CN217849991U

CN217849991U - Farming is with device of digging

Info

Publication number: CN217849991U
Application number: CN202121857201.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王成文; 王成力
Original assignee: Xuzhou Kuka Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Kuka Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-10
Filing date: 2021-08-10
Publication date: 2022-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a farming technical field that digs, and discloses a farming is with device that digs, which comprises a vehicle rack, the top fixed mounting of frame has gasoline engine, gasoline engine's output shaft fixedly connected with initiative bevel gear, the meshing of initiative bevel gear has driven bevel gear, driven bevel gear fixed mounting is on the transmission shaft surface, the transmission shaft rotates through the bearing and is connected with the installation piece, installation piece fixed mounting is in the bottom of frame, the both ends of transmission shaft are provided with the mechanism that digs, the mechanism that digs includes sleeve, carousel, connecting rod, pivot, picture peg, card hole, slide bar, spring, cardboard, kelly, sleeve fixed mounting is on the transmission shaft surface, telescopic outside and carousel rotate to be connected, the sleeve rotates with the one end of connecting rod to be connected, the utility model provides a traditional rooter change the comparatively troublesome problem that leads to going inconvenient on level road surface of leading to of tire.

Description

Farming is with device of digging

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a farming technical field that digs specifically is a farming is with device that digs.

Background

In agricultural production, in order to obtain better growth conditions for crops, it is necessary to turn over the soil where the crops are planted, and turning over refers to a soil cultivation method in which furrow soil is scooped up, loosened, and turned over by using an agricultural implement such as a plough. Generally known as ploughing, plowing or plowing, the important role of plowing on agricultural production lies in: the soil conditioner can change a compact soil layer with a certain depth into a loose and finely-divided plough layer, thereby increasing the porosity of the soil, facilitating the reception and storage of rainwater, promoting the conversion of potential nutrients in the soil into effective nutrients and promoting the extension of crop roots; crop stubble, weeds and fertilizers on the ground surface can be turned into the soil to clean the surface of a plough layer, so that the soil preparation and sowing quality is improved, and the vertical distribution of nutrients can be adjusted by the turned and buried fertilizers; in addition, weed seeds, underground rhizomes, germ spores, pest egg masses and the like are buried in the deep soil layer to inhibit the growth and breeding of the weed seeds and the underground rhizomes, and the special function of plowing is realized. The effect of plowing is especially good for improving pasture, green and fertile land, stubble weed land, land with more organic fertilizer or reclaiming wasteland. In rural areas in China, due to the fact that individuals contract and are distributed dispersedly, walking tractor type small-sized tillers are often adopted, the small-sized tillers need to be driven to fields from farmers during working, wheels of traditional small-sized tillers in rural areas often serve as steel wheel frames, on one hand, the wheels also play a role of turning soil, on the other hand, the wheel frames are often bumpy in the driving process, and time is wasted when the wheel frames are disassembled and common tires are replaced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a farming is with device of digging reaches the purpose of solving the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a farming is with device that digs, includes the frame, the top fixed mounting of frame has gasoline engine, gasoline engine's output shaft fixedly connected with initiative bevel gear, initiative bevel gear meshing has driven bevel gear, driven bevel gear fixed mounting is on the transmission shaft surface, the transmission shaft passes through the bearing and rotates and be connected with the installation piece, installation piece fixed mounting is in the bottom of frame, the both ends of transmission shaft are provided with the mechanism that digs, it includes sleeve, carousel, connecting rod, pivot, picture peg, card hole, slide bar, spring, cardboard, kelly to dig the mechanism, sleeve fixed mounting is on the transmission shaft surface, telescopic outside and carousel rotate to be connected, the sleeve rotates with the one end of connecting rod to be connected, the other end of connecting rod rotates with the one end of picture peg to be connected, pivot and carousel fixed connection, the card hole is the annular array and sets up on sleeve and carousel surface, the inside sliding connection of transmission shaft has the slide bar, the spring housing is established on the slide bar surface, the one end and the cardboard fixed connection of slide bar, one side and the kelly fixed connection of cardboard, the outer wall sliding connection in card pole and the card hole.

Preferably, frame fixed mounting has the mounting panel, mounting panel threaded connection has the threaded rod, threaded rod threaded connection has the push pedal, the top and the frame sliding connection of push pedal, the frame can prevent that the push pedal from appearing rotating at the in-process that removes.

Preferably, the bottom of the frame is rotatably connected with wheels, and the wheels can compact the soil pushed by the push plate.

Preferably, two sections of threads are formed in the surface of the threaded rod, the two sections of threads are arranged oppositely, and the threaded rod can rotate to drive the push plates to be close to each other.

Preferably, the length of the clamping rod is more than ten centimeters, so that the clamping rod has enough length to penetrate through the clamping holes of the sleeve and the rotary disc.

Preferably, the length of the inserting plate is more than fifteen centimeters, so that the inserting plate has enough length to extend out of the rotary table for soil turning.

Preferably, the telescopic process of the spring is larger than fifteen centimeters, so that the spring is ensured to have enough telescopic length to drive the clamping rod to be inserted into and pulled out of the clamping hole.

The utility model provides a farming is with device that digs. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) The utility model discloses a set up the carousel, picture peg and sleeve, it rotates to drive the sleeve through the transmission shaft, the sleeve drives the plug through the connecting rod again and rotates simultaneously, the pivoted picture peg promotes the cardboard after stretching out the carousel and makes the kelly reinsert in the card hole, the kelly makes the carousel rotate with the transmission shaft is synchronous keeps the picture peg to stretch out the position of carousel and digs soil, extract the kelly after work finishes once more, rotate the carousel, make the picture peg withdraw inside the carousel, the outside of having guaranteed the carousel is that smooth wheel-like vehicle of being convenient for traveles on glossy road surface, the trouble of jolting and changing the wheel has been reduced.

(2) The utility model discloses a set up threaded rod and push pedal, push the earth that the picture peg turned out to between two gullies of picture peg turn-out through the push pedal, then prevent earth from empting by the wheel with the earth compaction again, guarantee the integrality of the gully of digging out, and the distance between the push pedal can adjust through rotating the threaded rod, can adapt to different production demands.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the transmission of the gasoline engine of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the push plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the clamping plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a front sectional view of the turntable of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a gasoline engine; 3. a driving bevel gear; 4. a driven bevel gear; 5. a drive shaft; 6. mounting blocks; 7. a soil turning mechanism; 8. mounting a plate; 9. a threaded rod; 10. pushing the plate; 11. a wheel; 701. a sleeve; 702. a turntable; 703. a connecting rod; 704. a rotating shaft; 705. inserting plates; 706. a clamping hole; 707. a slide bar; 708. a spring; 709. clamping a plate; 710. and (5) clamping the rod.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a technical solution: a soil turning device for agricultural planting comprises a vehicle frame 1, a gasoline engine 2 is fixedly mounted at the top of the vehicle frame 1, an output shaft of the gasoline engine 2 is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear 3, the driving bevel gear 3 is meshed with a driven bevel gear 4, the driven bevel gear 4 is fixedly mounted on the surface of a transmission shaft 5, the transmission shaft 5 is rotatably connected with a mounting block 6 through a bearing, the mounting block 6 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the vehicle frame 1, soil turning mechanisms 7 are arranged at two ends of the transmission shaft 5, each soil turning mechanism 7 comprises a sleeve 701, a turntable 702, a connecting rod 703, a rotating shaft 704, an inserting plate 705, a clamping hole 706, a sliding rod 707, a spring 708, a clamping plate 709 and a clamping rod 710, the sleeve 701 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the transmission shaft 5, the outer portion of the sleeve 701 is rotatably connected with the turntable 702, the sleeve 701 is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting rod 703, the other end of the connecting rod 703 is rotatably connected with one end of the inserting plate 705, and the rotating shaft 705 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 704, the length of the inserting plate 705 is more than fifteen centimeters, so that the inserting plate 705 has enough length to extend out of the rotary table 702 for soil turning, the rotating shaft 704 is fixedly connected with the rotary table 702, the clamping holes 706 are arranged on the surfaces of the sleeve 701 and the rotary table 702 in an annular array, the inner part of the transmission shaft 5 is connected with the sliding rod 707 in a sliding manner, the spring 708 is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 707, the telescopic process of the spring 708 is more than fifteen centimeters, so that the spring 708 has enough telescopic length to drive the clamping rod 710 to be inserted into and pulled out of the clamping holes 706, one end of the sliding rod 707 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 709, one side of the clamping plate 709 is fixedly connected with the clamping rod 710, the length of the clamping rod 710 is more than ten centimeters, so that the clamping rod 710 has enough length to penetrate through the clamping holes 706 of the sleeve 701 and the rotary table 702, the outer wall of the clamping rod 710 is connected with the inner wall of the clamping holes 706 in a sliding manner, the frame 1 is fixedly provided with the mounting plate 8, the mounting plate 8 is connected with the threaded rod 9 in a threaded manner, the surface of the threaded rod 9 is provided with two sections of threads, the two sections of threads are arranged oppositely, the threaded rod 9 can rotate to drive the push plates 10 to approach each other, the threaded rod 9 is in threaded connection with the push plates 10, the top of the push plates 10 is in sliding connection with the frame 1, the frame 1 can prevent the push plates 10 from rotating in the moving process, the bottom of the frame 1 is rotatably connected with the wheels 11, the wheels 11 can compact soil pushed by the push plates 10, the sleeve 701 is driven to rotate through the transmission shaft 5 by arranging the rotary plate 702, the sleeve 701 drives the plug 705 to rotate through the connecting rod 703, the rotating plug plate 705 pushes the clamping plate 709 after extending out of the rotary plate 702 to enable the clamping rod to be reinserted into the clamping hole 706, the clamping rod 710 enables the rotary plate 702 and the transmission shaft 5 to rotate synchronously to keep the position where the plug plate 705 extends out of the rotary plate to carry out soil turning, the clamping rod 710 is pulled out again after the work is finished, the rotary plate 702 is rotated to enable the plug plate 703 to be retracted into the rotary plate 702, the outer side of the rotary plate 702 is smooth wheel, the smooth wheel-shaped outer side is convenient for a vehicle to run on a smooth bumpy road surface, the trouble of changing the wheels and the soil can be prevented from being pushed out by arranging the threaded rod 9 and the push plate 10, and the soil can be pushed out to meet the requirement of soil, and the soil pushing distance of the soil pushing plate 10 to ensure that the soil can be adjusted.

When the gasoline engine is used, the clamping plate 709 is pulled out, the clamping plate 709 drives the clamping rod 710 outwards, then the clamping rod 709 is separated from the clamping hole 706, then the gasoline engine 2 is started, the output of the gasoline engine 2 mainly drives the transmission shaft 5 to rotate through the meshed driving bevel gear 3 and driven bevel gear 4, then the transmission shaft 5 to-be-fixed sleeve 701 rotates, the rotating sleeve 701 drives one end of the connecting rod 703 to rotate, the other end of the connecting rod 703 drives the inserting plate 705 which is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 703 to rotate, then the inserting plate 705 rotates with the rotating shaft 704 as a pivot, the rotating inserting plate 705 extends outwards, then the clamping plate 709 is loosened, the clamping plate 709 is pulled inwards the transmission shaft 5 under the matching of the sliding rod 707 and the spring 709, and then the clamping rod 710 is clamped into the clamping hole 706 again, the rotation of the rotary plate 702 is limited by the clamping rod 710 to enable the rotary plate 702 and the sleeve 701 to rotate synchronously, at the moment, the gasoline engine 3 continues to drive the rotary plate 702 to rotate, the insert plate 705 is inserted into the soil by the rotary plate 702 to turn the soil out, the turned soil is pushed inwards by the push plate 10 and then is piled up, then the soil piled up is compacted by the wheels 11 to prevent the soil pile from toppling over, the ravine where the insert plate 705 turns out is kept complete, meanwhile, the clamping plate 709 can be pulled out again after the plowing is finished and then the vehicle is backed up backwards, then the insert plate 705 shrinks towards the center of the rotary plate 702, then the clamping plate 709 is loosened to enable the clamping rod 710 to be clamped into the clamping hole 706 again, at the moment, the outer side of the rotary plate 702 is smooth and not blocked by the insert plate 705, the operation personnel can conveniently run on a flat cement road surface, and the damage to the bumpy road surface is avoided.

In conclusion, although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a farming is with device of digging, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of frame (1) has gasoline engine (2), the output shaft fixedly connected with of gasoline engine (2) initiative bevel gear (3), initiative bevel gear (3) meshing has driven bevel gear (4), driven bevel gear (4) fixed mounting is on transmission shaft (5) surface, transmission shaft (5) are rotated through the bearing and are connected with installation piece (6), installation piece (6) fixed mounting is in the bottom of frame (1), the both ends of transmission shaft (5) are provided with soil turning mechanism (7), soil turning mechanism (7) include sleeve (701), carousel (702), connecting rod (703), pivot (704), picture peg (705), card hole (706), slide bar (707), spring (708), cardboard (709), card pole (710), sleeve (701) fixed mounting is on transmission shaft (5) surface, the outside of sleeve (701) is connected with carousel (702) rotation, sleeve (703) is connected with the one end rotation of connecting rod (703), the other end of connecting rod (704) is connected with the one end rotation of picture peg (706), picture peg (705) and pivot (701) are connected with carousel (702) rotation, the carousel (702) is connected the one end rotation of sleeve (706) and is established at annular array (706) and the opening hole (706), sleeve (704) array (706) and (706) are connected with the carousel (704), the other end rotation of connecting rod (705), and the carousel (704) are connected 702 The inner part of the transmission shaft (5) is connected with a sliding rod (707) in a sliding manner, the spring (708) is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod (707), one end of the sliding rod (707) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (709), one side of the clamping plate (709) is fixedly connected with a clamping rod (710), and the outer wall of the clamping rod (710) is connected with the inner wall of the clamping hole (706) in a sliding manner.

2. The agricultural planting rooter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: frame (1) fixed mounting has mounting panel (8), mounting panel (8) threaded connection has threaded rod (9), threaded rod (9) threaded connection has push pedal (10), the top and frame (1) sliding connection of push pedal (10).

3. The agricultural planting rooter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the frame (1) is rotatably connected with wheels (11).

4. The agricultural planting rooter as claimed in claim 2, wherein: two sections of threads are formed in the surface of the threaded rod (9), and the two sections of threads are arranged oppositely.

5. The agricultural planting soil turning device according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the clamping rod (710) is more than ten centimeters.

6. The agricultural planting rooter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the length of the insert plate (705) is more than fifteen centimeters.

7. The agricultural planting rooter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the spring (708) has a telescoping travel greater than fifteen centimeters.