CN108142964A - The quick loading and unloading drying equipment of fig based on solar energy and wind energy - Google Patents
The quick loading and unloading drying equipment of fig based on solar energy and wind energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN108142964A CN108142964A CN201711380343.5A CN201711380343A CN108142964A CN 108142964 A CN108142964 A CN 108142964A CN 201711380343 A CN201711380343 A CN 201711380343A CN 108142964 A CN108142964 A CN 108142964A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
- A23N12/10—Rotary roasters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
- A23N12/12—Auxiliary devices for roasting machines
- A23N12/125—Accessories or details
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D15/00—Transmission of mechanical power
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
- F03D9/11—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of quick loading and unloading drying equipments of fig based on solar energy and wind energy,Including pedestal,Adjustable device of solar generating is equipped with above pedestal,Wind power generation plant,Energy storage device and drying unit,Drying unit includes Drying and mounting bracket,Drying is obliquely arranged on mounting bracket,Fig feed inlet is provided with above Drying,Fig discharge port is provided with below Drying,Fig feed mechanism is provided on the left of Drying,Fig cutting agency is provided on the right side of Drying,The chute feeder for being internally provided with coiled coil of Drying,Rotating bar and heating unit,Heating unit includes several heaters and several moisture outlets,Moisture outlet is uniformly arranged on the side wall of Drying,Heater is uniformly arranged on Drying intracavity sidewall,It is simple in structure,It is easy to operate,It can realize the function to fig flash baking,Improve the production efficiency of pulled figs.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fig drying technology field, on specially a kind of fig based on solar energy and wind energy is quick
Blanking drying equipment.
Background technology
Fig is a kind of flowering plant, is under the jurisdiction of Moraceae Ficus, is mainly grown on the place in some torrid zones and temperate zone, belongs to
Subtropical zone defoliation small arbor, fig have invigorating stomach and promoting bower movements, and subdhing swelling and detoxicating controls enteritis, dysentery, constipation, hemorrhoid, laryngalgia, ulcerative carbuncle
Mange, throat, the good effect for expelling parasite of whetting the appetite, available for losing the appetite, abdominal distention, hemorrhoids and constipation, indigestion, hemorrhoid, take off
The diseases such as anus, diarrhea, hypogalactia, abscess of throat, hot dysentery, cough ant phlegm, the equal edible of population, moreover, fig is still
Current one of most fast fruit tree of going into operation in the world, yield is high, and without biennial bearing, pest and disease damage is few, and cultivation management holds, the numerous leaf of branch
Cyclopentadienyl, tree state is graceful, has preferable ornamental value, is good gardens and courtyard greening ornamental tree species, its current year transplants current year
It is immediate profit rate if Devoting Major Efforts To Developing fig potted landscape, benefit will be fairly obvious as a result, being one of best potted fruit tree
One of highest potted fruit tree, the fig on existing market is sold mostly in the form of pulled figs, because of fresh fig
It is not easy to preserve for a long time, time length can cause fig to rot, and directly affect the economic loss of people, and the fig after drying
Storage time is long, so as to bring more interests for businessman, the drying operation of traditional fig be typically using sunshine come
It realizes drying, in the weather for having the sun, fig is taken into outdoor drying, for the producer of some mass production pulled figs
For, the manual labor spent by this mode is larger, and the drying period is very long, can not if encountering the bad weathers such as thunderstorm
When carrying out the drying of pulled figs, the production efficiency of pulled figs can be also substantially reduced, with the development of society, occurring in the market
A kind of equipment dried specifically for fig.
Application No. is a kind of 201510450625.2 entitled fig drying equipment based on new energy, which leads to
It crosses and dries partition board in the inside of drying box setting multilayer, when being dried to fig, fig is placed on drying partition board
On, pulled figs is removed one by one from drying partition board again after the completion of drying；It is combined using solar power generation and wind-power electricity generation
Generation mode has saved the energy, protects environment, still, during the work time there are still it is following the problem of：
(1) drying operation is carried out by drying partition board, needs that fig manually is placed on baking one by one when feeding
On dry partition board, if large batch of simultaneously be poured on several figs on drying partition board, the too high of accumulation can be caused to affect nothing
The drying effect of flowers and fruits also needs to disperse these pulled figs manually at this time；After the completion of drying, it is also necessary to manually remove fig
It is dry, and since the pulled figs surface temperature after drying is too high, if removing pulled figs at once, scald staff can be caused
The phenomenon that occur, if after pulled figs cooling after remove again, the fabrication cycle of pulled figs will be caused to greatly prolong, reduce
The production efficiency of pulled figs, also needs to realize at this time the removal operation of pulled figs using special tool, and make
It obtains manual labor to greatly increase, strengthens the labour burden of staff, improve the cost needed for manual labor；
(2) using solar power generation when, the position of device of solar generating be it is changeless, can not be according to sunlight
Irradiating angle arbitrarily adjusts the position where device of solar generating, seeks best light angle, so as to absorb more too
Sunlight generates more electric energy so that sunlight can not be fully utilized.
Invention content
In order to overcome the shortcomings of prior art, it is quick that the present invention provides a kind of fig based on solar energy and wind energy
Loading and unloading drying equipment, it is simple in structure, easy to operate, it can realize the function to fig flash baking, improve fig
Dry production efficiency, and can effectively solve the problem that the problem of background technology proposes.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of fig based on solar energy and wind energy is fast
Fast loading and unloading drying equipment including pedestal, is provided with adjustable device of solar generating, wind-power electricity generation dress above the pedestal
Put, energy storage device and drying unit, the adjustable device of solar generating, wind power generation plant respectively with drying unit,
Energy storage device is electrically connected, and described energy storage device one end and drying unit are electrically connected, and the drying unit includes drying
Dry cylinder and mounting bracket, the Drying are obliquely arranged on mounting bracket, and fig charging is provided with above the Drying
Mouthful, fig discharge port is provided with below the Drying, fig feed mechanism, institute are provided on the left of the Drying
It states and fig cutting agency is provided on the right side of Drying, the chute feeder for being internally provided with coiled coil of the Drying turns
Lever and heating unit, the heating unit include several heaters and several moisture outlets, and the moisture outlet is uniform
It is arranged on the side wall of Drying, the heater is uniformly arranged on Drying intracavity sidewall, and in heater and Drying
Irony plate is provided between chamber side wall.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, the adjustable device of solar generating includes being obliquely installed too
Positive energy solar panel and supporting rod, the top of the supporting rod are provided with mounting frame, and the solar panel is arranged on installation
In framework, the bottom end of the supporting rod is provided with adjustment base, the groove for being provided centrally with cylindrical type of the adjustment base, institute
The bottom end for stating supporting rod is arranged in groove, and is connected between the supporting rod and adjustment base by fastening bolt.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, the wind power generation plant includes mainframe box and support tower body, institute
The top that mainframe box is arranged on support tower body is stated, the mainframe box is internally provided with wind-driven generator and gear set, the wind
It is connected between power generator and gear set by high speed rotating shaft, wind-force is provided on the outside of the mainframe box and collects fan, the wind
Power collects fan and includes wheel hub and four fan leafs, and four fan leafs are uniformly arranged on the lateral surface of wheel hub, the wheel hub
Low speed shaft is provided centrally with, described low speed shaft one end is connect across mainframe box side wall with gear set.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, the energy storage device includes battery box and accumulator group, described
Storage battery is put in the inside of battery box, if the accumulator group is composed in series by dry battery, and in the storage
Rectifier can be provided between device and wind power generation plant.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, the fig feed mechanism includes material storing box and feeding stretches dress
It puts, the material storing box is arranged on the top of feeding telescopic device, the open top end of the material storing box, material storing box right side bottom
End is hinged with material storing box.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, when the material storing box right side tilts down setting, the storing
The top of case right side is corresponding with the position of fig feed inlet, and the rear and front end of the material storing box right side is respectively connected with
Baffle is protected, hook is provided on the protection baffle lateral surface, the corresponding position linked up with is provided with link on the material storing box.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, the feeding telescopic device includes two hydraulic stems, described in two
Hydraulic stem top and the lower surface of material storing box connect, and the bottom end of two hydraulic stems is connect with pedestal upper surface.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, the fig cutting agency include arcuate structure stock guide and
Finished product box, the finished product box are arranged on the lower section of fig discharge port, and the stock guide is arranged on the lower face of Drying, and
The position of the stock guide is corresponding with the position of fig discharge port.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, the area of the stock guide is more than the face of the fig discharge port
Product, described stock guide one end and Drying lower face are hinged, and the stock guide can with the Drying lower face
Angle rotates between being 30 °.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, the position of the four corners below of the pedestal is both provided with universal wheel,
And brake gear is both provided on the universal wheel, the brake gear includes the vehicle obstructing plate of fixing shell and two " ∠ " types,
The top of the fixing shell and the lower surface of pedestal connect, and the inside of the fixing shell is hollow-core construction, and the fixation
The lower end of shell opens, and the universal wheel is arranged on the inside of fixing shell, and two vehicle obstructing plates are separately positioned on fixed outer
The left and right both ends of shell, and the top of the vehicle obstructing plate and the outer surface of fixing shell are hinged.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
(1) present invention, can be according to the direction of the sun by the adjustable device of solar generating of setting and wind electricity generating system
The orientation of the adjustable device of solar generating is adjusted at any time, it is made to be absorbed into more sunlights, generates more electric energy, from
And the use of household alternating current is reduced, the energy is saved, the wasting of resources caused by generating electricity using coal is avoided and brings secondary dirt
Dye problem, protects environment, meets the requirement of sustainable development, and saves the cost of fig drying operation, improve through
Ji benefit.
(2) present invention facilitates fig and is being fabricated to by setting fig feed mechanism and fig cutting agency
Feeding during pulled figs and blanking operation, save labour, alleviate labour burden, reduce needed for manual labor into
This, moreover, substantially increasing the efficiency of pulled figs production, is conducive to produce pulled figs in enormous quantities, so as to bring for businessman
Higher productive profit.
(3) present invention realizes the function to fig flash baking, accelerates by setting efficient drying unit
Drying rate so that the production cycle of pulled figs greatly shortens, improves the income effect of pulled figs.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the adjustable device of solar generating structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the wind power generation device structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the electric energy conveying flow structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the energy storage device structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is vertical section structure diagram inside the Drying of the present invention.
In figure：1- pedestals；Device of solar generating is adjusted in 2-；201- solar panels；202- supporting rods；203- pacifies
Frame up body；204- adjustment bases；205- grooves；206- fastening bolts；3- wind power generation plants；301- mainframe boxes；302- is supported
Tower body；303- wind-driven generators；304- gear sets；305- high speed rotating shafts；306- wind-force collects fan；307- wheel hubs；308- flabellums
Piece；309- low speed shafts；4- energy storage devices；401- battery box；402- accumulator groups；403- rectifiers；5- drying units；6-
Drying；7- mounting brackets；701- fixed plates；702- fixed seats；703- motors；704- circular through holes；705- bearings；8- figs
Feed inlet；9- fig discharge ports；10- fig feed mechanisms；1001- material storing box；1002- feeding telescopic devices；1003- is protected
Guard；1004- is linked up with；1005- links；1006- hydraulic stems；11- fig cutting agencies；1101- stock guides；1102- into
Product case；12- chute feeders；13- rotating bars；14- heating units；1401- heaters；1402- moisture outlets；1403- irony plates；
15- universal wheels；16- brake gears；1601- fixing shells；1602- vehicle obstructing plates.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, the invention discloses a kind of quick loading and unloading of the fig based on solar energy and wind energy
Drying equipment, including pedestal 1, the top of the pedestal 1 be provided with adjustable device of solar generating 2, wind power generation plant 3,
Energy storage device 4 and drying unit 5, the adjustable device of solar generating 2, wind power generation plant 3 respectively with drying unit
5th, energy storage device 4 is electrically connected, and described 4 one end of energy storage device and drying unit 5 are electrically connected, by the way that the sun is adjusted
Can power generator 2 and wind power generation plant 3 by the normal work of drying unit 5 provide electric energy (wherein wind power generation plant 3 produce
Raw electric energy cannot directly work for drying unit 5, because the generation of wind power generation plant 3 is alternating current, need through over commutation
Device 403 is converted into direct current, could supply the electric energy needed for its normal work), when adjustable device of solar generating 2 and wind-force are sent out
When the electric energy that electric installation 3 is collected works normally required electric energy more than drying unit 5, remaining power storage can be filled in energy storage
Put 4 inside, and when encountering sleet when the bad weathers either situation of calm without sunlight, it can be by energy storage device 4 to baking
Equipment for drying 5 provides electric energy, for its normal work, so as to ensure that the continuity of drying equipment work, substantially increases no flower
The efficiency of dried fruit production and processing, moreover, the electric energy generated by the way that device of solar generating 2 and wind power generation plant 3 is adjusted supplies
Drying unit 5 works, and reduces the use of household alternating current, saves cost, avoids secondary pollution, and solar energy and wind energy all belong to
In regenerative resource, so as to avoid the waste of non-renewable energy resources, meet the needs of sustainable development, protect environment, when
The drying unit 5 includes Drying 6 and mounting bracket 7, and the Drying 6 is obliquely arranged on mounting bracket 7, is obliquely installed
Drying 6 is fallen downwards convenient for the fig in Drying 6, so as to ensure that the collection of follow-up pulled figs operates so that nothing
The blanking that flowers and fruits are done is more efficient, and required manual labor also greatly reduces, the top of the Drying 6 be provided with fig into
Material mouth 8, the lower section of the Drying 6 are provided with fig discharge port 9, and the left side of the Drying 6 is provided with fig feeding
Mechanism 10, the right side of the Drying 6 are provided with fig cutting agency 11, and fig is realized by fig feed mechanism 10
The function of feeding so that fig can enter the inside of Drying 6 along fig feed inlet 8.
The operation principle of fig feed mechanism 10 is as follows：
The fig feed mechanism 10 includes material storing box 1001 and feeding telescopic device 1002, and the material storing box 1001 is set
It puts in the top of feeding telescopic device 1002, the open top end of the material storing box 1001, the 1001 right side bottom end of material storing box
It is hinged with material storing box 1001, under the action of feeding telescopic device 1002, realize 1001 upper-lower height tune of material storing box
Feeding telescopic device 1002 when launching fig into material storing box 1001, can be transferred to minimum altitude, due to nothing by the function of section
Dry flowers and fruits are large batch of production, if each feeding, are required for driving up procedure, can make staff tired for a long time, to work
Heavy work load is brought as personnel；When launching fig progress drying operation into Drying 6, stretched by adjusting feeding
Compression apparatus 1002 so that material storing box 1001 height raising, at this time open material storing box 1001 right side so that fig along
The right side of material storing box 1001 is slided into fig feed inlet 8, and then is realized and launched the operation of fig i.e. into Drying 6
It can.
After the completion of drying operation by Drying 6, then the blanking by the realization pulled figs of fig cutting agency 11
Collecting function, the pulled figs that the drying of drying cylinder 6 is completed is discharged by fig discharge port 9, so as to continue next group
Fig drying operation, pass through the collective effect of fig feed mechanism 10 and fig cutting agency 11 so that fig
Operation into Drying 6 and out of Drying 6 out is all very simple, when carrying out drying operation to fig, only need to most open
Begin manually to knock down fig in material storing box 1001, subsequent operation can be by under fig feed mechanism 10 and fig
Mechanism 11 is expected to complete, and is eliminated long time so as to save feeding and the trouble of blanking into Drying 6, is saved people
Power.
The chute feeder 12 for being internally provided with coiled coil, rotating bar 13 and the heating unit 14 of the Drying 6, helical disk
Around 12 one side of chute feeder play the role of guide so that fig can along chute feeder 12 reach Drying 6 bottom end；
On the other hand, fig has been delayed to reach the time of 6 bottom end of Drying, so as to extend fig drying in Drying 6
Time improves drying efficiency；The both ends of the rotating bar 13 are each passed through 6 upper and lower ends of Drying and extend to Drying
Outside, 13 one end of rotating bar link together with motor, start motor so that and motor drives rotating bar 13 to be rotated, so as to
Drying 6 is rotated, ensure that the fig in Drying 6 can be dried fully, moreover, using centrifugal force
The drying rate of fig is accelerated in effect, and the mounting bracket 7 is made of fixed plate 701 and fixed seat 702, fixed seat 702
Upper to be used for setting motor 703, the top of fixed plate 701 is provided with circular through hole 704, in being internally provided with for circular through hole 704
Bearing 705, one end of the rotating bar 13 passes through bearing 705, realizes the connection between rotating bar 13 and mounting bracket 7, described
Heating unit 14 includes several heaters 1401 and several moisture outlets 1402, and the moisture outlet 1402 is uniformly arranged on
On the side wall of Drying 6, the heater 1401 is uniformly arranged on 6 intracavity sidewall of Drying, and heater 1401 and drying
Irony plate 1403 is provided between 6 intracavity sidewalls of cylinder, and the setting of heating unit 14 is to playing the work of heating, drying in Drying 6
With by the realization heating function of heater 1401, moisture is lost in promotion fig, and the heater 1401 uses electricity
Heater, using the principle of electromagnetic heating, electromagnetic heating be by electronic circuit board component part generate alternating magnetic field, when with containing
When container made of iron is placed above, container table mask is to cut alternate magnetic force line and generate the electricity of alternation in container bottom metal part
Stream (is vortexed), and vortex makes the iron atom high speed random motion of container bottom, and atom collides with each other, rubs and generates thermal energy,
So as to play the effect of heating article, after carrying out heating, drying to fig in Drying 6, the moisture in fig passes through wet
Gas outlet 1402 is discharged to the outside of Drying 6, is dispersed into air, and the heating unit 14 is to the drying efficiency of fig
It greatly improves, shortens the period that pulled figs is manufactured, improve the economic benefit of pulled figs.
As shown in Fig. 2, the adjustable device of solar generating 2 includes the solar panel 201 being obliquely installed and branch
Strut 202, the top of the supporting rod 202 are provided with mounting frame 203, and the solar panel 201 is arranged on installing frame
In body 203, the bottom end of the supporting rod 202 is provided with adjustment base 204, and the adjustment base 204 is provided centrally with cylinder
The groove 205 of type, the bottom end of the supporting rod 202 are arranged in groove 205, and the supporting rod 202 and adjustment base 204 it
Between connected by fastening bolt 206, by elastic fastening bolt 206, realize point between adjustment base 204 and supporting rod 202
From and clamp operation, so as to pass through rotary supporting rod 202 so that the solar panel 201 of supporting rod 202 top setting
Orientation changes, and can change the direction of solar panel 201 according to the direction of the sun so that solar panel 201 can
To receive more sunlights, so as to generate more electric energy, the adjustable of the adjustable device of solar generating 2 is realized
Function.
The operation principle of adjustable device of solar generating 2：The mode directly converted using photoelectric effect realization optical-electronic,
Sunlight is absorbed using solar panel 201, solar radiant energy is converted directly or indirectly into electric energy, realizes solar power generation
Function.
As shown in figure 3, the wind power generation plant 3 includes mainframe box 301 and support tower body 302, mainframe box 301 and support
The inside of tower body 302 is hollow-core construction, and the mainframe box 301 is arranged on the top of support tower body 302, the mainframe box 301
Be internally provided with wind-driven generator 303 and gear set 304, pass through between the wind-driven generator 303 and gear set 304 at a high speed
Shaft 305 connects, and the outside of the mainframe box 301 is provided with wind-force and collects fan 306, and the wind-force collects fan 306 and includes wheel hub
307 and four fan leafs 308, four fan leafs 308 are uniformly arranged on the lateral surface of wheel hub 307, in the wheel hub 307
The heart is provided with low speed shaft 309, and described 309 one end of low speed shaft is connect across 301 side wall of mainframe box with gear set 304.
The operation principle of wind power generation plant 3：The fan leaf 308 that wind-force drives wind-force to collect on fan 306 rotates, Ran Houtong
It crosses low speed shaft 309, gear set 304 and high speed rotating shaft 305 to deliver the torque on the transmission shaft of wind-driven generator 303, realize
While rotating speed is promoted energetically drive wind-driven generator 303 generate electricity, wind-driven generator 303 by cable respectively with energy storage device
4th, drying unit 5 is electrically connected, and cable is passed through from the inside of support tower body 302.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the energy storage device 4 includes battery box 401 and accumulator group 402, the accumulator group
402 are arranged on the inside of battery box 401, and battery box 401 plays the role of accumulator group 402 protection, the electric power storage
If pond group 402 is composed in series by dry battery, accumulator has the advantages that fast charging and discharging, and in the energy storage device 4
Rectifier 403 is provided between wind power generation plant 3, since the output of device of solar generating 2 is adjusted is direct current, and
What wind power generation plant 3 exported is alternating current, so the electric energy that wind power generation plant 3 generates is needed through the whole of rectifier 403
Stream acts on, and converts alternating current to direct current, could supply 5 normal use of drying unit and accumulator group 402 is filled
Electricity.
As shown in Figure 1, when 1001 right side of material storing box tilts down setting, the top of 1001 right side of material storing box
End it is corresponding with the position of fig feed inlet 8, ensure that into Drying 6 dispensing fig when, fig can completely into
Enter in Drying 6, and the rear and front end of 1001 right side of the material storing box is respectively connected with protection baffle 1003, protects baffle 1003
Setting avoid into Drying 6 launch fig when, fig is along tilted-putted 1001 right side side of material storing box
Edge falls to ground, ensure that fig drying operation carries out without any confusion, is set on protection 1003 lateral surface of baffle
There is hook 1004, the position that hook 1004 is corresponded on the material storing box 1001 is provided with link 1005, is launched into Drying 6
During fig, hook 1004 from link 1005 is removed, the right side of material storing box 1001 is then opened out, that is, proceeds by throwing
Material operation；After the completion of feeding intake, hook 1004 is hung on link 1005, the closing to 1001 right side of material storing box is realized, carries out
Dispensing material operation next time.
As shown in Figure 1, the feeding telescopic device 1002 includes two hydraulic stems 1006, two hydraulic stems 1006 push up
End is connect with the lower surface of material storing box 1001, and the bottom end of two hydraulic stems 1006 is connect with 1 upper surface of pedestal, passes through hydraulic pressure
Bar 1006 realizes the function that 1002 upper-lower height of feeding telescopic device is adjusted, and easy to operate, high degree of automation is highly reliable.
As shown in Figure 1, the fig cutting agency 11 includes the stock guide 1101 of arcuate structure and finished product box 1102, institute
State the lower section that finished product box 1102 is arranged on fig discharge port 9, finished product box 1102 be used for storing after drying cylinder 6 is dried without flower
Dried fruit, the stock guide 1101 are arranged on the lower face of Drying 6, and the position of the stock guide 1101 discharges with fig
The position of mouth 9 is corresponding, and on the one hand the setting of stock guide 1101 plays the role of being sent pulled figs so that after the completion of drying
Pulled figs along stock guide 1101 reach finished product box 1102 in；On the other hand, stock guide 1101, which plays, fig
The sealing process of material mouth 9 when carrying out drying operation, needs to block fig discharge port 9, fig is avoided to go out from fig
Material mouth 9 leaks out；The area of the stock guide 1101 is more than the area of the fig discharge port 9, described 1101 one end of stock guide
It is hinged with 6 lower face of Drying, and the stock guide 1101 can with the 6 lower face angle of Drying be 30 ° it
Between rotate, ensure that stock guide 1101 to the sealing effect of fig discharge port 9 and the function of guide, it is easy to operate.
As shown in Figure 1, the position of the four corners below of the pedestal 1 is both provided with universal wheel 15, and on the universal wheel 15
Brake gear 16 is both provided with, setting drying equipment easy to remove of universal wheel 15, the setting of brake gear 16 is to universal wheel
15 play the role of brake, and the brake gear 16 includes the vehicle obstructing plate 1602 of fixing shell 1601 and two " ∠ " types, institute
The top for stating fixing shell 1601 is connect with the lower surface of pedestal 1, and the inside of the fixing shell 1601 is hollow-core construction, and institute
The lower end for stating fixing shell 1601 opens, and the universal wheel 15 is arranged on the inside of fixing shell 1601, and 15 center of universal wheel turns
Axis both ends are connect with 1601 inner cavity both ends of fixing shell so that universal wheel 15 can realize slip, and fixing shell 1601 is fixed
Constant, two vehicle obstructing plates 1602 are separately positioned on the left and right both ends of fixing shell 1601, and the vehicle obstructing plate 1602
Top and the outer surface of fixing shell 1601 are hinged, and when being braked, vehicle obstructing plate 1602 is put down, connects it
Tread surface, the frictional force between increase and ground, so that universal wheel 15 stops sliding；When needing to move the drying equipment
When, vehicle obstructing plate 1602 is lifted, makes itself and surface separation, so that universal wheel 15 continues to slide, realizes the work(of position movement
Energy.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requirement rather than above description limit, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of quick loading and unloading drying equipment of fig based on solar energy and wind energy, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that：
Be provided with above the pedestal (1) adjustable device of solar generating (2), wind power generation plant (3), energy storage device (4) and
Drying unit (5), the adjustable device of solar generating (2), wind power generation plant (3) respectively with drying unit (5), storage
Energy device (4) is electrically connected, and described energy storage device (4) one end and drying unit (5) are electrically connected, the drying unit
(5) including Drying (6) and mounting bracket (7), the Drying (6) is obliquely arranged on mounting bracket (7), the Drying
(6) fig feed inlet (8) is provided with above, fig discharge port (9) is provided with below the Drying (6), it is described
Fig feed mechanism (10) is provided on the left of Drying (6), fig blanking machine is provided on the right side of the Drying (6)
Structure (11), the chute feeder (12) for being internally provided with coiled coil, rotating bar (13) and the heating unit of the Drying (6)
(14), the heating unit (14) includes several heaters (1401) and several moisture outlets (1402), the moisture discharge
Mouth (1402) is uniformly arranged on the side wall of Drying (6), and the heater (1401) is uniformly arranged on Drying (6) lumen side
On wall, and irony plate (1403) is provided between heater (1401) and Drying (6) intracavity sidewall.
2. the quick loading and unloading drying equipment of the fig according to claim 1 based on solar energy and wind energy, feature exist
In：The adjustable device of solar generating (2) includes the solar panel (201) being obliquely installed and supporting rod (202), institute
The top for stating supporting rod (202) is provided with mounting frame (203), and the solar panel (201) is arranged on mounting frame
(203) in, the bottom end of the supporting rod (202) is provided with adjustment base (204), the adjustment base (204) it is centrally disposed
There is the groove (205) of cylindrical type, the bottom end of the supporting rod (202) is arranged in groove (205), and the supporting rod (202)
It is connected between adjustment base (204) by fastening bolt (206).
3. the quick loading and unloading drying equipment of the fig according to claim 1 based on solar energy and wind energy, feature exist
In：The wind power generation plant (3) includes mainframe box (301) and support tower body (302), and the mainframe box (301) is arranged on branch
The top of tower body (302) is supportted, the mainframe box (301) is internally provided with wind-driven generator (303) and gear set (304), institute
It states and is connected between wind-driven generator (303) and gear set (304) by high speed rotating shaft (305), the outside of the mainframe box (301)
It is provided with wind-force and collects fan (306), the wind-force collects fan (306) and includes wheel hub (307) and four fan leafs (308), four
The fan leaf (308) is uniformly arranged on the lateral surface of wheel hub (307), and the wheel hub (307) is provided centrally with low speed shaft
(309), described low speed shaft (309) one end is connect across mainframe box (301) side wall with gear set (304).
4. the quick loading and unloading drying equipment of the fig according to claim 1 based on solar energy and wind energy, feature exist
In：The energy storage device (4) includes battery box (401) and accumulator group (402), and the accumulator group (402) is arranged on electricity
The inside of pond box body (401), the accumulator group (402) by dry battery if be composed in series, and in the energy storage device
(4) rectifier (403) is provided between wind power generation plant (3).
5. the quick loading and unloading drying equipment of the fig according to claim 1 based on solar energy and wind energy, feature exist
In：The fig feed mechanism (10) includes material storing box (1001) and feeding telescopic device (1002), the material storing box
(1001) top of feeding telescopic device (1002), the open top end of the material storing box (1001), the material storing box are arranged on
(1001) right side bottom end and material storing box (1001) are hinged.
6. the quick loading and unloading drying equipment of the fig according to claim 5 based on solar energy and wind energy, feature exist
In：When material storing box (1001) right side tilts down setting, the top of material storing box (1001) right side and fig
The position of feed inlet (8) is corresponding, and the rear and front end of the material storing box (1001) right side is respectively connected with protection baffle
(1003), hook (1004) is provided on described protection baffle (1003) lateral surface, hook is corresponded on the material storing box (1001)
(1004) position is provided with link (1005).
7. the quick loading and unloading drying equipment of the fig according to claim 5 based on solar energy and wind energy, feature exist
In：Feeding telescopic device (1002) includes two hydraulic stems (1006), two hydraulic stem (1006) tops and material storing box (1001)
Lower surface connection, the bottom end of two hydraulic stems (1006) is connect with pedestal (1) upper surface.
8. the quick loading and unloading drying equipment of the fig according to claim 1 based on solar energy and wind energy, feature exist
In：Stock guide (1101) and finished product box (1102) of the fig cutting agency (11) including arcuate structure, the finished product box
(1102) lower section of fig discharge port (9) is arranged on, the stock guide (1101) is arranged on the lower face of Drying (6),
And the position of the stock guide (1101) is corresponding with the position of fig discharge port (9).
9. the quick loading and unloading drying equipment of the fig according to claim 8 based on solar energy and wind energy, feature exist
In：The area of the stock guide (1101) be more than the fig discharge port (9) area, described stock guide (1101) one end with
Drying (6) lower face is hinged, and the stock guide (1101) can be with the Drying (6) lower face angle
It is rotated between 30 °.
10. the quick loading and unloading drying equipment of the fig according to claim 1 based on solar energy and wind energy, feature exist
In：The position of the four corners below of the pedestal (1) is both provided with universal wheel (15), and is both provided with brake on the universal wheel (15)
Vehicle device (16), vehicle obstructing plate (1602) of the brake gear (16) including fixing shell (1601) and two " ∠ " types are described
The top of fixing shell (1601) is connect with the lower surface of pedestal (1), and the inside of the fixing shell (1601) is hollow-core construction,
And the lower end of the fixing shell (1601) opens, the universal wheel (15) is arranged on the inside of fixing shell (1601), two
The vehicle obstructing plate (1602) is separately positioned on the left and right both ends of fixing shell (1601), and the top of the vehicle obstructing plate (1602)
It is hinged with the outer surface of fixing shell (1601).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711380343.5A CN108142964A (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | The quick loading and unloading drying equipment of fig based on solar energy and wind energy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711380343.5A CN108142964A (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | The quick loading and unloading drying equipment of fig based on solar energy and wind energy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108142964A true CN108142964A (en) | 2018-06-12 |
Family
ID=62463973
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711380343.5A Withdrawn CN108142964A (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | The quick loading and unloading drying equipment of fig based on solar energy and wind energy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108142964A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111674740A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-18 | 杭州天携信息科技有限公司 | Lifting device for fruit cleaning |
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| CN101336747A (en) * | 2008-05-28 | 2009-01-07 | 张春平 | Potato cleaning and delivering device |
| KR20120054909A (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2012-05-31 | 조형래 | Coffee cooler |
| CN105054257A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-18 | 齐鲁工业大学 | New energy-based fig drying device |
| CN204847352U (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-12-09 | 中宝（福建）食品科技有限公司 | Material promotes unloader |
| CN206222884U (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-06-06 | 缙云县阪喜达包装有限公司 | A kind of tilting feed drying device |
| CN206518070U (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-09-26 | 江山海维科技有限公司 | A kind of solar energy tea drier |
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2017
- 2017-12-20 CN CN201711380343.5A patent/CN108142964A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101336747A (en) * | 2008-05-28 | 2009-01-07 | 张春平 | Potato cleaning and delivering device |
| KR20120054909A (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2012-05-31 | 조형래 | Coffee cooler |
| CN204847352U (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-12-09 | 中宝（福建）食品科技有限公司 | Material promotes unloader |
| CN105054257A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-18 | 齐鲁工业大学 | New energy-based fig drying device |
| CN206222884U (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-06-06 | 缙云县阪喜达包装有限公司 | A kind of tilting feed drying device |
| CN206518070U (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-09-26 | 江山海维科技有限公司 | A kind of solar energy tea drier |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111674740A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-18 | 杭州天携信息科技有限公司 | Lifting device for fruit cleaning |
| CN111674740B (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2021-10-01 | 杭州天携信息科技有限公司 | Lifting device for fruit cleaning |
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Application publication date: 20180612 |