CN210960346U - Drying and filtering device for processing apocarya - Google Patents
Drying and filtering device for processing apocarya Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210960346U CN210960346U CN201921013381.1U CN201921013381U CN210960346U CN 210960346 U CN210960346 U CN 210960346U CN 201921013381 U CN201921013381 U CN 201921013381U CN 210960346 U CN210960346 U CN 210960346U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- box
- drying
- wall
- shell
- supporting rod
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims description 30
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 241000899834 Obovaria olivaria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000758789 Juglans Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 241000758791 Juglandaceae Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000009025 Carya illinoensis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001453450 Carya illinoinensis Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000675108 Citrus tangerina Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a be used for processing of shell hickory nut to use dry filter equipment, including box shell, swing box and dry rose box, the swing box sets up in the box shell, dry rose box is placed in the swing box, the outer wall both sides of swing box are equipped with first movable branch and second movable branch respectively, the outside extension end of lateral wall that first movable branch runs through the box shell rotates and is connected with the connecting rod, and the connecting rod one end of keeping away from first movable branch rotates and is connected with the eccentric shaft, the eccentric shaft is fixed in the eccentric position of disc outer wall, the inner wall of disc is fixed to be pegged graft and is had the pivot, and the one end that the disc was kept away from in the pivot is connected with driving motor. The utility model overcomes prior art's is not enough, and reasonable in design can filter the green husk residue that mix with in the walnut, and has drying function simultaneously, improves machining efficiency, has higher social use value and application prospect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural product processing technology field especially relates to a be used for thin shell hickory nut processing to use drying and filtering device.
Background
The carya illinoensis is named as American carya illinoensis, has straight trunk end, nearly wide and oval crown, developed root system, water and moisture resistance, can be planted in isolated places and clustered in lakesides, lawns and the like, is suitable for shade trees and street trees, is also suitable for greening and forestation in river coasts and plain areas, is a good tree species for urban and rural greening trees and fruit materials, can build economic forests in large pieces in two banks of Yangtze river of Jiangsu province, has edible nucleoli, is delicious in taste, is edible in oil, is tough in material, is an excellent military material, and has the oil content of the kernel of more than 70 percent.
China is a big producing country of walnuts, and the traditional harvesting method is that after the walnuts are ripe, green husks of the walnuts are removed in a manual peeling mode after the walnuts are laid down and stacked on trees for several days. The existing manual walnut peeling has the defects of high labor intensity, low efficiency and incomplete peeling, and the peeled walnuts are often doped with green husks, so that manual selection is needed, the labor is wasted, and the efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem mentioned in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model provides a be used for thin shell hickory nut processing to use dry filtration device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a drying and filtering device for processing apocarya comprises a box body shell, a swinging box body and a drying and filtering box, wherein the swinging box body is arranged in the box body shell, the drying and filtering box is placed in the swinging box body, a first movable supporting rod and a second movable supporting rod are respectively arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the swinging box body, the first movable supporting rod penetrates through the side wall of the box body shell and extends outwards to be connected with a connecting rod in a rotating mode, one end, away from the first movable supporting rod, of the connecting rod is connected with an eccentric shaft in a rotating mode, the eccentric shaft is fixed at the eccentric position of the outer wall of a disc, a rotating shaft is fixedly inserted into the inner wall of the disc, one end, away from the disc, of the rotating shaft is connected with a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of a fixed seat, the second movable supporting rod penetrates through, the bottom intercommunication of swing box has ejection of compact funnel, the bottom bilateral symmetry of dry rose box is equipped with the fixture block, the fixture block is pegged graft in the draw-in groove that supports the stopper upper end, and supports the inside wall that the stopper is fixed in ejection of compact funnel, the bottom of dry rose box is equipped with the filter screen, the upper end bilateral symmetry of dry rose box is equipped with the air heater, and the output intercommunication of air heater has supply-air duct, the one end that the air heater was kept away from to supply-air duct extends to dry rose box.
Preferably, all fixedly connected with supporting legs around the bottom of box shell.
Preferably, the bottom of the fixing seat is provided with a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is fixed on one side of the outer wall of the box shell.
Preferably, two side walls of the box body shell are respectively provided with a movable groove corresponding to the first movable support rod and the second movable support rod.
Preferably, the upper end surface of the drying and filtering box is communicated with a feeding hole.
Preferably, the exit of ejection of compact funnel is equipped with the valve and compares with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. starting a driving motor, wherein the driving motor drives a disc to rotate through a rotating shaft, the disc drives an eccentric shaft to rotate, the eccentric shaft drives a first movable supporting rod to horizontally move through a connecting rod, and then the swinging box body horizontally swings back and forth, so that materials are fully dispersed and mixed, and residues mixed in the swinging box body fall to a discharging funnel through a filter screen;
2. and simultaneously, opening an air heater at the upper end of the drying and filtering box, blowing air into the drying and filtering box by the air heater through an air supply pipeline, drying the material, pulling out the drying and filtering box upwards after the drying and filtering are finished, and discharging the dried and filtered material outwards through the feed inlet.
To sum up, the utility model overcomes prior art's is not enough, and reasonable in design can filter the green husk residue that is mingled with in the walnut, and has drying function simultaneously, improves machining efficiency, has higher social use value and application prospect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the disc of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure a of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a box shell 1, supporting legs 2, a swinging box body 3, a discharging funnel 4, a drying and filtering box 5, a filter screen 6, a first movable supporting rod 7, a second movable supporting rod 8, a spring 9, a baffle plate 10, a connecting rod 11, an eccentric shaft 12, a disc 13, a driving motor 14, a fixed seat 15, a fixed plate 16, a supporting and limiting block 17, a clamping block 18, a clamping groove 19, a feeding hole 20, a hot air blower 21, an air supply pipeline 22 and a valve 23.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a drying and filtering device for processing a thin-shell pecan, comprising a box body shell 1, a swinging box body 3 and a drying and filtering box 5, wherein the swinging box body 3 is arranged in the box body shell 1, the drying and filtering box 5 is arranged in the swinging box body 3, a first movable supporting rod 7 and a second movable supporting rod 8 are respectively arranged at two sides of the outer wall of the swinging box body 3, the first movable supporting rod 7 penetrates through the side wall of the box body shell 1 and extends outwards to be connected with a connecting rod 11 in a rotating way, one end of the connecting rod 11 far away from the first movable supporting rod 7 is connected with an eccentric shaft 12 in a rotating way, the eccentric shaft 12 is fixed at the eccentric position of the outer wall of a disc 13, the inner wall of the disc 13 is fixedly inserted with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft far away from the disc 13 is connected with a driving motor 14, the driving, and be connected with a plurality of spring 9 between the outer wall of baffle 10 and box shell 1, the bottom intercommunication of swing box 3 has ejection of compact funnel 4, the bottom bilateral symmetry of dry rose box 5 is equipped with fixture block 18, fixture block 18 is pegged graft in the draw-in groove 19 that supports the stopper 17 upper end, and support stopper 17 and be fixed in ejection of compact funnel 4's inside wall, the bottom of dry rose box 5 is equipped with filter screen 6, the aperture of filter screen 6 is less than hickory nut's cross sectional area, the upper end bilateral symmetry of dry rose box 5 is equipped with air heater 21, and air heater 21's output intercommunication has supply-air duct 22, supply-air duct 22 keeps away from one end of air heater 21 and extends to dry rose box.
Specifically, equal fixedly connected with supporting leg 2 all around the bottom of box shell 1 plays the fixed stay effect to box shell 1 through supporting leg 2.
Specifically, the bottom of fixing base 15 is equipped with fixed plate 16, and fixed plate 16 is fixed in outer wall one side of box shell 1, fixes fixing base 15 through fixed plate 16.
Specifically, the two side walls of the box body shell 1 are respectively provided with a movable groove corresponding to the first movable supporting rod 7 and the second movable supporting rod 8, the first movable supporting rod 7 and the second movable supporting rod 8 horizontally slide in the movable grooves, and the movable grooves play a role in limiting and supporting the first movable supporting rod 7 and the second movable supporting rod 8.
Specifically, the upper end surface of the drying and filtering box 5 is communicated with a feeding hole 20, the material enters the drying and filtering box 5 through the feeding hole 20, and then is discharged through the feeding hole 20 after being dried and filtered.
Specifically, a valve 23 is arranged at an outlet of the discharging funnel 4, and the filtered green tangerine peel residues are discharged outwards by opening the valve 23.
The working principle is as follows: in the utility model, when in use, firstly, the drying and filtering box 5 is vertically placed in the swinging box body 3, the clamping block 18 is inserted in the clamping groove 19 of the upper end surface of the supporting limiting block 17, then the hickory nut to be processed is put into the drying and filtering box 5 through the feeding hole 20, at the moment, the driving motor 14 is started, the driving motor 14 drives the disc 13 to rotate through the rotating shaft, the disc 13 drives the eccentric shaft 12 to rotate, the eccentric shaft 12 drives the first movable support rod 7 to horizontally move through the connecting rod 11, further, the swinging box body 3 horizontally reciprocates, the materials are fully dispersed and mixed, the residues mixed in the swinging box body 3 fall to the discharging funnel 4 through the filter screen 6, and simultaneously, the hot air heater 21 at the upper end of the drying and filtering box 5 is opened, the hot air heater 21 blows air into the drying and filtering box 5 through the air supply pipeline 22, further, the, the drying and filtering box 5 is pulled out upwards, and the dried and filtered materials are discharged outwards through the feed inlet 20.
Above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a be used for processing of thin shell hickory nut to use dry filtration device, includes box shell (1), swing box (3) and dry rose box (5), swing box (3) set up in box shell (1), dry rose box (5) are placed in swing box (3), its characterized in that: a first movable supporting rod (7) and a second movable supporting rod (8) are respectively arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the swinging box body (3), the first movable supporting rod (7) penetrates through the side wall of the box body shell (1) and extends outwards, a connecting rod (11) is connected in a rotating mode, an eccentric shaft (12) is connected at one end, far away from the first movable supporting rod (7), of the connecting rod (11) in a rotating mode, the eccentric shaft (12) is fixed at the eccentric position of the outer wall of the disc (13), a rotating shaft is fixedly inserted into the inner wall of the disc (13), a driving motor (14) is connected at one end, far away from the disc (13), of the rotating shaft, the driving motor (14) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixed seat (15), a baffle plate (10) is arranged at the side wall, extending outwards, penetrating through the box body shell (1), of the second movable supporting rod (8), and, the bottom intercommunication of swing box (3) has ejection of compact funnel (4), the bottom bilateral symmetry of dry rose box (5) is equipped with fixture block (18), fixture block (18) are pegged graft in draw-in groove (19) of supporting stopper (17) upper end, and support stopper (17) and be fixed in the inside wall of ejection of compact funnel (4), the bottom of dry rose box (5) is equipped with filter screen (6), the upper end bilateral symmetry of dry rose box (5) is equipped with air heater (21), and the output intercommunication of air heater (21) has supply-air duct (22), the one end that air heater (21) were kept away from in supply-air duct (22) extends to dry rose box (5).
2. The drying and filtering device for processing apocarya as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the box body shell (1) is fixedly connected with supporting legs (2) all around.
3. The drying and filtering device for processing apocarya as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of fixing base (15) is equipped with fixed plate (16), and fixed plate (16) are fixed in outer wall one side of box shell (1).
4. The drying and filtering device for processing apocarya as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and two side walls of the box body shell (1) are respectively provided with a movable groove corresponding to the first movable supporting rod (7) and the second movable supporting rod (8).
5. The drying and filtering device for processing apocarya as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end surface of the drying and filtering box (5) is communicated with a feeding hole (20).
6. The drying and filtering device for processing apocarya as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a valve (23) is arranged at an outlet of the discharging hopper (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921013381.1U CN210960346U (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Drying and filtering device for processing apocarya |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921013381.1U CN210960346U (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Drying and filtering device for processing apocarya |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210960346U true CN210960346U (en) | 2020-07-10 |
Family
ID=71441686
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921013381.1U Expired - Fee Related CN210960346U (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Drying and filtering device for processing apocarya |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210960346U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111955204A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-11-20 | 丽水市林业技术推广总站 | Thin-shell pecan shaping and trimming device |
-
2019
- 2019-06-27 CN CN201921013381.1U patent/CN210960346U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111955204A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-11-20 | 丽水市林业技术推广总站 | Thin-shell pecan shaping and trimming device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200710 |