CN216673734U - Preposed ditch cleaning, ridge supporting and film covering machine tool for operation part - Google Patents
Preposed ditch cleaning, ridge supporting and film covering machine tool for operation part Download PDFInfo
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- CN216673734U CN216673734U CN202122363035.XU CN202122363035U CN216673734U CN 216673734 U CN216673734 U CN 216673734U CN 202122363035 U CN202122363035 U CN 202122363035U CN 216673734 U CN216673734 U CN 216673734U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a pre-arranged ditch-cleaning ridge-making film-covering machine tool of a working part, belonging to the field of agricultural production equipment. The front end of the support is provided with 2 auxiliary wheels, the auxiliary wheels are arranged on two sides of the support, the front end of the support is provided with 2 symmetrically-arranged slotting parts, the slotting parts are arranged between the 2 auxiliary wheels and comprise connecting rods and ploughshares, one end of each connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the support, the other end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with the corresponding ploughshare, and the concave surface of each ploughshare inclines towards the inner side wall surface of the adjacent auxiliary wheel. After the technical scheme is adopted, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: when the machine is used for operation, the forward walking operation can be realized, and the operation is more comfortable and convenient. And when the mulching film is tightly covered and compacted, ridge bodies are supported by the ridge cleaning ditches, so that the ridge height is not reduced or even can be improved, the quality of the ridge bodies is better improved, and the later-stage crop growth is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pre-arranged ditch-cleaning ridge-making film-covering machine tool of a working part, belonging to the field of agricultural production equipment.
Background
When partial crops are planted, a planting mode of mulching films on ridges needs to be adopted so as to play roles in preserving heat and moisture and controlling grass. Along with the improvement of the level of the agricultural organization, the laminating machine is gradually popularized, the problem of laminating mechanization is well solved, the operation efficiency is greatly improved, and the labor intensity and the labor cost are reduced. The operation part of the mulch applicator comprises a film fixing mechanism and a mulch applicator mechanism, and during operation, the winding drum mulch is installed on the film fixing mechanism, and the mulch applicator is used for covering the film and compacting the edges to realize mulch covering. According to the difference of the film covering mechanism, the film covering machine comprises a passive film covering machine and an active film covering machine. The film covering mechanism of the passive film covering machine is divided into a film supporting and covering mechanism, a soil covering knife or a soil covering disc, during operation, the film supporting and covering mechanism is used for covering the mulching film on the ridge body, the edges of two sides of the mulching film are temporarily pressed at the position close to the bottom of the ridge, the walking power of the film covering machine is used for driving the soil covering knife or the soil covering disc to rotate, and furrow soil is stacked to the edges of the mulching film to press the mulching film. The mulching mechanism of the active mulching machine comprises a grooving mechanism, a film supporting mechanism and a ridging and film pressing mechanism, during operation, the grooving mechanism is used for forming a film pressing groove, then the film supporting mechanism is used for covering the mulching film on the ridge body, the edges of the two sides of the mulching film are temporarily pressed at the position of the film pressing groove, and then the ridging and film pressing mechanism is used for ridging soil intertilled in furrows to cover the film pressing groove to press the mulching film.
During ridge cultivation, the passive film laminating machine covers the mulching film to the furrows, influences the permeability of ridge bodies to a certain extent, is not beneficial to plant production, and can not realize the mulching film covering compaction well under the condition that the soil in the furrows is not enough. The active film laminating machine can open the film pressing groove at any position on the ridge body by adjusting the grooving position, so that ridge shoulder film covering is realized, the permeability of the ridge body is facilitated, ridge furrows can be actively intertillated, and sufficient soil after intertillage is utilized to realize tight covering and compaction of a mulching film. Therefore, the active film laminating machine is more suitable for the plastic film mulching planting mode of ridge culture. At present, when an active film laminating machine works, because a working part is integrally arranged at the rear part relative to a machine tool, the active film laminating machine needs to walk backwards during the working and pulls a mulching film to cover, the operation is uncomfortable, and the rear working part occupies the working space and is inconvenient to operate; when the furrow is ploughed and the film is pressed, the ploughed furrow has more soil, which is not beneficial to the drainage of the furrow, but also indirectly reduces the ridge height and influences the production and growth of later-stage crops.
In view of the above, the prior art is obviously inconvenient and disadvantageous in practical use, and needs to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects, the utility model provides a pre-arranged furrow cleaning, ridge supporting and film covering machine tool of an operation part, which is comfortable and convenient to operate and does not influence ridge height and furrow drainage.
An optimized scheme is that the pre-arranged ditch cleaning, ridge making and film covering machine tool of the operation part comprises a support, wherein auxiliary wheels are arranged at the front end of the support, the number of the auxiliary wheels is 2, and the auxiliary wheels are arranged on two sides of the support;
the front end of the bracket is provided with 2 symmetrically arranged slotted parts which are arranged among 2 auxiliary wheels;
the slotting component comprises a connecting rod and a plough share, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the support, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the plough share, and the concave surface of the plough share is inclined towards the inner side wall surface of the adjacent auxiliary wheel.
Furthermore, both sides of the front end of the support are provided with membrane fixing components, each membrane fixing component comprises a fixing rod and a fixing rotary drum, one end of each fixing rod is arranged at the front end of the support, the other end of each fixing rod is arranged in the middle of the support, each fixing rod is sleeved with the support, each fixing rod is fixedly connected with the support through a bolt, and the fixing rotary drums are axially connected to one ends of the fixing rods.
Furthermore, the middle two sides of the support are provided with a film supporting component, the film supporting component comprises a film supporting wheel and a film supporting frame, one end of the film supporting frame is fixedly arranged on the support, the other end of the film supporting frame is arranged on the lower portion of the support, and the film supporting wheel is in shaft connection with the tail end of the film supporting frame.
The power machine provides power for the walking drive and the gearbox, and the front end of the rack is fixedly connected with the support.
Furthermore, the upper part of the walking drive is fixedly connected with the frame, and the lower part of the walking drive is provided with wheels.
Furthermore, the transmission connection of both sides of gearbox be equipped with clear ditch banking knife tackle, the both sides of frame are equipped with the shelves pole, the shelves pole sets up in the bottom of gearbox, the shelves pole is close to clear ditch banking knife tackle setting, the shelves pole is used for preventing that the gearbox from driving clear ditch banking knife tackle during operation clear ditch banking knife tackle upset.
After the technical scheme is adopted, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
when the machine is used for operation, the forward walking operation can be realized, and the operation is more comfortable and convenient. And when the mulching film is tightly covered and compacted, ridge bodies are supported by the ridge cleaning ditches, so that the ridge height is not reduced or even can be improved, the quality of the ridge bodies is better improved, and the later-stage crop growth is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a front-mounted furrow-cleaning, ridge-making and film-covering machine of a working part of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a pre-arranged furrow clearing, ridge making and film covering machine tool of a working part;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a pre-arranged furrow clearing, ridge making and film covering machine tool of the working part;
in the figure, 1-a frame, 2-a walking drive, 3-a gearbox, 4-wheels, 5-a ditch cleaning and hilling cutter set, 6-a gear rod, 7-a support, 8-an auxiliary wheel, 9-a slotting component, 10-a connecting rod, 11-a ploughshare, 12-a membrane fixing component, 13-a fixing rod, 14-a fixing rotary drum, 15-a membrane supporting and covering component, 16-a membrane covering wheel and 17-a membrane covering support.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly understand the technical features, objects, and effects of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The upper part of the walking drive 2 is fixedly connected with the frame 1, and the lower part of the walking drive 2 is provided with wheels 4.
The both sides transmission of gearbox 3 connect and be equipped with clear ditch banking knife tackle 5, the both sides of frame 1 are equipped with shelves pole 6, shelves pole 6 sets up in the bottom of gearbox 3, shelves pole 6 is close to clear ditch banking knife tackle 5 setting, shelves pole 6 is used for preventing that gearbox 3 from driving clear ditch banking knife tackle 5 during operation clear ditch banking knife tackle 5 upset.
The front end fixedly connected with support 7 of frame 1, the front end lower part of support 7 is equipped with auxiliary wheel 8, auxiliary wheel 8 is equipped with 2, auxiliary wheel 8 sets up in the both sides of support 7.
The front end of the bracket 7 is provided with 2 symmetrically arranged slotted parts 9, and the slotted parts 9 are arranged among 2 auxiliary wheels 8;
the slotting component 9 comprises a connecting rod 10 and a plough share 11, one end of the connecting rod 10 is fixedly arranged on the bracket 7, the other end of the connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected with the plough share 11, and the concave surface of the plough share 11 is inclined towards the inner side wall surface of the adjacent auxiliary wheel 8.
The membrane fixing device is characterized in that membrane fixing components 12 are arranged on two sides of the front end of the support 7, each membrane fixing component 12 comprises a fixing rod 13 and a fixing rotary drum 14, one end of each fixing rod 13 is arranged at the front end of the support 7, the other end of each fixing rod 13 is arranged in the middle of the support 7, each fixing rod 13 is sleeved with the support 7, each fixing rod 13 is fixedly connected with the support 7 through a bolt, and each fixing rotary drum 14 is arranged at one end of each fixing rod 13 in a shaft connection mode.
The middle part both sides of support 7 be equipped with and prop tectorial membrane part 15, prop tectorial membrane part 15 including tectorial membrane wheel 16 and tectorial membrane support 17, the one end of tectorial membrane support 17 is fixed to be set up on support 7, the other end of membrane support 17 sets up in the lower part of support 7, tectorial membrane wheel 16 sets up with the end coupling of membrane support 17.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
the film fixing part 12 is fixed with a film cylinder core wound with a film through a fixed rotary cylinder 14, a film covering wheel 16 supporting the film covering part 15 can compact the film to the ground, a power machine drives the walking drive 2 and the gear box 3 to work, a ditch cleaning and hilling knife group 5 connected with the gear box 3 smashes soil on the ground to cover the film, and the film is compacted. In addition, a slotted component 9 arranged at the front end of the bracket 7 piles up soil on the ground through a plough share 11, and a ridge body is supported by the ridge cleaning ditch.
The foregoing is illustrative of the best mode of the utility model and details not described herein are within the common general knowledge of a person of ordinary skill in the art. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, and any equivalent modifications based on the technical teaching of the present invention are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a leading clear ditch of operation portion ridging tectorial membrane machines which characterized in that: the front end of the bracket (7) is provided with 2 auxiliary wheels (8) which are arranged on two sides of the front end of the bracket (7), and 2 symmetrically arranged slotted parts (9) are arranged between the 2 auxiliary wheels (8);
the slotting component (9) comprises a connecting rod (10) and a plough share (11), one end of the connecting rod (10) is fixedly arranged on the support (7), the other end of the connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected with the plough share (11), and the concave surface of the plough share (11) inclines towards the inner side wall surface of the adjacent auxiliary wheel (8).
2. The front-mounted ditch-cleaning ridge-making film-covering machine of the working part as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the membrane fixing device is characterized in that membrane fixing components (12) are arranged on two sides of the front end of the support (7), each membrane fixing component (12) comprises a fixing rod (13) and a fixing rotary drum (14), one end of each fixing rod (13) is arranged at the front end of the support (7), the other end of each fixing rod (13) is arranged in the middle of the support (7), and each fixing rotary drum (14) is arranged at one end of each fixing rod (13) in a shaft connection mode.
3. The front-mounted ditch-cleaning ridge-making film-covering machine of the working part as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part both sides of support (7) be equipped with and prop tectorial membrane part (15), prop tectorial membrane part (15) including tectorial membrane wheel (16) and tectorial membrane support (17), the one end of tectorial membrane support (17) sets up in the lower part of support (7), tectorial membrane support (17) and tectorial membrane wheel (16) coupling setting.
4. The front-mounted ditch-cleaning ridge-making film-covering machine of the working part as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the power machine is characterized by further comprising a rack (1), the rear end of the rack (1) is fixedly connected with a walking drive (2), the upper portion of the rack (1) is fixedly connected with a gearbox (3), the gearbox (3) is connected with a power machine, the power machine provides power for the walking drive (2) and the gearbox (3), and the front end of the rack (1) is fixedly connected with a support (7).
5. The front-mounted ditch-cleaning ridge-making film-covering machine of the working part as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the upper part of the walking drive (2) is fixedly connected with the frame (1), and the lower part of the walking drive (2) is provided with wheels (4).
6. The front-mounted ditch-cleaning ridge-making film-covering machine of the working part as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the both sides transmission of gearbox (3) connect and be equipped with clear ditch banking knife tackle (5), the both sides of frame (1) are equipped with shelves pole (6), shelves pole (6) set up in the bottom of gearbox (3), shelves pole (6) are close to clear ditch banking knife tackle (5) and set up, shelves pole (6) are used for preventing that gearbox (3) from driving clear ditch banking knife tackle (5) during operation clear ditch banking knife tackle (5) upset.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122363035.XU CN216673734U (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Preposed ditch cleaning, ridge supporting and film covering machine tool for operation part |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122363035.XU CN216673734U (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Preposed ditch cleaning, ridge supporting and film covering machine tool for operation part |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216673734U true CN216673734U (en) | 2022-06-07 |
Family
ID=81829460
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122363035.XU Active CN216673734U (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Preposed ditch cleaning, ridge supporting and film covering machine tool for operation part |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216673734U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-09-28 CN CN202122363035.XU patent/CN216673734U/en active Active
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