CN112157560B - Wet type polishing machine with water liquid filtering function and using method thereof - Google Patents
Wet type polishing machine with water liquid filtering function and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112157560B CN112157560B CN202011035822.5A CN202011035822A CN112157560B CN 112157560 B CN112157560 B CN 112157560B CN 202011035822 A CN202011035822 A CN 202011035822A CN 112157560 B CN112157560 B CN 112157560B
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 3
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B29/00—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6469—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
- B01D29/6484—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers with a translatory movement with respect to the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/94—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/96—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及湿式抛光机领域，具体为一种具有水液过滤作用的湿式抛光机及其使用方法，包括底座，底座上固定有支架一，支架一上端固定有过滤筒，过滤筒的上端部通过进液管与湿式抛光机的废水排出口相连通，过滤筒下部连接有排液管，过滤筒内部设置有过滤网板，过滤筒外侧壁上设置的，有用来对过滤网板实时清理的刮料机构，刮料机构于过滤网板传动连接，过滤筒的外部一侧设置有振夯机构，底座上设置有用来排除粉尘的排料机构，且振夯机构与排料机构传动连接。该种具有水液过滤作用的湿式抛光机及其使用方法，通过刮料机构对过滤网板实时清洁，保持过滤网板始终保持高效的过滤效果，提高水循环利用效率，提高了工作效率。
The invention relates to the field of wet polishing machines, in particular to a wet polishing machine with water-liquid filtering function and a method for using the same. The liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the waste water discharge port of the wet polishing machine. The lower part of the filter cartridge is connected with a drain pipe. The filter cartridge is provided with a filter screen plate. The material scraping mechanism is connected with the filter screen plate by transmission, the outer side of the filter cylinder is provided with a vibration tamping mechanism, and the base is provided with a discharging mechanism for removing dust, and the vibration ramming mechanism is connected with the discharging mechanism. The wet polishing machine with the function of water-liquid filtration and the use method thereof cleans the filter screen plate in real time through the scraping mechanism, keeps the filter screen plate always maintaining high-efficiency filtering effect, improves the water recycling efficiency, and improves the work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of wet polishing machines, in particular to a wet polishing machine with a water liquid filtering function and a using method thereof.
Background
The polishing machine is a common grinding and polishing device, is usually applied to the surface grinding and polishing treatment of hardware industry, electronic products and mechanical products, and is very convenient to apply. When the existing polishing machine is used for polishing, particles of a polished product form dust, on one hand, the dust pollutes the air environment and influences the health of operators, and on the other hand, the particles of the dust easily cause dust explosion in the air, so that water is usually adopted to spray water to a polishing wheel to form wet polishing operation.
Because the wet polishing machine needs to pump a large amount of water from the water tank to remove dust during working, and the waste water after dust removal is discharged through the waste water discharge port, if water is not recycled, a large amount of waste of water resources can be caused, and therefore dust in water liquid can be filtered generally.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a wet polishing machine with water filtering function and a method for using the same, so as to solve the above problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a wet-type polishing machine with water liquid filtering action, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, be fixed with support I on the base, a support upper end is fixed with the cartridge filter, the upper end of cartridge filter is linked together through the waste water discharge port of feed liquor pipe with wet-type polishing machine, the cartridge filter sub-unit connection has the fluid-discharge tube, the inside filter plate that is provided with of cartridge filter, set up on the cartridge filter lateral wall, there is the scraping mechanism that is used for clearing up in real time to filtering the screen plate, scraping mechanism is connected in filtering the screen plate transmission, outside one side of cartridge filter is provided with the mechanism of ramming that shakes, be provided with the row's that is used for getting rid of the dust on the base and expect that the mechanism transmission is connected with row's material.
Preferably, the scraping mechanism comprises a motor fixed on the upper surface of the outer side of the filter cartridge, an output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the filter screen plate can rotate in the filter cartridge in a fixed shaft mode, a vertical upward rotating shaft is fixed to the center of the upper surface of the filter screen plate, the upper end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the top wall of the filter cartridge and rotates in a fixed shaft mode on the top wall of the filter cartridge, a second bevel gear is fixed to the upper end of the rotating shaft, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the lower end of the first bevel gear.
Preferably, the scraping mechanism further comprises a sliding frame, the sliding frame is located on the upper side of the vibration tamping mechanism, a sliding groove is formed in the sliding frame, the moving direction of the sliding groove is in the horizontal direction, a sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the horizontal height of the sliding block is parallel to the horizontal height of the circle center of the bevel gear I, a pin rod is fixed to the position, away from the circle center, of the disc surface of the bevel gear I, and the pin rod and the sliding block are respectively connected with the two ends of the connecting rod I in a fixed-axis rotating mode.
Preferably, an integrated through groove is arranged on the top wall and the side wall of the filter cartridge, the through groove is in an L shape with an inverted trend, the through groove is located on the top wall of the filter cartridge and is connected with a sliding sleeve in a sliding mode, the sliding sleeve is connected with a pressing rod in a sliding mode, the upper end of the pressing rod is connected with the fixed shaft of the middle of the first connecting rod in a rotating mode, a groove is formed in the lower end of the pressing rod, a sliding rod is connected in the groove in a sliding mode, a lower end fixedly connected with scraping strip of the sliding rod is connected with the upper surface of the filter screen plate in a supporting and buckling mode, the sliding rod can slide relative to the upper surface of the filter screen plate, and one end, located inside the groove, of the sliding rod is connected with the top of the groove through the second spring.
Preferably, the mechanism of ramming shakes is including gathering the hopper, gathers the hopper and fixes on the outside right side wall of cartridge filter, and gather on the lateral wall of hopper set up with lead to the opening that lies in one section intercommunication on the cartridge filter lateral wall, gather the second section of hopper and be the awl tube-shape, the upper end of gathering the hopper is fixed with the apron, the balladeur train is fixed on the apron, run through and sliding connection has the hammer stem on the apron, and hammer stem sliding connection is in the right-hand member department of balladeur train, the upper end of hammer stem is passed through connecting rod two and is articulated with the slider.
Preferably, the lower end of the gathering hopper is fixedly connected with a column barrel, one end of the hammer rod, which is positioned in the gathering hopper, is fixedly provided with a hammer head, the hammer head is slidably connected in the column barrel, the lower end of the column barrel is connected with a 90-degree bent pipe, the column barrel is respectively communicated with the gathering hopper and the bent pipe, the bent pipe is of a hollowed-out net structure, the diameter of the meshes is not larger than that of the meshes on the filter screen plate, the column cylinder and the elbow are both positioned in the sleeve, the lower end of the elbow penetrates through the side wall of the sleeve and is fixedly connected with the material guide pipe, the bent pipe is communicated with the material guide pipe, the material guide pipe is horizontally arranged, the interior of the material guide pipe is connected with a piston column in a sliding way, the piston column is connected with one end of the material guide pipe far away from the bent pipe through a spring I, the lower end of the side wall of the material guide pipe is fixedly connected with a material discharge pipe, the material discharge pipe is vertically arranged downwards, and the discharging pipe is located the upside of arranging material mechanism, and the discharging pipe is linked together with the passage, and the piston post can carry out the shutoff to the discharging pipe.
Preferably, the lower end of the sleeve is communicated with the reflux pipe, the sleeve is fixed at the upper end of the third support, the lower end of the third support is fixed on the base, the lower end of the liquid discharge pipe is communicated with the reflux pipe, the reflux pipe is communicated with a water liquid tank of the wet polishing machine, the upper end of the liquid discharge pipe is in a cone shape, the liquid discharge pipe and the liquid discharge pipe share the central axis, and the liquid discharge pipe and the through groove are respectively positioned at two sides of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, arrange material mechanism including fixing the conveying frame on support two, and the lower extreme of support two is fixed on the base, the equal dead axle rotation in both ends of conveying frame is connected with the roller, two the roller passes through the conveyer belt transmission and connects, and the conveyer belt is located the below of discharging pipe, is located the roller of conveying frame right-hand member and the inner circle fixed connection of ratchet.
Preferably, the outer side wall of the gathering hopper is fixed with a cantilever, one end of the cantilever, far away from the gathering hopper, is connected with a rack in a sliding manner, the rack is arranged in the vertical direction, a convex rod is fixed at the upper end of the rack, the convex rod is fixedly connected with a hammer rod, and the rack is meshed with the outer ring of the ratchet wheel.
In addition, the application method of the wet polishing machine with the water liquid filtering function is provided, and the application method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: cleaning the filter screen plate in real time through a scraping mechanism;
step two: the vibrating and tamping mechanism is driven by the material scraping mechanism to dehydrate the dust;
step three: the dewatered dust is discharged by driving a discharging mechanism through a vibration tamping mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the filter screen plate is cleaned in real time through the scraping mechanism, the filter screen plate is kept not to be blocked, the filter screen plate is kept to keep an efficient filtering effect all the time, the water recycling efficiency is improved, the manual cleaning during shutdown is not needed, the labor intensity is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the vibrating and tamping mechanism is driven by the scraping mechanism to dehydrate dust, so that the water recycling efficiency is further improved, the dehydrated dust is discharged through the vibrating and tamping mechanism, so that the dust is collected, the time and labor are saved in the whole process, and the filtering efficiency and the effect are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the final assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the final assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the final assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the compression bar of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a rack-and-ratchet connection structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a return fluid pipe; 3. a liquid discharge pipe; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a pressure lever; 6. scraping the strips; 7. a sliding sleeve; 8. a sleeve; 9. a gathering hopper; 10. a hammer head; 11. a column casing; 12. bending the pipe; 13. a piston post; 14. a material guide pipe; 15. a discharge pipe; 16. a first spring; 17. a first bracket; 18. a filter screen plate; 19. a filter cartridge; 20. a liquid inlet pipe; 21. a first bevel gear; 22. a pin rod; 23. a second bevel gear; 24. a first connecting rod; 25. a through groove; 26. a slider; 27. a chute; 28. a second connecting rod; 29. a carriage; 30. a nose bar; 31. a cover plate; 32. a rack; 33. a cantilever; 34. a conveyor belt; 35. a second bracket; 36. a transfer frame; 37. a roller; 38. a third bracket; 39. a hammer lever; 40. a second spring; 41. a slide bar; 42. and (4) ratchet wheels.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a wet-type polishing machine with water liquid filtering action, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base 1, be fixed with a support 17 on the base 1, a support 17 upper end is fixed with cartridge filter 19, cartridge filter 19's upper end is linked together through the waste water discharge port of feed liquor pipe 20 with wet-type polishing machine, cartridge filter 19 sub-unit connection has fluid-discharge tube 3, cartridge filter 19 inside is provided with filter screen 18, set up on the cartridge filter 19 lateral wall, there is the scraping mechanism that is used for the real-time clearance of filter screen 18, scraping mechanism is in filter screen 18 transmission connection, outside one side of cartridge filter 19 is provided with the rammer mechanism that shakes, be provided with the row's of being used for getting rid of the dust on the base 1 and expect that the mechanism transmission is connected with row.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the scraping mechanism includes a motor fixed on the upper surface of the outside of the filter cylinder 19, which is not shown in this application, an output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 21, the filter screen plate 18 can rotate around a shaft in the filter cylinder 19, a vertically upward rotating shaft 4 is fixed at the center of the upper surface of the filter screen plate 18, the upper end of the rotating shaft 4 penetrates through the top wall of the filter cylinder 19 and rotates around the top wall of the filter cylinder 19, a second bevel gear 23 is fixed at the upper end of the rotating shaft 4, and the second bevel gear 23 is in meshed connection with the lower end of the first bevel gear 21.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, and fig. 3, the scraping mechanism further includes a sliding frame 29, the sliding frame 29 is located on the upper side of the vibrating and tamping mechanism, a sliding groove 27 is formed in the sliding frame 29, the sliding groove 27 is in a horizontal direction, a sliding block 26 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 27, the horizontal height of the sliding block 26 is flush with the horizontal height of the center of circle of the bevel gear i 21, a pin 22 is fixed on a disk surface of the bevel gear i 21 at a position away from the center of circle, and the pin 22 and the sliding block 26 are respectively connected to two ends of the connecting rod i 24 in a fixed-axis rotation manner.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, an integrated through groove 25 is provided on the top wall and the side wall of the filter cartridge 19, the through groove 25 has an inverted L-shape, a section of the through groove 25 located on the top wall of the filter cartridge 19 is slidably connected with the sliding sleeve 7, and the sliding sleeve 7 is slidably connected with the pressing rod 5, the upper end of the pressing rod 5 is rotatably connected with the middle fixed shaft of the first connecting rod 24, the lower end of the pressing rod 5 is provided with a groove, and a sliding rod 41 is slidably connected in the groove, the lower end of the sliding rod 41 is fixedly connected with the scraping strip 6, the lower side edge of the scraping strip 6 can be in abutting-buckling contact with the upper surface of the filter screen 18 and can slide relatively, and one end of the sliding rod 41 located inside the groove is connected with the top of the groove through a second spring 40.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the vibration tamping mechanism includes a material collecting hopper 9, the material collecting hopper 9 is fixed on the right side wall of the outside of the filter cylinder 19, a through hole communicated with a section of the through groove 25 on the side wall of the filter cylinder 19 is formed in the side wall of the material collecting hopper 9, the lower half section of the material collecting hopper 9 is in a cone shape, a cover plate 31 is fixed at the upper end of the material collecting hopper 9, the carriage 29 is fixed on the cover plate 31, a hammer rod 39 penetrates through and is connected to the cover plate 31 in a sliding manner, the hammer rod 39 is connected to the right end of the carriage 29 in a sliding manner, and the upper end of the hammer rod 39 is hinged to the slider 26 through a second connecting rod 28.
In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the lower end of the gathering hopper 9 is fixedly connected to the column 11, one end of the hammer rod 39 located inside the gathering hopper 9 is fixed by the hammer 10, the hammer 10 is slidably connected inside the column 11, the lower end of the column 11 is connected to the 90 ° elbow 12, the column 11 is respectively communicated with the gathering hopper 9 and the elbow 12, the elbow 12 is of a hollow net structure, the diameter of the mesh is not greater than that of the mesh on the filter screen 18, the column 11 and the elbow 12 are both located inside the sleeve 8, the lower end of the elbow 12 penetrates through the side wall of the sleeve 8 and is fixedly connected with the material guiding pipe 14, the elbow 12 is communicated with the material guiding pipe 14, the material guiding pipe 14 is horizontally arranged, the inside of the material guiding pipe 14 is slidably connected with the piston column 13, the piston column 13 is connected with one end of the material guiding pipe 14 far from the elbow 12 through the spring 16, the lower end of the side wall of the material guiding pipe 14 is fixedly connected with the material discharging pipe 15, the discharge pipe 15 is arranged vertically downwards, the discharge pipe 15 is located on the upper side of the discharge mechanism, the discharge pipe 15 is communicated with the material guide pipe 14, and the piston column 13 can seal the discharge pipe 15.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the lower end of the sleeve 8 is communicated with the backflow liquid pipe 2, the sleeve 8 is fixed at the upper end of the support frame three 38, the lower end of the support frame three 38 is fixed on the base 1, the lower end of the liquid discharge pipe 3 is communicated with the backflow liquid pipe 2, the backflow liquid pipe 2 is communicated with a water liquid tank of the wet polishing machine, the upper end of the liquid discharge pipe 3 is in a cone shape, the liquid inlet pipe 20 and the liquid discharge pipe 3 share a central axis, and the liquid inlet pipe 20 and the through groove 25 are respectively located at two sides of the rotating shaft 4.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 5, the discharging mechanism includes a conveying frame 36 fixed on a second support 35, the lower end of the second support 35 is fixed on the base 1, two ends of the conveying frame 36 are both connected with rollers 37 in a fixed-axis rotation manner, the two rollers 37 are connected by a conveyor belt 34 in a transmission manner, the conveyor belt 34 is located below the discharging pipe 15, and the rollers 37 located at the right end of the conveying frame 36 are fixedly connected with the inner ring of the ratchet wheel 42.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, and fig. 5, a cantilever 33 is fixed on an outer side wall of the hopper 9, one end of the cantilever 33 away from the hopper 9 is slidably connected with a rack 32, the rack 32 is arranged in a vertical direction, a protruding rod 30 is fixed at an upper end of the rack 32, the protruding rod 30 is fixedly connected with a hammer rod 39, and the rack 32 is engaged with an outer ring of a ratchet wheel 42, where fig. 5 is a rear view of the roller 37 shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, and fig. 3, in fig. 5, counterclockwise rotation of the outer ring of the ratchet wheel 42 can drive an inner ring to synchronously rotate counterclockwise by a pawl, and clockwise rotation of the outer ring of the ratchet wheel 42 cannot drive the inner ring to rotate by the pawl.
The methods of use and advantages of the present invention are given below,
this kind of wet-type burnishing machine with water liquid filtering action carries out circulation filtration to water liquid when wet-type burnishing machine during operation, and specific working process is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the waste water produced by the wet polishing machine enters the filter cylinder 19 through the liquid inlet pipe 20, and the dust produced by polishing and grinding in the water is filtered through the filter screen plate 18, so that clean water liquid is obtained and enters the return liquid pipe 2 through the liquid outlet pipe 3, and then is recycled into the water tank through the return liquid pipe 2, so as to recycle the water resource and reduce the loss of the water resource, the motor is started when the wet polishing machine is started, the motor drives the bevel gear one 21 to rotate through the output shaft thereof, the bevel gear one 21 is set to rotate counterclockwise, the counterclockwise rotation of the bevel gear one 21 drives the filter screen plate 18 to rotate through the bevel gear two 23 and the rotating shaft 4, so that the dust filtered by the filter screen plate 18 at the liquid inlet pipe 20 is displaced to the position right below the through groove 25, and the connecting rod one 24 is driven by the pin rod 22 to swing up and down around the sliding block 26 in the vertical direction in the rotating process of the bevel gear one 21, and at the same time, the filter screen plate 18 is automatically cleaned in real time, the filter screen plate 18 is kept not to be blocked, the filter screen plate 18 is kept to keep a high-efficiency filtering effect all the time, the water recycling efficiency is improved, manual cleaning is not needed to stop, and the labor intensity is reduced, the working efficiency is improved;
when the bevel gear I21 drives the connecting rod I24 to be in a straight state, the connecting rod I24 moves leftwards in the horizontal direction, and the scraper bar 6 is pulled by the pressure rod 5, the spring II 40 and the sliding rod 41 and moves leftwards, so that the scraper bar 6 is not in contact with the filter screen plate 18 when moving leftwards, dust on the filter screen plate 18 is prevented from being pushed from right to left, and the stable and efficient cleaning effect of the scraper bar 6 on the filter screen plate 18 is ensured;
step two: as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in the process of moving the slide block 26 to the right, a pushing force is applied to the hammer rod 39 through the second connecting rod 28, so that the hammer rod 39 drives the hammer head 10 to move upwards to obtain potential energy, and the scraper bar 6 is convenient to push the dust on the filter screen plate 18 into the collection hopper 9, when the slide block 26 moves to the left, a pulling force is applied to the hammer rod 39 through the second connecting rod 28, so that the hammer rod 39 drives the hammer head 10 to move downwards to hammer the dust in the collection hopper 9, so that the dust can tightly enter the bent pipe 12 through the column 11, when the dust enters the bent pipe 12, the residual water liquid seeps out through meshes on the bent pipe 12, and the residual water is further dehydrated through the hammering of the hammer head 10, so that the water recycling efficiency is improved, and the seeped water enters the backflow pipe 2 through the sleeve 8 and is recycled to the inside of the water tank;
the dust is hammered and dehydrated by the hammer 10 and then enters the interior of the material guide pipe 14 through the bent pipe 12, when the dust in the material guide pipe 14 reaches a certain amount, rightward thrust is applied to the piston column 13 through the pressure of the hammer 10, so that the piston column 13 moves rightwards and the first spring 16 is compressed, the first spring 16 obtains restoring force, the piston column 13 moves rightwards, so that the material discharge pipe 15 is opened, the dehydrated dust falls on the conveyor belt 34 through the material discharge pipe 15, and is convenient to transport out, after the dust is discharged, the internal pressure of the material guide pipe 14 is reduced, the piston column 13 moves leftwards under the action of the restoring force of the first spring 16, and the material discharge pipe 15 is blocked again, so that the dust can be discharged after reaching a certain pressure through hammering, and the dust dehydration effect is ensured;
step three: as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the rack 32 is synchronously moved up and down by the protruding rod 30 in the process of moving the hammer rod 39 up and down, when the rack 32 moves down, the outer ring of the ratchet wheel 42 is driven to rotate clockwise in fig. 5 by the tooth transmission of the outer rings of the rack 32 and the ratchet wheel 42, so that the outer ring of the ratchet wheel 42 cannot drive the inner ring to rotate by the pawl, and further cannot drive the corresponding roller 37 to rotate, and therefore the conveyor belt 34 cannot be driven to rotate, when the rack 32 moves up, the outer ring of the ratchet wheel 42 is driven to rotate counterclockwise in fig. 5 by the tooth transmission of the outer rings of the rack 32 and the ratchet wheel 42, so that the outer ring of the ratchet wheel 42 can drive the inner ring to rotate counterclockwise in fig. 5 by the pawl, and further can drive the corresponding roller 37 to rotate clockwise in fig. 1, 2 and 3, and further drive the conveyor belt 34 to rotate clockwise, so that the conveyor belt 34 discharges the dust discharged from the discharge pipe 15 from left to right, so as to collect the dust, whole process labour saving and time saving improves filtration efficiency and effect.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
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| CN112976646B (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2023-03-24 | 温州仁浩纸业有限公司 | Dewatering press-drying machine for recycling packaging paper and using method thereof |
| CN113262548B (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2023-04-07 | 长沙医学院 | Efficient flocculate separating device for chemical sewage treatment |
| CN119501779A (en) * | 2025-01-22 | 2025-02-25 | 山西广生胶囊有限公司 | Capsule polishing machine |
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| US20200180098A1 (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2020-06-11 | Yingying Zhong | Three-pole door capable of detecting luhhage package |
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Denomination of invention: A wet polishing machine with water filtration function and its usage method Effective date of registration: 20231129 Granted publication date: 20210827 Pledgee: Zhejiang Tailong Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Wenzhou Ruian Small and Micro Enterprise Sub branch Pledgor: RUIAN KAIYU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023980068055 |
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Granted publication date: 20210827 Pledgee: Zhejiang Tailong Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Wenzhou Ruian Small and Micro Enterprise Sub branch Pledgor: RUIAN KAIYU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023980068055 |