CN216727659U - Continuous feeding mechanism applied to plastic woven bag crushing and cleaning system - Google Patents
Continuous feeding mechanism applied to plastic woven bag crushing and cleaning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN216727659U CN216727659U CN202123337933.4U CN202123337933U CN216727659U CN 216727659 U CN216727659 U CN 216727659U CN 202123337933 U CN202123337933 U CN 202123337933U CN 216727659 U CN216727659 U CN 216727659U
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- plastic woven
- cleaning system
- roller
- feeding mechanism
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a continuous feeding mechanism applied to a plastic woven bag crushing and cleaning system; the continuous feeding mechanism comprises a storage tank, a material conveying mechanism and a turnover mechanism: wherein, one side of the storage tank is provided with a conical discharge hole; the material conveying mechanism comprises a material raking roller arranged at the conical discharge port, a material removing plate arranged at the conical discharge port and matched with the material raking roller, and a driving mechanism arranged on the material storage tank and matched with the material raking roller in a transmission manner; the turnover mechanism comprises a supporting seat arranged on the foundation and hinged with the storage tank, a lifting oil cylinder arranged between the supporting seat and the storage tank, and a hydraulic station connected with the lifting oil cylinder. The utility model can liberate workers, utilizes machinery to automatically and continuously feed materials, has higher automation degree and is beneficial to the continuous production.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of plastic recovery equipment, and particularly relates to a continuous feeding mechanism applied to a plastic woven bag crushing and cleaning system.
Background
The plastic woven bag crushing and cleaning system mainly comprises a belt conveyor, a crusher, a spiral conveyor, a water washing pool and dewatering and air drying equipment; the conventional processing technology is that a worker adds plastic woven bags stacked in a material storage place to a belt conveyor in a reciprocating manner, the belt conveyor conveys the plastic woven bags into a crusher for crushing, the crushed plastic is conveyed into a water washing pool through a screw conveyor, continuously flowing water in the water washing pool washes the plastic and transversely conveys the plastic to a water removing and air drying device, and the water removing and air drying device lifts the plastic sheets for water drainage and blows the plastic sheets to a discharge point on one side by a fan; the treated plastic woven bag fragments can be boxed and transported to a plastic product processing point for recycling.
The existing processing system is mature, and the only problem is that the feeding process of woven bags still needs manual reciprocating operation of workers, the manual labor consumption is large, the automation degree is low, and the improvement is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a continuous feeding mechanism applied to a plastic woven bag crushing and cleaning system aiming at the defects in the prior art; the continuous feeding mechanism can liberate workers, utilizes mechanical automatic continuous feeding, and has higher automation degree.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
a continuous feeding mechanism applied to a plastic woven bag crushing and cleaning system comprises:
a conical discharge hole is formed in one side of the storage tank;
the conveying mechanism comprises a material raking roller arranged at a conical discharge port, a material dropping plate arranged at the conical discharge port and matched with the material raking roller, and a driving mechanism arranged on the material storage tank and matched with the material raking roller in a transmission manner;
and the turnover mechanism comprises a supporting seat arranged on the foundation and hinged with the storage tank, a lifting oil cylinder arranged between the supporting seat and the storage tank, and a hydraulic station connected with the lifting oil cylinder.
Further, the material raking roller comprises a hinged shaft hinged at the conical discharge port, a roller arranged on the hinged shaft and a triangular thorn piece arranged on the outer circumference of the roller; the triangular thorn piece is a plurality of along cylinder circumference equipartition, sets up a plurality ofly at equal interval along the cylinder axial, the extending direction of triangular thorn piece is laid along cylinder circumference.
Furthermore, a sliding groove matched with the triangular thorn piece is arranged below the roller at the conical discharge port correspondingly.
Furthermore, four triangular thorn pieces are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the roller.
Further, the stripper plate is in a shape of a rake tooth and is provided with a stripper groove matched with the triangular thorn piece.
Further, the driving mechanism comprises a hydraulic motor which is arranged on the storage tank and connected with the hinge shaft, and the hydraulic motor is connected with the hydraulic station.
Furthermore, the supporting seat is U-shaped in forward projection and is provided with a notch, the notch of the supporting seat is hinged with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is provided with a shaft seat connected with the bottom of the material storage groove.
Furthermore, a cushion rubber pad is arranged at the position, far away from the conical discharge port, of the bottom of the storage tank.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model improves and promotes the existing plastic woven bag crushing and cleaning system in a mode of additionally arranging mechanical equipment on the structural design; the main improvement points are as follows: the storage tank is used for storing a large number of plastic woven bags, when the materials are fed, the storage tank is controlled to overturn and incline, the plastic woven bags automatically slide down under the action of gravity, meanwhile, the material raking roller can realize continuous supply of a small number of plastic woven bags, stable feeding of a belt conveyor is facilitated, and the plastic woven bags cannot overflow the belt conveyor; the feeding process liberates manpower, does not need workers to continuously feed materials to the belt conveyor, and enables the whole plastic woven bag crushing and cleaning system to be higher in automation degree and longer in continuous operation time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the storage tank and the raking roller of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the chute at the tapered outlet of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view of the supporting base of the present invention.
Wherein, 1-storage trough; 2-a conical discharge hole; 3-cushion rubber pad; 4-raking the material roller; 5-stripping plate; 6-a drive mechanism; 7-a hinge axis; 8-a roller; 9-triangular thorn piece; 10-a chute; 11-material removing groove; 12-a support base; 13-lifting the oil cylinder; 14-Hydraulic station.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a continuous feeding mechanism applied to a plastic woven bag crushing and cleaning system; the improved structure comprises a storage tank 1, a material conveying mechanism and a turnover mechanism; the storage tank 1 is used for storing a large number of plastic woven bags in advance and provides guarantee for the continuity of crushing and cleaning operation; the material conveying mechanism realizes a small amount of continuous supply of the plastic woven bags based on the structure of the material storage tank 1, and avoids the plastic woven bags from overflowing the belt conveyor when the plastic woven bags are directly discharged; the turnover mechanism can realize the lifting of the storage tank 1 to promote the plastic woven bags to flow to the discharge port of the plastic woven bags.
A conical discharge hole 2 is formed in the lateral direction of the storage tank 1; the conical discharge port 2 is correspondingly arranged above a feed hopper of the belt conveyor; because the storage tank 1 has a swinging action and is often contacted with the ground, a cushion rubber pad 3 is arranged at the bottom of the storage tank 1 far away from the conical discharge hole 2 in order to avoid damaging the ground.
The material conveying mechanism comprises a material raking roller 4, a material removing plate 5 and a driving mechanism 6. The raking roller 4 comprises a hinged shaft 7, a roller 8 and a triangular thorn sheet 9; the articulated shaft 7 is arranged at two sides of the roller 8 and is articulated on the wall body of the conical discharge port 2; the roller 8 is cylindrical, the triangular thorn pieces 9 are arranged on the outer circumference of the roller 8, the triangular thorn pieces 9 are used for scraping the plastic woven bag, and the triangular thorn pieces 9 are arranged in the following mode: the triangular barbed sheets 9 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the roller 8, preferably four triangular barbed sheets are arranged, the extending direction of the triangular barbed sheets 9 is distributed along the circumferential direction of the roller 8, and a plurality of triangular barbed sheets are arranged along the axial direction of the roller 8 at equal intervals, so that the triangular barbed sheets 9 can be prevented from scraping a large number of plastic woven bags, the plastic woven bags can be conveyed slowly and continuously, and meanwhile, the discharge port can be prevented from being blocked; in order to enable the triangular thorn pieces 9 to effectively scrape the plastic woven bags and promote discharge, the sliding grooves 10 matched with the triangular thorn pieces 9 are arranged below the rollers 8 at the conical discharge port 2, and the triangular thorn pieces 9 partially penetrate into the sliding grooves 10 when passing through the sliding grooves 10 and are beneficial to puncturing the plastic woven bags at the same time, so that the plastic woven bags are promoted to be effectively discharged. Two ends of the stripper plate 5 are fixed on the inner wall of the conical discharge port 2, the stripper plate 5 is in a rake tooth shape and is provided with a stripper groove 11 matched with the triangular thorn sheet 9, and when the plastic woven bag is scraped on the triangular thorn sheet 9, the plastic woven bag can be stripped through the stripper plate 5. The driving mechanism 6 is used for realizing the uniform-speed slow rotation of the material raking roller 4, the driving mechanism 6 comprises a hydraulic motor which is arranged on the material storage tank 1 and connected with a hinge shaft 7, and the hydraulic motor is connected with a hydraulic station 14 in the turnover mechanism.
The turnover mechanism comprises a supporting seat 12, a lifting oil cylinder 13 and a hydraulic station 14; the supporting seat 12 is fixed on the ground, the forward projection of the supporting seat 12 is of a U-shaped structure, so that two supporting points can be formed, a connecting seat is arranged at the position, close to the conical discharge hole 2, of the material storage tank 1, and the connecting seat is hinged with the supporting seat 12 through a bolt shaft; one end of a lifting oil cylinder 13 is hinged on the supporting seat 12, and the other end is hinged at the bottom of the material storage tank 1; the hydraulic station 14 is used to control the lift cylinders 13 and the hydraulic motors.
The working process and principle of the utility model are as follows:
the plastic woven bags at the stacking points are put into the material storage tank 1 by a forklift or manpower and are properly paved; then the hydraulic station 14 controls the lifting oil cylinder 13 to act, the lifting oil cylinder 13 overturns the material storage tank 1 around the hinged pivot of the material storage tank, and the material storage tank 1 inclines; the hydraulic motor is controlled to start through the hydraulic station 14, the hydraulic motor drives the articulated shaft 7 to rotate, and further drives the roller 8 to rotate, and at the moment, the raking roller 4 rotates; the triangular thorn pieces 9 have certain scraping and stirring effects on the plastic woven bags in the rotation process of the material raking roller 4, but the acting force is small, and the plastic woven bags slide to the position between the material raking roller 4 and the bottom wall of the conical discharge hole 2 under the action of gravity; when the triangular thorn pieces 9 are matched with the sliding grooves 10, the triangular thorn pieces 9 are partially punctured into the plastic woven bags and effectively scrape the plastic woven bags to be discharged outwards, and the discharge amount is limited and stable; the plastic woven bag can be automatically peeled off through the stripper plate 5, such as hooking the triangular thorn piece 9; the plastic woven bags enter the belt conveyor after being discharged through the conical discharge port 2, the belt conveyor conveys the plastic woven bags into the crusher, then the plastic woven bags are conveyed to the washing tank, and finally the plastic woven bags are discharged and dried in the air and then are accumulated at a storage point. After the woven bags in the storage tank 1 are put in, the plastic woven bags can be added again, the production operation is beneficial to continuous operation, and the feeding process of the plastic woven bags is stable, slow and continuous.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a be applied to broken feeding mechanism among cleaning system of plastic woven sack which characterized in that includes:
a conical discharge hole is formed in one side of the storage tank;
the conveying mechanism comprises a material raking roller arranged at a conical discharge port, a material dropping plate arranged at the conical discharge port and matched with the material raking roller, and a driving mechanism arranged on the material storage tank and matched with the material raking roller in a transmission manner;
and the turnover mechanism comprises a supporting seat arranged on the foundation and hinged with the storage tank, a lifting oil cylinder arranged between the supporting seat and the storage tank, and a hydraulic station connected with the lifting oil cylinder.
2. The continuous feeding mechanism applied to the plastic woven bag crushing and cleaning system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the raking roller comprises a hinge shaft hinged at the tapered discharge port, a drum provided on the hinge shaft, a triangular barbed sheet provided on the outer circumference of the drum; the triangular barbed sheets are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the roller, a plurality of triangular barbed sheets are arranged at equal intervals along the axial direction of the roller, and the extending direction of the triangular barbed sheets is distributed along the circumferential direction of the roller.
3. The continuous feeding mechanism applied to the plastic woven bag crushing and cleaning system as claimed in claim 2, wherein a chute adapted with a triangular thorn piece is correspondingly arranged below the roller at the conical discharge port.
4. The continuous feeding mechanism applied to the plastic woven bag crushing and cleaning system as claimed in claim 2, wherein four triangular barbed sheets are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the drum.
5. The continuous feeding mechanism applied to the plastic woven bag crushing and cleaning system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the stripper plate is in a shape of a rake tooth and is provided with a stripper groove adapted to the triangular piercing piece.
6. The continuous feeding mechanism applied to the plastic woven bag crushing and cleaning system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a hydraulic motor arranged on the storage tank and connected with the hinge shaft, and the hydraulic motor is connected with the hydraulic station.
7. The continuous feeding mechanism applied to the plastic woven bag crushing and cleaning system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the supporting seat is in a U shape in a forward projection and forms a fulcrum, and the bottom of the storage tank is hinged to the two fulcrums of the supporting seat.
8. The continuous feeding mechanism applied to the plastic woven bag crushing and cleaning system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a cushion rubber pad is arranged at the bottom of the storage tank far away from the conical discharge port.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123337933.4U CN216727659U (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2021-12-28 | Continuous feeding mechanism applied to plastic woven bag crushing and cleaning system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123337933.4U CN216727659U (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2021-12-28 | Continuous feeding mechanism applied to plastic woven bag crushing and cleaning system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216727659U true CN216727659U (en) | 2022-06-14 |
Family
ID=81940090
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123337933.4U Active CN216727659U (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2021-12-28 | Continuous feeding mechanism applied to plastic woven bag crushing and cleaning system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216727659U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-12-28 CN CN202123337933.4U patent/CN216727659U/en active Active
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