CN216636985U

CN216636985U - Packaging machine with grid type feeding machine

Info

Publication number: CN216636985U
Application number: CN202123131366.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘权; 柴昌
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Xinyu New High Temperature Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Xinyu New High Temperature Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-14
Filing date: 2021-12-14
Publication date: 2022-05-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding and packaging devices, in particular to a packaging machine with a grid type feeding machine.A geneva mechanism can drive a disc to periodically rotate, so that the inlet ends of all material storage grids can sequentially correspond to a feeding pipe at certain time intervals, and when all the material storage grids correspond to the feeding pipe, an electric control cabinet controls an electromagnetic valve to be opened, so that a proper amount of materials are fed into the material storage grids through the feeding pipe; when the storage grids with materials move to the unsealing rod, the movable shaft moves towards the inside of the sleeve under the action of the unsealing rod, the baffle plate slides along the vertical rod, so that the baffle plate is separated from plugging the storage grids, and the materials in the storage grids fall into a packaging bag in the automatic bag clamping device from the outlet end of the storage grids.

Description

Packaging machine with grid type feeding machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding and packaging devices, in particular to a packaging machine with a grid type feeding machine.

Background

The packaging machines are various in types, are classified according to the automation degree, are semi-automatic packaging machines and full-automatic packaging machines, and the like, and in order to create the maximum benefit for the packaging machines in the set time, the good operation of the food packaging production line of the packaging machines is ensured, and errors cannot occur in the production process. The feeding mechanism of the packaging machine is a very important part of the whole packaging machine and directly influences the working efficiency of the packaging machine. Some feeding mechanisms often have accident maintenance inconveniently, bring inconvenience for whole production, so need a simple structure, convenient to use's packagine machine that has a feeder urgent need.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the situation and overcoming the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a packing machine with a lattice type feeding machine, which solves the technical scheme that the packing machine comprises a bottom plate and an electric control cabinet fixedly connected with the bottom plate, and is characterized in that the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a rack, the upper end of the rack is provided with a sheave mechanism electrically connected with the electric control cabinet, the rack is rotatably connected with a vertical shaft driven by the sheave mechanism, and the lower end of the vertical shaft is provided with a feeding device;

the feeding device comprises a disc which is coaxially and fixedly connected with the vertical shaft, four storage grids which are uniformly distributed around the axis of the disc are communicated with the disc, each storage grid is funnel-shaped, the outlet end of the lower side of each storage grid is matched with a plugging device, and the lower end of each plugging device is fixedly connected with a sealing-off device;

be equipped with on the bottom plate with can correspond with the storage check and the automatic bag holder of being connected with the electrical control cabinet electricity, the automatic bag holder goes up the deblocking pole that fixedly connected with can cooperate with the deblocking device, and frame one side is equipped with the material pipe of throwing that can correspond with storage check upside entrance point, throws and installs the solenoid valve of being connected with the electrical control cabinet electricity on the material pipe.

Preferably, each plugging device includes the bracing piece with the equal fixed connection of storage check downside outer fringe face, and fixed connection has the U type frame of horizontal arrangement on the bracing piece, and U type frame comprises double-phase stock of arranging relatively and the quarter butt that is used for connecting two stock, and edge its length direction sliding connection has the baffle with hopper exit end contact complex on the relative end of two stock, through long spring fixed connection between baffle and the quarter butt.

Preferably, the unsealing device comprises vertically-arranged sleeves fixedly connected to the lower ends of the baffles, movable shafts are coaxially and vertically matched in the sleeves in a sliding manner, the lower ends of the movable shafts are conical shafts capable of being in contact fit with the unsealing rod, the upper ends of the movable shafts are fixedly connected with the lower ends of short springs, and the upper ends of the short springs are fixedly connected with the upper bottom surfaces of the sleeves on the corresponding sides.

Preferably, the geneva mechanism comprises a motor fixedly connected with the frame, an active drive plate rotationally connected with the frame and driven by the motor, a cylindrical pin eccentrically and fixedly connected with the active drive plate, and a quartered geneva wheel in sliding fit with the active drive plate and driven by the cylindrical pin, wherein the geneva wheel is rotationally connected with the frame, and a rotating shaft and a vertical shaft of the geneva wheel rotating around the frame are integrally arranged.

Preferably, a retainer ring is coaxially and fixedly connected to the edge of the disc.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the grooved pulley mechanism can drive the disc to periodically rotate, so that the inlet end of each storage grid can sequentially correspond to the feeding pipe at a certain time interval, and when each storage grid corresponds to the feeding pipe, the electromagnetic valve is controlled by the electric control cabinet to be opened, so that a proper amount of materials are fed into the storage grids through the feeding pipe; when the storage grids with materials move to the unsealing rod, the movable shaft moves towards the inside of the sleeve under the action of the unsealing rod, the baffle plate slides along the vertical rod, so that the baffle plate is separated from plugging the storage grids, and the materials in the storage grids fall into a packaging bag in the automatic bag clamping device from the outlet end of the storage grids.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first perspective of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of area A of a first perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area B from a first perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partial perspective sectional view from a second perspective of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the area C in a second perspective partial cut-away view of the present invention.

Reference numerals

1. The automatic bag clamping device comprises a bottom plate, 2 parts of a rack, 3 parts of a vertical shaft, 4 parts of a disc, 5 parts of a storage grid, 6 parts of an automatic bag clamping device, 7 parts of a deblocking rod, 8 parts of a feeding pipe, 9 parts of an electromagnetic valve, 10 parts of a support rod, 11 parts of a U-shaped frame, 12 parts of a long rod, 13 parts of a short rod, 14 parts of a baffle, 15 parts of a long spring, 16 parts of a sleeve, 17 parts of a movable shaft, 18 parts of a conical shaft, 19 parts of a short spring, 20 parts of a motor, 21 parts of a driving dial plate, 22 parts of a cylindrical pin, 23 parts of a grooved wheel and 24 parts of a retainer ring.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 5.

The first embodiment adopts the technical scheme that under the control of an electric control cabinet, a sheave mechanism arranged on a rack 2 drives a disc 4 to intermittently move according to a certain period by driving a vertical shaft 3, when the disc 4 stops each time, exactly one storage grid 5 corresponds to a feeding pipe 8, at the moment, an electromagnetic valve 9 is opened under the control of the electric control cabinet, so that a proper amount of materials (which can be realized by arranging a metering device at the position of the feeding pipe 8) enter the storage grid 5 corresponding to the disc 4 through the feeding pipe 8, the electromagnetic valve 9 is closed again under the control of the electric control cabinet, and simultaneously, when the disc 4 stops each time, under the matching action of a deblocking device and a deblocking rod 7, a blocking device fixedly connected with a support rod 10 and positioned above an automatic bag clamping device 6 breaks off the blocking of the storage grid 5 corresponding to enable the materials to leak out of the storage grid 5 and enter a packaging bag in the automatic bag clamping device 6 (the automatic bag clamping device 6 is the prior art, the structure of which will not be described in detail).

In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the four storage compartments 5 and the four-degree grooved pulley 23 can meet the requirement that the feeding device can be matched with the operation rule of the grooved pulley mechanism under the driving of the grooved pulley mechanism. The sheave mechanism controls the motor 20 to rotate through the electric control cabinet, so that the driving dial 21 rotates, the cylindrical pin 22 on the driving dial 21 drives the sheave 23 to perform intermittent motion according to a certain period, the feeding device can stably work according to fixed efficiency, the sheave 23 is arranged integrally with the vertical shaft 3 around the rotating shaft of the rack 2, namely, the rotating shaft of the sheave 23 is the vertical shaft 3.

In the third embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, in order to enable the material in the magazine 5 to be discharged from the magazine 5, the decapsulation rod 7 is provided to cooperate with the decapsulation device so that the flap 14 in the plugging device can be removed from plugging the outlet end of the magazine 5. The method specifically comprises the following steps: with the intermittent rotation of the disc 4, the plugging devices at the lower ends of the storage compartments 5 are sequentially matched with the decapsulation rod 7, when the tapered shaft 18 of the decapsulation device is in contact with the decapsulation rod 7, a relative action is generated between the decapsulation rod 7 and the tapered shaft 18 along with the rotation of the disc 4, under the relative action, the decapsulation rod 7 drives the movable shaft 17 to slide upwards along the sleeve 16 through the tapered shaft 18 on one side, so that the short spring 19 is compressed, and under the relative action, the decapsulation rod 7 forces the baffle to slide along the length direction of the long rod 12 on the U-shaped frame 11 through the movable shaft 17 and the sleeve 16 on the other side, so that the baffle 14 is separated from plugging the storage compartments 5, and the long spring 15 is compressed; when the disc 4 stops rotating, the baffle 14 completely breaks away from blocking the storage grids 5, but the unsealing rod 7 is still in contact with the conical shaft 18, the material is discharged from the storage grids 5, and the automatic bag clamping device 6 is ready for packaging bags to receive the material under the control of the electric control cabinet. When the rotary table rotates again, the conical shaft 18 and the unsealing rod 7 continue to interact until the conical shaft 18 passes through the unsealing rod 7 so that the conical shaft 18 and the unsealing rod 7 are not matched, at this time, under the self-recovery action of the long spring 15 and the short spring 19, the movable shaft 17 and the baffle 14 are reset, and the baffle 14 recovers to block the outlet end of the magazine 5.

In the fourth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the electrical control cabinet fixedly connected with the base plate 1 is the prior art, and the mechanism thereof is not described in detail. The feeding pipe 8 can be fixed on the wall through a clamp, or a corresponding supporting component is arranged to be matched with the clamp to fix the feeding pipe 8.

Claims

1. A packing machine with a grid type feeding machine comprises a bottom plate (1) and an electric control cabinet fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a rack (2), the upper end of the rack (2) is provided with a sheave mechanism electrically connected with the electric control cabinet, a vertical shaft (3) driven by a sheave (23) mechanism is rotatably connected onto the rack (2), and the lower end of the vertical shaft (3) is provided with a feeding device;

the feeding device comprises a disc (4) coaxially and fixedly connected with the vertical shaft (3), the disc (4) is communicated with four storage grids (5) uniformly distributed around the axis of the disc, each storage grid (5) is funnel-shaped, the outlet end of the lower side of each storage grid (5) is matched with a plugging device, and the lower end of each plugging device is fixedly connected with a deblocking device;

the automatic bag clamping device is characterized in that an automatic bag clamping device (6) which can correspond to the storage grids (5) and is electrically connected with the electrical control cabinet is arranged on the bottom plate (1), a deblocking rod (7) which can be matched with a deblocking device is fixedly connected to the automatic bag clamping device (6), a feeding pipe (8) which can correspond to an inlet end on the upper side of the storage grids (5) is arranged on one side of the rack (2), and an electromagnetic valve (9) which is electrically connected with the electrical control cabinet is arranged on the feeding pipe (8).

2. The packaging machine with the format feeding machine is characterized in that each blocking device comprises a supporting rod (10) fixedly connected with the outer edge surface of the lower side of the material storage grid (5), a horizontally arranged U-shaped frame (11) is fixedly connected onto the supporting rod (10), the U-shaped frame (11) is composed of two oppositely arranged long rods (12) and a short rod (13) used for connecting the two long rods (12), the opposite ends of the two long rods (12) are slidably connected with a baffle plate (14) in contact fit with the outlet end of the hopper along the length direction of the two long rods, and the baffle plate (14) is fixedly connected with the short rod (13) through a long spring (15).

3. The packaging machine with the format feeding machine is characterized in that the unsealing device comprises a vertically-arranged sleeve (16) fixedly connected to the lower end of each baffle (14), a movable shaft (17) is coaxially and vertically matched in each sleeve (16) in a sliding manner, the lower end of each movable shaft (17) is a conical shaft (18) capable of being in contact fit with the unsealing rod (7), the upper end of each movable shaft (17) is fixedly connected with the lower end of a short spring (19), and the upper end of each short spring (19) is fixedly connected with the upper bottom surface of the sleeve (16) on the corresponding side.

4. The packaging machine with the format feeding machine is characterized in that the geneva mechanism comprises a motor (20) fixedly connected with the frame (2), a driving dial (21) rotatably connected with the frame (2) and driven by the motor (20), a cylindrical pin (22) eccentrically and fixedly connected with the driving dial (21), and a four-division geneva wheel (23) in sliding fit with the driving dial (21) and driven by the cylindrical pin (22), wherein the geneva wheel (23) is rotatably connected with the frame (2) and a rotating shaft of the geneva wheel (23) rotating around the frame (2) is integrated with the vertical shaft (3).

5. A packaging machine with a form feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that a collar (24) is coaxially fixedly attached at the edge of the disc (4).