CN105559102B - A kind of cleaning all-in-one that shells of bamboo shoot - Google Patents

A kind of cleaning all-in-one that shells of bamboo shoot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105559102B
CN105559102B CN201610128824.6A CN201610128824A CN105559102B CN 105559102 B CN105559102 B CN 105559102B CN 201610128824 A CN201610128824 A CN 201610128824A CN 105559102 B CN105559102 B CN 105559102B
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China
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fixed
bamboo shoot
supporting plate
roller
cleaning
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CN105559102A (en
Inventor
汤剑
周芳芹
杨烁妍
金妙
赵满建
何振
张奇
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Quzhou University
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Quzhou University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N7/00Peeling vegetables or fruit
    • A23N7/04Peeling asparagus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/06Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching, combined with subsequent drying

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cleaning all-in-one that shells of bamboo shoot, including frame, removing device, cleaning device and drying unit are disposed with frame;Removing device includes recessing tool, roller one and the roller two being arranged in frame;Cleaning device includes washing bucket and Rose Box;Drying unit includes drying post and rotary shaft.The present invention, which has, can easily realize bamboo shoot are shelled, the advantage cleaned and dried.

Description

A kind of cleaning all-in-one that shells of bamboo shoot
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, it is related to a kind of cleaning all-in-one that shells of bamboo shoot.
Background technology
Bamboo shoots are born in winter and spring mostly, and general elongated in shape, general diameter is in 2-8cm, and length is 18-25cm.Bamboo The edible and cultivation history of bamboo shoot is extremely long, is the traditional delicacies of China, and savory matter is crisp, not only rich in a variety of nutriments, and There is higher medical value, it is wide always popular to people.It is required to remove the bamboo shoot shell of bamboo shoots before culinary art or processing, retains Bamboo shoot body is used as food materials., can be by manually divesting bamboo shoot shell for the few occasion of the consumptions such as family, restaurant;But for food processing For factory, because bamboo shoots quantity is extremely more, labor intensity is very big and time-consuming longer, and cost of labor is very high;And the speed manually divested Degree is difficult to the speed for meeting bamboo shoot process equipment, influences manufacturing schedule.
Current domestic stripping bamboo shoot equipment ground zero, most of to shell bamboo shoot frock to be easy, it is slower that it shells bamboo shoot speed, it is impossible to same When divest the bamboo shoot shells of many bamboo shoots, misoperation can also destroy the bamboo shoot body of bamboo shoots, it is difficult to meet production requirement, it is necessary to design new Shell bamboo shoot equipment.Due to there are these, through retrieval, such as Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of efficient-cleaning bamboo shoot shelling machine 【The patent No.:ZL 201120165827.X;Authorization Notice No.:CN202172808U】.This efficient-cleaning bamboo shoot shelling machine, category Operation of peeling off is carried out in the bamboo shoots after food processing equipment technical field, the boiling being used for, technical scheme is:It is by frame, dynamic Force driving device, bamboo shoots conveying device, bamboo shoot shell stripping off device composition, power drive unit respectively with bamboo shoots conveying device, bamboo shoot shell Stripping off device is connected, and bamboo shoots conveying device is made up of multiple thumb wheels, arranges and fixes positioned at the top order of bamboo shoot shell stripping off device, It is meshed between adjacent thumb wheel by gear, bamboo shoot shell stripping off device is combined by multipair shelling roll, shelling roll roll shaft is along bamboo Bamboo shoot direction of advance, the roll centre angle of every a pair of shelling rolls is 8 °~13 °, and the rotation direction of every a pair of shelling rolls is on the contrary, each to stripping Shell roller is arranged in parallel.
But, still there are many defects in this efficient-cleaning bamboo shoot shelling machine, can not efficiently realize very much that bamboo shoot shell is shelled From.So, for those skilled in the art, needing to be developed one kind can easily realize bamboo shoot are shelled, clearly The all-in-one washed and dried.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is there is above mentioned problem for existing technology, it is proposed that a kind of cleaning one of shelling of bamboo shoot Machine, the cleaning all-in-one that shells of this bamboo shoot, which has, can easily realize bamboo shoot are shelled, the characteristics of cleaning and dry.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal:
A kind of cleaning all-in-one that shells of bamboo shoot, including frame, it is characterised in that be disposed with and shell in described frame Device, cleaning device and drying unit;Described removing device includes recessing tool, roller one and the roller being arranged in frame Two;Described cleaning device includes washing bucket and Rose Box;Described drying unit includes drying post and rotary shaft.
The processing integrated machine of this bamboo shoot is by the recessing tool in removing device, roller one and roller two so as to removing outside bamboo shoot The shell in face;Bamboo shoot after shelling can be cleaned by the washing bucket and Rose Box in drying unit to the debris for being attached to bamboo shoot shell surface Fall;Bamboo shoot after cleaning can be realized and the bamboo shoot after cleaning are dried by drying post and rotary shaft.
In the cleaning all-in-one that shells of above-mentioned bamboo shoot, the both sides of described frame are vertically fixed supporting plate one and branch respectively Fagging two, supporting plate one is parallel to each other with supporting plate two, and above-mentioned recessing tool, which is hinged, to be located in supporting plate one, and the He of supporting plate one It is horizontally disposed with to have be fixed with a transverse slat, transverse slat to slide on a slide rail, slide rail between supporting plate two and is provided with sliding shoe one, it is described Transverse slat on be also horizontally fixed with a pusher cylinder one, the end of the piston rod of pusher cylinder one is fixed on sliding shoe one, and sliding Also it is vertically fixed a fixed plate on motion block one, described fixed plate towards offering a cunning on the one side of supporting plate two vertically Groove, slides to be provided with sliding shoe two, fixed plate in chute and is also vertically fixed pusher cylinder two, described pusher cylinder two Straight up, and piston rod end is fixed on sliding shoe two piston rod, and an installing plate is vertically fixed on sliding shoe two, is pacified Dress plate cross section be rectangle, and installing plate another side be fixed with along its length it is some be used for plug bamboo shoot to be shelled Inserted link, the spacing between each inserted link is equal;Offered vertically in a regulating tank, described regulating tank in described supporting plate one Slip is provided with the shedding mechanism for being additionally provided with and can releasing the bamboo shoot on inserted link on a regulating block, described regulating block.
The bamboo shoot for shell to be taken are inserted with the inserted link of installing plate, recessing tool is hinged in supporting plate one to adjust The angle that section recessing tool is formed with supporting plate one, is more beneficial for carrying out otch to bamboo shoot, pusher cylinder two passes through the energy of sliding shoe two Installing plate is enough realized that the bamboo shoot on installing plate are pushed to recessing tool along the slide in fixed plate, meanwhile, pusher cylinder one By sliding shoe one fixed plate can be made to be slided along the slide rail on transverse slat, so as to be carried out one by one using the bamboo shoot on installing plate Otch, so as to be conducive to shelling;By shedding mechanism can the significantly more efficient bamboo shoot by inserted link release, and discharging structure can Bamboo shoot on inserted link are released, and slided by regulating block along regulating tank, so as to expand the scope of application.
In the cleaning all-in-one that shells of above-mentioned bamboo shoot, offer and opened in groove one, supporting plate two in described supporting plate one Slided provided with groove two, in groove one and be provided with sliding block one, slided in groove two and be provided with sliding block two, described roller one is fixed Between sliding block one and sliding block two, be fixed with some blades one that shell on described roller one, supporting plate one and supporting plate two it Between be additionally provided with and can adjust the elevating mechanism of the upper-lower position of roller one;Described roller two is rotatably arranged on supporting plate one and branch Between fagging two, and positioned at the surface of roller one, and it is fixed with some blades two that shell on roller two, described roller one Lower section is fixed with a dress housing box.
It is fixed with roller one on the blade one that shells, roller two and is fixed with the bamboo shoot after the blade two that shells, otch successively from rolling Pass through between cylinder one and roller two, meanwhile, by elevating mechanism roller one can be driven to carry out oscilaltion, regulation and roller two Between spacing, so as to be more beneficial for being shelled, the bamboo shoot shell taken off can be collected in roller one lower section fix Fill in housing box.
In the cleaning all-in-one that shells of above-mentioned bamboo shoot, described elevating mechanism includes lift cylinder one and lift cylinder two, The cylinder body of described lift cylinder one is fixed in supporting plate one, the piston rod of lift cylinder one straight down, and tailpiece of the piston rod Portion is fixed on above-mentioned sliding block one, and the cylinder body of described lift cylinder two is fixed in supporting plate two, the piston of lift cylinder two Straight down, and piston rod end is fixed on above-mentioned sliding block two bar.
Lift cylinder one can with the oscilaltion of movable slider one, lift cylinder two can with the oscilaltion of movable slider two, from And the spacing between roller one and roller two is adjusted, realization is shelled to bamboo shoot.
In the cleaning all-in-one that shells of above-mentioned bamboo shoot, alternatively, described elevating mechanism includes the He of spring one Spring two, one end of described spring one is fixed on the upper surface of sliding block one, and the other end of spring one is fixed on top in groove one On wall;One end of described spring two is fixed on the upper surface of sliding block two, and the other end of spring two is fixed on the inner roof wall of groove two On.
Using the retractility of spring one and spring two, when bamboo shoot between roller one and roller two by when, can be to spring One and spring two extruded, bamboo shoot are shelled so as to realize.
In the cleaning all-in-one that shells of above-mentioned bamboo shoot, described shedding mechanism includes pusher cylinder three, described promotion gas The cylinder body of cylinder three is horizontally fixed in supporting plate one, and piston rod end is vertically fixed a pushing plate.Pushing away in supporting plate one Cylinder three of taking offence can be unloaded from inserted link bamboo shoot by pushing plate.
In the cleaning all-in-one that shells of above-mentioned bamboo shoot, described washing bucket has cavity and is fixed in frame, and is located at Offered on the underface of pusher cylinder three, the inner peripheral wall of washing bucket and be fixed with one turn in an annular groove, washing bucket inner bottom wall Dynamic motor, straight up, and output shaft end fixation level has a demarcation strip to the output shaft of described rotary electric machine, demarcation strip Circular in cross-section, demarcation strip divides the cavity into and some filter bores is offered on upper plenum and lower cavity, demarcation strip, and demarcation strip Upper surface be fixed with some hairbrush.
Bamboo shoot after shelling are entered in washing bucket, and rotary electric machine can drive demarcation strip to rotate, and pass through demarcation strip upper surface On hairbrush bamboo shoot can be cleaned, meanwhile, debris can be reserved on demarcation strip by the filter bores opened up on demarcation strip, be had Beneficial to being purged.
In the cleaning all-in-one that shells of above-mentioned bamboo shoot, it is further fixed on opening up on a Rose Box, Rose Box in described frame Have and water inlet pipe is connected with water inlet, water inlet, the described water inlet pipe other end is connected with the upper plenum of washing bucket, Rose Box On offer delivery port, the lower cavity of washing bucket, which is connected, is connected to return duct, the other end of return duct be provided with screen pack and with mistake The delivery port of filter box is connected.
The water that water of the washing bucket upper plenum containing debris is entered in Rose Box, Rose Box by water inlet pipe is returned by return duct Flow in washing bucket, and the water containing debris can be stayed in Rose Box by the screen pack on return duct.
In the cleaning all-in-one that shells of above-mentioned bamboo shoot, the cross section of the drying post is in be set in annular, and drying post There is rotary shaft, the length of described rotary shaft is more than the length of drying post, and the two ends of rotary shaft pass drying post, rotary shaft tool There is a chamber, offer and be additionally provided with some heat emission holes communicated with chamber, rotary shaft chamber on the outer wall of described rotary shaft Be further fixed on screw feeding plate in radiating tube, described rotary shaft, the external diameter and drying column internal diameter of described screw feeding plate it Between gap be 10mm to 15mm, be provided with some support bars between described drying post and frame, drying post and gravity direction The angle formed is 30 ° to 60 °, and the rotating mechanism that rotary shaft can be driven to rotate is additionally provided with described frame.
Bamboo shoot after cleaning are put into from the lower end of screw feeding plate, by rotating mechanism rotary shaft can be driven to rotate, so that The rotation of screw feeding plate is realized, if so as to can send out bamboo shoot from the upper end of screw feeding plate, and dissipating in rotary shaft chamber Heat pipe can distribute heat by heat emission hole, so that realize that the bamboo shoot during guiding submitting are dried, meanwhile, drying post leads to Support bar is crossed to be arranged in frame, and in practical situations both, the angle that drying post is formed with gravity direction is 45 °.
In the cleaning all-in-one that shells of above-mentioned bamboo shoot, described rotating mechanism includes motor, described motor Output shaft be parallel to each other with rotary shaft, and output shaft end is fixed with driving gear, and the upper end of rotary shaft is fixed with driven tooth Wheel, is arranged with transmission belt between driving gear and driven gear.Motor can drive driving gear to rotate, and pass through transmission belt Driven gear is driven to rotate, so as to realize the rotation of rotary shaft.
Compared with prior art, there is advantages below in the cleaning all-in-one that shells of this bamboo shoot:
1st, the recessing tool in the present invention is hinged in supporting plate one to be more beneficial for carrying out otch, pusher cylinder two to bamboo shoot It can realize that the bamboo shoot on installing plate are pushed to recessing tool by installing plate along the slide in fixed plate by sliding shoe two, Meanwhile, pusher cylinder one can be such that fixed plate is slided along the slide rail on transverse slat by sliding shoe one, so as to use installation Bamboo shoot on plate carry out otch one by one, so as to be conducive to shelling.
2nd, it is fixed with the blade one that shells, roller two and is fixed with after the blade two that shells, otch on the roller one in the present invention Bamboo shoot pass through successively between roller one and roller two, by elevating mechanism can drive roller one carry out oscilaltion, regulation With the spacing between roller two, so as to be more beneficial for being shelled, the bamboo shoot shell taken off can be collected under roller two Side is fixed with a dress housing box.
3rd, the rotary electric machine in the present invention can drive demarcation strip to rotate, can be by by the hairbrush on demarcation strip upper surface Bamboo shoot are cleaned, and debris can be reserved on demarcation strip by the filter bores opened up on demarcation strip, and the upper plenum of washing bucket contains miscellaneous The water that the water of thing is entered in Rose Box, Rose Box by water inlet pipe is back in washing bucket by return duct, on return duct Water containing debris can be stayed in Rose Box by screen pack.
4th, the bamboo shoot after being cleaned in the present invention are put into from the lower end of screw feeding plate, and motor can drive driving tooth to rotate It is dynamic, drive driven gear to rotate by transmission belt, so that the rotation of rotary shaft is realized, so that the rotation of screw feeding plate is realized, If so as to send out bamboo shoot from the upper end of screw feeding plate, and the radiating tube in rotary shaft chamber can be distributed by heat emission hole Heat, so as to realize that the bamboo shoot during guiding submitting are dried.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the cleaning drying device of the present invention.
In figure, 1, frame;2nd, supporting plate one;3rd, supporting plate two;4th, recessing tool;5th, transverse slat;6th, slide rail;7th, pusher cylinder One;8th, pusher cylinder two;9th, fixed plate;10th, installing plate;11st, inserted link;12nd, roller one;13rd, shell blade one;14th, roller two; 15th, shell blade two;16th, housing box is filled;17th, lift cylinder one;18th, lift cylinder two;19th, pusher cylinder three;20th, pushing plate; 21st, washing bucket;22nd, rotary electric machine;23rd, demarcation strip;24th, hairbrush;25th, Rose Box;26th, water inlet pipe;27th, return duct;28th, dry Post;29th, rotary shaft;30th, screw feeding plate;31st, support bar;32nd, motor;33rd, driving gear;34th, driven gear;35、 Transmission belt.
Embodiment
The following is specific embodiment of the invention and with reference to accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further described, But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Embodiment one
As shown in figure 1, the cleaning all-in-one that shells of bamboo shoot, including frame 1, removing device, cleaning are disposed with frame 1 Drying unit and weighing device.Removing device includes recessing tool 4, roller 1 and the roller 2 14 being arranged in frame 1;Cleaning Drying unit includes washing bucket 21, drying post 28 and rotary shaft 29;Weighing device includes weight induction piece.
Specifically, the both sides of frame 1 are vertically fixed supporting plate 1 and supporting plate 23, supporting plate 1 and branch respectively Fagging 23 is parallel to each other, and recessing tool 4, which is hinged, to be located in supporting plate 1, and is horizontally disposed between supporting plate 1 and supporting plate 23 To have be fixed with a transverse slat 5, transverse slat 5 to slide to be provided with sliding shoe one, transverse slat 5 on a slide rail 6, slide rail 6 and be also horizontally fixed with Pusher cylinder 1, the end of the piston rod of pusher cylinder 1 is fixed on sliding shoe one, and is also vertically fixed on sliding shoe one One fixed plate 9, fixed plate 9 offers a chute towards vertical on the one side of supporting plate 23, and interior slide of chute is provided with slip Also be vertically fixed pusher cylinder 28 in block two, fixed plate 9, the piston rod of pusher cylinder 28 straight up, piston rod end It is fixed on sliding shoe two, an installing plate 10 is vertically fixed on sliding shoe two, the cross section of installing plate 10 is rectangle, installs Between the another side of plate 10 is horizontally fixed with along its length between the inserted link 11 for plugging bamboo shoot to be shelled, each inserted link 11 Away from equal.The shedding mechanism that the bamboo shoot on inserted link 11 can be released is additionally provided with supporting plate 1.In the inserted link 11 of installing plate 10 On be inserted with bamboo shoot for shell to be taken, recessing tool 4 is hinged in supporting plate 1 to adjust recessing tool 4 and supporting plate 1 The angle formed, is more beneficial for carrying out bamboo shoot at otch, and pusher cylinder 28 can be by installing plate 10 along admittedly by sliding shoe two Slide in fixed board 9, realizes that the bamboo shoot on installing plate 10 are pushed to recessing tool 4, meanwhile, pusher cylinder 1 passes through sliding shoe One can be such that fixed plate 9 is slided along the slide rail 6 on transverse slat 5, so as to carry out otch one by one using the bamboo shoot on installing plate 10, So as to be conducive to shelling.
As shown in Fig. 2 offering groove one in supporting plate 1, offered in supporting plate 23 sliding in groove two, groove one Dynamic to be provided with sliding block one, interior slide of groove two is provided with sliding block two, and roller 1 is fixed between sliding block one and sliding block two, roller Some blades 1 that shell are fixed with one 12, roller 1 can be adjusted by being additionally provided between supporting plate 1 and supporting plate 23 The elevating mechanism of upper-lower position;Roller 2 14 is rotatably arranged between supporting plate 1 and supporting plate 23, and positioned at roller 1 Surface, be fixed with some blades 2 15 that shell on roller 2 14, the lower section of roller 1 is fixed with a dress housing box 16.Roller It is fixed with one 12 on the blade 1 that shells, roller 2 14 and is fixed with the bamboo shoot after the blade 2 15 that shells, otch successively from roller one Pass through between 12 and roller 2 14, meanwhile, by elevating mechanism roller 1 can be driven to carry out oscilaltion, regulation and roller Spacing between 2 14, so as to be more beneficial for being shelled, the bamboo shoot shell taken off can be collected in the lower section of roller 1 Dress housing box 16 in.Elevating mechanism includes lift cylinder 1 and lift cylinder 2 18, the cylinder body of described lift cylinder 1 Be fixed in supporting plate 1, and lift cylinder 1 piston rod straight down, piston rod end is fixed on above-mentioned sliding block one On, the cylinder body of lift cylinder 2 18 is fixed in supporting plate 23, the piston rod of lift cylinder 2 18 straight down, and piston rod End is fixed on sliding block two.Lift cylinder 1 can drive cunning with the oscilaltion of movable slider one, lift cylinder 2 18 The oscilaltion of block two, so as to adjust the spacing between roller 1 and roller 2 14, realization is shelled to bamboo shoot.
The shedding mechanism that the bamboo shoot on inserted link 11 can be released is additionally provided with supporting plate 1.Shedding mechanism includes promoting Cylinder 3 19, the cylinder body of pusher cylinder 3 19 is horizontally fixed in supporting plate 1, and piston rod end is vertically fixed a promotion Plate 20.Pusher cylinder 3 19 in supporting plate 1 can be unloaded bamboo shoot by pushing plate 20 from inserted link 11.
As shown in figure 3, washing bucket 21 has cavity and is fixed in frame 1, and positioned at the underface of pusher cylinder 3 19, Offered on the inner peripheral wall of washing bucket 21 and a rotary electric machine 22 is fixed with an annular groove, the inner bottom wall of washing bucket 21, rotate electricity Straight up, and output shaft end fixation level has a demarcation strip 23 to the output shaft of machine 22, the circular in cross-section of demarcation strip 23, Demarcation strip 23 divides the cavity into and filter bores is offered on upper plenum and lower cavity, demarcation strip 23, and the upper surface of demarcation strip 23 is consolidated Surely there is hairbrush 24.Bamboo shoot after shelling are entered in washing bucket 21, and rotary electric machine 22 can drive demarcation strip 23 to rotate, by separating Hairbrush 24 on the upper surface of plate 23 can be cleaned bamboo shoot, meanwhile, the excircle edge of demarcation strip 23 is located in annular groove, is separated Debris can be reserved on demarcation strip 23 by the filter bores opened up on plate 23, be conducive to being purged.One is further fixed in frame 1 Offered on Rose Box 25, Rose Box 25 and water inlet pipe 26 is connected with water inlet, water inlet, the other end of water inlet pipe 26 and washing bucket 21 upper plenum is connected, and delivery port is offered on Rose Box 25, and the lower cavity of washing bucket 21, which is connected, is connected to return duct 27, flows back The other end of pipe 27 is provided with screen pack and is connected with the delivery port of Rose Box 25.Water of the upper plenum of washing bucket 21 containing debris leads to The water that water inlet pipe 26 entered in Rose Box 25, Rose Box 25 is crossed to be back in washing bucket 21 by return duct 27, and return duct Water containing debris can be stayed in Rose Box 25 by the screen pack on 27.
In addition, the cross section of drying post 28 is in annular, and rotary shaft 29, the length of rotary shaft 29 are provided with drying post 28 Degree is more than the length of drying post 28, and rotary shaft 29 has to offer on chamber, the outer wall of described rotary shaft 29 to be communicated with chamber Heat emission hole, be additionally provided with radiating tube, rotary shaft 29 in the chamber of rotary shaft 29 and be further fixed on screw feeding plate 30, screw feeding Gap between the external diameter and the drying internal diameter of post 28 of plate 30 is to be additionally provided with that rotary shaft can be driven in 10mm to 15mm, frame 1 29 rotating mechanisms rotated.Bamboo shoot after cleaning are put into from the lower end of screw feeding plate 30, and rotation can be driven by rotating mechanism Axle 29 is rotated, so as to realize the rotation of screw feeding plate 30, if so as to can send out bamboo shoot from the upper end of screw feeding plate 30, and Radiating tube in the chamber of rotary shaft 29 can distribute heat by heat emission hole, so as to realize that the bamboo shoot during guiding submitting are carried out Drying.Some support bars 31 are provided between drying post 28 and frame 1, drying post 28 is with the angle that gravity direction is formed 30 ° to 60 °, drying post 28 is arranged in frame 1 by support bar 31, and in practical situations both, drying post 28 and gravity direction The angle formed is 45 °.
Rotating mechanism includes motor 32, and output shaft and the rotary shaft 29 of motor 32 are parallel to each other, and output shaft End is fixed with a driving gear 33, and the upper end of rotary shaft 29 is fixed with driven gear 34, driving gear 33 and driven gear 34 Between be arranged with transmission belt 35.Motor 32 can drive driving gear 33 to rotate, and driven gear is driven by transmission belt 35 34 rotate, so as to realize the rotation of rotary shaft 29.
Recessing tool 4 in summary, the processing integrated machine of this bamboo shoot is hinged in supporting plate 1 to be more beneficial for bamboo shoot Otch is carried out, pusher cylinder 28 can realize peace by sliding shoe two by installing plate 10 along the slide in fixed plate 9 Bamboo shoot on dress plate 10 are pushed to recessing tool 4, meanwhile, pusher cylinder 1 can make fixed plate 9 along transverse slat 5 by sliding shoe one On slide rail 6 slide, so as to carry out otch one by one using the bamboo shoot on installing plate 10, so as to be conducive to shelling;Roller 1 On be fixed with the blade 1 that shells, roller 2 14 and be fixed with the bamboo shoot after the blade 2 15 that shells, otch successively from the He of roller 1 Pass through between roller 2 14, by elevating mechanism roller 1 can be driven to carry out oscilaltion, between regulation and roller 2 14 Spacing, so as to be more beneficial for being shelled, the lower section that the bamboo shoot shell taken off can be collected in roller 1 is fixed with one Fill in housing box 16;Rotary electric machine 22 can drive demarcation strip 23 to rotate, can be by by the hairbrush 24 on the upper surface of demarcation strip 23 Bamboo shoot are cleaned, and debris can be reserved on demarcation strip 23 by the filter bores opened up on demarcation strip 23, and the overhead of washing bucket 21 The water that water of the chamber containing debris is entered in Rose Box 25, Rose Box 25 by water inlet pipe 26 is back to washing bucket by return duct 27 In 21, the water containing debris can be stayed in Rose Box 25 by the screen pack on return duct 27;Motor 32 can drive driving tooth Wheel 33 is rotated, and drives driven gear 34 to rotate by transmission belt 35, so that the rotation of rotary shaft 29 is realized, so as to realize that spiral is sent The rotation of flitch 30, if so as to can send out bamboo shoot from the upper end of screw feeding plate 30, and the radiating tube in the chamber of rotary shaft 29 Heat can be distributed by heat emission hole, so as to realize that the bamboo shoot during guiding submitting are dried.
Embodiment two
The elevating mechanism and principle of the present embodiment be the same as Example one are essentially identical, and different place is:In embodiment In one, elevating mechanism includes lift cylinder one and lift cylinder two;And in the present embodiment two, elevating mechanism includes the He of spring one Spring two, one end of spring one is fixed on the upper surface of sliding block one, and the other end of spring one is fixed on the inner roof wall of groove one;Bullet One end of spring two is fixed on the upper surface of sliding block two, and the other end of spring two is fixed on the inner roof wall of groove two.Utilize spring one With the retractility of spring two, when bamboo shoot between roller one and roller two by when, spring one and spring two can be extruded, Bamboo shoot are shelled so as to realize.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to spirit explanation for example of the invention.Technology neck belonging to of the invention The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be replaced using similar mode Generation, but without departing from the spiritual of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Although more having used 1, frame herein;2nd, supporting plate one;3rd, supporting plate two;4th, recessing tool;5th, transverse slat;6th, it is sliding Rail;7th, pusher cylinder one;8th, pusher cylinder two;9th, fixed plate;10th, installing plate;11st, inserted link;12nd, roller one;13rd, shell blade One;14th, roller two;15th, shell blade two;16th, housing box is filled;17th, lift cylinder one;18th, lift cylinder two;19th, pusher cylinder Three;20th, pushing plate;21st, washing bucket;22nd, rotary electric machine;23rd, demarcation strip;24th, hairbrush;25th, Rose Box;26th, water inlet pipe;27、 Return duct;28th, post is dried;29th, rotary shaft;30th, screw feeding plate;31st, support bar;32nd, motor;33rd, driving gear; 34th, driven gear;35th, the term such as transmission belt, but it is not precluded from the possibility using other terms.It is only using these terms In order to more easily describe and explain the essence of the present invention;Being construed as any additional limitation is all and the present invention What spirit was disagreed.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of cleaning all-in-one that shells of bamboo shoot, including frame, it is characterised in that the dress that shells is disposed with described frame Put, cleaning device and drying unit;Described removing device includes recessing tool, roller one and the roller two being arranged in frame, The both sides of described frame are vertically fixed supporting plate one and supporting plate two respectively, and supporting plate one is parallel to each other with supporting plate two, Recessing tool, which is hinged, to be located in supporting plate one, and is horizontally disposed between supporting plate one and supporting plate two and has on a transverse slat, transverse slat fixed Have to slide to be provided with sliding shoe one, described transverse slat on a slide rail, slide rail and be also horizontally fixed with a pusher cylinder one, promote gas The end of the piston rod of cylinder one is fixed on sliding shoe one, and a fixed plate, described fixation are also vertically fixed on sliding shoe one Plate offers a chute towards vertical on the one side of supporting plate two, and interior slide of chute is provided with sliding shoe two, fixed plate also It is vertically fixed pusher cylinder two, straight up, and piston rod end is fixed on slip to the piston rod of described pusher cylinder two An installing plate is vertically fixed on block two, and on sliding shoe two, the cross section of installing plate is rectangle, and the opposite side of installing plate The spacing that face is fixed with along its length between some inserted links for being used to plug bamboo shoot to be shelled, each inserted link is equal;Described branch Vertical on fagging one to offer a regulating tank, interior slide of described regulating tank is provided with a regulating block, described regulating block also It is provided with the shedding mechanism that the bamboo shoot on inserted link can be released;Described cleaning device includes washing bucket and Rose Box;Described Drying unit includes drying post and rotary shaft.
2. the cleaning all-in-one that shells of bamboo shoot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Offered in described supporting plate one Offer to slide in groove two, groove one in groove one, supporting plate two and be provided with sliding block one, slided in groove two and be provided with sliding block Two, described roller one is fixed between sliding block one and sliding block two, and some blades one that shell are fixed with described roller one, branch The elevating mechanism of the upper-lower position of roller one can be adjusted by being additionally provided between fagging one and supporting plate two;Described roller two is rotated It is arranged between supporting plate one and supporting plate two, and positioned at the surface of roller one, and some knives that shell are fixed with roller two Piece two, the lower section of described roller one is fixed with a dress housing box.
3. the cleaning all-in-one that shells of bamboo shoot according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described elevating mechanism includes lifting Cylinder one and lift cylinder two, the cylinder body of described lift cylinder one are fixed in supporting plate one, the piston rod of lift cylinder one Straight down, and piston rod end is fixed on above-mentioned sliding block one, the cylinder body of described lift cylinder two is fixed on supporting plate two On, straight down, and piston rod end is fixed on above-mentioned sliding block two piston rod of lift cylinder two.
4. the cleaning all-in-one that shells of bamboo shoot according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Alternatively, it is described Elevating mechanism includes spring one and spring two, and one end of described spring one is fixed on the upper surface of sliding block one, spring one it is another One end is fixed on the inner roof wall of groove one;One end of described spring two is fixed on the upper surface of sliding block two, spring two it is another End is fixed on the inner roof wall of groove two.
5. the cleaning all-in-one that shells of bamboo shoot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described shedding mechanism includes promoting Cylinder three, the cylinder body of described pusher cylinder three is horizontally fixed in supporting plate one, and piston rod end is vertically fixed one and pushed away Dynamic plate.
6. the cleaning all-in-one that shells of bamboo shoot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described washing bucket have cavity and It is fixed in frame, and an annular groove, washing bucket is offered on the underface of pusher cylinder three, the inner peripheral wall of washing bucket It is fixed with a rotary electric machine in inner bottom wall, the output shaft of described rotary electric machine straight up, and fix by output shaft end level There are a demarcation strip, the circular in cross-section of demarcation strip, demarcation strip is divided the cavity into be offered on upper plenum and lower cavity, demarcation strip Some filter bores, and the upper surface of demarcation strip is fixed with some hairbrush.
7. the cleaning all-in-one that shells of bamboo shoot according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:One is further fixed in described frame Offered on Rose Box, Rose Box and water inlet pipe is connected with water inlet, water inlet, the described water inlet pipe other end and washing bucket Upper plenum is connected, and delivery port is offered on Rose Box, and the lower cavity of washing bucket, which is connected, is connected to return duct, the other end of return duct It is provided with screen pack and is connected with the delivery port of Rose Box.
8. the cleaning all-in-one that shells of bamboo shoot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cross section of the drying post is in circle Rotary shaft is provided with annular, and drying post, the length of described rotary shaft is more than the length of drying post, and the two ends of rotary shaft Pass drying post, rotary shaft has a chamber, some heat emission holes communicated with chamber offered on the outer wall of described rotary shaft, It is additionally provided with rotary shaft chamber in radiating tube, described rotary shaft and is further fixed on screw feeding plate, described screw feeding plate External diameter and drying column internal diameter between gap be 10mm to 15mm, some supports are provided between described drying post and frame Bar, the angle that drying post and gravity direction are formed is 30 ° to 60 °, and is additionally provided with described frame and can drive rotation The rotating mechanism that axle is rotated.
9. the cleaning all-in-one that shells of bamboo shoot according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Described rotating mechanism includes driving Motor, the output shaft of described motor is parallel to each other with rotary shaft, and output shaft end is fixed with driving gear, rotary shaft Upper end be fixed with driven gear, transmission belt is arranged between driving gear and driven gear.
CN201610128824.6A 2016-03-08 2016-03-08 A kind of cleaning all-in-one that shells of bamboo shoot Active CN105559102B (en)

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CN108835682B (en) * 2018-06-05 2021-08-06 合肥德磬机械有限公司 Drying and shelling integrated elevator
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