CN212185073U

CN212185073U - Sugarcane leaf stripping and segmenting machine

Info

Publication number: CN212185073U
Application number: CN202020834879.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 樊东红; 黄勇; 黎利辉; 杨保海; 宋俊慷
Original assignee: Guangxi Normal University for Nationalities
Current assignee: Guangxi Normal University for Nationalities
Priority date: 2020-05-19
Filing date: 2020-05-19
Publication date: 2020-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sugarcane shells leaf segmenting machine, including the headstock, the inside fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines of headstock, the output of rotating electrical machines passes through reduction gear fixedly connected with double flute action wheel, the last fixed surface of headstock is connected with operation platform, two through-holes have been seted up to operation platform's upper surface, operation platform's last fixed surface is connected with two sets of symmetrical fixed plates, every the equal fixed bearing of inlaying in inside of fixed plate, operation platform's top is equipped with symmetrical peel roller. This sugarcane shells leaf segmenting machine, when utilizing the sugarcane after peeling off the roller to pass through the mount, can step on control switch, utilize control switch start cylinder, make the cylinder promote the push rod drive the sliding plate and descend under the cooperation of spout and slider, the sliding plate drives and divides the cutter to carry out the segmentation to the sugarcane, sets up automatic leaf stripping mechanism and segmentation mechanism on through operation platform, can realize the sugarcane and shell the integration of leaf segmentation.

Description

Sugarcane leaf stripping and segmenting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sugarcane technical field specifically is a sugarcane shells leaf segmenting machine.

Background

The sugarcane is a perennial big solid herb, the rootstock is strong and developed, the sugarcane is suitable for being planted in the places with fertile soil, sufficient sunlight and large temperature difference in winter and summer, the sugarcane is temperate and tropical crops, is a raw material for manufacturing the sugarcane, can extract ethanol to be used as an energy substitute, contains rich sugar and moisture, also contains various vitamins, fat, protein, organic acid, calcium, iron and other substances which are very beneficial to the metabolism of a human body, is mainly used for manufacturing sugar, and the epidermis is generally purple and green with two common colors, and also has red and brown.

Sugarcane belongs to the plant of taking the leaf to grow, need handle the blade after reaping, still need carry out the segmentation with the sugarcane after shelling the leaf when selling to the buyer carries, at present, the sugarcane shell the leaf segmentation most rely on manual work, what take is that the manual work shells the leaf and the manual segmentation mode, it is great to consume the manpower, and per capita work efficiency is low, and intensity of labour is big, for this reason, we provide a sugarcane and shell the leaf segmenting machine and solve above problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a sugarcane shells leaf segmenting machine to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a sugarcane leaf stripping and segmenting machine comprises a power box, wherein a rotating motor is fixedly connected inside the power box, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a double-groove driving wheel through a speed reducer, an operating platform is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the power box, two through holes are formed in the upper surface of the operating platform, two groups of symmetrical fixing plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating platform, bearings are fixedly embedded in the fixing plates, symmetrical stripping rollers are arranged above the operating platform, the left end of each stripping roller penetrates through the two bearings and extends to the outer portions of the two bearings, a driven wheel is fixedly connected to the right end of each stripping roller, each driven wheel is in transmission connection with the double-groove driving wheel through a belt, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the power box, and an air cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame, the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a push rod, the bottom end of the push rod is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, and the bottom surface of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a slitting knife.

Preferably, symmetrical sliding grooves are formed in the inner side wall of the fixing frame, sliding blocks matched with the sliding grooves are clamped in the sliding grooves, and the left side surface and the right side surface of each sliding plate are fixedly connected with one side surface, close to the two sliding blocks, of each sliding block.

Preferably, the front of the power box is fixedly hinged with an access door through a hinge, and the front of the access door is provided with heat dissipation holes which are arranged at equal intervals.

Preferably, the front of the access door is provided with a groove, and a protective pad is fixedly connected inside the groove.

Preferably, the left side surface of the power box is fixedly connected with a control switch, and the control switch is a foot switch.

Preferably, two sets of symmetrical moving wheels are arranged below the power box, and the top end of each moving wheel is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the power box.

Advantageous effects

The utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. this sugarcane shells leaf segmentation machine sets up the removal wheel through the headstock bottom, can conveniently carry out the mobile device when the using device, the rotating electrical machines through the headstock inside provides power, make the rotating electrical machines drive the rotation of double flute action wheel, utilize the cooperation of two belts, can make the double flute action wheel drive two and rotate from the driving wheel, drive two stripping roller through two from the driving wheel under the cooperation of bearing and fixed plate and carry out the syntropy and rotate, thereby make two stripping roller peel off the outside blade of sugarcane.

2. When the sugarcane after utilizing the stripper roll to peel off passes through the mount, can use the foot to step on control switch, utilize control switch to start the cylinder, make the cylinder promote the push rod and drive the sliding plate and descend under the cooperation of spout and slider, the sliding plate drives and divides the cutter to carry out the segmentation to the sugarcane, set up automatic leaf peeling mechanism and segmentation mechanism on through operation platform, can realize that the sugarcane peels off the integration of leaf segmentation, the most dependence manual work of leaf peeling segmentation of having solved present sugarcane, what take is that the manual work peels off leaf and the formula of moulding of manual segmentation, it is great to consume the manpower, the equal work efficiency of people is low, the big problem of intensity of labour.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the power box of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the power box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the operation platform of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side sectional view of the fixing frame of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a power box 1, a moving wheel 2, a double-groove driving wheel 3, a through hole 4, a fixed frame 5, an air cylinder 6, a bearing 7, a stripping roller 8, a fixed plate 9, an operation platform 10, a rotating motor 11, a control switch 12, heat dissipation holes 13, an access door 14, a driven wheel 15, a groove 16, a push rod 17, a sliding plate 18, a sliding groove 19, a slitting knife 20 and a sliding block 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a sugarcane leaf stripping and segmenting machine comprises a power box 1, wherein a rotating motor 11 is fixedly connected inside the power box 1, an output end of the rotating motor 11 is fixedly connected with a double-groove driving wheel 3 through a speed reducer, an operation platform 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the power box 1, two through holes 4 are formed in the upper surface of the operation platform 10, two groups of symmetrical fixing plates 9 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operation platform 10, a bearing 7 is fixedly embedded in each fixing plate 9, symmetrical stripping rollers 8 are arranged above the operation platform 10, the left end of each stripping roller 8 penetrates through the two bearings 7 and extends to the outer portions of the two bearings 7, a driven wheel 15 is fixedly connected to the right end of each stripping roller 8, each driven wheel 15 is in transmission connection with the double-groove driving wheel 3 through a belt, a control switch 12 is fixedly connected to the left side face of the power box 1, and the control switch 12 adopts a foot switch, can conveniently control and cut the mechanism, the below of headstock 1 is equipped with two sets of symmetrical removal wheels 2, and every top of removing wheel 2 all with the bottom surface fixed connection of headstock 1 can make things convenient for the device to remove.

The front of the power box 1 is fixedly hinged with an access door 14 through a hinge, the front of the access door 14 is provided with heat dissipation holes 13 which are arranged at equal intervals and can be conveniently overhauled and dissipated, the front of the access door 14 is provided with a groove 16, the inside of the groove 16 is fixedly connected with a protection pad and can conveniently open the access door 14, the upper surface of the power box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 5, the upper surface of the fixed frame 5 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 6, the output end of the cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with a push rod 17, the bottom end of the push rod 17 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 18, the inner side wall of the fixed frame 5 is provided with symmetrical sliding grooves 19, the inside of each sliding groove 19 is clamped with a sliding block 21 matched with the sliding groove 19, the left side surface and the right side surface of the sliding plate 18 are respectively and, the bottom surface of the sliding plate 18 is fixedly connected with a cutting knife 20.

The working principle is as follows: when the sugarcane peeling device is used, the device is firstly moved to a use position through the moving wheel 2, the device is powered on, the rotating motor 11 is started, the rotating motor 11 is made to drive the double-groove driving wheel 3 to rotate, the double-groove driving wheel 3 drives the two driven wheels 15 to rotate under the cooperation of the belt, the driven wheels 15 drive the peeling roller 8 to rotate, the peeling roller 8 is used for peeling the sugarcane leaves, the sugarcane after the sugarcane leaves are peeled enters the lower part of the fixed frame 5, a user tramples the control switch 12 to make the control switch 12 start the air cylinder 6, the air cylinder 6 pushes the push rod 17 to drive the sliding plate 18 to descend under the cooperation of the sliding groove 19 and the sliding block 21, and the sliding plate 18 drives the slitting knife 20.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sugarcane shells leaf segmenting machine, includes headstock (1), its characterized in that: the power box is characterized in that a rotating motor (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the power box (1), the output end of the rotating motor (11) is fixedly connected with a double-groove driving wheel (3) through a speed reducer, an operation platform (10) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the power box (1), two through holes (4) are formed in the upper surface of the operation platform (10), two groups of symmetrical fixing plates (9) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operation platform (10), a bearing (7) is fixedly embedded in each fixing plate (9), symmetrical stripping rollers (8) are arranged above the operation platform (10), the left end of each stripping roller (8) penetrates through the two bearings (7) and extends to the outside of the two bearings (7), the right end of each stripping roller (8) is fixedly connected with a driven wheel (15), and each driven wheel (15) is in transmission connection with the double-groove driving wheel (3) through a belt, the upper surface fixed connection of headstock (1) has mount (5), the upper surface fixed connection of mount (5) has cylinder (6), the output fixedly connected with push rod (17) of cylinder (6), the bottom fixedly connected with sliding plate (18) of push rod (17), the bottom surface fixedly connected with of sliding plate (18) divides cutter (20).

2. A sugar cane defoliating and segmenting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: symmetrical sliding grooves (19) are formed in the inner side wall of the fixing frame (5), sliding blocks (21) matched with the sliding grooves (19) are clamped in the sliding grooves (19), and the left side face and the right side face of the sliding plate (18) are fixedly connected with one side face, close to the two sliding blocks (21), of the sliding plate respectively.

3. A sugar cane defoliating and segmenting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front of the power box (1) is fixedly hinged with an access door (14) through hinges, and heat dissipation holes (13) arranged at equal intervals are formed in the front of the access door (14).

4. A sugar cane defoliating and segmenting machine according to claim 3, wherein: a groove (16) is formed in the front face of the access door (14), and a protective pad is fixedly connected inside the groove (16).

5. A sugar cane defoliating and segmenting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side face of the power box (1) is fixedly connected with a control switch (12), and the control switch (12) is a foot switch.

6. A sugar cane defoliating and segmenting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: two sets of symmetrical moving wheels (2) are arranged below the power box (1), and the top end of each moving wheel (2) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the power box (1).