CN216727734U

CN216727734U - Musk extractor for processing Chinese herbal medicines

Info

Publication number: CN216727734U
Application number: CN202122266836.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯善良
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Dong Guangrui
Priority date: 2021-09-18
Filing date: 2021-09-18
Publication date: 2022-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine processing, and discloses a musk extractor for Chinese herbal medicine processing, which comprises a base, wherein a depilation device is fixedly mounted on the base, the depilation device comprises a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate, a first metal rod, a first gear, a second gear, a first motor, a first case, a first cover, a roller, an adhesive tape and a second metal rod, one ends of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and the first metal rod penetrates through the first fixing plate. According to the utility model, the hair removal device is arranged, so that the musk bag is completely removed in the process of fully rolling the musk bag, and the problems that the hairs on the musk shell extracted manually are difficult to remove and are easy to be mixed in the extracted musk are solved.

Description

Musk extractor for processing Chinese herbal medicines

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine processing, in particular to a musk extractor for Chinese herbal medicine processing.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine mainly comprises plant medicines (roots, stems, leaves and fruits), animal medicines (internal organs, skins, bones, organs and the like) and mineral medicines, the plant medicines account for most of the traditional Chinese medicines, so the traditional Chinese medicine is also called as a Chinese herbal medicine, the traditional Chinese medicines used in various places of China reach about 5000 kinds, various medicinal materials are matched to form a prescription, the number is not large, musk is a name of the Chinese herbal medicine, is dry secretion in mature male body sachets of deer musk deer, horse musk deer or original musk deer, has the effects of opening orifices, inducing resuscitation, activating blood circulation, relieving swelling and pain, and mainly treats amenorrhea, pyogenic infections, scrofula subcutaneous nodule, sore throat, blood stasis, amenorrhea, abdominal mass, heart and abdominal pain, headache, traumatic injury, wind-cold-dampness arthralgia, dystocia, dead fetus and retained afterbirth; the extraction of musk is generally realized by taking out musk capsules through manual opening; the manually extracted musks on the musk shell are difficult to remove and easy to mix in the extracted musks, the manual extraction process flow is complicated, and the extraction efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a musk extractor for processing Chinese herbal medicines, which achieves the aims of completely removing hair and efficiently separating musk and a capsule shell.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a musk extractor for processing Chinese herbal medicines comprises a base, wherein a depilating device is fixedly mounted on the base and comprises a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate, a first metal rod, a first gear, a second gear, a first motor, a first case cover, a drum, a rubber belt and a second metal rod, one ends of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the first metal rod penetrates through the first fixing plate and is rotatably connected with the first fixing plate through a bearing, one end of the first metal rod is fixedly connected with the first gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the second gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor through a coupler, the first motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first case, the first case is fixedly mounted on the first fixing plate, and one end, far away from the first gear, of the first metal rod is fixedly mounted at the center of one side of the case cover, the barrel cover is fixedly arranged on the roller, the adhesive tape is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the roller, one end of the metal rod II is fixedly arranged at the center of the outer wall of the roller far away from the barrel cover, one end of the metal rod II far away from the roller is rotatably connected to one surface of the fixing plate II through a bearing, the extraction box is fixedly arranged on the base, the movable door is hinged above the extraction box through a hinge, the feeding port is arranged above the extraction box, the chopping device is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the extraction box and comprises a box II, a motor II, a roller shaft, a rotating roller, a metal plate and a cutting knife, the box II is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the extraction box, the motor II is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box II, the output end of the motor II is fixedly connected with the roller shaft through a coupler, the roller shaft penetrates through the extraction box and is rotatably connected with one side, close to the extraction box II, through a bearing, the end, far away from the output end of the motor II, of the roller shaft is rotatably connected with one side, far away from the output end of the motor II, of the extracting box through a bearing, the rotating roller is fixedly sleeved at the middle part of the roller shaft, the metal plate is fixedly arranged on the lower surface, close to one end of the feeding port, of the movable door, the cutting knife is fixedly arranged on the metal plate and the rotating roller, the bottom surface of the inner wall of the extracting box is fixedly provided with a separating device, the separating device comprises a box III, a motor III, a connecting rod, a movable groove, a metal ball and an annular track, the box III is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the extracting box, the motor III is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box III, the output end of the motor III is fixedly connected with the connecting rod through a coupler, the connecting rod penetrates through the box III and is rotatably connected with the box III through a bearing, and the end, far away from the output end of the motor III, of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom surface of the outer wall of the movable groove, the metal balls are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the outer wall of the movable groove, the annular rail is fixedly arranged on the top surfaces of the three outer walls of the case, and the metal balls are connected to the annular rail in a sliding mode.

Preferably, one end of the first metal rod and one end of the second metal rod are respectively fixedly connected with the barrel cover and the roller, and the roller and the barrel cover are detachably connected in the depilating device.

Preferably, the movable groove is provided with a through hole, the bottom surface of the inner wall of the extraction box is obliquely arranged, and the bottom of the inclined surface is provided with a discharge hole.

Preferably, the cutting knives are uniformly distributed on the surface of the roller and one surface, close to the roller, of the metal plate, and the cutting knives on the surface of the roller and the cutting knives on the surface, close to the roller, of the metal plate are arranged in a staggered mode.

Preferably, the movable groove is provided with through holes, and the through holes are uniformly distributed in the rest positions of the movable groove except the position right above the case III.

Preferably, the number of the metal balls is four, the four metal balls are uniformly distributed in the annular track, and the four metal balls are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the outer wall of the movable groove.

The utility model provides a musk extractor for processing Chinese herbal medicines. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) according to the utility model, the hair removal device is arranged, so that the musk bag is completely removed in the full rolling process of the musk bag, and the problems that the hairs on the musk shell extracted manually are difficult to remove completely and are easy to be mixed in the extracted musk are solved.

(2) According to the utility model, the cutting device and the separating device are arranged, so that the musk and the capsule shell are separated after the unhaired sachet is cut, the purpose of high-efficiency extraction is achieved, and the problems of complicated manual extraction process flow and low extraction efficiency are solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged, cross-sectional view of a hair removal device in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged top cross-sectional view of the shredding device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view of the separating apparatus of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 base, 2 depilating devices, 201 first fixing plate, 202 second fixing plate, 203 first metal rod, 204 first gear, 205 second gear, 206 first motor, 207 first chassis, 208 barrel cover, 209 roller, 2010 adhesive tape, 2011 second metal rod, 3 extraction box, 4 movable door, 5 feeding port, 6 shredding device, 601 second chassis, 602 second motor, 603 roller shaft, 604 rotating roller, 605 metal plate, 606 cutting knife, 7 separating device, 701 third chassis, 702 third motor, 703 connecting rod, 704 movable groove, 705 metal ball and 706 circular track.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a musk extractor for processing Chinese herbal medicines comprises a base 1, wherein a depilating device 2 is fixedly mounted on the base 1, the depilating device 2 comprises a first fixing plate 201, a second fixing plate 202, a first metal rod 203, a first gear 204, a second gear 205, a first motor 206, a first case 207, a barrel cover 208, a roller 209, an adhesive tape 2010 and a second metal rod 2011, one ends of the first fixing plate 201 and the second fixing plate 202 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, the first fixing plate 201 and the second fixing plate 202 are used for supporting the whole depilating device, the first metal rod 203 penetrates through the first fixing plate 201, the first metal rod 203 is rotatably connected with the first fixing plate 201 through a bearing, one end of the first metal rod 203 is fixedly connected with the first gear 204, the first gear 204 is meshed with the second gear 205, the second gear 205 is fixedly connected with an output end of the first motor 206 through a coupler, the first motor 206 outputs kinetic energy to drive the second gear 205 to rotate, the first gear 204 and the first metal rod 203 to rotate, the first motor 206 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first chassis 207, the first chassis 207 is fixedly installed on the first fixing plate 201, one end of the first metal rod 203, which is far away from the first gear 204, is fixedly installed in the center of one side of the drum cover 208, the drum cover 208 is fixedly installed on the drum 209, the first metal rod 203 rotates to drive the drum 209 to rotate, the adhesive tape 2010 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drum 209, the adhesive tape 209 is used for adhering down feather on the musk bag, one end of the second metal rod 2011 is fixedly installed in the center of the outer wall of one side of the drum 209, one ends of the first metal rod 203 and the second metal rod 2011 are respectively fixedly connected with the drum cover 208 and the drum 209, the drum 209 and the drum cover 208 are detachably connected in the depilation device 2, the musk bag can be put into and taken out of the drum 209 by detaching the drum 209 and the drum cover 208, one end of the second metal rod 2011, which is far away from the drum 209, is rotatably connected with one side of the second fixing plate 202 through a bearing, draw case 3 fixed mounting on base 1, it sets up for the slope to draw 3 inner wall bottom surfaces of case, the discharge gate has been seted up to the inclined plane bottommost, it conveniently takes out the good musk powder of separation to set up inclined plane and discharge gate, dodge 4 articulates through the hinge and draws 3 tops of case, dodge 4 conveniently takes out the bag and clears up the musk powder, pan feeding mouth 5 is seted up and is being drawn 3 tops of case, comminution device 6 fixed mounting is on drawing 3 inner walls of case, comminution device 6 includes machine case two 601, motor two 602, the roller 603, change roller 604, metal sheet 605, cutting knife 606, machine case two 601 fixed mounting is on drawing one side outer wall of case 3, motor two 602 fixed mounting is on machine case two 601 inner wall, the output of motor two 602 passes through shaft coupling and roller 603 fixed connection, roller 603 runs through and draws case 3 and is connected with drawing one side rotation that case 3 is close to machine case two 601 through the bearing, the one end that motor two 602 output was kept away from to roller 603 is kept away from the motor two 602 through the bearing and draw case 3 and keep away from installing machine case two 601 One side is rotationally connected, the roller shaft 603 can be rotated by the kinetic energy output by the motor II 602, the rotating roller 604 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the roller shaft 603, the metal plate 605 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of one end of the movable door 4 close to the feeding port 5, the cutting knife 606 is fixedly arranged on the metal plate 605 and the rotating roller 604, the cutting knives 606 are uniformly distributed on the roller surface of the rotating roller 604 and one surface of the metal plate 605 close to the rotating roller 604, the cutting knife 606 on the roller surface of the rotating roller 604 and the cutting knife 606 on one surface of the metal plate 605 close to the rotating roller 604 are arranged in a staggered manner, the roller shaft 603 can drive the rotating roller 604 to rotate, so that the cutting knife 606 on the rotating roller 604 and the cutting knife 606 on the metal plate 605 are intermittently attached to achieve the purpose of cutting, the separating device 7 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the extracting box 3, the separating device 7 comprises a box III 701, a motor III 702, a connecting rod 703, a movable groove 704, a metal ball 705 and a circular track 706, the box III is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the extracting box 3, the motor III 702 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the case III 701, the output end of the motor III 702 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 703 through a coupler, the connecting rod 703 penetrates through the case III 701, the connecting rod 703 is rotatably connected with the case III 701 through a bearing, one end of the connecting rod 703, which is far away from the output end of the motor III 702, is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom surface of the outer wall of the movable groove 704, the motor III 702 can drive the connecting rod 703 and the movable groove 704 to rotate, through holes are formed in the movable groove 704 and are uniformly distributed in the positions, except the position right above the case III 701, on the movable groove 704, in the rotating process of the movable groove 704, musk powder in the musk bag is separated from the bag shell through centrifugal force, and the musk powder is discharged from the through holes to achieve the separating purpose, the metal balls 705 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the outer wall of the movable groove 704, the annular rail 706 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the outer wall of the case III 701, the metal balls 705 are slidably connected to the annular rail 706, the number of the metal balls 705 is four, the four metal balls 705 are uniformly distributed in the annular track 706, the four metal balls 705 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the outer wall of the movable groove 704, and the metal balls 705 and the annular track 706 are used for bearing and reducing friction force between the movable groove 704 and the third case 701, so that the movable groove 704 can rotate more smoothly, a larger centrifugal force is generated, and a separation effect is enhanced.

When the hair removal device is used, the roller 209 and the barrel cover 208 are taken down from the hair removal device 2, the musk bag is placed in the roller 209, the barrel cover 208 is fixedly arranged on the roller 209, the roller 209 and the barrel cover 208 are fixedly arranged back to the hair removal device 2, the motor I201 is started, the motor I201 drives the gear II 205 to rotate, the gear II 205 drives the gear I204 and the metal rod I203 to rotate, so that the roller 209 is driven to rotate, the musk bag moves in the roller 209 under the action of centrifugal force, and the adhesive tape 2010 adheres down fluff on the musk bag to achieve the purpose of hair removal; the roller 209 and the barrel cover 208 are taken down after depilation, the depilated musk bag is taken out, the motor II 602 is started, the motor II 602 drives the roller shaft 603 and the rotating roller 604 to rotate, the depilated musk bag is placed into the feeding hole 5, the depilated musk bag is cut when passing through the chopping device 6 and falls into the movable groove 704, the motor III 702 is started, the motor III 702 drives the connecting rod 703 and the movable groove 704 to rotate, the centrifugal force is utilized to separate musk powder in the cut musk bag from the bag shell, the musk powder falls into the extraction box 3 through the through holes in the movable groove 704, after the separation is finished, the motor III 702 is closed, the discharge hole in the bottom of the extraction box 3 is opened, the movable door 4 is opened, the musk powder at the bottom of the extraction box 3 is cleaned from the discharge hole, and the bag shell is taken out from the movable groove.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A musk extractor for processing Chinese herbal medicines comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that: the depilating device is characterized in that the depilating device (2) is fixedly mounted on the base (1), the depilating device (2) comprises a first fixing plate (201), a second fixing plate (202), a first metal rod (203), a first gear (204), a second gear (205), a first motor (206), a first case (207), a barrel cover (208), a roller (209), an adhesive tape (2010) and a second metal rod (2011), one ends of the first fixing plate (201) and the second fixing plate (202) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), the first metal rod (203) penetrates through the first fixing plate (201), the first metal rod (203) is rotatably connected with the first fixing plate (201) through a bearing, one end of the first metal rod (203) is fixedly connected with the first gear (204), the first gear (204) is meshed with the second gear (205), and the output end of the second gear (205) and the first motor (206) are fixedly connected through a coupler, the motor I (206) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the case I (207), the case I (207) is fixedly installed on the fixing plate I (201), one end, far away from the gear I (204), of the metal rod I (203) is fixedly installed at the center of one side of the barrel cover (208), the barrel cover (208) is fixedly installed on the roller (209), the adhesive tape (2010) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the roller (209), one end of the metal rod II (2011) is fixedly installed at the center of one side of the outer wall, far away from the barrel cover (208), of the roller (209) of the metal rod II (2011), one end of the metal rod II is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing plate II (202) through a bearing, the extracting box (3) is fixedly installed on the base (1), the movable door (4) is hinged above the extracting box (3) through a hinge, the feeding port (5) is arranged above the extracting box (3), and the chopping device (6) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the extracting box (3), the chopping device (6) comprises a case II (601), a motor II (602), a roller shaft (603), a rotating roller (604), a metal plate (605) and a cutting knife (606), wherein the case II (601) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the extraction box (3), the motor II (602) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the case II (601), the output end of the motor II (602) is fixedly connected with the roller shaft (603) through a coupler, the roller shaft (603) penetrates through the extraction box (3) and is rotatably connected with one side, close to the case II (601), of the extraction box (3) through a bearing, one end, far away from the output end of the motor II (602), of the roller shaft (603) is rotatably connected with one side, far away from the case II (601), of the extraction box (3) through the bearing, the rotating roller (604) is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the roller shaft (603), the metal plate (605) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface, close to one end of the feeding port (5), of the movable door (4), the cutting knife (606) is fixedly arranged on a metal plate (605) and a rotating roller (604), the bottom surface of the inner wall of the extraction box (3) is fixedly provided with a separating device (7), the separating device (7) comprises a box III (701), a motor III (702), a connecting rod (703), a movable groove (704), a metal ball (705) and an annular track (706), the box III (701) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the extraction box (3), the motor III (702) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box III (701), the output end of the motor III (702) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (703) through a coupler, the connecting rod (703) penetrates through the box III (701), the connecting rod (703) is rotatably connected with the box III (701) through a bearing, and one end of the connecting rod (703), which is far away from the output end of the motor III (702), is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom surface of the outer wall of the movable groove (704), the metal ball (705) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the outer wall of the movable groove (704), the annular rail (706) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the outer wall of the case III (701), and the metal ball (705) is connected to the annular rail (706) in a sliding mode.

2. The musk extractor for processing Chinese herbal medicines according to claim 1, wherein: one ends of the first metal rod (203) and the second metal rod (2011) are fixedly connected with the barrel cover (208) and the roller (209) respectively, and the roller (209) and the barrel cover (208) are detachably connected in the depilation device (2).

3. The musk extractor for processing Chinese herbal medicines according to claim 1, wherein: draw case (3) inner wall bottom surface and for the slope setting, the discharge gate has been seted up to the inclined plane bottommost.

4. The musk extractor for processing Chinese herbal medicines according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting knives (606) are uniformly distributed on the roll surface of the rotary roll (604) and one surface, close to the rotary roll (604), of the metal plate (605), and the cutting knives (606) on the roll surface of the rotary roll (604) and the cutting knives (606) on one surface, close to the rotary roll (604), of the metal plate (605) are arranged in a staggered mode.

5. The musk extractor for processing Chinese herbal medicines according to claim 1, wherein: through holes are formed in the movable groove (704), and the through holes are uniformly distributed in the movable groove (704) at positions except the position right above the case III (701).

6. The musk extractor for processing Chinese herbal medicines according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the metal balls (705) is four, the four metal balls (705) are uniformly distributed in the annular track (706), and the four metal balls (705) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the outer wall of the movable groove (704).