CN216680235U

CN216680235U - Automatic loading and unloading mechanism for lathe machining

Info

Publication number: CN216680235U
Application number: CN202123184957.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 万明
Original assignee: Kikingdom Cnc Machinery Suzhou Co ltd
Current assignee: Kikingdom Cnc Machinery Suzhou Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-17
Filing date: 2021-12-17
Publication date: 2022-06-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-17

Abstract

The utility model provides a mechanism that is used for unloading in lathe processing automation which characterized in that: including fixing base, drive arrangement, connect material seat, rotatory outer axle, connect material pole, material receiving box, connect the workbin, wherein drive arrangement, connect the material seat to locate the fixing base, rotatory outer axle is located and is connect the material seat, drive arrangement and rotatory outer shaft fit, connect the material pole vertical connection in rotatory outer axle and keep away from fixing base one end, connect material pole top fixedly connected with material receiving box. The automatic feeding and discharging mechanism for lathe machining is simple in structure, reasonable in design and high in safety. The outer rotation of axle is connected in connecing the material seat in the rotation, and drive arrangement can control the rotation of rotatory outer axle to the rotation that the drive connects the material pole, the rotation of final realization material receiving box, material receiving box can move to lathe chuck below, connects the machined part that drops on getting the chuck, and the rotation that joins in marriage the material pole again successfully pours the machined part into material receiving box.

Description

Automatic loading and unloading mechanism for lathe machining

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of automatic feeding and discharging mechanisms, and particularly relates to a mechanism for automatic feeding and discharging in lathe machining.

Background

Machine tools are machines for manufacturing machines, also called machine tools or machine tools, and are conventionally called machine tools for short. Generally, the cutting machine is classified into a metal cutting machine, a forging machine, a woodworking machine, and the like. In modern machine manufacturing, a plurality of methods for machining mechanical parts comprise cutting machining, casting, forging, welding, stamping, extruding and the like, but all parts with higher precision requirements and finer surface roughness requirements are generally subjected to final machining by a cutting method on a machine tool. The machine tool plays an important role in the construction of national economy modernization. A lathe is a machine tool for turning a rotating workpiece mainly with a lathe tool. The lathe can also be used for corresponding processing by using a drill bit, a reamer, a screw tap, a die, a knurling tool and the like. Lathes are used primarily for machining shafts, discs, sleeves and other workpieces having a surface of revolution, and are the most widely used type of machine tool in machine manufacturing and repair plants. After the existing lathe is used for processing small parts such as small shafts and stud workpieces, an operator needs to manually take the parts and place and collect the parts, the number of times of directly contacting the lathe is increased, meanwhile, the mobility of workers is increased when the processed workpieces are conveyed, and therefore the workload and the accident risk rate of the workers are greatly increased.

Therefore, the above problems need to be solved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Utility model purpose: in order to overcome the defects, the utility model aims to provide the automatic loading and unloading mechanism for lathe machining, which can reduce the number of times that an operator directly contacts a lathe, automatically collect machined parts, reduce the mobility of the operator, reduce the accident risk and reduce the personnel cost of enterprises, and has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design and easy production.

The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a mechanism for automatic unloading of going up of lathe processing, includes fixing base, drive arrangement, connects material seat, rotatory outer axle, connects the material pole, connects the magazine, connects the workbin, wherein drive arrangement, connect the material seat to locate the fixing base, rotatory outer axle is located and is connect the material seat, drive arrangement and rotatory outer shaft fit, connect the material pole vertical connection to keep away from fixing base one end in rotatory outer axle, connect material pole top fixedly connected with to connect the magazine. The outer rotation of axle is connected in connecing the material seat in the rotation, and drive arrangement can control the rotation of rotatory outer axle to the rotation that the drive connects the material pole, the rotation of final realization material receiving box, material receiving box can move to lathe chuck below, connects the machined part that drops on getting the chuck, and the rotation that joins in marriage the material pole again successfully pours the machined part into material receiving box.

Further, foretell drive arrangement includes cylinder installing support, cylinder holder, telescopic cylinder, cylinder installing support fixed mounting is in the fixing base, fixing base one end is kept away from to cylinder holder fixed mounting in cylinder installing support, telescopic cylinder articulates in cylinder holder. The cylinder drives the material receiving rod to rotate, so that the rotating process is more stable, and the problems of workpiece falling and the like caused by mechanism shaking are avoided

Furthermore, the telescopic cylinder is provided with a rotary joint; rotatory outer axle one side is equipped with articulated seat, rotary joint locates articulated seat.

Furthermore, a telescopic adjusting rod is arranged at one end, far away from the fixed seat, of the rotating outer shaft. The horizontal distance between the material receiving box and the lathe chuck can be adjusted by arranging the telescopic adjusting rod, so that the material receiving box is better matched with a lathe to receive materials.

Furthermore, the bottom of the material receiving rod is provided with an installation block, and the installation block is fixedly connected to the telescopic driving rod.

Furthermore, a material receiving extending table is arranged on one side of the opening of the material receiving box. Increase and connect the material area, the unable material receiving box that connects when preventing the machined part from dropping is got.

Furthermore, foretell connect the workbin to be equipped with and connect the material guide box, connect material guide box one side to communicate in connecing the workbin, it is provided with the nylon cushion to connect material guide box bottom slope. Connect the setting of material guide box and can prevent that the machined part from directly pouring into when connecing the workbin risk such as scratch that collision caused between each machined part, nylon pad can further play the cushioning effect.

Furthermore, a rubber curtain is arranged on one side of the guide box, which is close to the material receiving box. The rubber curtain slows down the impact force when the machined part is poured into the material receiving box to a certain extent.

The technical scheme shows that the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the automatic loading and unloading mechanism for lathe machining, disclosed by the utility model, has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, easiness in production, capability of effectively reducing the frequency of direct contact of operators with a machine tool, reducing accidents, collecting machined parts, automatically pouring out and collecting the machined parts and effectively reducing the labor cost of enterprises.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the automatic loading and unloading mechanism for lathe machining according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic loading and unloading mechanism for lathe machining according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the automatic loading and unloading mechanism for lathe machining according to the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a fixed seat 1, a driving device 2, an air cylinder mounting support 21, an air cylinder clamping seat 22, a telescopic air cylinder 23, a rotary joint 231, a material receiving seat 3, a rotary outer shaft 4, a hinged seat 41, a telescopic adjusting rod 42, a material receiving rod 5, a mounting block 51, a material receiving box 6, a material receiving extending table 61, a material receiving guide box 7, a nylon cushion 71, a rubber curtain 72 and a material receiving box 8.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further elucidated with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Example 1

The utility model provides a mechanism for automatic unloading of going up of lathe processing, includes fixing base 1, drive arrangement 2, connects material seat 3, rotatory outer axle 4, connects material pole 5, material receiving box 6, connects workbin 8, wherein drive arrangement 2, connect material seat 3 to locate fixing base 1, rotatory outer axle 4 is located and is connect material seat 3, drive arrangement 2 cooperates with rotatory outer axle 4, connect material pole 5 vertical connection in rotatory outer axle 4 and keep away from 1 one end of fixing base, connect 5 top fixedly connected with material receiving box 6 of material pole. Rotatory outer axle 4 rotates to be connected in connecing material seat 3, and drive arrangement 2 can control the rotation of rotatory outer axle 4 to the rotation that the drive connects material pole 5 finally realizes the rotation of material receiving box 6, and material receiving box 6 can move to lathe chuck below, connects the machined part of getting to drop on the chuck, and the rotation that joins in marriage material receiving box 5 again successfully pours the machined part into and connects workbin 8.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1, a mechanism for automatic feeding and discharging of lathe processing includes fixing base 1, drive arrangement 2, connects material seat 3, rotatory outer axle 4, connects material pole 5, connects material box 6, connects workbin 8, wherein, drive arrangement 2, connect material seat 3 to locate fixing base 1, rotatory outer axle 4 is located and is connect material seat 3, drive arrangement 2 and the cooperation of rotatory outer axle 4, connect material pole 5 vertical connection in rotatory outer axle 4 keep away from fixing base 1 one end, connect the material pole 5 top to be equipped with and connect material box 6, and, connect 6 opening part one side of material box to be equipped with and connect the material to extend platform 61. Drive arrangement 2 includes cylinder installing support 21, cylinder holder 22, telescopic cylinder 23, wherein, cylinder installing support 21 fixed mounting is in fixing base 1, cylinder holder 22 fixed mounting is in cylinder installing support 21 and is kept away from 1 one end of fixing base, telescopic cylinder 23 articulates in cylinder holder 22.

Further, the telescopic cylinder 23 is provided with a rotary joint 231; the articulated seat 41 is arranged on one side of the rotary outer shaft 4, and the rotary joint 231 is arranged on the articulated seat 41.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the material receiving rod 5 is provided with a mounting block 51, and the mounting block 51 is fixedly connected to the telescopic driving rod 42. Connect workbin 8 to be equipped with and connect material guide box 7, connect material guide box 7 one side to communicate in connecing workbin 8, connect material guide box 7 bottom slope to be provided with nylon cushion 71, and, guide box 7 is close to and still is equipped with rubber curtain 72 on one side of connecing workbin 8.

Example 3

The mechanism for automatic feeding and discharging in lathe machining comprises a fixed seat 1, a driving device 2, a material receiving seat 3, a rotary outer shaft 4, a material receiving rod 5, a material receiving box 6 and a material receiving box 8, wherein the driving device 2 and the material receiving seat 3 are arranged on the fixed seat 1, the rotary outer shaft 4 is arranged on the material receiving seat 3, the driving device 2 is matched with the rotary outer shaft 4, the material receiving rod 5 is perpendicularly connected to the rotary outer shaft 4 and is far away from one end of the fixed seat 1, the material receiving box 6 is arranged at the top of the material receiving rod 5, and a material receiving extending table 61 is arranged on one side of an opening of the material receiving box 6. Drive arrangement 2 includes cylinder installing support 21, cylinder holder 22, telescopic cylinder 23, wherein, cylinder installing support 21 fixed mounting is in fixing base 1, cylinder holder 22 fixed mounting is in cylinder installing support 21 and is kept away from 1 one end of fixing base, telescopic cylinder 23 articulates in cylinder holder 22.

Further, the telescopic cylinder 23 shown in fig. 2-3 is provided with a rotary joint 231; the articulated seat 41 is arranged on one side of the rotary outer shaft 4, and the rotary joint 231 is arranged on the articulated seat 41. And one end of the rotary outer shaft 4, which is far away from the fixed seat 1, is provided with a telescopic adjusting rod 42.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications should also be construed as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mechanism that is used for automatic unloading of lathe processing, its characterized in that: including fixing base (1), drive arrangement (2), connect material seat (3), rotatory outer axle (4), connect material pole (5), connect material box (6), connect workbin (8), wherein drive arrangement (2), connect material seat (3) to locate fixing base (1), rotatory outer axle (4) are located and are connect material seat (3), drive arrangement (2) and rotatory outer axle (4) cooperation, connect material pole (5) vertical connection in rotatory outer axle (4) keep away from fixing base (1) one end, it is equipped with material box (6) to connect material pole (5) top.

2. The automatic loading and unloading mechanism for lathe machining according to claim 1, wherein the mechanism comprises: drive arrangement (2) include cylinder installing support (21), cylinder holder (22), telescopic cylinder (23), cylinder installing support (21) fixed mounting is in fixing base (1), cylinder holder (22) fixed mounting keeps away from fixing base (1) one end in cylinder installing support (21), telescopic cylinder (23) articulate in cylinder holder (22).

3. The automatic loading and unloading mechanism for lathe machining as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the telescopic cylinder (23) is provided with a rotary joint (231); rotatory outer axle (4) one side is equipped with articulated seat (41), articulated seat (41) are located in rotary joint (231).

4. The automatic loading and unloading mechanism for lathe machining according to claim 1, wherein the mechanism comprises: and one end of the rotary outer shaft (4) far away from the fixed seat (1) is provided with a telescopic adjusting rod (42).

5. The automatic loading and unloading mechanism for lathe machining according to claim 4, wherein the mechanism comprises: the bottom of the material receiving rod (5) is provided with an installation block (51), and the installation block (51) is fixedly connected with the telescopic adjusting rod (42).

6. The automatic loading and unloading mechanism for lathe machining according to claim 1, wherein the mechanism comprises: one side of the opening of the material receiving box (6) is provided with a material receiving extension table (61).

7. The automatic loading and unloading mechanism for lathe machining according to claim 1, wherein the mechanism comprises: connect workbin (8) to be equipped with and connect material guide box (7), connect material guide box (7) one side to communicate in connecing workbin (8), it is provided with nylon pad (71) to connect material guide box (7) bottom slope.

8. The automatic loading and unloading mechanism for lathe machining according to claim 7, wherein the mechanism comprises: and a rubber curtain (72) is arranged on one side of the guide box (7) close to the material receiving box (8).