CN111059880A - Snakegourd seed heat treatment integrated device and treatment method thereof - Google Patents

Snakegourd seed heat treatment integrated device and treatment method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111059880A
CN111059880A CN202010025491.0A CN202010025491A CN111059880A CN 111059880 A CN111059880 A CN 111059880A CN 202010025491 A CN202010025491 A CN 202010025491A CN 111059880 A CN111059880 A CN 111059880A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main body
device main
motor
material collecting
groups
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CN202010025491.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
向敏
燕傲蕾
郭慧
刘露
邢爽
木魁
范飞
魏秀兰
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Bozhou University
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Bozhou University
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Priority to CN202010025491.0A priority Critical patent/CN111059880A/en
Publication of CN111059880A publication Critical patent/CN111059880A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/12Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
    • F26B11/14Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a horizontal or slightly-inclined plane
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B11/00Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
    • B07B11/06Feeding or discharging arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B7/00Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
    • B07B7/01Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using gravity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B5/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
    • F26B5/04Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by evaporation or sublimation of moisture under reduced pressure, e.g. in a vacuum

Abstract

The invention discloses a snakegourd fruit heat treatment integrated device which comprises a device main body, wherein a hopper is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end face of the device main body, an outer protective barrel is riveted inside the device main body and located right below the hopper, a rotating wheel is rotatably arranged in the outer protective barrel, a motor shell is riveted on the front end face of the device main body, a first motor is placed in the motor shell, the first motor is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft through a coupler, and one end of the rotating shaft is in splined connection with the middle position inside the rotating wheel. According to the snakegourd fruit seed heat treatment integrated device and the treatment method thereof, the hot air blower is designed, the characteristic that the hot air blower has a winnowing function is fully utilized, part of impurities and dust are blown to the right and are collected by the plurality of groups of dust collecting cloth bags on one side, the purposes of screening and dust removal are achieved, the rest materials are collected in time by the material collecting barrel, the materials are dried for the first time in the winnowing process, the device is suitable for different working conditions, and better use prospects are brought.

Description

Snakegourd seed heat treatment integrated device and treatment method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of snakegourd fruit processing, in particular to a snakegourd fruit seed heat treatment integrated device and a treatment method thereof.
Background
The snakegourd fruit is a perennial climbing type herbaceous plant which is favored to grow in the mountain cliff stone seam formed by the steep mountains of the deep mountains and the thorn clusters, and the fruit, the peel, the kernel (seed) and the rhizome of the snakegourd fruit are superior traditional Chinese medicinal materials; because the snakegourd fruit has a large water content and is not easy to store, the snakegourd fruit needs to be dried before processing, the conventional snakegourd fruit related drying equipment has multiple types, but has one or more of the following defects, improper temperature control during first drying results in baking of partial snakegourd fruit seeds, a stirring device is absent during second drying, the snakegourd fruit seeds are not uniformly dried, water vapor generated by third equipment cannot be completely discharged, the water vapor is secondarily attached to the snakegourd fruit seeds, heat generated during fourth drying cannot be secondarily utilized or recycled, the processing cost is increased, the fifth snakegourd fruit seeds are generally subjected to pretreatment dust removal and screening before drying, the conventional drying equipment cannot achieve the purpose, and therefore, the snakegourd fruit heat treatment integrated device and the processing method thereof are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a snakegourd fruit seed heat treatment integrated device and a treatment method thereof, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a snakegourd fruit heat treatment integrated device comprises a device main body, wherein a hopper is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end face of the device main body, an outer protective barrel is riveted inside the device main body and located right below the hopper, a rotating wheel is rotationally arranged in the outer protective barrel, a motor shell is riveted on the front end face of the device main body, a first motor is placed in the motor shell and is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft through a coupler, one end of the rotating shaft is in splined connection with the middle position inside the rotating wheel, two groups of material conveying grooves are symmetrically formed in the wheel face of the rotating wheel, the hopper is communicated with the outer protective barrel through a feeding hole, and a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the outer protective barrel;
the device comprises a device main body, and is characterized in that an air heater is fixedly installed on the side surface of the device main body, the air heater horizontally extends towards the inside of the device main body and is provided with an air guide pipe, a plurality of groups of dust removal cloth bags are laid in the device main body and positioned on one side of the air guide pipe, a material collecting barrel is fixedly arranged in the device main body and positioned below the air guide pipe in an inclined manner, the upper end part of the material collecting barrel is connected with a material guide plate, a second motor is erected at the bottom of the device main body, a speed reducer is arranged at the upper end of the second motor, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the second motor through the speed reducer and extends upwards into the material collecting barrel, and;
the device comprises a device body and is characterized in that a vacuum pump is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the device body and on one side of a hopper, a circulating pipe group is fixedly arranged at the inner wall of the right side of the device body, an air guide cover is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the circulating pipe group, the lower end of the vacuum pump is communicated with the air guide cover, a heat insulation layer is filled on the outer side surface of the circulating pipe group, a hollow part is arranged in the material collecting cylinder, the lower end of the circulating pipe group is communicated with the hollow part, a plurality of groups of air holes are uniformly formed in the inner surface of the hollow part, and a plurality of.
Preferably, the right side face of the device main body is welded with the supporting legs downwards, and the front end face of the device main body is movably provided with a sliding door and communicated with the material collecting barrel.
Preferably, the sizes of the feed inlet and the discharge outlet are matched with the two groups of material conveying grooves, and the wheel surface of the rotating wheel is tightly attached to the inner wall of the outer protective cylinder.
Preferably, the first motor and the second motor are both constant-speed motors, and the air guide pipe is arranged obliquely below the discharge hole.
Preferably, the honeycomb drying holes are obliquely and upwards arranged and drying agents are placed in the honeycomb drying holes, a discharge valve is installed at the bottom of the material collecting cylinder, and a pressure release opening is formed in the outer side face of the material collecting cylinder.
A treatment method for integrating semen trichosanthis heat treatment is used on a device integrating semen trichosanthis heat treatment, and comprises the following steps:
s1: placing the snakegourd seeds into a hopper, starting a first motor, driving a rotating shaft to rotate at a constant speed through a coupler, rotating a rotating wheel, receiving the snakegourd seeds coming down from a feed inlet when a group of material conveying grooves move to the uppermost end, and then releasing the snakegourd seeds from the discharge outlet when the group of material conveying grooves rotate along with the rotating wheel to the lowermost end;
s2: starting the hot air blower, continuously blowing hot air out of the air guide pipe, winnowing when encountering snakegourd fruit seeds falling under the action of gravity, blowing part of impurities and dust to the right, collecting the impurities and the dust by a plurality of groups of dust removal cloth bags on one side, and enabling the remaining snakegourd fruit seeds to fall into the material collecting barrel in a throwing-free track and be collected in a concentrated manner;
s3: starting a vacuum pump, sucking hot air in the device main body from an air guide cover, conveying the hot air through a circulating pipe group, entering a hollow part in the material collecting barrel, diffusing heat in the hollow part, and spraying air flow inwards from a plurality of groups of air holes to dry snakegourd seeds in the hollow part;
s4: the second motor is started, the speed is reduced through the speed reducer, the rotating rod rotates at a slower speed, and the spiral stirring sheet is driven to slowly stir in the material collecting barrel, so that the drying is more uniform, and the air flow circulation is facilitated;
s5: when the water vapor generated by drying moves upwards, the water vapor passes through a plurality of groups of honeycomb drying holes and is adsorbed by the drying agent in the honeycomb drying holes
The invention provides a snakegourd fruit seed heat treatment integrated device and a treatment method thereof through improvement, and compared with the prior art, the snakegourd fruit seed heat treatment integrated device has the following remarkable improvements and advantages:
(1) the uniform rotating wheel is designed, materials are conveyed and supplied downwards through the ends of the two groups of material conveying grooves, the blanking amount can be effectively controlled, and subsequent winnowing work is facilitated.
(2) Design the air heater, make full use of air heater has the characteristics of selection by winnowing function, blows partial impurity and dust to the right, is collected by a plurality of groups of dust removal sack of one side, reaches the purpose of screening, deashing, and remaining material is also in time collected by the feed cylinder, obtains drying for the first time at the in-process of selection by winnowing.
(3) The circulating pipe group is designed, the generated heat is secondarily utilized by suction of the vacuum pump, hot air is diffused in the hollow part, and air flow is inwards sprayed from the plurality of groups of air holes to secondarily dry the internal snakegourd seeds.
(4) The spiral stirring sheet is designed, and the accumulated materials are slowly stirred under the driving of the rotating rod, so that the materials are dried more uniformly, and the airflow circulation is facilitated.
(5) When the water vapor generated by drying moves upwards, the water vapor passes through a plurality of groups of honeycomb drying holes and is adsorbed by the drying agent in the honeycomb drying holes, so that the water vapor is effectively removed, and the secondary pollution of the material is prevented.
(6) The whole device is simple in design and convenient to operate, can overcome all the defects mentioned in the background technology, reduces the production cost, improves the working efficiency, and has a better using effect compared with the traditional mode.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an integrated semen Trichosanthis heat treatment apparatus and a treatment method thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an interior view of FIG. 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a collection cartridge of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a detailed structural view of the rotor of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a hopper; 3. an outer protective cylinder; 4. a rotating wheel; 5. a motor housing; 6. a first motor; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a material conveying groove; 9. a feed inlet; 10. a discharge port; 11. a hot air blower; 12. an air guide pipe; 13. a dust removal cloth bag; 14. a material collecting barrel; 15. a material guide plate; 16. a second motor; 17. a speed reducer; 18. a rotating rod; 19. a spiral stirring sheet; 20. a vacuum pump; 21. a circulating pipe group; 22. a wind scooper; 23. sliding the door; 24. a heat-insulating layer; 25. a hollow part; 26. air holes are formed; 27. honeycomb drying holes; 28. and (7) supporting legs.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a snakegourd fruit seed heat treatment integrated device comprises a device main body 1, wherein a hopper 2 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end surface of the device main body 1, an outer protective barrel 3 is riveted inside the device main body 1 and located right below the hopper 2, a rotating wheel 4 is rotatably arranged in the outer protective barrel 3, a motor shell 5 is riveted on the front end surface of the device main body 1, a first motor 6 is arranged in the motor shell 5, the first motor 6 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 7 through a coupler, one end part of the rotating shaft 7 is in splined connection with the middle position inside the rotating wheel 4, two groups of material conveying grooves 8 are symmetrically arranged on the wheel surface of the rotating wheel 4, the hopper 2 is communicated with the outer protective barrel 3 through a feeding hole 9, and the bottom of the outer protective barrel 3 is;
an air heater 11 is fixedly installed on the side face of the device main body 1, an air guide pipe 12 is horizontally arranged in the air heater 11 in an extending mode towards the inside of the device main body 1, a plurality of groups of dust removing cloth bags 13 are laid in the device main body 1 and located on one side of the air guide pipe 12, a material collecting barrel 14 is fixedly installed in the device main body 1 and located obliquely below the air guide pipe 12, a material guide plate 15 is connected to the upper end of the material collecting barrel 14 to play a role in guiding materials, a second motor 16 is erected at the bottom of the device main body 1, a speed reducer 17 is arranged at the upper end of the second motor 16, a rotating rod 18 is rotatably installed on the second motor 16 through the speed reducer 17, the rotating rod 18 upwards extends into the material collecting barrel 14, and a spiral stirring sheet 19;
a vacuum pump 20 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the device main body 1 and at one side of the hopper 2, a circulating pipe group 21 is fixedly arranged at the inner wall of the right side of the device main body 1, an air guide cover 22 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the circulating pipe group 21, the lower end of the vacuum pump 20 is communicated with the air guide cover 22, a heat insulation layer 24 is filled on the outer side surface of the circulating pipe group 21 to play a role in heat insulation, a hollow part 25 is arranged in the material collecting cylinder 14, the lower end of the circulating pipe group 21 is communicated with the hollow part 25, a plurality of groups of air holes 26 are uniformly formed in the inner surface of the hollow part 25, and a plurality of groups;
the right side surface of the device main body 1 is welded with a supporting leg 28 downwards, and the front end surface of the device main body 1 is movably provided with a sliding door 23 and communicated with the material collecting barrel 14; the sizes of the feed inlet 9 and the discharge outlet 10 are matched with the two groups of material conveying grooves 8, and the wheel surface of the rotating wheel 4 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the outer protective cylinder 3; the first motor 6 and the second motor 16 are constant-speed motors, and the air guide pipe 12 is arranged obliquely below the discharge hole 10; the honeycomb drying holes 27 are arranged obliquely upwards and are internally provided with drying agents, the bottom of the material collecting cylinder 14 is provided with a discharge valve for releasing materials so as to be convenient to take out, and the outer side surface of the material collecting cylinder 14 is provided with a pressure release port; all the electric equipment related in the device are controlled by a unified circuit and a PLC controller, the control principle is simple, and the device is the prior art.
A treatment method for integrating semen trichosanthis heat treatment is used on a device integrating semen trichosanthis heat treatment, and comprises the following steps:
s1: placing the snakegourd seeds into the hopper 2, starting the first motor 6, driving the rotating shaft 7 to rotate at a constant speed through the coupler, rotating the rotating wheel 4, receiving the snakegourd seeds from the feeding hole 9 when the group of material conveying grooves 8 move to the uppermost end, and then releasing the snakegourd seeds from the discharging hole 10 when the group of material conveying grooves rotate along with the rotating wheel 4 to the lowermost end;
s2: the hot air blower 11 is started, hot air is produced and continuously blown out from the air guide pipe 12, air separation is carried out when snakegourd seeds falling under the action of gravity meet, part of impurities and dust are blown to the right and are collected by a plurality of groups of dust removal cloth bags 13 on one side, and the remaining snakegourd seeds fall into the material collecting barrel 14 in a throwing-free track and are collected in a concentrated mode;
s3: starting the vacuum pump 20, sucking hot air in the device main body 1 from the air guide cover 22, conveying the hot air through the circulating pipe group 21, entering the hollow part 25 in the material collecting barrel 14, diffusing heat in the hollow part 25, and spraying air flow inwards from a plurality of groups of air holes 26 to dry snakegourd seeds in the hollow part;
s4: the second motor 16 is started, the speed is reduced through the speed reducer 17, the rotating rod 18 is made to rotate at a slower speed, and the spiral stirring piece 19 is driven to slowly stir in the material collecting barrel 14, so that the drying is more uniform, and the air flow circulation is facilitated;
s5: when the water vapor generated by drying moves upwards, the water vapor passes through a plurality of groups of honeycomb drying holes 27 and is adsorbed by the drying agent in the honeycomb drying holes.
The invention is a snakegourd fruit heat treatment integrated device and a treatment method thereof, wherein snakegourd fruit seeds are put into a hopper 2, a first motor 6 is started, a rotating shaft 7 is driven to rotate at a constant speed through a coupler, a rotating wheel 4 rotates, a group of material conveying grooves 8 receive the snakegourd fruit seeds from a material inlet 9 when moving to the uppermost end, then the snakegourd fruit seeds are released from a material outlet 10 when the rotating wheel 4 rotates to the lowermost end, a hot air blower 11 is started at the moment, hot air is continuously blown out from a wind guide pipe 12, winnowing is carried out when encountering the snakegourd fruit seeds falling under gravity, part of impurities and dust are blown rightwards and are collected by a plurality of groups of dust removal cloth bags 13 on one side, the remaining snakegourd fruit seeds fall into a material collecting barrel 14 in a throwing-free track and are collected in a centralized manner, a vacuum pump 20 is started at the moment, hot air in a device main body 1 is sucked from a wind guide cover 22 and is transported through a circulating pipe group, the internal snakegourd fruit seeds are dried by the airflow sprayed inwards from the air holes 26 of the groups, the second motor 16 is started, the speed is reduced through the speed reducer 17, the rotating rod 18 rotates at a slow speed, the spiral stirring piece 19 is driven to slowly stir in the material collecting cylinder 14, the snakegourd fruit seeds are dried more uniformly and are convenient for airflow circulation, and the generated water vapor passes through the honeycomb drying holes 27 and is adsorbed by the drying agent in the honeycomb drying cylinder when moving upwards.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a son thermal treatment integrated device of trichosanthes fruit, includes device main part (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a hopper (2) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper end face of a device main body (1), an outer protective barrel (3) is riveted inside the device main body (1) and located under the hopper (2), a rotating wheel (4) is rotatably arranged in the outer protective barrel (3), a motor shell (5) is riveted on the front end face of the device main body (1), a first motor (6) is placed in the motor shell (5), the first motor (6) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (7) through a coupler, one end of the rotating shaft (7) is in splined connection with the middle position in the rotating wheel (4), two groups of material conveying grooves (8) are symmetrically formed in the wheel face of the rotating wheel (4), the hopper (2) is communicated with the outer protective barrel (3) through a feeding hole (9), and a discharging hole (10) is formed in the bottom of the outer protective barrel (3);
a hot air blower (11) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the device main body (1), an air guide pipe (12) is horizontally arranged in the hot air blower (11) in an extending way towards the interior of the device main body (1), a plurality of groups of dust removing cloth bags (13) are laid in the device main body (1) and positioned at one side of the air guide pipe (12), a material collecting barrel (14) is fixedly arranged in the device main body (1) and is positioned obliquely below the air guide pipe (12), the upper end part of the material collecting barrel (14) is connected with a material guide plate (15), the bottom of the device main body (1) is provided with a second motor (16), a speed reducer (17) is arranged at the upper end of the second motor (16), a rotating rod (18) is rotatably arranged on the second motor (16) through the speed reducer (17), the rotating rod (18) extends upwards into the material collecting barrel (14), and a spiral stirring sheet (19) is arranged on the rotating rod (18);
the device is characterized in that a vacuum pump (20) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the device main body (1) and on one side of the hopper (2), a circulating pipe group (21) is fixedly arranged at the inner wall of the right side of the device main body (1), an air guide cover (22) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the circulating pipe group (21), the lower end of the vacuum pump (20) is communicated with the air guide cover (22), a heat insulation layer (24) is filled on the outer side surface of the circulating pipe group (21), a hollow part (25) is arranged in the material collecting cylinder (14), the lower end of the circulating pipe group (21) is communicated with the hollow part (25), a plurality of groups of air holes (26) are uniformly formed in the inner surface of the hollow part (25), and a plurality of groups of honeycomb drying holes (27) are uniformly.
2. The semen trichosanthis heat treatment integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the device is characterized in that supporting legs (28) are welded downwards on the right side face of the device main body (1), and a sliding door (23) is movably arranged on the front end face of the device main body (1) and is communicated with the material collecting barrel (14).
3. The semen trichosanthis heat treatment integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the size of the feed inlet (9) and the discharge outlet (10) is matched with that of the two groups of material conveying grooves (8), and the wheel surface of the rotating wheel (4) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the outer protective cylinder (3).
4. The semen trichosanthis heat treatment integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first motor (6) and the second motor (16) are both constant-speed motors, and the air guide pipe (12) is arranged obliquely below the discharge hole (10).
5. The semen trichosanthis heat treatment integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the honeycomb drying holes (27) are obliquely and upwards formed, drying agents are placed in the honeycomb drying holes, a discharge valve is installed at the bottom of the material collecting cylinder (14), and a pressure release opening is formed in the outer side face of the material collecting cylinder (14).
6. A treatment method for integrating semen trichosanthis heat treatment is used on a device integrating semen trichosanthis heat treatment, and comprises the following steps:
s1: placing the snakegourd seeds into a hopper (2), starting a first motor (6), driving a rotating shaft (7) to rotate at a constant speed through a coupler, enabling a rotating wheel (4) to rotate, receiving the snakegourd seeds from a feeding hole (9) when a group of material conveying grooves (8) move to the uppermost end, and then releasing the snakegourd seeds from a discharging hole (10) when the material conveying grooves rotate along with the rotating wheel (4) to the lowermost end;
s2: the hot air blower (11) is started, hot air is produced and continuously blown out from the air guide pipe (12), air separation is carried out when snakegourd seeds falling under the action of gravity meet, part of impurities and dust are blown to the right and are collected by a plurality of groups of dust removing cloth bags (13) on one side, and the remaining snakegourd seeds fall into the material collecting barrel (14) in a throwing-free track and are collected in a concentrated mode;
s3: starting a vacuum pump (20), sucking hot air in the device main body (1) from an air guide cover (22), conveying the hot air through a circulating pipe group (21), entering a hollow part (25) in the material collecting barrel (14), diffusing heat in the hollow part (25), and spraying air flow inwards from a plurality of groups of air holes (26) to dry snakegourd seeds in the hollow part;
s4: the second motor (16) is started, the speed is reduced through the speed reducer (17), the rotating rod (18) rotates at a slower speed, and the spiral stirring piece (19) is driven to slowly stir in the material collecting barrel (14), so that the drying is more uniform, and the air flow circulation is facilitated;
s5: when the water vapor generated by drying moves upwards, the water vapor passes through a plurality of groups of honeycomb drying holes (27) and is adsorbed by the drying agent in the honeycomb drying holes.
CN202010025491.0A 2020-01-10 2020-01-10 Snakegourd seed heat treatment integrated device and treatment method thereof Pending CN111059880A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112142099A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-12-29 安徽骏马新材料科技股份有限公司 Red lead oxidizing furnace heating device
CN114526589A (en) * 2022-04-25 2022-05-24 烟台恒邦化工助剂有限公司 Drier for producing mineral dressing xanthate
CN115638636A (en) * 2022-10-28 2023-01-24 安徽华塑股份有限公司 Wet PVC drying device

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