese medicine preparation method, and can be directly used as traditional Chinese medicines in traditional Chinese medicine clinical practice. The concept shows that the traditional Chinese medicine and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces have no absolute limit, and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprise part of traditional Chinese medicine slices processed by the production place, original-shape traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and decoction pieces processed by cutting and processing. The first two types of administration should be regarded as traditional Chinese medicine, which is understood as decoction pieces in the formulation and preparation according to the traditional Chinese medicine theory, and the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials need to be crushed in the processing process.

However, in the process of crushing the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, more powdery impurities are generated, and the impurities need to be filtered before the next process; meanwhile, in the process of filtering the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, powdery impurities can enter air, so that the air quality is reduced, and the health of operators is affected.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new device for crushing herbal pieces prepared for decoction.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model solves the technical problem of providing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing device which has the functions of impurity filtering, dust filtering and convenient filter screen cleaning.

In order to solve the technical problem, the crushing device for the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces provided by the utility model comprises: the blanking device comprises a shell, wherein a blanking opening is formed in one side of the shell; the crushing cavity is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell; the feeding hopper is arranged at the top of the shell, and the bottom of the feeding hopper is communicated with the crushing cavity; the crushing motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell, and an output shaft of the crushing motor is rotatably connected with one side of the crushing cavity; the crushing wheel is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the crushing motor; the material valve is arranged at the bottom of the crushing cavity; the telescopic hose is arranged at the bottom of the material valve; the impurity filtering mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic hose; the vibration mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the impurity filtering mechanism; the dust collecting mechanism is arranged on one side of the shell; and the dust filtering mechanism is arranged in the dust collecting mechanism.

Preferably, the impurity filtering mechanism comprises a filter box, a filter screen and a discharging pipe, the filter box is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic hose, the filter screen is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filter box, the discharging pipe is fixedly installed on the discharging opening, and the discharging pipe is communicated with the filter box.

Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes baffle, two shock dynamo and two springs, baffle fixed mounting be in on the inner wall of shell, two the equal fixed mounting of shock dynamo in the bottom of rose box, two the equal fixed mounting of spring in the top of baffle, two the spring all with rose box fixed connection.

Preferably, the bottom of the shell is provided with a placing groove, and a collecting barrel is placed in the placing groove.

Preferably, a collecting tank is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the filter box, a collecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the filter box, and the collecting pipe is communicated with the collecting tank.

Preferably, the dust collecting mechanism comprises a dust box, a dust pipe and an air blower, the dust box is fixedly arranged on one side of the shell, the dust pipe is arranged at the top of the dust box, the dust pipe is communicated with the filter box, the air blower is fixedly arranged on one side of the shell, and an air suction opening of the air blower is communicated with the dust box.

Preferably, dust filtering mechanism includes fixed slot, slip opening, fixed block, sliding block, baffle, the steamer tray that gathers dust, air filter and pull ring, the fixed slot is seted up on one side inner wall of dust box, the slip opening is seted up the opposite side of dust box, the fixed block sets up in the fixed slot, the sliding block with slip open-ended both sides inner wall sliding connection, baffle fixed mounting is in one side of sliding block, the steamer tray fixed mounting that gathers dust is in the opposite side of sliding block, the steamer tray that gathers dust with fixed block fixed connection, air filter sets up the bottom of steamer tray that gathers dust, pull ring fixed mounting be in one side of baffle.

Compared with the prior art, the crushing device for the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model provides a crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which can crush traditional Chinese medicine through a crushing cavity, a crushing motor and a crushing wheel, discharge the crushed medicinal material in the crushing cavity into a filter box through a material valve and a flexible hose, filter the crushed medicinal material through an impurity filtering mechanism, drive a filter screen to vibrate through a vibrating mechanism so as to vibrate and filter the medicinal material on the filter screen, collect the filtered impurities through a collecting barrel, discharge the filtered impurities to the collecting barrel through a collecting tank and a collecting pipe, suck air containing dust in the filter box into a dust box through a dust collecting mechanism, filter the air sucked into the dust box through the dust filtering mechanism, and further enable the dust collected in a dust collecting drawer to be more convenient to clean.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for crushing herbal pieces prepared for decoction according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part B shown in fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a housing; 2. a crushing chamber; 3. a feeding hopper; 4. a crushing motor; 5. a crushing wheel; 6. a material valve; 7. a flexible hose; 8. a filter box; 9. a filter screen; 10. a feeding pipe; 11. a partition plate; 12. vibrating a motor; 13. a spring; 14. a collection barrel; 15. a dust box; 16. a dust pipe; 17. a blower; 18. dust filtering mechanism.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a crushing device for herbal pieces prepared for decoction according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the portion A shown in FIG. 1; fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part B shown in fig. 1. Herbal pieces-breaker includes: the device comprises a shell 1, wherein a blanking opening is formed in one side of the shell 1; the crushing cavity 2 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell 1; the feeding hopper 3 is arranged at the top of the shell 1, and the bottom of the feeding hopper 3 is communicated with the crushing cavity 2; the crushing motor 4 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell 1, and an output shaft of the crushing motor 4 is rotatably connected with one side of the crushing cavity 2; the crushing wheel 5 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the crushing motor 4; the material valve 6 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing cavity 2; the telescopic hose 7 is arranged at the bottom of the material valve 6; the impurity filtering mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic hose 7; the vibration mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the impurity filtering mechanism; the dust collecting mechanism is arranged on one side of the shell 1; and the dust filtering mechanism 18 is arranged in the dust collecting mechanism 18.

Impurity filtering mechanism includes rose box 8, filter screen 9 and unloading pipe 10, rose box 8 sets up the bottom of bellows 7, filter screen 9 fixed mounting be in on the inner wall of rose box 8, unloading pipe 10 fixed mounting be in on the unloading opening, unloading pipe 10 with rose box 8 is linked together, can filter the medicinal material after the breakage through impurity filtering mechanism.

Vibrations mechanism includes baffle 11, two shock dynamo 12 and two springs 13, baffle 11 fixed mounting be in on the inner wall of shell 1, two the equal fixed mounting of shock dynamo 12 is in the bottom of rose box 8, two the equal fixed mounting of spring 13 is in the top of baffle 11, two spring 13 all with rose box 8 fixed connection can drive thereby the vibrations of filter screen 9 through vibrations mechanism and filter the medicinal material on the filter screen 9 vibrations.

The bottom of the shell 1 is provided with a placing groove, a collecting barrel 14 is placed in the placing groove, and the filtered impurities can be collected through the collecting barrel 14.

The collecting tank is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the filtering tank 8, the collecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the filtering tank 8 and communicated with the collecting tank, and the filtered impurities can be discharged to the collecting barrel 14 through the collecting tank and the collecting pipe.

Mechanism gathers dust includes dust case 15, dust pipe 16 and air-blower 17, dust case 15 fixed mounting be in one side of shell 1, dust pipe 16 sets up the top of dust case 15, dust pipe 16 with rose box 8 is linked together, air-blower 17 fixed mounting be in one side of shell 1, air-blower 17's suction opening with dust case 15 is linked together, can contain the air suction dust case 15 of dust in the rose box 8 through mechanism of gathering dust in.

Dust filtering mechanism 18 includes fixed slot, slip opening, fixed block, sliding block, baffle, the steamer tray that gathers dust, air filter and pull ring, the fixed slot is seted up on one side inner wall of dust case 15, the slip opening is seted up the opposite side of dust case 15, the fixed block sets up in the fixed slot, the sliding block with slip open-ended both sides inner wall sliding connection, baffle fixed mounting is in one side of sliding block, the steamer tray fixed mounting that gathers dust is in the opposite side of sliding block, the steamer tray that gathers dust with fixed block fixed connection, air filter sets up the bottom of steamer tray, pull ring fixed mounting is in one side of baffle not only can filter the air that inhales in dust case 15 through dust filtering mechanism 18, and it is more convenient to also make the dust clearance of gathering together in the steamer tray that gathers dust.

The working principle of the crushing device for the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces provided by the utility model is as follows:

during crushing, Chinese medicinal materials are put into the crushing cavity 2 through the feeding hopper 3, the crushing motor 4 is started, the crushing motor 4 drives the crushing wheel 5 to rotate at a high speed to crush the medicinal materials in the crushing cavity 2, the material valve 6 is opened after crushing is completed, and the crushed medicinal materials fall into the filter box 8 along the material valve 6 and through the telescopic hose 7;

when impurities are filtered, the two vibration motors 12 are started, the two vibration motors 12 drive the filter box 8 and the filter screen 9 to vibrate to filter the medicinal materials on the filter screen 9 in a vibration mode, the filtered medicinal materials are discharged along the discharging pipe 10, and the filtered impurities fall into the collecting barrel 14 along the collecting tank and through the collecting pipe;

when air is filtered, the blower 17 is started, the blower 17 sucks air containing dust in the filter box 8 into the dust box 15 through the dust box 15 and the dust pipe 16, filters the dust in the air through an air filter screen, and then discharges the filtered air through the blower 17;

when dust in the dust collection drawer is cleaned, the pull ring is pulled to one side, the dust collection drawer is pulled out from the dust box 15 through the baffle and the sliding block, and the dust in the dust drawer is cleaned.

the utility model provides a crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which can crush traditional Chinese medicine through a crushing cavity 2, a crushing motor 4 and a crushing wheel 5, discharge crushed medicinal materials in the crushing cavity 2 into a filter box 8 through a material valve 6 and a flexible hose 7, filter the crushed medicinal materials through an impurity filtering mechanism, drive a filter screen 9 to vibrate through a vibrating mechanism so as to vibrate and filter the medicinal materials on the filter screen 9, collect filtered impurities through a collecting barrel 14, discharge the filtered impurities to the collecting barrel 14 through a collecting tank and a collecting pipe, suck air containing dust in the filter box 8 into a dust box 15 through a dust collecting mechanism 18, filter the air sucked into the dust box 15 through the dust filtering mechanism 18, and further enable the dust collected in a dust collecting drawer to be more convenient to clean.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A herbal pieces-breaker, which characterized in that includes:

the automatic feeding device comprises a shell, a feeding device and a feeding device, wherein a feeding opening is formed in one side of the shell;

the crushing cavity is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell;

the feeding hopper is arranged at the top of the shell, and the bottom of the feeding hopper is communicated with the crushing cavity;

the crushing motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell, and an output shaft of the crushing motor is rotatably connected with one side of the crushing cavity;

the crushing wheel is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the crushing motor;

the material valve is arranged at the bottom of the crushing cavity;

the telescopic hose is arranged at the bottom of the material valve;

the impurity filtering mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic hose;

the vibration mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the impurity filtering mechanism;

the dust collecting mechanism is arranged on one side of the shell;

and the dust filtering mechanism is arranged in the dust collecting mechanism.

2. The herbal piece crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the impurity filtering mechanism comprises a filtering box, a filtering net and a discharging pipe, the filtering box is arranged at the bottom of the flexible hose, the filtering net is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the filtering box, the discharging pipe is fixedly arranged on the discharging opening, and the discharging pipe is communicated with the filtering box.

3. The herbal piece crushing device according to claim 2, wherein the vibration mechanism comprises a partition plate, two vibration motors and two springs, the partition plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the casing, the two vibration motors are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the filtering box, the two springs are fixedly mounted at the top of the partition plate, and the two springs are fixedly connected with the filtering box.

4. The herbal pieces-crushing device of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the casing is provided with a placement groove, and a collection barrel is placed in the placement groove.

5. The crushing device for the Chinese herbal pieces prepared for decoction according to claim 2, wherein a collecting tank is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the filter box, and a collecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the filter box and communicated with the collecting tank.

6. The herbal piece crushing device according to claim 2, wherein the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust box, a dust pipe and an air blower, the dust box is fixedly arranged on one side of the casing, the dust pipe is arranged on the top of the dust box, the dust pipe is communicated with the filter box, the air blower is fixedly arranged on one side of the casing, and an air suction opening of the air blower is communicated with the dust box.

7. The herbal pieces-crushing device of claim 6, wherein dust filtering mechanism comprises a fixing groove, a sliding opening, a fixing block, a sliding block, a baffle, a dust-collecting drawer, an air filter screen and a pull ring, wherein the fixing groove is formed on the inner wall of one side of the dust box, the sliding opening is formed on the other side of the dust box, the fixing block is arranged in the fixing groove, the sliding block is connected with the inner walls of two sides of the sliding opening in a sliding manner, the baffle is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding block, the dust-collecting drawer is fixedly arranged on the other side of the sliding block, the dust-collecting drawer is fixedly connected with the fixing block, the air filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the dust-collecting drawer, and the pull ring is fixedly arranged on one side of the baffle.