CN216620590U

CN216620590U - Grape is planted and is used seed drying device

Info

Publication number: CN216620590U
Application number: CN202123083297.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱学军
Original assignee: Linan Xuejun Vineyard
Current assignee: Linan Xuejun Vineyard
Priority date: 2021-12-09
Filing date: 2021-12-09
Publication date: 2022-05-27
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed drying device for grape planting, which comprises a case, wherein the case is a main component of the device, air exchange equipment is arranged in the case, a blower is fixed on the side wall of the case, an air outlet of the blower extends into the case and is connected with the air exchange equipment, a grate plate is arranged on the right end face of the air exchange equipment, a through hole is formed in the grate plate, a heating wire is embedded in the grate plate, and the grate plate is inclined. In short, the technical scheme of this application utilizes coherent and compact structure, has solved tradition in to grape seed drying process, and when the seed quantity was too much, too many kinds of seed are piled up together, and outside seed obtains the drying, and the seed of piling up inside is difficult to obtain fully effectual drying, and in addition, most equipment when drying the seed, is difficult to accomplish when dry, screens out the seed that shrivelled and middle cavity putrescence and handles the problem.

Description

Grape is planted and is used seed drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seed drying, in particular to a seed drying device for grape planting.

Background

The grapes are woody vine plants of the genus Vitis of the family Vitaceae, have cylindrical branches, longitudinal ridges, are hairless or sparsely hairy, have oval leaves, have dense or sparse conical inflorescences, have developed base branches, are spherical or elliptical in shape, have a flowering period of 4-5 months and a fruiting period of 8-9 months, are one of the oldest fruit tree species in the world, and have phytoliths found in tertiary strata, indicating that the time is that the phytoliths are distributed throughout Europe, Asia and Greenland. Grape native Asia western, all over the world have cultivation, about 95% of the grapes all over the world are centrally distributed in the northern hemisphere, the grapes are famous fruits, are eaten raw or dried, and are brewed, wine lees after brewing can be used for increasing wine food acidity, roots and vines can be used for preventing vomiting and miscarriage, the grapes need to be dried before being collected and stored, the situations that the seeds germinate when too much free water in the seeds is collected are avoided, and the following defects exist in the traditional grape seed drying process:

traditionally in to grape seed drying process, when the seed quantity is too much, too many kinds of seed are piled up together, and outside seed obtains the drying, and the seed of piling up inside is difficult to obtain fully effectual drying, and in addition, most equipment is when drying the seed, is difficult to accomplish when dry, screens out the seed that shrivelled and middle vacant shell necrosis and handles.

Thus, it is desirable to provide a seed drying device for grape planting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, the present invention provides a grape seed drying device, which solves the problems that when the number of seeds is too large, too many kinds of seeds are stacked together, the outer seeds are dried, the seeds stacked inside are difficult to be sufficiently and effectively dried, and in addition, when most of the devices dry the seeds, the seeds are difficult to be dried and simultaneously the seeds with shriveled and middle hollow shells are necrotic are difficult to be screened out.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

a seed drying device for grape planting comprises a case, wherein the case is a main component of the device, air exchange equipment is arranged in the case, a blower is fixed on the side wall of the case, an air outlet of the blower extends into the case and is connected with the air exchange equipment, a grate plate is arranged on the right end face of the air exchange equipment, through holes are formed in the grate plate, heating wires are embedded in the grate plate, the grate plate is inclined, a discharging cavity is arranged on the right end face of the grate plate, a feed inlet is formed in the top end face of the case, the discharging cavity is located right below the feed inlet, an air inlet channel is arranged below the air exchange equipment and is communicated with the discharging cavity, a filter plate is arranged in the air inlet channel, a fan is arranged on the right end face of the filter plate, a waste cavity is arranged on the right side of the discharging cavity and is communicated with the right side of the discharging cavity, a first collecting pot and a second collecting pot are arranged below the case, the first collecting bowl and the second collecting bowl are respectively positioned at the discharge ports right below the blanking cavity and the waste material cavity.

Further, the air inlet has been seted up on the air regenerating device left side, has divided the cavity and goes out the air cavity, and the air inlet link up with the gas outlet of air-blower, and the air inlet with go out the air cavity through dividing the cavity through-connection, go out the air cavity and be a plurality ofly and be equidistant distribution, go out the air cavity from the middle to both sides aperture crescent about.

Furthermore, a filter screen is arranged between the blanking cavity and the air inlet channel.

Furthermore, the heating wires are distributed in an annular reciprocating manner, and the through holes are provided with a plurality of rectangular distribution on the grid plate.

Furthermore, a lifting seat is installed at the bottom end of the case, and four lifting seats are arranged on the bottom end face of the case in a rectangular distribution mode.

Further, the fan is provided with a plurality ofly and be equidistant distribution in vertical direction.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, seeds are poured in from the feed port, the seeds fall to the grid plate through the feed port, and hot air is blown out from the air outlet cavity towards the grid plate to dry the seeds in the process that the seeds slide on the grid plate, so that the seeds sliding on the grid plate are sufficiently and effectively dried.

2. According to the utility model, the air inlet channel and the waste material cavity are arranged on two sides of the blanking cavity, when seeds fall down in the blanking cavity after sliding from the grate plate, the fan in the air inlet channel blows air to the waste material cavity, at the moment, shrivelled seeds and seeds with necrotic middle hollow shells can be blown into the waste material cavity, the seeds are screened, and the seeds falling into the collection pot I are all good seeds, so that the practicability of the device is improved.

3. According to the utility model, the electric heating wires are embedded in the grid plate and distributed in an annular reciprocating manner, so that heat on the electric heating wires is uniformly and effectively diffused on the grid plate, and seeds are uniformly and effectively dried when sliding down on the grid plate.

In short, this application technical scheme has solved tradition in to grape seed drying process, when the seed quantity is too much, too many kinds of son are piled up together, and outside seed obtains the drying, and the seed of piling up inside is difficult to obtain abundant effectual drying, and in addition, most equipment is when dry to the seed, is difficult to accomplish when dry, sieves the problem of handling with the seed that shrivelled and middle hollow shell are necrotic.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the utility model. The objectives and other advantages of the utility model may be realized and attained by the means of the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out hereinafter.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the enclosure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the ventilator of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the heating wire inside the grid plate according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a lifting seat; 2. a chassis; 3. a blower; 4. a feed inlet; 5. collecting the first pot; 6. collecting the second pot; 7. a fan; 8. filtering the plate; 9. a ventilation device; 10. a grid plate; 11. a blanking cavity; 12. a waste chamber; 13. filtering with a screen; 14. an air inlet channel; 15. dividing a chamber; 16. an air inlet; 17. an air outlet cavity; 18. a through hole; 19. an electric heating wire.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the above description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "one side", "the other side" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the orientation or positional relationship which is usually placed when the utility model is used, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or the element which is referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and operation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Further, the term "identical" and the like do not mean that the components are absolutely required to be identical, but may have slight differences. The term "perpendicular" merely means that the positional relationship between the components is more perpendicular than "parallel", and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly perpendicular, but may be slightly inclined.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a seed drying device for grape planting comprises a case 2, the case 2 is a main component of the device, a ventilator 9 is arranged in the case 2, a blower 3 is fixed on the side wall of the case 2, the air outlet of the blower 3 extends into the case 2 and is connected with the ventilator 9, a grate plate 10 is arranged on the right end face of the ventilator 9, a through hole 18 is formed in the grate plate 10, a heating wire 19 is embedded in the grate plate 10, the grate plate 10 is inclined, a blanking cavity 11 is arranged on the right end face of the grate plate 10, a feed inlet 4 is arranged on the top end face of the case 2, the blanking cavity 11 is positioned right below the feed inlet 4, an air inlet 14 is arranged below the ventilator 9, the air inlet 14 is communicated with the blanking cavity 11, a filter plate 8 is arranged in the air inlet 14, a fan 7 is arranged on the right end face of the filter plate 8, a waste cavity 12 is arranged on the right side of the blanking cavity 11, the waste cavity 12 is positioned on the right side of the blanking cavity 11 and is communicated, a first collection pot 5 and a second collection pot 6 are arranged below the case 2, and the first collection pot 5 and the second collection pot 6 are respectively positioned at discharge ports right below the blanking cavity 11 and the waste cavity 12.

According to the utility model, the left side of the air interchanger 9 is provided with the air inlet 16, the sub-chambers 15 and the air outlet chambers 17, the air inlet 16 is communicated with the air outlet of the air blower 3, the air inlet 16 is communicated with the air outlet chambers 17 through the sub-chambers 15, the air outlet chambers 17 are provided with a plurality of air outlets and are distributed at equal intervals, the apertures of the air outlet chambers 17 are gradually increased from the middle to the upper side and the lower side, so that the outflow volumes of the air at the right port of the air outlet chamber 17 are equal in the same time, and the hot air on the grate plate 10 is uniformly and stably diffused.

In the utility model, the filter screen 13 is arranged between the blanking cavity 11 and the air inlet channel 14, so that the seeds are prevented from falling into the air inlet channel 14 in the sliding process of the blanking cavity 11 to cause the waste of the seeds.

In the utility model, the electric heating wires 19 are distributed in an annular reciprocating manner, and the plurality of through holes 18 are distributed on the grid plate 10 in a rectangular manner, so that heat on the electric heating wires 19 is uniformly and effectively diffused on the grid plate 10, and seeds are uniformly and effectively dried when sliding down on the grid plate 10.

In the utility model, the bottom end of the case 2 is provided with the lifting seats 1, and the four lifting seats 1 are arranged and distributed on the bottom end surface of the case 2 in a rectangular shape, so that the height of the case 2 can be conveniently adjusted according to needs.

In the utility model, a plurality of fans 7 are arranged and distributed at equal intervals in the vertical direction, so that the air speed of the air inlet channel 14 blowing to the blanking cavity 11 is uniform and stable.

The working principle is as follows: when the seed drying device for grape planting is used, firstly, the air blower 3 and the fan 7 are turned on, secondly, the first collecting bowl 5 and the second collecting bowl 6 are respectively placed under the blanking cavity 11 and the waste material cavity 12, then seeds to be dried are poured into the feeding hole 4, and finally, after the seeds are dried, the air blower 3 and the fan 7 are turned off, and the seeds in the first collecting bowl 5 are collected.

Finally, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered in the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a grape is planted and is used seed drying device, includes quick-witted case (2), its characterized in that: the machine case (2) is a main component of the device, the ventilator (9) is arranged in the machine case (2), the air blower (3) is fixed on the side wall of the machine case (2), the air outlet of the air blower (3) is connected with the ventilator (9) in the machine case (2) in a stretching mode, the right end face of the ventilator (9) is provided with a grate plate (10), through holes (18) which are communicated are formed in the grate plate (10), heating wires (19) are embedded in the grate plate (10), the grate plate (10) is in an inclined shape, the right end face of the grate plate (10) is provided with a blanking cavity (11), the top end face of the machine case (2) is provided with a feeding hole (4), the blanking cavity (11) is located under the feeding hole (4), an air inlet channel (14) is arranged under the ventilator (9), the air inlet channel (14) is communicated with the blanking cavity (11), and a filter plate (8) is arranged in the air inlet channel (14), fan (7) are installed to filter plate (8) right-hand member face, unloading chamber (11) right side is provided with waste material chamber (12), and waste material chamber (12) are located unloading chamber (11) right side and link up, quick-witted case (2) below is provided with collects alms bowl one (5) and collects alms bowl two (6), collects alms bowl one (5) and collects alms bowl two (6) and is located unloading chamber (11) and waste material chamber (12) discharge gate under.

2. The grape planting seed drying device of claim 1, wherein: air inlet (16), branch cavity (15) and play gas cavity (17) have been seted up on air regenerating device (9) left side, and air inlet (16) link up with the gas outlet of air-blower (3), and air inlet (16) and play gas cavity (17) are through linking up through dividing cavity (15), go out gas cavity (17) and be provided with a plurality ofly and be equidistant distribution, go out gas cavity (17) from the middle to both sides aperture crescent about to.

3. The grape planting seed drying device of claim 1, wherein: a filter screen (13) is arranged between the blanking cavity (11) and the air inlet channel (14).

4. The grape planting seed drying device of claim 1, wherein: the electric heating wires (19) are distributed in an annular reciprocating manner, and the through holes (18) are arranged in a plurality and are distributed on the grate plate (10) in a rectangular manner.

5. The grape planting seed drying device of claim 1, wherein: the lifting seat (1) is installed at the bottom end of the case (2), and four lifting seats (1) are arranged and distributed on the bottom end face of the case (2) in a rectangular mode.

6. The grape planting seed drying device of claim 1, wherein: the fans (7) are arranged in a plurality and are distributed at equal intervals in the vertical direction.