CN216727467U

CN216727467U - Concrete solid waste crushing and recycling device

Info

Publication number: CN216727467U
Application number: CN202220157630.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈勇; 余勇; 贾强
Original assignee: Sichuan Hengding Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Hengding Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-20
Filing date: 2022-01-20
Publication date: 2022-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-20

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of waste crushing equipment, in particular to a concrete solid waste crushing and recycling device. This application, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the last fixed surface of box installs the casing, the last fixed surface of casing installs the blanking mouth, the surface of casing is provided with stop device, stop device includes first motor, first motor fixed mounting is at the surface of casing, three pivot is installed in the inside rotation of casing, the fixed surface of pivot installs the running roller, and is three one of them and first motor fixed connection in the pivot, the output shaft fixed mounting of first motor has first gear, and is three the equal fixed mounting in surface of two other in the pivot has the second gear. The problem of be difficult to evenly carry out the breakage to concrete discarded object, large granule concrete discarded object and tiny particle concrete discarded object mix, influence the later stage easily to the shaping of concrete discarded object processing and new material is solved.

Description

Concrete solid waste crushing and recycling device

Technical Field

The application relates to discarded object crushing equipment technical field especially relates to a concrete solid waste crushing device of recycling.

Background

Can produce solid-state concrete discarded object in the building construction process, concrete discarded object can be retrieved and recycled usually, become new material through processing and handle and carry out the secondary and use, and carry out breakage refining treatment through needs before recycling solid concrete, in order to obtain comparatively fine and broken fritter or grainy concrete, be convenient for subsequent further processing, and when solid-state concrete discarded object was broken, it is difficult to evenly carry out the breakage to concrete discarded object, can leave partial large granule concrete discarded object often, large granule concrete discarded object and small granule concrete discarded object mix together, influence the later stage easily and handle the shaping of new material to concrete discarded object.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The purpose of this application is in order to solve to exist among the prior art and be difficult to evenly carry out the breakage to concrete discarded object, can leave partial large granule concrete discarded object often, and large granule thing concrete discarded object and tiny particle concrete discarded object mix together, influence the later stage easily and handle the shortcoming of the shaping of concrete discarded object and new material, and the broken device of recycling of a concrete solid waste who provides.

In order to achieve the purpose, the following technical scheme is adopted in the application: a concrete solid waste crushing and recycling device comprises a box body, wherein a shell is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the box body, a blanking port is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the shell, a limiting device is arranged on the outer surface of the shell and comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the shell, three rotating shafts are rotatably arranged in the shell, rollers are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the rotating shafts, one of the three rotating shafts is fixedly connected with the first motor, a first gear is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first motor, second gears are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the other two of the three rotating shafts, the first gear is meshed with the second gears, a fixing rod penetrates through the outer surface of the box body in a sliding manner, and a filter screen is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixing rod, which is positioned in the box body, the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a sliding plate is fixedly mounted at the free end of the fixing rod, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the box body, a disc is fixedly mounted at the output end of the second motor, a cylinder is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the disc, and the cylinder is slidably mounted inside the sliding plate.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches is: firstly, solid concrete waste enters the interior of a shell through a blanking port, at the moment, a first motor can be started, the first motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives rollers to rotate, the first motor drives a first gear to rotate, the first gear drives a second gear to rotate, so that three rollers rotate simultaneously, the solid concrete waste is convenient to crush through the rotation of the three rollers, the crushed solid concrete waste enters the interior of a box body, at the moment, the second motor can be started, the second motor drives a disc to rotate, the disc drives a cylinder to rotate, the cylinder drives a sliding plate to do transverse reciprocating motion, the sliding plate drives a fixing rod to do transverse reciprocating motion, the fixing rod drives a filter screen to do transverse reciprocating motion, and the solid concrete waste falling into the upper surface of the filter screen is shaken continuously, thereby filter solid-state concrete discarded object, can collect the solid-state concrete discarded object of tiny granule through first collection box and further process, remove the solid-state concrete discarded object of large granule to the inside collection of second collection box, be convenient for carry out the recrushage.

Preferably, a first collecting box is slidably mounted inside the box body, and a first baffle is slidably mounted on the outer surface, close to the first collecting box, of the box body.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches does: can collect solid-state concrete discarded object of tiny granule through first collection box to carry out further processing, can carry on spacingly to first collection box through the baffle.

Preferably, the inner wall of the shell close to the roller is fixedly provided with a push plate, and the cross section of the push plate is arc-shaped.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches is: concrete on the surface of the roller can be scraped through the arc-shaped push plate, and the influence of concrete fragments adhered to the surface of the roller on the crushing of solid concrete waste is avoided.

Preferably, an oil tank is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the housing, and the first gear and the second gear are located inside the oil tank.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches is: the first gear and the second gear can be lubricated through the oil tank, so that the first gear and the second gear are prevented from being used for a long time, and the first gear and the second gear are rusted and stuck.

Preferably, the surface of the box body close to the filter screen is provided with a through hole, the outer surface of the box body close to the through hole is fixedly provided with a fixing plate, the upper surface of the fixing plate is provided with a second collecting box, the side surface of the fixing plate is provided with a screw rod in a threaded manner, and the surface of the screw rod close to the second collecting box is fixedly provided with an anti-slip pad.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches is: the second collecting box is convenient for communicating solid concrete wastes with large particles and collecting the solid concrete wastes once, so that secondary crushing and processing are facilitated.

Preferably, the inside of box is provided with auxiliary device, auxiliary device includes the backing plate, backing plate fixed mounting is in the inside of box, the last sliding surface of backing plate installs the filter cartridge, the inside of filter cartridge is provided with a plurality of active carbons, the filter cartridge slides and runs through the box surface, the outer fixed surface of filter cartridge installs the limiting plate, the interior diapire fixed mounting of box has the water pump, the output fixed mounting of water pump has the water pipe, the free end fixed mounting of water pipe has the shower nozzle, water pipe and shower nozzle intercommunication, shower nozzle fixed mounting is at the upper surface of blanking mouth.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches is: through the inside with filter cartridge slidable mounting at the box, then carry on spacingly through the second baffle to filter cartridge, increase filter cartridge's stability, then through starting the water pump, derive the water of bottom in the box through the water pipe, then spout water from the position of blanking mouth through the shower nozzle, can wash running roller and filter screen through rivers, the inside of filter cartridge can be flowed into to the water after wasing, can filter impurity to the sewage after wasing through the active carbon, then the water after the filtration continues to flow in the interior bottom of box, thereby make rivers can circulate and use, the cleaning performance is better, reduce the waste of water resource simultaneously.

Preferably, the outer surface of the box body is rotatably provided with a second baffle plate, and the second baffle plate is positioned on the outer surface of the limiting plate.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches is: carry on spacingly through the second baffle to the filter cartridge, increase the stability of filter cartridge.

Preferably, the outer surface of the water pipe is fixedly provided with a sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the box body.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches is: through fixing the sliding sleeve and the box with the water pipe surface to can carry on spacingly to the water pipe, take place to bend and skew when avoiding the water pipe to use simultaneously.

In view of the above, it is desirable to provide,

in the application, firstly, solid concrete waste enters the inside of a shell through a blanking port, at the moment, a first motor can be started, the first motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives a roller to rotate, meanwhile, the first motor drives a first gear to rotate, the first gear drives a second gear to rotate, so that three rollers rotate simultaneously, the solid concrete waste is conveniently crushed through the rotation of the three rollers, the crushed solid concrete waste enters the inside of a box body, at the moment, the second motor can be started, the second motor drives a disc to rotate, the disc drives a cylinder to rotate, the cylinder drives a sliding plate to do transverse reciprocating motion, the sliding plate drives a fixing rod to do transverse reciprocating motion, the fixing rod drives a filter screen to do transverse reciprocating motion, so that the solid concrete waste falling into the upper surface of the filter screen is continuously shaken, thereby filter solid-state concrete discarded object, can collect further processing to solid-state concrete discarded object of tiny granule through first collection box, remove the inside collection of box to the second with solid-state concrete discarded object of large granule, be convenient for carry out the recrushage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a side view schematic of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a stop device according to the present application;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 of the present application;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 of the present application;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the auxiliary device of the present application.

Illustration of the drawings: 1. a box body; 2. a housing; 3. a blanking port; 4. a limiting device; 401. an oil tank; 402. a second gear; 403. a rotating shaft; 404. a first motor; 405. a first gear; 406. pushing a plate; 407. a roller; 408. a filter screen; 409. a second motor; 410. a disc; 411. a slide plate; 412. fixing the rod; 413. a cylinder; 414. a first collection box; 415. a first baffle plate; 416. a second collection box; 417. a fixing plate; 418. a screw; 5. an auxiliary device; 51. a second baffle; 52. a limiting plate; 53. a filter cartridge; 54. a base plate; 55. a water pump; 56. a sliding sleeve; 57. a water pipe; 58. and (4) a spray head.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, the present application provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a concrete solid waste crushing device of recycling, includes box 1, and the last fixed surface of box 1 installs casing 2, and the last fixed surface of casing 2 installs blanking mouth 3, and the surface of casing 2 is provided with stop device 4, screens solid concrete waste, and the inside of box 1 is provided with auxiliary device 5, can wash through rivers.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3 and fig. 4, in the present embodiment: the limiting device 4 comprises a first motor 404, the first motor 404 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the housing 2, three rotating shafts 403 are rotatably installed inside the housing 2, rollers 407 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shafts 403, one of the three rotating shafts 403 is fixedly connected with the first motor 404, a first gear 405 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the first motor 404, second gears 402 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the other two of the three rotating shafts 403, the first gear 405 is meshed with the second gear 402, the first motor 404 is started, the first motor 404 drives the rotating shafts 403 to rotate, the rotating shafts 403 drive the rollers 407 to rotate, meanwhile, the first motor 404 drives the first gear 405 to rotate, the first gear 405 drives the second gear 402 to rotate, thereby making three running roller 407 rotate simultaneously, through the rotation of three running roller 407 to be convenient for carry out the breakage with solid-state concrete waste, make solid-state concrete waste after the breakage get into the inside of box 1.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3 and fig. 4, a fixing rod 412 is slidably penetrated through the outer surface of the box body 1, a filter screen 408 is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing rod 412 positioned inside the box body 1, a sliding plate 411 is fixedly installed at the free end of the fixing rod 412, a second motor 409 is fixedly installed at the outer surface of the box body 1, a disc 410 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 409, a cylinder 413 is fixedly installed at the lower surface of the disc 410, the cylinder 413 is slidably installed inside the sliding plate 411, by starting the second motor 409, the second motor 409 drives the disc 410 to rotate, the disc 410 drives the cylinder 413 to rotate, the cylinder 413 drives the sliding plate 411 to do transverse reciprocating motion, the sliding plate 411 drives the fixing rod 412 to do transverse reciprocating motion, the fixing rod 412 drives the filter screen 408 to do transverse reciprocating motion, the solid concrete waste falling on the upper surface of the filter screen 408 is continuously shaken, and the solid concrete waste is screened.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3 and 4, a first collecting box 414 is slidably mounted inside the box body 1, small solid concrete waste particles can be collected by the first collecting box 414, and further processed, a first baffle 415 is slidably mounted on an outer surface of the box body 1 close to the first collecting box 414, the first collecting box 414 can be limited by the first baffle 415, a push plate 406 is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the housing 2 close to the rollers 407, the cross section of the push plate 406 is circular-arc-shaped, concrete on the surfaces of the rollers 407 can be scraped by the circular-arc-shaped push plate 406, the influence of concrete fragments stuck on the surfaces of the rollers 407 on the crushing of the solid concrete waste particles is avoided, an oil tank 401 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the housing 2, the first gear 405 and the second gear 402 are located inside the oil tank 401, and the first gear 405 and the second gear 402 can be lubricated by the oil tank 401, therefore, the first gear 405 and the second gear 402 are prevented from being used for a long time, the first gear 405 and the second gear 402 are rusted and stuck, and the surface of the box body 1 close to the filter screen 408 is provided with a through hole.

Referring to fig. 1, a fixing plate 417 is fixedly installed on an outer surface of the box body 1 near the through hole, a second collecting box 416 is arranged on an upper surface of the fixing plate 417, a screw 418 is installed on a side surface of the fixing plate 417 in a threaded manner, and a non-slip mat is fixedly installed on a surface of the screw 418 near the second collecting box 416, so that large-particle solid concrete waste can be conveniently collected through the second collecting box 416, and secondary crushing and processing are facilitated.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 6, in the present embodiment: auxiliary device 5 includes backing plate 54, backing plate 54 fixed mounting is in the inside of box 1, the upper surface slidable mounting of backing plate 54 has filter cartridge 53, filter cartridge 53's inside is provided with a plurality of active carbons, filter cartridge 53 slides and runs through the box 1 surface, can filter impurity to the sewage after the washing through the active carbon, then the water after the filtration continues to flow in the interior bottom of box 1, thereby make rivers can circulate and use, the cleaning performance is better, reduce the waste of water resource simultaneously, filter cartridge 53's external fixed mounting has limiting plate 52, the interior diapire fixed mounting of box 1 has water pump 55, water pump 55's output fixed mounting has water pipe 57, water pipe 57's free end fixed mounting has shower nozzle 58, water pipe 57 and shower nozzle 58 intercommunication, shower nozzle 58 fixed mounting is at the upper surface of blanking mouth 3. By starting the water pump 55, the water at the bottom of the casing 1 is discharged through the water pipe 57, and then the water is ejected from the position of the blanking port 3 through the nozzle 58, so that the roller 407 and the filter screen 408 can be cleaned by the water flow.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 6, the outer surface of the box body 1 is rotatably provided with the second baffle 51, the second baffle 51 is located on the outer surface of the limiting plate 52, the filter box 53 is limited by the second baffle 51, the stability of the filter box 53 is improved, the outer surface of the water pipe 57 is fixedly provided with the sliding sleeve 56, the sliding sleeve 56 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the box body 1, the sliding sleeve 56 on the outer surface of the water pipe 57 is fixed with the box body 1, so that the water pipe 57 can be limited, and meanwhile, the water pipe 57 is prevented from being bent and deviated when in use.

The theory of operation, at first with solid-state concrete waste through the inside of blanking mouth 3 entering casing 2, can start first motor 404 this moment, first motor 404 drives pivot 403 and rotates, and pivot 403 drives running roller 407 and rotates, and first motor 404 drives first gear 405 simultaneously and rotates, and first gear 405 drives second gear 402 and rotates to make three running roller 407 rotate simultaneously. Rotation through three running roller 407, be convenient for carry out the breakage with solid-like concrete waste, make solid-like concrete waste after the breakage get into the inside of box 1, this moment can be through starting second motor 409, second motor 409 drives disc 410 and rotates, disc 410 drives cylinder 413 and rotates, cylinder 413 drives slide 411 and makes horizontal reciprocating motion, slide 411 drives dead lever 412 and makes horizontal reciprocating motion, dead lever 412 drives filter screen 408 and carries out horizontal reciprocating motion, then solid-like concrete waste who will fall into filter screen 408 upper surface rocks constantly, thereby filter concrete waste.

The small-particle solid concrete waste can be collected and further processed through the first collecting box 414, the large-particle solid concrete waste is moved to the inside of the second collecting box 416 to be collected, secondary crushing is convenient to carry out, the filtering box 53 is slidably mounted in the box body 1, then the filtering box 53 is limited through the second baffle 51, the stability of the filtering box 53 is improved, then water at the bottom in the box body 1 is led out through the water pipe 57 by starting the water pump 55, then the water is sprayed out from the position of the blanking port 3 through the spray head 58, the roller 407 and the filter screen 408 can be cleaned through water flow, the cleaned water can flow into the inside of the filtering box 53, meanwhile, impurities can be filtered through the activated carbon on the cleaned sewage, and then the filtered water continues to flow into the inner bottom of the box body 1, so that the water flow can be recycled, the cleaning effect is better, reduces the waste of water resource simultaneously.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a concrete solid waste crushing device of recycling, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with a shell (2), the upper surface of the shell (2) is fixedly provided with a blanking port (3), the outer surface of the shell (2) is provided with a limiting device (4), the limiting device (4) comprises a first motor (404), the first motor (404) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the shell (2), three rotating shafts (403) are arranged in the inner rotating direction of the shell (2), rollers (407) are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the rotating shafts (403), three rotating shafts (403) are fixedly connected with one of the first motor (404), a first gear (405) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first motor (404), three rotating shafts (403) are fixedly provided with second gears (402) on the outer surfaces of the other two rotating shafts, and the first gear (405) is meshed with the second gears (402), the surface of box (1) slides and runs through dead lever (412), the one end fixed mounting that dead lever (412) are located box (1) inside has filter screen (408), the free end fixed mounting of dead lever (412) has slide (411), the surface fixed mounting of box (1) has second motor (409), the output fixed mounting of second motor (409) has disc (410), the lower fixed surface of disc (410) installs cylinder (413), cylinder (413) slidable mounting is in the inside of slide (411).

2. The concrete solid waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: a first collecting box (414) is slidably mounted inside the box body (1), and a first baffle (415) is slidably mounted on the outer surface, close to the first collecting box (414), of the box body (1).

3. The concrete solid waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the shell (2) close to the roller (407) is fixedly provided with a push plate (406), and the section of the push plate (406) is arc-shaped.

4. The concrete solid waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: an oil tank (401) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the shell (2), and the first gear (405) and the second gear (402) are located inside the oil tank (401).

5. The concrete solid waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the through-hole has been seted up on the surface that is close to filter screen (408) of box (1), box (1) is close to the fixed surface of through-hole and installs fixed plate (417), the upper surface of fixed plate (417) is provided with second collection box (416), screw rod (418) are installed to the side screw thread of fixed plate (417), the fixed surface that screw rod (418) are close to second collection box (416) installs the slipmat.

6. The concrete solid waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of box (1) is provided with auxiliary device (5), auxiliary device (5) include backing plate (54), backing plate (54) fixed mounting is in the inside of box (1), the last surface slidable mounting of backing plate (54) has filter box (53), the inside of filter box (53) is provided with a plurality of active carbon, filter box (53) slide and run through box (1) surface, the fixed surface of filter box (53) installs limiting plate (52), the interior diapire fixed mounting of box (1) has water pump (55), the output fixed mounting of water pump (55) has water pipe (57), the free end fixed mounting of water pipe (57) has shower nozzle (58), water pipe (57) and shower nozzle (58) intercommunication, shower nozzle (58) fixed mounting is at the upper surface of blanking mouth (3).

7. The concrete solid waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 6, wherein: the outer surface of the box body (1) is rotatably provided with a second baffle (51), and the second baffle (51) is located on the outer surface of the limiting plate (52).

8. The concrete solid waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 6, wherein: the outer surface fixed mounting of water pipe (57) has sliding sleeve (56), sliding sleeve (56) and the outer fixed surface of box (1) are connected.