CN218281931U

CN218281931U - Can remove dust clear construction waste recovery device

Info

Publication number: CN218281931U
Application number: CN202222454009.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苑兆彬; 纪友玉
Original assignee: Zhaoyuan Mingyuan Environmental Protection Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhaoyuan Mingyuan Environmental Protection Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-16
Filing date: 2022-09-16
Publication date: 2023-01-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a can remove dust clear construction waste recovery device, including the collection box, collection box bottom outer wall four corners department has welded the supporting leg respectively, the collection box upper wall is equipped with the feeding funnel, the welding of collection box inner wall has the coarse screen cloth, the welding of collection box inner wall of coarse screen cloth downside has the dust screen, be equipped with broken subassembly in the collection box of coarse screen cloth upside, the welding of collection box one side outer wall has the receiver, be fixed with water pump one on the collection box lateral wall of receiver top, the output intercommunication of water pump one has the scavenge pipe, the input of water pump one passes through communicating pipe and collection box lateral wall bottom intercommunication, the collection box lateral wall of receiver top is equipped with the discharge gate, be equipped with on the collection box and push away the material subassembly with discharge gate matched with, there is the discharge gate through slide rail sliding connection on the discharge gate. Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lies in: can prevent the dust and outwards discharge through the feeding funnel, reduce the pollution, can wash the building crushed aggregates, improve work efficiency.

Description

Can remove dust clear construction waste recovery device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste recycling equipment technical field, in particular to can remove dust clear construction waste recovery device.

Background

During construction, a lot of construction waste, usually blocks or bricks, is generated and generally recycled by a construction waste recycling apparatus.

At present when carrying out the breakage to construction waste, the broken material surface of building that produces can cover a large amount of dusts, and current construction waste recovery device does not possess the function of washing the waste material after the breakage, in follow-up recovery work, still need increase and wash the preface and wash it, therefore has reduced work efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above-mentioned among the prior art not enough, the utility model provides a can remove dust clear construction waste recovery device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a can remove dust clear construction waste recovery device, includes the collection box, collection box bottom outer wall four corners department has welded the supporting leg respectively, the collection box upper wall is equipped with the feeding funnel, the welding of collection box inner wall has coarse screen, the welding of collection box inner wall of coarse screen downside has the dust screen, be equipped with broken subassembly in the collection box of coarse screen upside, the welding of collection box one side outer wall has the receiver, be fixed with water pump one on the collection box lateral wall of receiver top, the output intercommunication of water pump one has the scavenge pipe, the input of water pump one passes through communicating pipe and collection box lateral wall bottom intercommunication, the collection box lateral wall of receiver top is equipped with the discharge gate, be equipped with on the collection box and push away the material subassembly with discharge gate matched with, there is the discharge gate through slide rail sliding connection on the discharge gate, be equipped with the dust fall subassembly in the collection box, the intercommunication has the intercommunication mouth between receiver and the collection box lateral wall.

As an improvement: the crushing assembly comprises two crushing rollers which are meshed with each other, one end of each crushing roller is rotatably connected with the front inner wall of the recycling box, the other end of each crushing roller rotatably penetrates through the rear side wall of the recycling box and is connected with a driven gear, a motor plate is welded on the rear outer wall of the recycling box, a motor is fixed on the motor plate, a driving gear is connected to the end of the motor shaft, and the driving gear is meshed with one driven gear.

As an improvement: the material pushing assembly comprises a first air cylinder arranged on the outer side wall, far away from the storage box, of the recovery box, and a piston rod end of the first air cylinder penetrates through the side wall of the recovery box and is connected with a material pushing plate.

As an improvement: the dust fall subassembly is including setting up the baffle in the relative both sides of collection box top inner wall respectively, one of them the baffle is embedded to have the water spout, the collection box is kept away from and is fixed with water pump two on the lateral wall of receiver, the input of water pump two leads to pipe one and collection box lateral wall bottom intercommunication, the output of water pump two passes collection box lateral wall and water spout intercommunication through pipe two.

As an improvement: be fixed with cylinder two on the collection box rear side outer wall, the tailpiece of the piston rod of cylinder two passes collection box rear side wall and is connected with the mud scraper, the welding has the draw-in groove on the collection box front side outer wall, it has the ash collecting box to slide in the draw-in groove, it has the deashing door to articulate through the hinge on the collection box front side wall of ash collecting box top.

As an improvement: the diapire intercommunication of collection box has the drain pipe, be equipped with the drain valve on the drain pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. through the arrangement of the dust settling assembly, water spraying and dust settling can be performed in the recovery box, dust can be prevented from being discharged outwards through the feeding hopper to a certain extent, and pollution is reduced;

2. can intercept the building crushed aggregates after the breakage through the coarse screen cloth, slide out the discharge door, can push away the building crushed aggregates on the coarse screen cloth through pushing away the material subassembly and receive the box, start water pump one, can flow the water of collection tank bottom portion to receive the box through communicating pipe suction in the scavenge pipe, can wash the building crushed aggregates through the scavenge pipe outflow, improved work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a front side view of a construction waste recycling device capable of performing dust removal and cleaning according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a side rear view angle of the construction waste recycling device capable of performing dust removal cleaning according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front side view of the construction waste recycling device with dust removal and cleaning functions;

as shown in the figure:

1. a recycling bin; 2. a dust removal door; 3. a second water pump; 4. a dust collecting box; 5. a storage box; 6. a discharge door; 7. a first water pump; 8. a first cylinder; 9. a second air cylinder; 10. a motor plate; 11. coarse screening; 12. a crushing roller; 13. a baffle plate; 14. a dust filter screen; 1.1, supporting legs; 1.2, a drain pipe; 1.3, a drain valve; 1.4, feeding a hopper; 1.5, a clamping groove; 1.6, a discharge hole; 3.1, a first water pipe; 3.2, a water pipe II; 5.1, a communication port; 7.1, cleaning the tube; 7.2, communicating pipes; 8.1, a material pushing plate; 9.1, a mud scraper; 10.1, a motor; 10.2, a driving gear; 10.3, a driven gear; 13.1 and a water spray nozzle.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features and achievement purpose of the utility model easy to understand and understand, the utility model is further explained by combining with the specific implementation mode.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front side", "rear side", "both sides", "one side", "the other side" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.

As shown in figures 1 to 3, a construction waste recovery device capable of removing dust and cleaning comprises a recovery box 1, wherein supporting legs 1.1 are welded at four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the recovery box 1 respectively and can support the device, a feeding hopper 1.4 is arranged on the upper wall of the recovery box 1 and is used for adding construction waste, a coarse screen 11 is welded on the inner wall of the recovery box 1 and can intercept broken construction waste, a dust filtering net 14 is welded on the inner wall of the recovery box 1 below the coarse screen 11 and can filter dust in sewage, a breaking component is arranged in the recovery box 1 above the coarse screen 11, a storage box 5 is welded on the outer wall of one side of the recovery box 1 and is used for collecting the dust scraped from the dust filtering net 14, there is a water pump 7 through the screw fixation on the 1 lateral wall of collection box 5 top, the output intercommunication of a water pump 7 has scavenge pipe 7.1, the input of a water pump 7 is through communicating pipe 7.2 and 1 lateral wall bottom intercommunication of collection box, start a water pump 7, can pass through communicating pipe 7.2 suction to scavenge pipe 7.1 with the water of 1 bottom of collection box, flow out through scavenge pipe 7.1 and accomodate in the box 5, wash the building crushed aggregates, 1 lateral wall of collection box above 5 is equipped with discharge gate 1.6, be equipped with on the collection box 1 and push away the material subassembly with 1.6 matched with of discharge gate, there is discharge door 6 through slide rail sliding connection on 1.6 of discharge gate, be equipped with the dust fall subassembly in the collection box 1, the intercommunication has intercommunication mouth 5.1 between 5 of collection box and the 1 lateral wall of collection box. There are two 9 cylinders through the screw fixation on the outer wall of 1 rear side of collection box, the tailpiece of the piston rod of two 9 cylinders passes 1 rear side wall of collection box and is connected with the scraper 9.1, the welding has draw-in groove 1.5 on the outer wall of 1 front side of collection box, it has ash collecting box 4 to slide in the draw-in groove 1.5, it has ash removal door 2 to articulate through the hinge on the 1 front side wall of collection box above the ash collecting box 4, open ash removal door 2, the piston rod extension of two 9 control cylinders, can drive the scraper 9.1 and remove, make the scraper 9.1 scrape into in the ash collecting box 4 with the deposition on the filter screen 14.

As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the crushing assembly includes two crushing rollers 12 engaged with each other, one end of each crushing roller 12 is rotatably connected with the front inner wall of the recycling bin 1 through a bearing, the other end of each crushing roller 12 rotatably penetrates through the rear side wall of the recycling bin 1 and is connected with a driven gear 10.3, a motor plate 10 is welded on the rear outer wall of the recycling bin 1, a motor 10.1 is fixed on the motor plate 10, a driving gear 10.2 is connected with the shaft end of the motor 10.1, and the driving gear 10.2 is engaged with one of the driven gears 10.3. Starter motor 10.1 can drive the driving gear 10.2 rotatory, and the driving gear 10.2 drives the driven gear 10.3 rotatory rather than the meshing, because two driven gear 10.3 mesh mutually, so two driven gear 10.3 can be rotatory simultaneously, and direction of rotation is opposite, and driven gear 10.3 drives the crushing roller 12 rotation rather than linking to each other, and two crushing rollers 12 can be to building waste material breakage.

As shown in fig. 3, the material pushing assembly includes a first cylinder 8 disposed on the outer side wall of the recycling bin 1 far from the storage box 5, and a piston rod end of the first cylinder 8 penetrates through the side wall of the recycling bin 1 and is connected with a material pushing plate 8.1. And the piston rod of the first control cylinder 8 extends to drive the material pushing plate 8.1 to move towards the material outlet 1.6, so that the material pushing plate 8.1 can push the building crushed aggregates on the coarse screen 11 into the containing box 5.

As shown in fig. 3, the dust fall subassembly is including setting up the baffle 13 in the relative both sides of 1 top inner wall of collection box respectively, and one of them baffle 13 is embedded to have water spout 13.1, and collection box 1 is kept away from and is fixed with two 3 water pumps on the lateral wall of receiver 5, and the input of two 3 water pumps leads to pipe one 3.1 and collection box 1 lateral wall bottom intercommunication, and the output of two 3 water pumps leads to pipe two 3.2 and passes 1 lateral wall of collection box and water spout 13.1 intercommunication. And starting a second water pump 3, pumping clean water at the bottom of the recovery box 1 into the water spray nozzles 13.1 through the first water pipe 3.1 and the second water pipe 3.2, and spraying out the clean water through the water spray nozzles 13.1 to reduce dust of dust generated during crushing.

As shown in fig. 1, the bottom wall of the recycling bin 1 is communicated with a drain pipe 1.2, a drain valve 1.3 is arranged on the drain pipe 1.2, and water at the bottom of the recycling bin 1 can be drained through the drain pipe 1.2 by opening the drain valve 1.3.

When the utility model is implemented, a certain amount of clean water is poured into the recycling bin 1 through the feeding hopper 1.4 in advance, construction waste is put into the recycling bin 1 through the feeding hopper 1.4, the motor 10.1 is started to drive the driving gear 10.2 to rotate, the driving gear 10.2 drives the driven gear 10.3 engaged with the driving gear to rotate, the two driven gears 10.3 are engaged with each other, so the two driven gears 10.3 can rotate simultaneously, the rotating directions are opposite, the driven gear 10.3 drives the crushing roller 12 connected with the driven gear to rotate, the two crushing rollers 12 can crush the construction waste, the crushed construction waste falls onto the coarse screen 11, the water pump II 3 is started, the clean water at the bottom of the recycling bin 1 can be pumped into the water spray nozzle 13.1 through the water pipe I3.1 and the water pipe II 3.2, the dust generated during crushing can be reduced through the water spray nozzle 13.1, the sewage generated by dust fall passes through the coarse screen 11 and flows into the dust filter 14, the dust filter 14 can filter dust contained in the sewage, so that water at the bottom of the recovery box 1 is kept in a clean state all the time, water resources can be recycled, after the crushing is finished, the discharge door 6 is slid open, the piston rod of the first control cylinder 8 is extended to drive the material pushing plate 8.1 to move towards the discharge port 1.6, the material pushing plate 8.1 can push the building crushed materials on the coarse screen 11 into the storage box 5, the first water pump 7 is started to pump the water at the bottom of the recovery box 1 into the cleaning pipe 7.1 through the communicating pipe 7.2 and flow out into the storage box 5 through the cleaning pipe 7.1 to wash the building crushed materials, the generated sewage flows back into the recovery box 1 through the communicating port 5.1, the dust filter 14 can filter the sewage again, the dust filter 2 is opened, the piston rod of the second control cylinder 9 is extended to drive the mud scraping plate 9.1 to move, make the scraper 9.1 scrape into the ash collecting box 4 with the deposition on the dirt filtrating screen 14 in, take the ash collecting box 4 out from draw-in groove 1.5, can clear up the ash collecting box 4, open drain valve 1.3, can discharge the water of collection box 1 bottom through drain pipe 1.2.

The details which are not described in the present specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art, and those skilled in the art can learn the installation method and the working principle through the common general knowledge or by referring to the data, and will not be described herein again.

The foregoing shows and describes the basic principles and principal features of the invention, together with the advantages thereof. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can remove dust clear construction waste recovery device, includes collection box (1), collection box (1) bottom outer wall four corners department has welded respectively supporting leg (1.1), collection box (1) upper wall is equipped with feeding funnel (1.4), its characterized in that: the dust filter comprises a recycling bin (1), a coarse screen (11) is welded to the inner wall of the recycling bin (1) of the lower side of the coarse screen (11), a dust filtering net (14) is welded to the inner wall of the recycling bin (1) of the lower side of the coarse screen (11), a crushing assembly is arranged in the recycling bin (1) of the upper side of the coarse screen (11), a storage box (5) is welded to the outer wall of one side of the recycling bin (1), a first water pump (7) is fixed to the outer wall of the recycling bin (1) above the storage box (5), a cleaning pipe (7.1) is communicated with the output end of the first water pump (7), the input end of the first water pump (7) is communicated with the bottom of the side wall of the recycling bin (1) through a communicating pipe (7.2), a discharge port (1) of the side wall of the storage box (5) is provided with a discharge port (1.6), a material pushing assembly matched with the discharge port (1.6) is arranged on the discharge port (1.6), a discharge port (1.6) is connected with a discharge door (6) through a sliding rail, an assembly is arranged in the recycling bin (1), and a dust settling communicating port (5.1) is arranged between the side wall of the storage box (5).

2. The construction waste recycling device capable of performing dust removal and cleaning as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing assembly comprises two crushing rollers (12) which are meshed with each other, one end of each crushing roller (12) is rotatably connected with the front inner wall of the recycling box (1), the other end of each crushing roller (12) rotatably penetrates through the rear side wall of the recycling box (1) and is connected with a driven gear (10.3), a motor plate (10) is welded on the rear outer wall of the recycling box (1), a motor (10.1) is fixed on the motor plate (10), a driving gear (10.2) is connected to the shaft end of the motor (10.1), and the driving gear (10.2) is meshed with one driven gear (10.3).

3. The construction waste recycling device capable of performing dust removal and cleaning as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material pushing assembly comprises a first cylinder (8) which is arranged on the outer side wall, far away from the storage box (5), of the recovery box (1), and a piston rod end of the first cylinder (8) penetrates through the side wall of the recovery box (1) and is connected with a material pushing plate (8.1).

4. The construction waste recycling device capable of performing dust removal cleaning as claimed in claim 1, wherein: dust fall subassembly is including setting up baffle (13) in the relative both sides of collection box (1) top inner wall respectively, one of them baffle (13) are embedded to have water spout (13.1), collection box (1) is kept away from and is fixed with two (3) of water pump on the lateral wall of receiver (5), the input of two (3) of water pump leads to pipe one (3.1) and collection box (1) lateral wall bottom intercommunication, the output of two (3) of water pump leads to pipe two (3.2) and passes collection box (1) lateral wall and water spout (13.1) intercommunication.

5. The construction waste recycling device capable of performing dust removal cleaning as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be fixed with cylinder two (9) on collection box (1) rear side outer wall, the tailpiece of the piston rod of cylinder two (9) passes collection box (1) rear side wall and is connected with mud scraper (9.1), the welding has draw-in groove (1.5) on collection box (1) front side outer wall, it has ash collection box (4) to slide in draw-in groove (1.5), it has deashing door (2) to articulate through the hinge on collection box (1) front side wall of ash collection box (4) top.

6. The construction waste recycling device capable of performing dust removal cleaning as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom wall of the recycling box (1) is communicated with a drain pipe (1.2), and a drain valve (1.3) is arranged on the drain pipe (1.2).