CN111493186A - Preparation method of improved traditional mashed tea beverage - Google Patents

Preparation method of improved traditional mashed tea beverage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111493186A
CN111493186A CN202010319910.1A CN202010319910A CN111493186A CN 111493186 A CN111493186 A CN 111493186A CN 202010319910 A CN202010319910 A CN 202010319910A CN 111493186 A CN111493186 A CN 111493186A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
mashed tea
tea
mashed
mint
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010319910.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭康宏
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Luhe County Fruit Field Ecological Agriculture Technology Co ltd
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Luhe County Fruit Field Ecological Agriculture Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Luhe County Fruit Field Ecological Agriculture Technology Co ltd filed Critical Luhe County Fruit Field Ecological Agriculture Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202010319910.1A priority Critical patent/CN111493186A/en
Publication of CN111493186A publication Critical patent/CN111493186A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/34Tea substitutes, e.g. matè; Extracts or infusions thereof

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of mashed tea preparation, and particularly relates to a preparation method for improving a traditional mashed tea beverage, which comprises the following steps: screening raw materials, deactivating enzyme, crushing at ultralow temperature, mixing powder according to a proportion and the like. According to the improved traditional mashed tea beverage preparation method, the traditional process for preparing mashed tea is improved, the raw materials of the mashed tea, such as mint, caraway, coriander and the like, are subjected to enzyme deactivation, and then the raw materials of sesame, peanut and the like are crushed into powder at ultralow temperature, so that the taste and the medicinal value of the traditional mashed tea are retained, and the mashed tea beverage is convenient to brew and carry. More importantly, the process prolongs the shelf life of the mashed tea powder under the condition of no addition of any preservative. The time of traditional mashed tea preparation is greatly shortened, the technology is improved while the tradition is kept, the mashed tea culture is better inherited, and the mashed tea culture value and the economic value are favorably improved.

Description

Preparation method of improved traditional mashed tea beverage
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mashed tea preparation, in particular to a preparation method for improving a traditional mashed tea beverage.
Background
The mashed tea is a special beverage for Hakka and has unique preparation and flavor. The tea beating tool is a beating and beating bowl. The former takes edible miscellaneous trees such as camphor, nanmu, maple, tea and the like which are held roughly, the lengths of the edible miscellaneous trees are different from 2 to 4 feet, the upper ends of the edible miscellaneous trees are carved with circular grooves and tied ropes for hanging, and the lower ends of the edible miscellaneous trees are rounded for facilitating beating and rotating; the latter is a special pottery basin with fine teeth formed by radial furrows distributed on the inner wall, and the pottery basin has a big shape, a small shape and an inverted frustum shape. The basic raw materials of the mashed tea comprise tea leaves, rice, sesame, soybeans, peanuts, salt and orange peel, and some green herbs are added sometimes. Tea leaves are not completely tea leaves, can serve as a plurality of varieties of tea leaves, and except for adopting old tea leaves, more tender leaves of a plurality of wild plants, such as Chinese pear leaves, dyers woad leaves, yam leaves called Chinese yam by traditional Chinese medicines, and the like, are picked, but not more than ten kinds. The raw materials are cleaned, stewed, fermented, dried in the sun and the like to prepare a large amount of the raw materials for use. The addition of herbs can be changed according to different seasons and climates, such as warm in spring and summer, and fresh herbs such as folium Artemisiae Argyi, herba Menthae, herba Lysimachiae Christinae, and herba Lycopodii Serrati are commonly used; in autumn, calendula or feverfew is selected; in winter, Capsici fructus or cortex Cinnamomi can be used. The raw materials are prepared and placed in a bowl together. Generally, the operation is in a sitting posture, the hand is assisted by the left hand or only the two legs are used for clamping the pestle, the right hand or the two hands are used for tightly holding the pestle, the round end of the pestle is frequently beaten and rotated along the inner wall of the pestle in a circumferential mode until the raw materials are beaten into the sauce-shaped tea paste, and the tea paste is poured into boiled water to form the daily beverage. But traditional mashed tea preparation process is complicated, and about 60 minutes is required from picking raw materials to making success, and the drink can not be preserved promptly to making, is difficult for carrying, and guest family member of going out only gets back to the hometown and just has the chance to drink mashed tea to mashed tea raw and other materials are seasonal strong, and the taste is non-uniform, and guest family member of going out work can fade mashed tea skill along with the time.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. In this section, as well as in the abstract and the title of the invention of this application, simplifications or omissions may be made to avoid obscuring the purpose of the section, the abstract and the title, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The present invention has been made in view of the above and/or other problems associated with the processing of the prior art preserved green plums.
Therefore, the invention aims to provide a preparation method for improving the traditional mashed tea beverage, and the preparation method is characterized in that the traditional process for preparing mashed tea is improved, plants such as mint, coriander and coriander which are raw materials of the mashed tea are subjected to enzyme deactivation, and then sesame, peanut and other raw materials are crushed into powder together at ultralow temperature, so that the taste and the medicinal value of the traditional mashed tea are retained, and the mashed tea beverage is convenient to brew and carry. More importantly, the process prolongs the shelf life of the mashed tea powder under the condition of no addition of any preservative. The time of traditional mashed tea preparation is greatly shortened, the technology is improved while the tradition is kept, the mashed tea culture is better inherited, and the mashed tea culture value and the economic value are favorably improved.
To solve the above technical problem, according to an aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a preparation method of an improved traditional mashed tea beverage comprises the following processing steps:
s1: selecting fresh mashed tea, and removing dust and impurities in the mashed tea;
s2: cleaning ground tea raw materials such as mint, mulberry leaf, coriander and the like, and putting the cleaned ground tea raw materials into a fixation machine for fixation;
s3: classifying the killed ground tea raw materials such as mint, mulberry leaf, coriander and the like, sesame and peanut into a pulverizer, and performing ultra-low temperature pulverization treatment;
s4: then blending the powdery ground tea raw materials such as mint, mulberry leaf, caraway, coriander and the like, sesame and peanut into ground tea powder according to a proportion;
s5: finally, the mashed tea powder is vacuum-packaged, and the mashed tea powder can be brewed by hot water for drinking.
As a preferable scheme of the preparation method for improving the traditional mashed tea beverage, the preparation method comprises the following steps: the step S4 comprises the following components in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of mint, 5-10 parts of mulberry leaf, 5-10 parts of caraway, 20-40 parts of sesame and 100-150 parts of peanut.
As a preferable scheme of the preparation method for improving the traditional mashed tea beverage, the preparation method comprises the following steps: the step S4 comprises the following components in parts by weight: 5 parts of mint, 5 parts of mulberry leaf, 5 parts of caraway, 20 parts of sesame and 100 parts of peanut.
As a preferable scheme of the preparation method for improving the traditional mashed tea beverage, the preparation method comprises the following steps: the step S4 comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10 parts of mint, 10 parts of mulberry leaf, 10 parts of caraway, 40 parts of sesame and 150 parts of peanut.
As a preferable scheme of the preparation method for improving the traditional mashed tea beverage, the preparation method comprises the following steps: the step S4 comprises the following components in parts by weight: 7 parts of mint, 7 parts of mulberry leaf, 7 parts of caraway, 30 parts of sesame and 120 parts of peanut.
Compared with the prior art: the working principle of the water-removing work of the mashed tea raw material is that the activity of enzyme in the plant is stopped, so that the specific fresh color of the plant is kept, the fragrance of the plant is kept, the flexibility of cells is improved, and the water evaporation is facilitated. The ultra-low temperature pulverization of the enzyme-inactivated raw material is carried out to inhibit the activity of microorganisms and enzymes and prolong the long-term storage of the plant. The mashed tea powder prepared by carrying out a series of processing operations on the mashed tea raw material has the guarantee period prolonged to 12 months.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments in order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the invention more comprehensible.
The first embodiment is as follows: s1: selecting fresh mashed tea, and removing dust and impurities in the mashed tea;
s2: cleaning ground tea raw materials such as mint, mulberry leaf, coriander and the like, and putting the cleaned ground tea raw materials into a fixation machine for fixation;
s3: classifying the killed ground tea raw materials such as mint, mulberry leaf, coriander and the like, sesame and peanut into a pulverizer, and performing ultra-low temperature pulverization treatment;
s4: then, blending powdery mashed tea raw materials of mint, mulberry leaf, caraway, coriander and other plants, sesame and peanut into mashed tea powder according to the proportion of 5 parts of mint, 5 parts of mulberry leaf, 5 parts of caraway, 20 parts of sesame and 100 parts of peanut;
s5: finally, the mashed tea powder is subjected to vacuum packaging, and the mashed tea powder can be brewed by hot water for drinking, the prepared mashed tea meets the national relevant standards, the taste and the medicinal value of the traditional mashed tea are retained, the mashed tea is convenient to brew and carry, the taste is light, and the cost price is low.
Example two: s1: selecting fresh mashed tea, and removing dust and impurities in the mashed tea;
s2: cleaning ground tea raw materials such as mint, mulberry leaf, coriander and the like, and putting the cleaned ground tea raw materials into a fixation machine for fixation;
s3: classifying the killed ground tea raw materials such as mint, mulberry leaf, coriander and the like, sesame and peanut into a pulverizer, and performing ultra-low temperature pulverization treatment;
s4: then, blending powdery mashed tea raw materials of mint, mulberry leaf, caraway, coriander and other plants, sesame and peanut into mashed tea powder according to the proportion of 10 parts of mint, 10 parts of mulberry leaf, 10 parts of caraway, 40 parts of sesame and 150 parts of peanut;
s5: finally, the mashed tea powder is subjected to vacuum packaging, and the mashed tea powder can be brewed by hot water for drinking, so that the prepared mashed tea meets the national relevant standards, the taste and the medicinal value of the traditional mashed tea are retained, the mashed tea is convenient to brew and carry, the taste is strong, the aftertaste is long, and the nutritive value is high.
Example three: s1: selecting fresh mashed tea, and removing dust and impurities in the mashed tea;
s2: cleaning ground tea raw materials such as mint, mulberry leaf, coriander and the like, and putting the cleaned ground tea raw materials into a fixation machine for fixation;
s3: classifying the killed ground tea raw materials such as mint, mulberry leaf, coriander and the like, sesame and peanut into a pulverizer, and performing ultra-low temperature pulverization treatment;
s4: then, blending powdery mashed tea raw materials of mint, mulberry leaf, caraway, coriander and other plants, sesame and peanut into mashed tea powder according to the proportion of 7 parts of mint, 7 parts of mulberry leaf, 7 parts of caraway, 30 parts of sesame and 120 parts of peanut;
s5: finally, the mashed tea powder is subjected to vacuum packaging, and the mashed tea powder can be brewed by hot water for drinking, so that the prepared mashed tea meets the national relevant standards, the taste and the medicinal value of the traditional mashed tea are retained, the mashed tea is convenient to brew and carry, and the mashed tea has moderate taste and is suitable for taste selection of the public.
Examples of the present invention Mint Mulberry leaf Caraway Sesame seed Peanut Taste of the product
Example one 5 portions of 5 portions of 5 portions of 20 portions of 100 portions of Bland and bland
Example two 10 portions of 10 portions of 10 portions of 40 portions of 150 portions of Rich in flavor
EXAMPLE III 7 portions of 7 portions of 7 portions of 30 portions of 120 portions of Is moderate
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims (5)

1. A preparation method for improving the traditional mashed tea drink is characterized by comprising the following processing steps:
s1: selecting fresh mashed tea, and removing dust and impurities in the mashed tea;
s2: cleaning ground tea raw materials such as mint, mulberry leaf, coriander and the like, and putting the cleaned ground tea raw materials into a fixation machine for fixation;
s3: classifying the killed ground tea raw materials such as mint, mulberry leaf, coriander and the like, sesame and peanut into a pulverizer, and performing ultra-low temperature pulverization treatment;
s4: then blending the powdery ground tea raw materials such as mint, mulberry leaf, caraway, coriander and the like, sesame and peanut into ground tea powder according to a proportion;
s5: finally, the mashed tea powder is vacuum-packaged, and the mashed tea powder can be brewed by hot water for drinking.
2. The method for preparing an improved traditional mashed tea beverage according to claim 1, wherein the components in the step S4 are in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of mint, 5-10 parts of mulberry leaf, 5-10 parts of caraway, 20-40 parts of sesame and 100-150 parts of peanut.
3. The method for preparing an improved traditional mashed tea beverage according to claim 2, wherein the components in the step S4 are in parts by weight: 5 parts of mint, 5 parts of mulberry leaf, 5 parts of caraway, 20 parts of sesame and 100 parts of peanut.
4. The method for preparing an improved traditional mashed tea beverage according to claim 2, wherein the components in the step S4 are in parts by weight: 10 parts of mint, 10 parts of mulberry leaf, 10 parts of caraway, 40 parts of sesame and 150 parts of peanut.
5. The method for preparing an improved traditional mashed tea beverage according to claim 2, wherein the components in the step S4 are in parts by weight: 7 parts of mint, 7 parts of mulberry leaf, 7 parts of caraway, 30 parts of sesame and 120 parts of peanut.
CN202010319910.1A 2020-04-22 2020-04-22 Preparation method of improved traditional mashed tea beverage Pending CN111493186A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112753822A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-05-07 深圳市士勇养生擂茶餐饮管理有限公司 Mashed tea paste for prolonging shelf life and preparation method thereof
CN113455573A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-10-01 陆河县果田生态农业科技有限公司 Preparation method of mashed green plum tea

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101861901A (en) * 2010-05-13 2010-10-20 任国明 Mashed tea
CN103250837A (en) * 2013-05-09 2013-08-21 福建农林大学 Mashed tea for nourishing of life in spring and preparation method of mashed tea

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101861901A (en) * 2010-05-13 2010-10-20 任国明 Mashed tea
CN103250837A (en) * 2013-05-09 2013-08-21 福建农林大学 Mashed tea for nourishing of life in spring and preparation method of mashed tea

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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Title
王春华;: "趣味无穷话"擂茶"", 文史天地, no. 09, pages 63 - 64 *
顾智超;郑丽香;黄泽豪;: "福建客家擂茶研究进展", 亚太传统医药, no. 04, pages 192 - 195 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112753822A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-05-07 深圳市士勇养生擂茶餐饮管理有限公司 Mashed tea paste for prolonging shelf life and preparation method thereof
CN113455573A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-10-01 陆河县果田生态农业科技有限公司 Preparation method of mashed green plum tea

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