CN221788402U - Building water supply and drainage anti-blocking device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building water supply and drainage, and discloses a building water supply and drainage anti-blocking device which comprises a filter box, a mud scraping mechanism, a garbage collection box, a pressing mechanism, an anti-blocking mechanism and a filter screen, wherein the filter screen is fixed in the filter box, the garbage collection box is arranged below the front side of the filter screen, the pressing mechanism for pressing the garbage collection box is arranged at the bottom of the filter box, the mud scraping mechanism for cleaning the filter screen is arranged on the filter box, and the anti-blocking mechanism for cleaning the filter screen is rotationally connected to the filter box. The utility model has the advantages of convenient filtration and collection of the garbage in the sewage, convenient cleaning of the garbage blocked in the filter holes of the filter screen and prevention of the filter screen from being blocked.

Description

A building water supply and drainage anti-blocking device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building water supply and drainage, in particular to a building water supply and drainage anti-blocking device.

Background Art

Modern buildings are equipped with sewage discharge pipes, and sewage will be mixed with a lot of garbage. In order to prevent pipe blockage, it is necessary to filter the garbage in the sewage. At present, a filter net is used to filter sewage. During the filtration, some garbage will be blocked in the filter holes of the filter net, causing the filter net to be blocked. The existing filter net must be disassembled for cleaning, which is inconvenient. Therefore, in view of the above situation, it is urgent to develop a building water supply and drainage anti-blocking device that is convenient for filtering and collecting garbage in sewage, convenient for cleaning garbage blocked in the filter holes of the filter net, and prevents the filter net from being blocked, so as to overcome the shortcomings in current practical applications and meet current needs.

Utility Model Content

The utility model aims to provide a building water supply and drainage anti-blocking device, which is convenient for filtering and collecting garbage in sewage, convenient for cleaning garbage blocked in the filter holes of the filter net, and prevents the filter net from being blocked.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A device for preventing blockage of building water supply and drainage, comprising a filter box, a mud scraping mechanism, a garbage collection box, a pressing mechanism, an anti-blocking mechanism and a filter screen, wherein the filter screen is fixed in the filter box, a garbage collection box is arranged at the lower front side of the filter screen, a pressing mechanism for pressing the garbage collection box is installed at the bottom of the filter box, a mud scraping mechanism for cleaning the filter screen is installed on the filter box, an anti-blocking mechanism for cleaning the filter screen is rotatably connected to the filter box, and the anti-blocking mechanism comprises: a driving motor, a first gear, a second gear, a transmission shaft and a cleaning brush, the driving motor is fixed to the filter box, a first gear is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor, a second gear is installed on one side of the first gear to rotate with the first gear, the second gear is installed on the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the filter box, and the transmission shaft is fixed to the cleaning brush.

Preferably, the scraping mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod and a scraper, wherein the electric telescopic rod is fixed on the filter box, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the scraper, and the scraper is in contact with the filter screen.

Preferably: the clamping mechanism includes: a bracket, a threaded rod, a toggle rod and a clamping plate, the bracket is fixed to the bottom of the filter box, two threaded rods are installed on the bracket, the bottom of each threaded rod is fixed with a toggle rod, and the top of each threaded rod is fixed with a clamping plate.

Preferably, a water inlet is arranged on the left side of the filter box, and a water outlet is arranged on the right side of the filter box.

Preferably, a baffle is fixed to the outer side of the garbage collection box, and the baffle is attached to the bottom of the filter box.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when the building water supply and drainage anti-blocking device is used, sewage is transported from the water inlet to the filter box, garbage in the sewage is filtered through the filter net, and the filtered sewage is discharged from the water outlet. After a period of use, the scraper is driven to move by the electric telescopic rod, and the sludge accumulated on the filter net is cleaned up by the scraper, and then the first gear and the second gear are driven to rotate by the driving motor, and the transmission shaft and the cleaning brush are driven to rotate by the second gear, so that the cleaning brush is rotated to a vertical state, so that the bristles of the cleaning brush are inserted into the mesh of the filter net, and then the garbage blocked in the filter hole of the filter net is cleaned up, and the garbage is collected through the garbage collection box. Finally, the garbage collection box is loosened by the clamping mechanism, and then the garbage collection box is removed to clean up the garbage in it. In summary, the utility model is convenient for filtering and collecting garbage in sewage, and convenient for cleaning garbage blocked in the filter hole of the filter net, and prevents the filter net from being blocked.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the present utility model.

FIG. 2 is a second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is an internal cross-sectional view of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram 1 of the utility model.

FIG. 5 is a second partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

FIG. 6 is a third partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

FIG. 7 is a partial structural schematic diagram 4 of the utility model.

Legend:

1. Filter box; 101. Water inlet; 102. Water outlet; 2. Mud scraping mechanism; 201. Electric telescopic rod; 202. Scraper; 3. Garbage collection box; 301. Baffle; 4. Pressing mechanism; 401. Bracket; 402. Threaded rod; 403. Toggle rod; 404. Pressing plate; 5. Anti-blocking mechanism; 501. Drive motor; 502. First gear; 503. Second gear; 504. Transmission shaft; 505. Cleaning brush; 6. Filter.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Specific examples are given below.

Referring to FIGS. 1 to 7 , in an embodiment of the utility model, a device for preventing water supply and drainage from being blocked in a building includes a filter box 1, a scraper mechanism 2, a garbage collection box 3, a pressing mechanism 4, an anti-blocking mechanism 5 and a filter screen 6. A water inlet 101 is arranged on the left side of the filter box 1, a water outlet 102 is arranged on the right side of the filter box 1, a filter screen 6 is fixed in the filter box 1, a garbage collection box 3 is arranged on the front and lower side of the filter screen 6, a baffle 301 is fixed on the outer side of the garbage collection box 3, and the baffle 301 is attached to the bottom of the filter box 1, a pressing mechanism 4 for pressing the garbage collection box 3 is installed at the bottom of the filter box 1, and a filter screen 1 is installed on the filter box 1. The scraping mechanism 2 of the filter screen 6 and the anti-blocking mechanism 5 for cleaning the filter screen 6 are rotatably connected to the filter box 1. When in use, the sewage is transported to the filter box 1 from the water inlet 101, and the garbage in the sewage is filtered through the filter screen 6, and the filtered sewage is discharged from the water outlet 102. After a period of use, the sludge accumulated on the filter screen 6 is scraped off by the scraping mechanism 2, and then the garbage blocked in the filter hole of the filter screen 6 is cleaned off by the anti-blocking mechanism 5, and the garbage is collected by the garbage collection box 3, and then the garbage collection box 3 is loosened by the pressing mechanism 4, and then the garbage collection box 3 is removed and the garbage therein is cleaned up.

The sludge scraping mechanism 2 includes: an electric telescopic rod 201 and a scraper 202. The electric telescopic rod 201 is fixed on the filter box 1. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 201 is connected to the scraper 202. The scraper 202 fits the filter screen 6. When in use, the scraper 202 is driven by the electric telescopic rod 201 to move, and the scraper 202 is used to clean up the sludge accumulated on the filter screen 6.

The clamping mechanism 4 includes: a bracket 401, a threaded rod 402, a toggle rod 403 and a clamping plate 404. The bracket 401 is fixed to the bottom of the filter box 1. Two threaded rods 402 are installed on the bracket 401. A toggle rod 403 is fixed to the bottom of each threaded rod 402, and a clamping plate 404 is fixed to the top of each threaded rod 402. When in use, the threaded rod 402 and the clamping plate 404 are moved by twisting the toggle rod 403, and the garbage collection box 3 is clamped or loosened by the clamping plate 404.

The anti-blocking mechanism 5 includes: a driving motor 501, a first gear 502, a second gear 503, a transmission shaft 504 and a cleaning brush 505. The driving motor 501 is fixed to the filter box 1. The first gear 502 is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 501. A second gear 503 is installed on one side of the first gear 502 to rotate with it. The second gear 503 is installed on the transmission shaft 504, and the transmission shaft 504 is rotatably connected to the filter box 1. The transmission shaft 504 is fixed to the cleaning brush 505. When the filter net 6 filters sewage, the cleaning brush 505 is placed in a horizontal state to prevent the cleaning brush 505 from blocking the flow of water. When cleaning, the first gear 502 and the second gear 503 are driven to rotate by the driving motor 501, and the transmission shaft 504 and the cleaning brush 505 are driven to rotate by the second gear 503, so that the cleaning brush 505 rotates to a vertical state, so that the bristles of the cleaning brush 505 are inserted into the mesh of the filter net 6, and then the garbage blocked in the filter hole of the filter net 6 is cleaned up.

Working principle: When the building water supply and drainage anti-blocking device is used, sewage is transported from the water inlet 101 to the filter box 1, and the garbage in the sewage is filtered through the filter screen 6, and the filtered sewage is discharged from the water outlet 102. After a period of use, the scraper 202 is driven to move by the electric telescopic rod 201, and the sludge accumulated on the filter screen 6 is cleaned up by the scraper 202, and then the first gear 502 and the second gear 503 are driven to rotate by the driving motor 501, and the transmission shaft 504 and the cleaning brush 505 are driven to rotate by the second gear 503, so that the cleaning brush 505 rotates to a vertical state, so that the bristles of the cleaning brush 505 are inserted into the mesh of the filter screen 6, and then the garbage blocked in the filter hole of the filter screen 6 is cleaned up, and the garbage is collected by the garbage collection box 3. Finally, the garbage collection box 3 is loosened by the clamping mechanism 4, and then the garbage collection box 3 is removed and the garbage therein is cleaned up.

The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention based on the technical solution and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a building water supply and drainage anti-blocking device, its characterized in that, including rose box (1), mud scraping mechanism (2), rubbish collecting box (3), hold-down mechanism (4), anti-blocking mechanism (5) and filter screen (6), rose box (1) internal fixation has filter screen (6), the front side below of filter screen (6) is provided with rubbish collecting box (3), hold-down mechanism (4) that are used for compressing tightly rubbish collecting box (3) are installed to the bottom of rose box (1), install mud scraping mechanism (2) that are used for clearing up filter screen (6) on rose box (1), rotate on rose box (1) and be connected with anti-blocking mechanism (5) that are used for clearing up filter screen (6), anti-blocking mechanism (5) include: the novel cleaning device comprises a driving motor (501), a first gear (502), a second gear (503), a transmission shaft (504) and a cleaning brush (505), wherein the driving motor (501) is fixed on a filter box (1), the first gear (502) is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor (501), the second gear (503) which is in running fit with the first gear (502) is installed on one side of the first gear (502), the second gear (503) is installed on the transmission shaft (504), the transmission shaft (504) is rotationally connected onto the filter box (1), and the transmission shaft (504) is fixed with the cleaning brush (505).

2. The building water supply and drainage anti-blocking device according to claim 1, wherein the mud scraping mechanism (2) comprises: the electric telescopic rod (201) and the scraping plate (202), the electric telescopic rod (201) is fixed on the filter box (1), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (201) is connected with the scraping plate (202), and the scraping plate (202) is attached to the filter screen (6).

3. Building water supply and drainage anti-blocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that the hold-down mechanism (4) comprises: support (401), threaded rod (402), poking rod (403) and clamp plate (404), support (401) are fixed in the bottom of rose box (1), install two threaded rods (402) on support (401), every the bottom of threaded rod (402) all is fixed with poking rod (403), every the top of threaded rod (402) all is fixed with clamp plate (404).

4. The building water supply and drainage anti-blocking device according to claim 1, wherein a water inlet (101) is arranged on the left side of the filter box (1), and a water outlet (102) is arranged on the right side of the filter box (1).

5. The building water supply and drainage anti-blocking device according to claim 1, wherein a baffle (301) is fixed on the outer side of the garbage collection box (3), and the baffle (301) is attached to the bottom of the filter box (1).