CN211443830U

CN211443830U - Fertilizer feeding system for straw production

Info

Publication number: CN211443830U
Application number: CN202020054587.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 荆晶
Original assignee: Harbin Nongfang Agricultural Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Harbin Nongfang Agricultural Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-12
Filing date: 2020-01-12
Publication date: 2020-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-12

Abstract

A straw fertilizer-making and feeding system. The feeding is needed in the process of preparing the fertilizer from the straws, and the current feeding adopts a manual feeding mode, so that the feeding speed is low and the efficiency is low. The utility model discloses the constitution includes: the scraper device comprises a spiral bin (1) and a support (8), the scraper device (9) is connected to the support through bolts, the scraper device is arranged in an inclined mode, the left end of the scraper device is fixed to a blanking opening of the right end of the spiral bin through bolts, the spiral bin is connected with the spiral auger (1-3) through bearings, the scraper device comprises a scraper box (9-3), the left end of the scraper box is connected with a driving shaft (5) through a bearing, the right end of the scraper box is connected with a driven shaft through a bearing, two driving sprockets (9-1) are arranged on the portion, located inside the scraper box, of the driving shaft side by side, and two driven sprockets (9-2) are arranged on the portion, located inside the scraper. The utility model discloses be applied to the fertile material loading of system of straw.

Description

Fertilizer feeding system for straw production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertile feeding system of straw system.

Background

The straws smashed by the harvester after autumn harvest are laid on the ground and transported back to be stacked without being reused, the smashing structure can be used for manufacturing fertilizer, feeding is needed in the process of manufacturing fertilizer by the straws, the current feeding is in a manual feeding mode, the feeding speed is low, and the efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing a fertile feeding system of straw system.

The above purpose is realized by the following technical scheme:

a straw system fertile feeding system, its constitution includes: the spiral bin and the support are connected with a scraper device through a bolt, the scraper device is obliquely arranged, the left end of the scraper device is fixed with a blanking port at the right end of the spiral bin through a bolt, and the interior of the spiral bin is connected with a spiral auger through a bearing;

scraper means include the scraper box, scraper box left end pass through the bearing with the driving shaft and be connected, the right-hand member passes through the bearing with driven axle and is connected, the driving shaft be located scraper box inside's part set up two driving sprocket side by side, driven axle be located scraper box inside's part set up side by side and set up two driven sprocket, driving sprocket with driven sprocket pass through the material loading chain transmission, two material loading chain form the periphery on be fixed with a set of evenly arranged's scraper blade through the bolt, the scraper blade be L shape and have the sawtooth with the periphery looks vertically one side that two material loading chains formed.

According to the straw fertilizer production and feeding system, the speed reducing motor is fixed on the support, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor is fixed with the power chain wheel, the power chain wheel is in chain transmission with one of the two chain wheels at the end part of the driving shaft, and the other chain wheel is in chain transmission with the driven chain wheel at the end part of the spiral shaft.

The straw fertilizer-making and feeding system is characterized in that the spiral bin comprises a bin body, a cover plate covers the upper portion of the bin body, the right side of the bin body is provided with an opening, an arc blanking plate is arranged at the lower end of the opening, and a material baffle plate is arranged at the upper end of the opening.

According to the straw fertilizer production and feeding system, four material cleaning plates are fixed on the circumferential surface of the spiral auger and are spirally distributed on the circumferential surface of the spiral auger.

According to the natural linden honey extraction equipment, a group of carrier rollers are uniformly arranged in the scraper box.

The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is:

1. the utility model discloses can add in the straw passes through the helical bunker, then through the transport of spiral auger, can carry the straw through scraper means, guarantee the efficiency of carrying.

2. The utility model discloses set up scraper means, will pile up the straw in spiral auger blanking plate department through the scraper blade and scrape, through blockking of scraper blade for two adjacent scraper blades are holding in the palm the straw and are being carried, and through setting up a plurality of scraper blades, can guarantee that the straw can be scraped always, is carried always.

3. The utility model discloses set up the clear material stick, the screw axis is anticlockwise rotation when rotating, rotates the in-process clear material stick like this and can scrape accumulational straw for the straw can be scraped by the scraper blade smoothly.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the squeegee assembly;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the squeegee assembly;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is a front view of the screw bin;

FIG. 7 is a side view of the screw bin;

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 6;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the screw auger;

in the figure: 1. a spiral bin; 2. a screw shaft; 4. a driven sprocket; 5. a drive shaft; 6. a power sprocket; 7. a reduction motor; 8. a support; 9. a squeegee assembly; 1-1, a cover plate; 1-2, a bin body; 1-3, a spiral auger; 1-4, a material baffle plate; 1-5, blanking plate; 1-6, a material cleaning rod; 9-1, a driving sprocket; 9-2, a driven sprocket; 9-3, a scraper box; 9-4, a feeding chain; 9-5, a carrier roller; 9-6 and a scraper.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Example 1:

a straw system fertile feeding system, its constitution includes: the spiral bin comprises a spiral bin 1 and a support 8, wherein a scraper device 9 is connected to the support through a bolt, the scraper device is obliquely arranged, the left end of the scraper device is fixed with a blanking opening at the right end of the spiral bin through a bolt, an included angle of 45-60 degrees is formed between the scraper device and the horizontal plane, and the spiral bin is internally connected with a spiral auger 1-3 through a bearing;

the scraper device comprises a scraper box 9-3, the left end of the scraper box is connected with a discharge hole at the right end of the spiral bin through a screw, the left end of the scraper box is connected with a driving shaft 5 through a bearing, the right end of the scraper box is connected with a driven shaft through a bearing, two driving sprockets 9-1 are arranged in parallel on the part of the driving shaft in the scraper box, two driven sprockets 9-2 are arranged in parallel on the part of the driven shaft in the scraper box, the driving sprockets and the driven sprockets are driven through feeding chains 9-4, a group of uniformly arranged scrapers 9-6 are fixed on the circumferential surface formed by the two feeding chains through bolts, and the scrapers are L-shaped and have sawteeth on one side perpendicular to the circumferential surface formed by the two feeding chains.

Example 2:

according to the straw fertilizer feeding system in the embodiment 1, the support is fixed with the speed reducing motor 7, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor is fixed with the power chain wheel 6, the power chain wheel is in chain transmission with one of the two chain wheels at the end part of the driving shaft, and the other chain wheel is in chain transmission with the driven chain wheel 4 at the end part of the spiral shaft 2.

Example 3:

according to the straw fertilizer production and feeding system of the

embodiment

1 or 2, the spiral bin comprises a bin body 1-2, a cover plate 1-1 covers the upper portion of the bin body, the right side of the bin body is provided with an opening, the lower end of the opening is provided with an arc blanking plate 1-5, and the upper end of the opening is provided with a material baffle plate 1-4.

Example 4:

according to the straw fertilizer feeding system in the

embodiment

1, 2 or 3, four material cleaning plates 1-6 are fixed on the circumferential surface of the spiral auger, and the four material cleaning plates are spirally distributed on the circumferential surface of the spiral auger.

Example 5:

according to the fertilizer feeding system for straw fertilizer production in

embodiment

1 or 2 or 3 or 4, a group of carrier rollers 9-5 are uniformly arranged in the scraper box, the carrier rollers can support the chain, when the fertilizer feeding system is used for conveying, as shown in fig. 2, the straw is placed into the scraper box from the feeding port at the upper end of the left side of the scraper box, the spiral auger rotates anticlockwise, the straw is conveyed to the right side of the lower end, then the straw stacked on the arc blanking plate at the discharge port is scraped by the cleaning rod, the driving shaft rotates clockwise, so that the feeding chain drives the straw to be scraped clockwise, the straw scraped by the cleaning rod is lifted onto the scrapers under the action of the scrapers, the straw falls between the two adjacent scrapers along with the rotation of the feeding chain, the distance between the two adjacent scrapers is 2.6cm, the straw can be prevented from falling, the straw can be continuously scraped by the scrapers for conveying, the scrapers are provided with sawteeth for conveniently, and simultaneously prevents the interference with the material cleaning rod.

Claims

1. A straw system fertile feeding system, its constitution includes: spiral storehouse and support, characterized by: the support is connected with a scraper device through a bolt, the scraper device is obliquely arranged, the left end of the scraper device is fixed with a blanking port at the right end of the spiral bin through a bolt, and the spiral bin is internally connected with a spiral auger through a bearing;

2. The straw fertilizer feeding system of claim 1, wherein: the support is fixed with a speed reducing motor, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor is fixed with a power chain wheel, the power chain wheel is in chain transmission with one of two chain wheels at the end part of the driving shaft, and the other chain wheel is in chain transmission with a driven chain wheel at the end part of the spiral shaft.

3. The straw fertilizer feeding system of claim 2, wherein: the spiral bin comprises a bin body, a cover plate covers the upper portion of the bin body, the right side of the bin body is provided with an opening, the lower end of the opening is provided with an arc blanking plate, and the upper end of the opening is provided with a material baffle plate.

4. The straw fertilizer feeding system of claim 3, wherein: four material cleaning plates are fixed on the circumferential surface of the spiral auger and are spirally distributed on the circumferential surface of the spiral auger.

5. The straw fertilizer feeding system of claim 4, wherein: a group of carrier rollers are uniformly arranged in the scraper box.